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EX-31.2 - CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER OF DDI CORP. - DDI CORPdex312.htm
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EX-32.1 - CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER, PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER - DDI CORPdex321.htm
Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

(Mark One)

 

þ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2009

OR

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                              to                             

Commission file number: 000-30241

 

 

DDi CORP.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Delaware   06-1576013
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation or organization)
  (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

1220 N. Simon Circle

Anaheim, California 92806

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)

(714) 688-7200

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Not Applicable

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  þ    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  ¨    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” and “smaller reporting company” in
Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). (Check one):

 

Large accelerated filer  ¨   Accelerated filer  þ   Non-accelerated filer  ¨   Smaller reporting company  ¨
  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  þ

As of October 26, 2009, DDi Corp. had 19,791,594 shares of common stock, par value $0.001 per share, outstanding.

 

 

 


Table of Contents

DDi CORP.

FORM 10-Q for the Quarterly Period Ended September  30, 2009

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

     Page
No.
PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION   
Item 1.  

Financial Statements (Unaudited):

  
 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008

   1
 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three and Nine Months Ended September  30, 2009 and 2008

   2
 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009 and 2008

   3
 

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

   4
Item 2.  

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

   10
Item 3.  

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

   18
Item 4.  

Controls and Procedures

   19
PART II — OTHER INFORMATION   
Item 1.  

Legal Proceedings

   20
Item 1A.  

Risk Factors

   20
Item 2.  

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

   20
Item 3.  

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

   20
Item 4.  

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

   20
Item 5.  

Other Information

   20
Item 6.  

Exhibits

   20
Signatures    21

 


Table of Contents

PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Financial Statements

DDi Corp.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(In thousands, except per share data)

(Unaudited)

 

     September 30,
2009
    December 31,
2008
 
ASSETS     

Current assets:

    

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 25,599      $ 20,081   

Accounts receivable, net

     22,846        25,504   

Inventories

     14,123        13,768   

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     966        620   
                

Total current assets

     63,534        59,973   

Property, plant and equipment, net

     24,510        27,848   

Intangible assets, net

     1,564        2,134   

Other assets

     717        825   
                

Total assets

   $ 90,325      $ 90,780   
                
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY     

Current liabilities:

    

Current maturities of long-term debt

   $ 244      $ 244   

Accounts payable

     10,559        11,635   

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

     7,859        8,776   

Income taxes payable

     341        1,636   
                

Total current liabilities

     19,003        22,291   

Long-term debt

     1,089        1,272   

Other long-term liabilities

     1,782        2,113   
                

Total liabilities

     21,874        25,676   
                

Commitments and contingencies (Note 13)

    

Stockholders’ equity:

    

Common stock—$0.001 par value, 190,000 shares authorized, 22,738 shares issued and 19,791 shares outstanding at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008

     23        23   

Additional paid-in-capital

     247,171        245,589   

Treasury stock, at cost—2,947 shares held in treasury at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008

     (16,323     (16,323

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

     215        (354

Accumulated deficit

     (162,635     (163,831
                

Total stockholders’ equity

     68,451        65,104   
                

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 90,325      $ 90,780   
                

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

1


Table of Contents

DDi Corp.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

(In thousands, except per share data)

(Unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
    Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
     2009     2008     2009     2008  

Net sales

   $ 39,302      $ 49,285      $ 115,754      $ 147,825   

Cost of goods sold

     32,693        39,058        95,206        117,482   
                                

Gross profit

     6,609        10,227        20,548        30,343   

Operating expenses:

        

Sales and marketing

     2,871        3,230        8,605        9,698   

General and administrative

     3,198        3,508        9,457        10,678   

Amortization of intangible assets

     190        1,339        570        4,018   

Restructuring and other related charges

     —          8        —          275   
                                

Operating income

     350        2,142        1,916        5,674   

Interest expense

     196        192        591        578   

Interest income

     (43     (96     (151     (328

Other expense (income), net

     131        (54     207        (167
                                

Income before income tax expense (benefit)

     66        2,100        1,269        5,591   

Income tax expense (benefit)

     (183     513        73        1,779   
                                

Net income

   $ 249      $ 1,587      $ 1,196      $ 3,812   
                                

Net income per share:

        

Basic

   $ 0.01      $ 0.08      $ 0.06      $ 0.18   

Diluted

   $ 0.01      $ 0.08      $ 0.06      $ 0.18   

Weighted-average shares used in per share computations:

        

Basic

     19,715        20,893        19,715        21,393   

Diluted

     19,915        20,932        19,820        21,415   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

2


Table of Contents

DDi Corp.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

     Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
     2009     2008  

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

    

Net income

   $ 1,196      $ 3,812   

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

    

Depreciation

     6,153        8,554   

Amortization of intangible assets

     570        4,018   

Amortization of debt issuance costs and discount

     78        77   

Non-cash compensation

     1,582        1,954   

Other

     92        422   

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

    

Accounts receivable

     3,258        (3,639

Inventories

     (65     (656

Prepaid expenses and other assets

     (271     (328

Accounts payable

     (1,304     3,345   

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

     (1,334     1,628   

Income taxes payable

     (1,359     554   
                

Net cash provided by operating activities

     8,596        19,741   
                

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

    

Purchases of property and equipment

     (2,665     (8,777
                

Net cash used in investing activities

     (2,665     (8,777
                

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

    

Principal payments on long-term debt

     (183     (183

Repurchases of common stock including commissions

     —          (14,448
                

Net cash used in financing activities

     (183     (14,631
                

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

     (230     283   
                

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

     5,518        (3,384

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

     20,081        20,445   
                

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

   $ 25,599        17,061   
                

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

3


Table of Contents

DDi Corp.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

NOTE 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS

Basis of Presentation

The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of DDi Corp. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. DDi Corp. and its subsidiaries are referred to as the “Company” or “DDi.” All intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto contain all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position of the Company as of September 30, 2009 and the results of its operations and cash flows for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, and such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. The results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 are not necessarily indicative of results of operations to be expected for the full year.

The Company has prepared these financial statements pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such regulations, although the Company believes the disclosures provided are adequate to prevent the information presented from being misleading. The condensed consolidated balance sheet data as of December 31, 2008 was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”). This report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2009 should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements presented in DDi’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.

We have evaluated subsequent events through October 28, 2009, the date of issuance of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

Description of Business

DDi is a leading provider of time-critical, technologically-advanced printed circuit board (“PCB”) engineering and manufacturing services. The Company specializes in engineering and fabricating complex multi-layer PCBs on a quick-turn basis, with lead times as short as 24 hours. DDi has approximately 1,000 customers in various market segments including communications and computing, military and aerospace, industrial electronics, instrumentation, medical, and high-durability commercial markets. The Company’s engineering capabilities and manufacturing facilities located in the United States and Canada, together with its suppliers in Asia, enable it to respond to time-critical orders and technology challenges for its customers. DDi operates primarily in one geographical area, North America.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In June 2009, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) established the Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) as the single source of authoritative accounting principles recognized by the FASB to be applied by nongovernmental entities in the preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP. Under this pronouncement, all public entities are required to reference FASB ASC in their financial statements filings for the periods ending after September 15, 2009. The Company has adopted the new ASC referencing requirement in the filing of its financial statements for the quarter ended September 30, 2009. The FASB ASC does not change U.S. GAAP and does not have a material impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

4


Table of Contents

DDi Corp.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 2. INVENTORIES

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (determined on a first-in, first-out or average cost basis) or market and consisted of the following (in thousands):

 

     September 30,
2009
   December 31,
2008

Raw materials

   $ 5,899    $ 6,144

Work-in-process

     4,947      4,513

Finished goods

     3,277      3,111
             

Total

   $ 14,123    $ 13,768
             

NOTE 3. REVOLVING CREDIT FACILITY

Availability under the Company’s $25 million revolving credit facility (the “Credit Facility”) with General Electric Capital Corporation is based on various liquidity and borrowing base tests including the Company’s eligible accounts receivable and inventories. The Company’s wholly-owned operating subsidiaries are the borrowers under the Credit Facility. The Credit Facility is guaranteed by DDi Corp. and all of its subsidiaries that are not borrowers under the Credit Facility. The Credit Facility is collateralized by the accounts receivable, inventories and other tangible and intangible personal property (other than property, plant and equipment) of the borrowers, and by a pledge of the stock of the Company’s subsidiaries, and expires in March 2010. Revolving credit advances under the Credit Facility bear interest at the prime rate (3.25% at September 30, 2009). The Company can elect to have any new revolving credit advances, or convert any outstanding revolving credit advances, in excess of $1.0 million and in increments of $500,000, made as a LIBOR-based loan with a term of one, two, or three months at a rate of LIBOR plus 1.5%. The Credit Facility contains customary covenants including financial covenants regarding the Company’s fixed charge ratios and capital expenditures if Liquidity, as defined in the agreement, falls below a certain threshold. Through September 30, 2009, Liquidity has been above the financial covenant measurement threshold since obtaining the Credit Facility. There are also negative covenants regarding incurrence of additional debt, liquidation, merger or asset sales or changes in the Company’s business. The Credit Facility restricts the Company’s ability to pay cash dividends on its common stock and restricts its subsidiaries’ ability to pay dividends to the Company without the lender’s consent. As of September 30, 2009, the Company was in compliance with all required covenants.

The available borrowing capacity under the Credit Facility was approximately $13.3 million as of September 30, 2009 and no amounts were outstanding.

NOTE 4. LONG-TERM DEBT

The Company has a term loan mortgage on its Ohio facility. The loan is secured by the Ohio facility’s real property. The note matures in April 2015, bears interest at LIBOR plus 1.5%, and has monthly principal payments of approximately $20,000 plus accrued interest. At September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the effective interest rate of the term loan was 1.76% and 2.93%, respectively, and the principal balance was $1.3 million and $1.5 million, respectively.

 

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Table of Contents

DDi Corp.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 5. PRODUCT WARRANTY

The Company records warranty expense at the time revenue is recognized and maintains a warranty accrual for estimated future warranty obligations based upon the relationship between historical sales volumes and anticipated costs. Factors that affect the warranty liability include the number of units sold, historical and anticipated rates of warranty claims and the estimated cost of repair. Management assesses the adequacy of the warranty accrual each quarter. To date, actual warranty claims and costs have been consistent with the Company’s estimates. The changes in the Company’s warranty accrual were as follows (in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
    Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
     2009     2008     2009     2008  

Beginning balance

   $ 777      $ 840      $ 805      $ 750   

Warranties issued during the period

     1,338        1,286        3,466        3,345   

Warranty expenditures

     (1,323     (1,224     (3,479     (3,193
                                

Ending balance

   $ 792      $ 902      $ 792      $ 902   
                                

NOTE 6. INCOME TAXES

The Company applies the provisions of the Income Taxes Topic of FASB ASC which established standards of financial accounting and reporting for income taxes that result from an entity’s activities during the current and preceding years. The Company had $1.2 million and $921,000 of total gross unrecognized tax benefits at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively. If recognized in future periods there would be a favorable affect of $1.2 million to the effective tax rate. Management anticipates a decrease of approximately $285,000 in the tax contingency reserve during the remainder of 2009 due to statute expirations. The Company files income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction, various state jurisdictions and Canada. The Company has substantially concluded all U.S. federal income tax matters for years through 2005. Canadian income tax matters have been examined through 2004, with 2005 through 2007 currently under examination by the Canadian Revenue Agency. State jurisdictions that remain subject to examination range from 2002 to 2008.

The Company’s effective income tax rate differs from the U.S. federal statutory tax rate of 35% primarily as a result of the mix of earnings between tax jurisdictions, research and development credits, state income taxes and its continuous evaluation of the realization of its deferred tax assets and uncertain tax positions. The reduced income tax rate in 2009 was primarily the result of lower pre-tax income, which caused research and development credits to have a larger rate impact, available tax deductions for 2009, and discreet items recorded in the third quarter of 2009 for changes in estimates in our 2008 income tax return filed in the third quarter of 2009.

Effective January 1, 2009, as required by the Business Combinations Topic of FASB ASC, any reduction of the U.S. valuation allowance that was related to net deferred tax assets that were in existence as of applying fresh-start accounting and any adjustments to uncertain tax positions for years prior to the Company’s emergence from bankruptcy in 2003 will now be recognized as a U.S. tax benefit as opposed to a reduction of goodwill and additional-paid-in capital as was done in the past.

NOTE 7. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

Stock Options

There were no grants of stock option awards during the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 135,000 grants of stock options during the nine months ended September 30, 2009. As of September 30, 2009, the total compensation cost related to all outstanding non-vested stock options not yet recognized was $524,000, net of estimated forfeitures. This cost will be amortized on a straight-line basis over the remaining weighted-average period of approximately 0.9 years.

 

6


Table of Contents

DDi Corp.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

(Unaudited)

 

Restricted Stock

There were no grants of restricted stock during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009. As of September 30, 2009, the total compensation cost related to all outstanding non-vested restricted stock awards not yet recognized was $1.3 million, net of estimated forfeitures. This cost will be amortized on a straight-line basis over the remaining weighted-average period of approximately 1.9 years.

Stock-based Compensation Expense

The following table sets forth expense related to stock-based compensation (in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
   Nine Months Ended
September 30,
     2009    2008    2009    2008

Non-cash compensation expense:

           

Cost of goods sold

   $ 135    $ 127    $ 409    $ 368

Sales and marketing expenses

     91      70      271      210

General and administrative expenses

     219      456      902      1,376
                           

Total non-cash compensation expense

   $ 445    $ 653    $ 1,582    $ 1,954
                           

NOTE 8. STOCK REPURCHASE PROGRAM

The Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”) previously authorized a common stock repurchase program of up to 3,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock in the open market at prevailing market prices or in privately-negotiated transactions. In February 2009, the Board amended the stock repurchase program to increase the amount of shares of common stock authorized to be repurchased by up to an additional $10 million worth of shares. The stock repurchase program is subject to applicable legal and regulatory requirements and obtaining the consent of the lender of the Company’s Credit Facility. If the Company is unable to obtain the lender’s consent, it would be restricted from repurchasing the additional $10 million worth of shares authorized. The stock repurchase authorization does not have an expiration date, and the stock repurchase program may be modified or discontinued at any time. The Company will continue to review the value in repurchasing shares after considering its cash levels and operating needs as well as other uses for its cash that could create greater shareholder value.

No shares were repurchased during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009. As of September 30, 2009, the Company had repurchased a total of 2,946,986 shares since the inception of the program.

NOTE 9. SEGMENT REPORTING

Based on evaluation of the Company’s financial information, management believes that the Company operates in one reportable segment related to the design, development, manufacture and test of complex PCBs. Since early 2005, the Company has operated primarily in one geographical area, North America. Revenues are attributed to the country in which the customer buying the product is located.

The following table summarizes net sales by geographic area (in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
   Nine Months Ended
September 30,
     2009    2008    2009    2008

Net sales:

           

North America (1)

   $ 35,452    $ 45,230    $ 106,703    $ 135,099

Asia

     3,360      3,398      7,178      11,236

Other

     490      657      1,873      1,490
                           

Total

   $ 39,302    $ 49,285    $ 115,754    $ 147,825
                           

 

(1)

The majority of sales in North America are to customers located in the United States.

 

7


Table of Contents

DDi Corp.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 10. NET INCOME PER SHARE

Basic net income per share is computed by dividing the net income for the period by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted net income per share is computed by dividing the net income for the period by the weighted-average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding during the period, if dilutive. The dilutive effect of outstanding options and restricted stock is reflected in diluted earnings per share by application of the treasury stock method, which includes consideration of share-based compensation required under the Share Based Payment Topic of FASB ASC.

The following table sets forth the calculation of basic and diluted net income per share (in thousands, except per share amounts):

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
   Nine Months Ended
September 30,
     2009    2008    2009    2008

Weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding—basic

     19,715      20,893      19,715      21,393

Weighted common stock equivalents

     200      39      105      22
                           

Weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding—diluted

     19,915      20,932      19,820      21,415
                           

Net income

   $ 249    $ 1,587    $ 1,196    $ 3,812
                           

Net income per share—basic and diluted

   $ 0.01    $ 0.08    $ 0.06    $ 0.18
                           

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, common shares issuable upon exercise of outstanding stock options and vesting of restricted stock of 2,516,662 and 2,612,586, respectively, were excluded from the diluted net income per share calculation as their impact would have been anti-dilutive.

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008, common shares issuable upon exercise of outstanding stock options and the vesting of restricted stock of 2,243,184 and 2,259,927, respectively, were excluded from the diluted net income per share calculation as their impact would have been anti-dilutive.

NOTE 11. COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Comprehensive income includes unrealized holding gains and losses and other items that have previously been excluded from net income and reflected instead in stockholders’ equity. The following table summarizes the Company’s comprehensive income (in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
    Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
     2009    2008     2009    2008  

Net income

   $ 249    $ 1,587      $ 1,196    $ 3,812   

Other comprehensive income:

          

Foreign currency translation adjustments

     303      (82     569      (124
                              

Comprehensive income

   $ 552    $ 1,505      $ 1,765    $ 3,688   
                              

NOTE 12. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

Effective January 1, 2008, the Company began applying fair value measurements to assets and liabilities reported in the financial statements at fair value on a recurring basis as required by the Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures Topic of FASB ASC. This topic establishes a valuation hierarchy for disclosure of the inputs to valuation used to measure fair value. This hierarchy prioritizes the inputs into three broad levels as follows:

Level 1: Quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2: Observable market-based inputs or unobservable inputs that are corroborated by market data.

Level 3: Unobservable inputs that are not corroborated by market data.

 

8


Table of Contents

DDi Corp.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

(Unaudited)

 

A financial asset’s or liability’s classification within the hierarchy is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement. As of September 30, 2009, the Company’s financial assets and financial liabilities that were measured at fair value on a recurring basis were comprised solely of money market deposits. The Company invests excess cash from its cash depository accounts in highly liquid money market accounts and reflects these amounts within cash and cash equivalents on the consolidated balance sheet at a net value of 1:1 for each dollar invested.

The fair value of the Company’s cash equivalents was $21.9 million and $16.3 million as of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively, and was based on quoted prices in active markets for identical assets (Level 1 input).

NOTE 13. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Litigation

The Company is involved from time to time in litigation concerning claims arising out of the Company’s operations in the normal course of business. Management does not believe any current legal claims or litigation as of September 30, 2009 will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations or cash flows, and the Company has not recorded any loss contingencies at September 30, 2009.

Leases

On May 1, 2009, Dynamic Details, Inc., the Company’s wholly-owned operating subsidiary, entered into agreements with the Swenson Family Limited Partnership and EMC Associates, L.P. to amend the real property leases covering the Company’s Anaheim manufacturing facility and corporate headquarters. The amendments extend the lease terms for the premises until September 30, 2012. The leases cover approximately 90,000 square feet, with an aggregate rent of approximately $59,000 per month beginning October 1, 2009.

NOTE 14. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

On October 16, 2009, Sally Edwards resigned as the Company’s Chief Financial Officer, and the Company and Ms. Edwards entered into a Separation Agreement and General Release (the “Separation Agreement”). Pursuant to the Separation Agreement, Ms. Edwards will (i) receive severance payments of $250,000 equal to twelve (12) months of Ms. Edwards’s base salary; (ii) be eligible to receive a pro rata portion of the bonus, if any, under the DDi Corp. Senior Management Bonus Program; and (iii) retain insurance coverage under COBRA for the period beginning on November 1, 2009 through October 31, 2010. In addition, the Company will accelerate the vesting of the following unvested restricted share awards granted to Ms. Edwards under the Company’s 2005 Stock Incentive Plan that would have vested during the severance period: (i) 13,333 restricted share units scheduled to vest on October 28, 2009 and (ii) 6,667 shares scheduled to vest on December 4, 2009. Ms. Edwards acknowledges under the Separation Agreement that certain provisions of her Employment Agreement shall extend beyond the resignation date, including provisions relating to proprietary information obligations and obligations of non-solicitation of Company employees and contractors. The Separation Agreement contains a general release by Ms. Edwards of all claims against the Company and its affiliates and representatives.

 

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

The following is a discussion of the financial condition and results of operations for our fiscal quarter and year to date period ended September 30, 2009. As used herein, the “Company,” “we,” “us,” or “our” means DDi Corp. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. This discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations set forth in DDi Corp.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.

Some of the statements in this section contain forward-looking statements regarding our assumptions, projections, expectations, targets, intentions or beliefs about future events, which involve risks and uncertainties. All statements other than statements of historical facts included in this section relating to expectation of future financial performance, continued growth, changes in economic conditions or capital markets and changes in customer usage patterns and preferences, are forward-looking statements. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terms such as may, will, should, expect, plan, intend, forecast, anticipate, believe, estimate, predict, potential, continue or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. The forward-looking statements contained in this section involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and situations that may cause our or our industry’s actual results, level of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by these statements. Factors that might cause actual events or results to differ materially from those indicated by these forward-looking statements may include the matters listed under “Risk Factors” in Item 1A in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008 including, but not limited to, changes in general economic conditions in the markets in which we may compete and fluctuations in demand in the electronics industry; increased competition; increased costs; our ability to retain key members of management; our ability to address changes to environmental laws and regulations; risks associated with acquisitions; adverse state, federal or foreign legislation or regulation or adverse determinations by regulators; and other factors identified from time to time in our filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).

Any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date on which such statement is made, and, except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after the date on which such statement is made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. New factors emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for management to predict all such factors.

Our Company

We provide time-critical, technologically-advanced printed circuit board (“PCB”) engineering and manufacturing services. We specialize in engineering and fabricating complex multi-layer PCBs on a quick-turn basis, with lead times as short as 24 hours, and on manufacturing products with high levels of complexity and reliability with low-to-moderate production volumes. We have approximately 1,000 PCB customers in various market segments including communications, computing, military/aerospace, industrial electronics, instrumentation, medical, and high-durability commercial markets. Our customers include both original equipment manufacturers (“OEMs”), electronic manufacturing services providers, and military/aerospace companies. With such a broad customer base and approximately 40 to 50 new PCB designs tooled per day, we have accumulated significant process and engineering expertise. Our core strength is developing innovative, high-performance solutions for customers during the engineering, test and launch phases of their new electronic product development. Our entire organization is focused on rapidly and reliably filling complex customer orders and building long-term customer relationships. Our engineering capabilities and manufacturing facilities located in the United States and Canada, together with our suppliers in Asia, enable us to respond to time-critical orders and technology challenges for our customers.

Industry Overview

Printed circuit boards are a fundamental component of virtually all electronic equipment. A PCB is comprised of layers of laminate and copper and contains patterns of electrical circuitry to connect electronic components. The level of PCB complexity is determined by several characteristics, including size, layer count, density, materials and functionality. High-end commercial and military/aerospace equipment manufacturers require complex PCBs fabricated with higher layer counts, greater density and advanced materials, and demand highly complex and sophisticated manufacturing capabilities. By contrast, other PCBs, such as those used in non-wireless consumer electronic products, are generally less complex and have less sophisticated manufacturing requirements.

 

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We see several significant trends within the PCB manufacturing industry, including:

 

   

Short product life cycles for electronics. Rapid advances in technology are significantly shortening product life-cycles and placing increased pressure on OEMs to develop new products in shorter periods of time. In response to these pressures, OEMs look to PCB manufacturers to offer design and engineering support and quick-turn manufacturing services to reduce time to market. Many OEMs, in an effort to increase electronic supply chain efficiency, work with a small number of technically qualified suppliers that have sophisticated manufacturing expertise and are able to offer a broad range of PCB products.

 

   

Increasing complexity of electronic equipment. OEMs are continually designing more complex and higher performance electronic equipment, which requires sophisticated PCBs that accommodate higher signal speeds and frequencies and increased component densities and operating temperatures. In turn, OEMs rely on PCB manufacturers that can provide advanced engineering and manufacturing services early in the new product development cycle. OEMs are also requiring more lead-free materials and other “green” products which add to the complexity of the materials utilized in the manufacturing of PCBs.

 

   

Increasing demand for military and aerospace products. The military/aerospace market is characterized by time-consuming and complex certification processes, long product life cycles, and a unique combination of demand for leading-edge technology with extremely high reliability and durability. An increased focus on incorporating technology in products for reconnaissance and intelligence combined with continued spending on military communications, aerospace, and weapons systems applications are anticipated to drive steady end-market growth. Success in the military/aerospace market is generally achieved only after manufacturers demonstrate the long-term ability to pass extensive OEM and government certification processes, numerous product inspections, audits for quality and performance, and extensive administrative requirements associated with participation in government programs. Export controls represent a barrier to entry for international competition as they restrict the overseas export of defense-related materials, services, and sensitive technologies that are associated with government programs. In addition, the complexity of the end products serves as a barrier to entry to potential new suppliers.

 

   

Increased demand volatility in commercial end-markets. As a result of the continued downturn in the global economy, demand for PCBs from the commercial sector, including the communications, computing, industrial electronics, and instrumentation markets, continues to be volatile. Companies operating in these industries, including existing or potential DDi customers, are experiencing deterioration in their businesses, which in turn may cause them to delay or cancel orders from PCB manufacturers. It is still unclear when this downward trend will begin to abate but, until it does, continued demand volatility and softness in the commercial end-markets is expected.

 

   

Shifting of high volume production to Asia. Asian-based PCB manufacturers have been able to capitalize on lower labor costs and to increase their market share in the production of PCBs used in higher-volume consumer electronics applications, such as personal computers and cell phones. Asian-based manufacturers have generally been unable to meet the lead time requirements for the production of complex PCBs on a quick-turn basis.

Results of Operations for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2009 Compared to the Three Months Ended September 30, 2008

The following tables set forth select data from our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
    $ Change     % Change  
     2009     2008      

Net sales

   $ 39,302      $ 49,285      $ (9,983   (20.3 )% 

Cost of goods sold

     32,693        39,058        (6,365   (16.3 )% 
                    

Gross profit

     6,609        10,227        (3,618   (35.4 )% 

Gross profit as a percentage of net sales

     16.8     20.8    

 

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Net Sales

Net sales are derived from the engineering and manufacture of complex, technologically-advanced multi-layer PCBs.

Net sales decreased $10.0 million, or 20.3%, for the third quarter of 2009 compared to the third quarter of 2008. The decrease in net sales was primarily due to a decline in customer demand related to general economic conditions.

Gross Profit

Gross profit for the third quarter of 2009 was $6.6 million, or 16.8% of net sales, compared to $10.2 million, or 20.8% of net sales, for the same period in 2008. The decrease in gross profit was primarily due to less efficient absorption of fixed costs on lower net sales.

Non-cash Compensation Expense

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
     2009    2008

Non-cash compensation expense:

     

Cost of goods sold

   $ 135    $ 127

Sales and marketing expenses

     91      70

General and administrative expenses

     219      456
             

Total non-cash compensation expense

   $ 445    $ 653
             

Non-cash compensation expense related to stock awards was recorded in accordance with the fair value recognition provisions of the Share Based Payment Topic of FASB ASC.

Sales and Marketing Expenses

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
    $ Change     % Change  
     2009     2008      

Sales and marketing expenses

   $ 2,871      $ 3,230      $ (359   (11.1 )% 

Percentage of net sales

     7.3     6.6    

Sales and marketing expenses decreased by $359,000, or 11.1%, for the third quarter of 2009 compared to the third quarter of 2008. The dollar decrease was primarily due to lower commissions and management incentives on reduced sales levels. The increase in sales and marketing expenses as a percentage of net sales was primarily due to the lower sales levels.

General and Administrative Expenses

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
    $ Change     % Change  
     2009     2008      

General and administrative expenses

   $ 3,198      $ 3,508      $ (310   (8.8 )% 

Percentage of net sales

     8.1     7.1    

General and administrative expenses decreased by $310,000, or 8.8%, for the third quarter of 2009 compared to the third quarter of 2008. The dollar decrease was primarily due to lower compensation expense driven by continued streamlining and centralization of administrative functions, as well as lower non-cash compensation expense and management incentives, partially offset by higher professional fees. The increase in general and administrative expenses as a percentage of net sales was primarily due to the lower sales levels.

 

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Amortization of Intangible Assets

Amortization of intangible assets in 2009 relates to customer relationships identified in connection with the acquisition of Sovereign Circuits, Inc. in the fourth quarter of 2006. These intangibles are being amortized over their estimated useful life of five years resulting in $190,000 of amortization expense per quarter through October 2011. The decrease in amortization expense from $1.3 million in the third quarter of 2008 is due to the customer relationships identified during the allocation of the reorganized value of the Company subsequent to our emergence from bankruptcy in December 2003 becoming fully amortized in the fourth quarter of 2008.

Restructuring and Other Related Charges

The restructuring and other related charges in the third quarter of 2008 of $8,000 were the result of the fees and expenses related to litigation with the landlord of two buildings in connection with the closing of our Arizona facility in 2005. We completed remediation of the Arizona facility (encompassing three separate buildings) and exited the last building in the third quarter of 2006 but had continued expenses related to the litigation through its resolution in December 2008.

Interest Expense

Interest expense consists of amortization of debt issuance costs, fees related to our asset-based revolving credit facility (the “Credit Facility”), interest on our note payable on our Ohio facility, and interest expense associated with long-term leases. Interest expense was essentially flat at $196,000 for the third quarter of 2009 compared to $192,000 for the same period in 2008.

Interest Income

Interest income earned on our cash balances decreased by $53,000 to $43,000 for the third quarter of 2009 from $96,000 for the same period in 2008. Although the Company maintained higher average cash balances during the third quarter of 2009 compared to the same period in 2008, reduced interest rates resulted in an overall reduction in interest income.

Other Expense (Income), Net

Net other expense (income) consists of foreign exchange transaction gains or losses related to our Canadian operations and other miscellaneous non-operating items. For the third quarter of 2009, net other expense was $131,000 compared to net other income of $54,000 in the third quarter of 2008 and was primarily related to the decrease in the average exchange rate in 2009 of the Canadian dollar to the U.S. dollar compared to 2008.

Income Tax Expense (Benefit)

The Company recorded an income tax benefit for the third quarter of 2009 of $183,000, or (277.3%) of pre-tax income, compared to an income tax expense of $513,000, or 24.4% of pre-tax income, for the same period in 2008. The income tax benefit was primarily the result of lower pre-tax income and available tax deductions for 2009, in addition to discreet items recorded in the third quarter of 2009 for changes in estimates in our 2008 income tax return filed in the third quarter of 2009. Our effective income tax rate differs from the U.S. federal statutory tax rate of 35% primarily as a result of the mix of earnings between tax jurisdictions, research and development credits, state income taxes and our continuous evaluation of the realization of our deferred tax assets and uncertain tax positions.

According to the Business Combinations Topic of the Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) established by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”), any reduction of the U.S. valuation allowance that was related to net deferred tax assets that were in existence as of applying fresh-start accounting and any adjustments to uncertain tax positions for years prior to our emergence from bankruptcy in 2003 will now be recognized as a U.S. tax benefit as opposed to a reduction of goodwill and additional-paid-in capital as was done in the past.

 

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Results of Operations for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009 Compared to the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2008

The following tables set forth select data from our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (in thousands):

 

     Nine Months Ended
September 30,
    $ Change     % Change  
     2009     2008      

Net sales

   $ 115,754      $ 147,825      $ (32,071   (21.7 )% 

Cost of goods sold

     95,206        117,482        (22,276   (19.0 )% 
                    

Gross profit

     20,548        30,343        (9,795   (32.3 )% 

Gross profit as a percentage of net sales

     17.8     20.5    

Net Sales

Net sales decreased $32.1 million, or 21.7%, for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 compared to the same period in 2008. The decrease in net sales was primarily due to a decline in customer demand related to general economic conditions. While net sales decreased in a number of our markets, we experienced continued growth in the military/aerospace market, and this market grew as a percentage of total net sales to approximately 32% for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 compared to approximately 19% for the same period in 2008.

Gross Profit

Gross profit for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 was $20.5 million, or 17.8% of net sales, compared to $30.3 million, or 20.5% of net sales for the same period in 2008. The decrease in gross profit was primarily due to less efficient absorption of fixed costs on lower net sales.

Non-cash Compensation Expense

 

     Nine Months Ended
September 30,
     2009    2008

Non-cash compensation expense:

     

Cost of goods sold

   $ 409    $ 368

Sales and marketing expenses

     271      210

General and administrative expenses

     902      1,376
             

Total non-cash compensation expense

   $ 1,582    $ 1,954
             

Non-cash compensation expense related to stock awards was recorded in accordance with the fair value recognition provisions of the Share Based Payment Topic of FASB ASC.

Sales and Marketing Expenses

 

     Nine Months Ended
September 30,
    $ Change     % Change  
     2009     2008      

Sales and marketing expenses

   $ 8,605      $ 9,698      $ (1,093   (11.3 )% 

Percentage of net sales

     7.4     6.6    

Sales and marketing expenses decreased by $1.1 million, or 11.3%, for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 compared to the same period in 2008. The dollar decrease was primarily due to lower commissions as a result of the reduction in sales levels. The increase in sales and marketing expenses as a percentage of net sales was primarily due to the lower sales levels.

 

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General and Administrative Expenses

 

     Nine Months Ended
September 30,
    $ Change     % Change  
     2009     2008      

General and administrative expenses

   $ 9,457      $ 10,678      $ (1,221   (11.4 )% 

Percentage of net sales

     8.2     7.2    

Total general and administrative expenses decreased by $1.2 million, or 11.4%, for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2008. The decrease in general and administrative expenses was primarily attributable to lower compensation expense driven by continued streamlining and centralization of administrative functions, as well as lower non-cash compensation expense and management incentives, partially offset by higher professional fees. The increase in general and administrative expenses as a percentage of net sales was primarily due to the lower sales levels.

Amortization of Intangible Assets

Amortization of intangible assets in 2009 relates to customer relationships identified in connection with the acquisition of Sovereign Circuits, Inc. in the fourth quarter of 2006. These intangibles are being amortized over their estimated useful life of five years resulting in $190,000 of amortization expense per quarter through October 2011. The decrease in amortization expense from $4.0 million in the first nine months of 2008 is due to the customer relationships identified during the allocation of the reorganized value of the Company subsequent to our emergence from bankruptcy in December 2003 becoming fully amortized in the fourth quarter of 2008.

Restructuring and Other Related Charges

The restructuring and other related charges in the first nine months of 2008 of $275,000 were the result of the fees and expenses related to litigation with the landlord of two buildings in connection with the closing of our Arizona facility in 2005. We completed remediation of the Arizona facility (encompassing three separate buildings) and exited the last building in the third quarter of 2006 but had continued expenses related to the litigation through its resolution in December 2008.

Interest Expense

Interest expense consists of amortization of debt issuance costs, fees related to our Credit Facility, interest on the note payable on our Ohio facility, and interest expense associated with long-term leases. Interest expense was $591,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, essentially flat compared to expense of $578,000 for the same period in 2008.

Interest Income

Interest income earned on our cash balances decreased to $151,000 for the first nine months of 2009 from $328,000 for the same period in 2008. Although the Company maintained higher average cash balances during the first nine months of 2009 compared to the same period in 2008, reduced interest rates resulted in an overall reduction in interest income.

Other Expense (Income), Net

Net other expense (income) consists of foreign exchange transaction gains or losses related to our Canadian operations and other miscellaneous non-operating items. For the nine months ended September 30, 2009, net other expense was $207,000 compared to net other income of $167,000 for the same period in 2008 and was primarily impacted by the decrease in the average exchange rate of the Canadian dollar to the U.S. dollar.

 

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Income Tax Expense (Benefit)

Income tax expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 was $73,000, or 5.8% of pre-tax income, compared to $1.8 million, or 31.8% of pre-tax income, for the nine months ended September 30, 2008. The decrease in income tax expense was primarily the result of lower pre-tax income and available tax deductions for 2009, in addition to discreet items recorded in the third quarter of 2009 for changes in estimates in our 2008 income tax return filed in the third quarter of 2009. Our effective income tax rate differs from the U.S. federal statutory tax rate of 35% primarily as a result of the mix of earnings between tax jurisdictions, research and development credits, state income taxes and our continuous evaluation of the realization of our deferred tax assets and uncertain tax positions.

According to the Business Combinations Topic of FASB ASC, any reduction of the U.S. valuation allowance that was related to net deferred tax assets that were in existence as of applying fresh-start accounting and any adjustments to uncertain tax positions for years prior to our emergence from bankruptcy in 2003 will now be recognized as a U.S. tax benefit as opposed to a reduction of goodwill or additional-paid-in capital as was done in the past.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

     September 30,
2009
   December 31,
2008
     (Dollars in thousands)

Working capital

   $ 44,531    $ 37,682

Current ratio (current assets to current liabilities)

     3.3 : 1.0      2.7 : 1.0

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 25,599    $ 20,081

Short-term borrowings

   $ —      $ —  

Long-term debt, including current portion

   $ 1,333    $ 1,516

As of September 30, 2009, we had total cash and cash equivalents of $25.6 million. Management defines cash and cash equivalents as highly liquid deposits with original maturities of 90 days or less when purchased. We maintain cash and cash equivalents at certain financial institutions in excess of amounts insured by federal agencies. However, management does not believe this concentration subjects the Company to any unusual financial risk beyond the normal risk associated with commercial banking relationships. We frequently monitor the third-party depository institutions that hold our cash and cash equivalents. Our emphasis is primarily on safety of principal and secondarily on maximizing yield on those funds.

Our working capital, current ratio and cash and cash equivalents increased from December 31, 2008 primarily due to cash generated from operations partially offset by our investments in capital equipment during the first nine months of 2009.

Our principal sources of liquidity to fund ongoing operations have been existing cash on hand, cash generated from operations and, if needed, our Credit Facility, along with proceeds from various equity offerings and asset sales. We believe that our current cash balance, in combination with net cash expected to be generated from operations and the availability of our Credit Facility, will fund ongoing operations for at least the next twelve months. In the event that we require additional funding during the next twelve months, we will attempt to raise capital through either debt or equity arrangements. We cannot provide assurance that the required capital would be available on acceptable terms, if at all, or that any financing activity would not be dilutive to our current stockholders.

 

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Revolving Credit Facility

Availability under our $25 million revolving Credit Facility with General Electric Capital Corporation is based on various liquidity and borrowing base tests including our eligible accounts receivable and inventories. Our wholly-owned operating subsidiaries are the borrowers under the Credit Facility. The Credit Facility is guaranteed by DDi Corp. and all of its subsidiaries that are not borrowers under the Credit Facility. The Credit Facility is collateralized by the accounts receivable, inventories and other tangible and intangible personal property (other than property, plant and equipment) of the borrowers, and by a pledge of the stock of our subsidiaries, and expires in March 2010. Revolving credit advances under the Credit Facility bear interest at the prime rate (3.25% at September 30, 2009). We can elect to have any new revolving credit advances, or convert any outstanding revolving credit advances, in excess of $1.0 million and in increments of $500,000, made as a LIBOR-based loan with a term of one, two, or three months at a rate of LIBOR plus 1.5%. The Credit Facility contains customary covenants including financial covenants regarding our fixed charge ratios and capital expenditures if Liquidity, as defined in the agreement, falls below a certain threshold. Through September 30, 2009, Liquidity has been above the financial covenant measurement threshold since obtaining the Credit Facility. There are also negative covenants regarding incurrence of additional debt, liquidation, merger or asset sales or changes in our business. The Credit Facility restricts our ability to pay cash dividends on our common stock and restricts our subsidiaries’ ability to pay dividends to us without the lender’s consent. At September 30, 2009, we were in compliance with all required covenants.

As of September 30, 2009, there were no amounts outstanding and the borrowing capacity under the Credit Facility was approximately $13.3 million.

The Credit Facility terminates on March 29, 2010, at which time all amounts outstanding thereunder, if any, shall become due and payable. Although we have commenced discussions with our existing and other possible lenders concerning a possible refinancing of the Credit Facility, as of the filing date of this report we have not yet secured such replacement financing. Furthermore, recent disruptions in the world’s financial and credit markets have made it more difficult and expensive to obtain credit facilities and, while we are currently evaluating various alternatives, there can be no assurance that replacement financing will be available to us on commercially reasonable terms or at all. If we are unable to timely secure a new replacement credit facility on acceptable terms or otherwise, we may be required to sell debt or equity securities or take other actions to repay our indebtedness, if any, or to provide needed liquidity.

Stock Repurchase Program

Our Board of Directors (the “Board”) previously authorized a common stock repurchase program of up to 3,000,000 shares of our common stock in the open market at prevailing market prices or in privately-negotiated transactions. In February 2009, the Board amended the stock repurchase program to increase the amount of shares of common stock authorized to be repurchased by up to an additional $10 million worth of shares. The stock repurchase program is subject to applicable legal and regulatory requirements and obtaining the consent of the lender for our Credit Facility. If we are unable to obtain the lender’s consent, we would be restricted from repurchasing the additional $10 million worth of shares authorized. The stock repurchase authorization does not have an expiration date, and the stock repurchase program may be modified or discontinued at any time. We will continue to review the value in repurchasing shares after considering our cash levels and operating needs as well as other uses for our cash that could create greater shareholder value.

No shares were repurchased during the quarter ended September 30, 2009. As of September 30, 2009, we had repurchased a total of 2,946,986 shares since the inception of the program.

Consolidated Cash Flows

The following table summarizes our statements of cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 (in thousands):

 

     Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
     2009     2008  

Net cash provided by (used in):

    

Operating activities

   $ 8,596      $ 19,741   

Investing activities

     (2,665     (8,777

Financing activities

     (183     (14,631

Effect of exchange rates on cash

     (230     283   
                

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

   $ 5,518      $ (3,384
                

 

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Net cash provided by operating activities represents net income adjusted for non-cash charges and working capital changes. The $11.1 million decrease in net cash provided by operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 compared to the same period in 2008 was primarily due to our reduced revenue and production levels in the first nine months of 2009 as well as decreases in accounts payable and accrued expenses as a result of the timing of payments made, offset somewhat by a decrease in accounts receivable.

The $6.1 million decrease in net cash used in investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 compared to the same period in 2008 was primarily due to a decrease in capital equipment investments during the first nine months of 2009.

The $14.4 million decrease in net cash used in financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 compared to the same period in 2008 was primarily due to no repurchases of our common stock during the first nine months of 2009.

Critical Accounting Policies and Use of Estimates

The condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States which require us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and revenues and expenses during the periods reported. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Information with respect to our critical accounting policies which we believe could have the most significant effect on our reported results and require subjective or complex judgments by management is contained on pages 25 to 27 in Item 7, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008. We believe that at September 30, 2009 there had been no material changes to this information.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In June 2009, the FASB established the ASC as the single source of authoritative accounting principles recognized by the FASB to be applied by nongovernmental entities in the preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP. Under this pronouncement, all public entities are required to reference FASB ASC in their financial statements filings for the periods ending after September 15, 2009. We have adopted the new ASC referencing requirement in the filing of our financial statements for the quarter ended September 30, 2009. The FASB ASC does not change U.S. GAAP and does not have a material impact on our condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

Interest Rate Risk

Advances under our Credit Facility bear interest at the prime rate (3.25% at September 30, 2009) or can be converted to LIBOR-based loans at a rate of LIBOR plus 1.5%. If the prime rate, or LIBOR rate for LIBOR-based loans, increased, thereby increasing our effective borrowing rate by the same amount, cash interest expense related to the Credit Facility would increase dependent on any outstanding borrowings. There have been no borrowings on the Credit Facility since 2006.

Foreign Currency Exchange Risk

A portion of the sales and expenses of our Canadian operations are transacted in Canadian dollars, which is deemed to be the functional currency for our Canadian entity. Thus, assets and liabilities are translated to U.S. dollars at period-end exchange rates in effect. Sales and expenses are translated to U.S. dollars using an average monthly exchange rate. Translation adjustments are included in accumulated other comprehensive income in stockholders’ equity, except for translation adjustments related to an intercompany note denominated in Canadian dollars between our U.S. entity and our Canadian entity. Settlement of the note is planned in the foreseeable future; therefore, currency adjustments are included in determining net income (loss) for the period in accordance with the Foreign Currency Matters Topic of FASB ASC, and could have a material impact on results of operations and cash flows in the event of significant currency fluctuations. Gains and losses on foreign currency transactions are included in operations. We have foreign currency translation risk equal to our net investment in those operations. We do not use forward exchange contracts to hedge exposures to foreign currency denominated transactions and do not utilize any other derivative financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes.

 

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Item 4. Controls and Procedures.

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Our Chief Executive Officer acting in the capacity as our chief executive officer and our chief financial officer, has concluded, based on his evaluation as of the end of the period covered by this report, that our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) or 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) are effective to ensure that all information required to be disclosed by us in the reports filed or submitted by us under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), and include controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in such reports is accumulated and communicated to our management, including the chief executive officer and the chief financial officer, and allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Changes in Internal Controls

No change in our internal control over financial reporting occurred during the quarter ended September 30, 2009 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

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PART II — OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

Reference is made to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2008 (the “Form 10-K”) for a summary of our previously reported legal proceedings. Since the date of the Form 10-K, there have been no material developments in previously reported legal proceedings.

 

Item 1A. Risk Factors

There have been no material changes from the risk factors as previously disclosed in the Form 10-K.

 

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

None.

 

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

None.

 

Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

None.

 

Item 5. Other Information

None.

 

Item 6. Exhibits

The exhibits listed below are hereby filed with the SEC as part of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Certain of the following exhibits have been previously filed with the SEC pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act. Such exhibits are identified in the chart to the right of the Exhibit and are incorporated herein by reference.

 

               Incorporated by Reference

Exhibit

  

Description

   Filed
Herewith
   Form    Period
Ending
   Exhibit    Filing
Date
  3.1    Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of DDi Corp.       8-K       3.1    12/13/2003
  3.2    Amended and Restated Bylaws of DDi Corp.       10-Q    6/30/2005    3.4    8/09/2005
31.1    Certification of Principal Executive Officer of DDi Corp., Pursuant to Rule 13a-14 of the Securities Exchange Act    X            
31.2    Certification of Principal Financial Officer of DDi Corp., Pursuant to Rule 13a-14 of the Securities Exchanges Act    X            
32.1    Certification of Principal Executive Officer, Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer of DDi Corp., Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002    X            

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, DDi Corp. has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereto duly authorized.

 

    DDi Corp.

Date: October 28, 2009

  /s/ MIKEL H. WILLIAMS
   
  Mikel H. Williams
 

President and Chief Executive Officer

(Principal Executive Officer, Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)

 

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