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FORM 10-Q

 


 

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d)

OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarter ended March 31, 2005

 

Commission File Number 0-11172

 


 

FIRST CITIZENS BANCORPORATION, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 


 

South Carolina   57-0738665

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(IRS Employer

Identification No.)

 

1225 Lady Street

Columbia, South Carolina

  29201
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code (803) 733-3456

 

No Change

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report.)

 


 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    YES  x    NO  ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).    YES  x    NO  ¨

 

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

 

Class


 

Outstanding at April 30, 2005


Voting Common Stock, $5.00 Par Value   862,505 Shares

Non-Voting Common Stock, $5.00 Par Value

 

  36,409 Shares


PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Financial Statements

 

FIRST CITIZENS BANCORPORATION, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CONDITION - UNAUDITED (Dollars in thousands, except par values and share data)

 

     March 31,
2005


    December 31,
2004


 

ASSETS

                

Cash and due from banks

   $ 146,816     $ 162,620  

Federal funds sold

     229,350       111,554  
    


 


Total cash and cash equivalents

     376,166       274,174  
    


 


Investment securities:

                

Held-to-maturity, at amortized cost (fair value March 31, 2005-$13,744; December 31, 2004-$14,902)

     13,750       14,829  

Available-for-sale, at fair value ($844,547 and $794,289 pledged as collateral as of March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively)

     943,865       889,590  
    


 


Total investment securities

     957,615       904,419  
    


 


Loans and leases, net

     3,171,126       3,124,197  

Less: Allowance for loan losses

     (43,690 )     (43,623 )
    


 


Net loans and leases

     3,127,436       3,080,574  
    


 


Premises and equipment, net

     160,699       154,823  

Interest receivable

     18,226       16,460  

Goodwill

     24,549       24,549  

Intangible assets

     35,321       36,712  

Other assets

     46,873       41,940  
    


 


Total assets

   $ 4,746,885     $ 4,533,651  
    


 


LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

                

Liabilities:

                

Deposits:

                

Demand

   $ 734,220     $ 713,321  

Time and savings

     3,282,898       3,135,052  
    


 


Total deposits

     4,017,118       3,848,373  

Short-term borrowings and securities sold under agreements to repurchase

     198,505       164,547  

Long-term debt

     125,361       125,361  

Other liabilities

     30,587       25,914  
    


 


Total liabilities

     4,371,571       4,164,195  
    


 


Commitments and contingencies (Note I)

                

Stockholders’ equity:

                

Preferred stock

     3,111       3,111  

Non-voting common stock - $5.00 par value, authorized 1,000,000; issued and outstanding March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004 - 36,409

     182       182  

Voting common stock - $5.00 par value, authorized 2,000,000; issued and outstanding March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004 - 862,505

     4,313       4,313  

Surplus

     65,081       65,081  

Undivided profits

     289,003       279,401  

Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of deferred taxes of $7,336 at March 31, 2005 and $9,352 at December 31, 2004

     13,624       17,368  
    


 


Total stockholders’ equity

     375,314       369,456  
    


 


Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 4,746,885     $ 4,533,651  
    


 


 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

Page 2


FIRST CITIZENS BANCORPORATION, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME - UNAUDITED

(Dollars in thousands-except per share data)

 

    

For the

Quarter Ended

March 31,


     2005

   2004

Interest income:

             

Interest and fees on loans

   $ 47,788    $ 43,049

Interest on investment securities:

             

Taxable

     5,634      5,199

Non-taxable

     85      118

Federal funds sold

     1,449      359
    

  

Total interest income

     54,956      48,725
    

  

Interest expense:

             

Interest on deposits

     11,883      9,372

Interest on short-term borrowings

     1,126      308

Interest on long-term debt

     2,003      1,492
    

  

Total interest expense

     15,012      11,172
    

  

Net interest income

     39,944      37,553

Provision for loan losses

     1,318      1,154
    

  

Net interest income after provision for loan losses

     38,626      36,399
    

  

Noninterest income:

             

Service charges on deposits

     8,249      8,687

Commissions and fees from fiduciary activities

     740      768

Mortgage income

     1,809      323

Bankcard discount and fees

     1,567      1,470

Gain on sale of investment securities

     33      282

Other

     2,103      1,478
    

  

Total noninterest income

     14,501      13,008
    

  

Noninterest expense:

             

Salaries and employee benefits

     18,363      18,375

Net occupancy expense

     3,308      2,994

Furniture and equipment expense

     2,295      1,975

Bankcard processing fees

     1,821      1,650

Data processing fees

     3,381      3,119

Amortization expense

     2,089      2,265

Other

     6,314      6,143
    

  

Total noninterest expense

     37,571      36,521
    

  

Income before income tax expense

     15,556      12,886

Income tax expense

     5,600      4,562
    

  

Net income

   $ 9,956    $ 8,324
    

  

Net income per common share - basic

   $ 11.03    $ 9.16

Weighted average common shares outstanding-basic

     898,914      904,700

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

Page 3


FIRST CITIZENS BANCORPORATION, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME - UNAUDITED

(Dollars in thousands)

 

     Number of
Common
Stock
Shares


    Preferred
Stock


  

Non-

Voting
Common
Stock


   Voting
Common
Stock


    Surplus

   Undivided
Profits


    Accumulated Other
Comprehensive
Income/(Loss), Net


    Total
Stockholders’
Equity


 

Balance at December 31, 2003

   905,481     $ 3,111    $ 182    $ 4,345     $ 65,081    $ 247,647     $ 19,217     $ 339,583  

Comprehensive income:

                                                           

Net income

                                        8,324               8,324  

Change in net unrealized gain on investment securities available-for-sale, net of taxes of $888

                                                1,649       1,649  

Reclassification adjustment for gains on securities available-for-sale included in net income, net of taxes of $99

                                                (183 )     (183 )
                                                       


Total comprehensive income

                                                        9,790  
                                                       


Reacquired voting common stock

   (1,272 )                   (6 )            (672 )             (678 )

Common stock dividends ($0.35 per share)

                                        (304 )             (304 )

Preferred stock dividends

                                        (40 )             (40 )
    

 

  

  


 

  


 


 


Balance at March 31, 2004

   904,209       3,111      182      4,339       65,081      254,955       20,683       348,351  

Comprehensive income:

                                                           

Net income

                                        28,385               28,385  

Change in net unrealized loss on investment securities available-for-sale, net of benefit of $1,585

                                                (2,945 )     (2,945 )

Reclassification adjustment for gains on securities available-for-sale included in net income, net of taxes of $200

                                                (370 )     (370 )
                                                       


Total comprehensive income

                                                        25,070  
                                                       


Reacquired voting common stock

   (5,295 )                   (26 )            (2,709 )             (2,735 )

Common stock dividends ($0.35 per share)

                                        (1,104 )             (1,104 )

Preferred stock dividends

                                        (126 )             (126 )
    

 

  

  


 

  


 


 


Balance at December 31, 2004

   898,914       3,111      182      4,313       65,081      279,401       17,368       369,456  

Comprehensive income:

                                                           

Net income

                                        9,956               9,956  

Change in net unrealized gain on investment securities available-for-sale, net of benefit of $2,004

                                                (3,723 )     (3,723 )

Reclassification adjustment for gains on securities available-for-sale included in net income, net of expense of $12

                                                (21 )     (21 )
                                                       


Total comprehensive income

                                                        6,212  
                                                       


Reacquired voting common stock

                                        —                 —    

Common stock dividends ($0.35 per share)

                                        (314 )             (314 )

Preferred stock dividends

                                        (40 )             (40 )
    

 

  

  


 

  


 


 


Balance at March 31, 2005

   898,914     $ 3,111    $ 182    $ 4,313     $ 65,081    $ 289,003     $ 13,624     $ 375,314  
    

 

  

  


 

  


 


 


 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

Page 4


FIRST CITIZENS BANCORPORATION, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - UNAUDITED (Dollars in thousands)

 

    

For the

Quarter Ended

March 31,


 
     2005

    2004

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

                

Net income

   $ 9,956     $ 8,324  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

                

Provision for loan losses

     1,318       1,154  

Depreciation and amortization

     5,283       6,161  

Net accretion of discount on investment securities

     722       761  

Deferred income tax expense (benefit)

     820       (939 )

Gain on sales of premises and equipment

     (669 )     (7 )

Increase in interest receivable

     (1,766 )     (652 )

Decrease in interest payable

     690       328  

Origination of mortgage loans held-for-resale

     (63,289 )     (45,429 )

Proceeds from sales of mortgage loans held-for-resale

     58,579       39,725  

Gain on sale of mortgage loans held-for-resale

     (728 )     (457 )

Gain on sale of investment securities

     (33 )     (282 )

(Increase) decrease in other assets

     (3,707 )     3,776  

Increase in other liabilities

     3,983       1,186  
    


 


Net cash provided by operating activities

     11,159       13,649  
    


 


Cash flows from investing activities:

                

Net increase in loans and leases

     (43,701 )     (30,288 )

Calls, maturities and prepayments of investment securities held-to-maturity

     3,571       4,175  

Purchases of investment securities held-to-maturity

     (2,494 )     (1,513 )

Proceeds from maturities and calls of investment securities available-for-sale

     58,897       54,434  

Proceeds from sales of investment securities available-for-sale

     119       72,529  

Purchases of investment securities available-for-sale

     (119,737 )     (130,083 )

Proceeds from sales of premises and equipment

     1,952       13  

Purchases of premises and equipment

     (10,586 )     (9,098 )

Decrease in other real estate owned

     463       497  
    


 


Net cash used in investing activities

     (111,516 )     (39,334 )
    


 


Cash flows from financing activities:

                

Net increase in deposits

     168,745       96,195  

Increase in short-term borrowings and securities sold under agreements to repurchase

     33,958       4,169  

Dividends paid

     (354 )     (344 )

Acquisition of common stock

     —         (678 )
    


 


Net cash provided by financing activities

     202,349       99,342  
    


 


Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

     101,992       73,657  

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     274,174       221,330  
    


 


Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

   $ 376,166     $ 294,987  
    


 


 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

Page 5


NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Dollars in thousands)

 

A summary of the significant accounting policies of First Citizens Bancorporation, Inc. (“Bancorporation”) is set forth in Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Bancorporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for 2004. The significant accounting policies used during the current quarter are unchanged from those disclosed in the 2004 Annual Report.

 

A. Basis of Presentation

 

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial statement preparation. In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary for a fair statement of financial position of Bancorporation as of and for each of the periods presented, and all adjustments comprising normal recurring accruals necessary for a fair statement of the consolidated financial statements have been recorded. Certain immaterial amounts in prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the 2005 presentation. Such reclassifications had no material effect on Bancorporation’s reported consolidated financial position or results of operations.

 

B. Change in Accounting Principles and Effects of New Accounting Pronouncements

 

In May 2004, the Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) released EITF Issue 03-1, “The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and its Application to Certain Investments.” The Issue provided guidance for evaluating whether an investment is other-than-temporarily impaired and requires certain disclosures with respect to these investments. On September 30, 2004, the FASB Staff Position (“FSP”) EITF Issue 03-1-1, “Effective Date of Paragraph 10-20 of EITF Issue 03-1, “The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and its Application to Certain Investments” was issued. This Staff Position delayed certain measurement and recognition provisions of EITF 03-1. On March 31, 2005, Bancorporation held certain investments having continuous unrealized loss positions for more than 12 months with a fair market value totaling $28,352 and an unrealized loss position totaling $259. Substantially all of these investments were in U.S. government agencies and entities and we expect that these securities would not be settled at a price less than their amortized cost. Because the decline in market value was caused by interest rate increases and not credit quality, and because Bancorporation has the ability and intent to hold these investments until a recovery of fair value, which may be maturity, Bancorporation has not recognized any other-than-temporary impairment in connection with these investments.

 

C. Allowance for Loan Losses (Dollars in thousands)

 

The following table shows an analysis of the allowance for loan losses:

 

     For the quarter ended

 
     March 31,
2005


    December 31,
2004


    September 30,
2004


    June 30,
2004


    March 31,
2004


 

Allowance for loan losses:

                                        

Balance at beginning of period

   $ 43,623     $ 51,992     $ 52,188     $ 50,892     $ 51,268  

Provision for loan losses

     1,318       (4,807 )     1,349       3,002       1,154  
    


 


 


 


 


Loans charged off

     (1,562 )     (1,889 )     (2,118 )     (2,295 )     (1,883 )

Recoveries on loans previously charged off

     311       519       573       589       353  
    


 


 


 


 


Net charge-offs

     (1,251 )     (1,370 )     (1,545 )     (1,706 )     (1,530 )

Reclassification of allowance related to unfunded commitments to other liabilities

     —         (2,192 )     —         —         —    
    


 


 


 


 


Balance at end of period

   $ 43,690     $ 43,623     $ 51,992     $ 52,188     $ 50,892  
    


 


 


 


 


 

D. Goodwill and Other Intangibles (Dollars in thousands)

 

In accordance with SFAS No.142, no goodwill amortization was recorded for the quarter ended March 31, 2005. There was no change in the carrying amount of goodwill since December 31, 2004.

 

Page 6


NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

 

The following table shows the carrying values of core deposit intangibles recorded in Bancorporation’s consolidated financial statements, all of which are being amortized:

 

    

As of
March 31,

2005


   

As of
December 31,

2004


 

Gross carrying value

   $ 117,767     $ 117,767  

Accumulated amortization

     (89,470 )     (87,381 )
    


 


Balance at end of period

   $ 28,297     $ 30,386  
    


 


 

Amortization expense on core deposit intangibles was $2,089 and $2,265 for the quarters ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively.

 

Bancorporation projects the following aggregate amortization expense based on existing core deposit intangibles for each of the next five years:

 

For the year ended December 31:

 

2005

   $ 7,621

2006

     5,947

2007

     5,186

2008

     4,898

2009

     3,771

 

Mortgage servicing rights as of March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004 were $7,024 and $6,326, respectively. The fair market value of these mortgage servicing rights was $8,448 and $7,007 as of March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively.

 

For the quarter ended March 31, 2005, amortization expense related to mortgage servicing rights, included as a reduction of mortgage income in the Consolidated Statements of Income, was negative $233. This was the result of the recapture of $720 of previously recorded impairment partially offset by normal amortization. For the quarter ended March 31, 2004, amortization was $1,016, consisting of $536 in impairment charges and the remainder consisting of normal amortization.

 

E. Mergers and Acquisitions (Dollars in thousands)

 

There were no mergers or acquisitions completed during the quarter ended March 31, 2005. See “Subsequent Events” for pending acquisitions.

 

F. Employee Benefits (Dollars in thousands)

 

The following table details the components of pension expense recognized as a component of salaries and employee benefits in Bancorporation’s Consolidated Statements of Income:

 

    

For the

Quarter Ended
March 31,


 
     2005

    2004

 

Service costs

   $ 911     $ 817  

Interest costs

     897       841  

Expected return on plan assets

     (1,227 )     (1,029 )

Recognized net actuarial loss

     283       275  
    


 


Net pension expense

   $ 864     $ 904  
    


 


 

Bancorporation previously disclosed in its consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2004 that the estimated employer contribution for 2005 was $4,000. In March 2005, Bancorporation made an additional contribution of $5,035 related to 2004, which resulted in prepaid pension cost increasing to $14,950 as of March 31, 2005. In April 2005, Bancorporation made its entire 2005 contribution of $4,130.

 

Page 7


NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

 

G. Earnings Per Share (Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

 

Bancorporation’s basic earnings per common share were calculated as follows:

 

    

For the

Quarter Ended

March 31,


 
     2005

    2004

 

Net income

   $ 9,956     $ 8,324  

Less: Preferred stock dividends

     (40 )     (40 )
    


 


Net income applicable to common stock

   $ 9,916     $ 8,284  
    


 


Weighted average common shares outstanding- basic

     898,914       904,700  

Net income per common share-basic

   $ 11.03     $ 9.16  

 

H. Subsequent Events (Dollars in thousands, except share data)

 

On April 5, 2005, Bancorporation completed the issuance and sale of an aggregate of $75,000 principal amount of 6.80% Subordinated Notes. The notes are unsecured and subordinated in right of payment to all of our senior indebtedness, and call for payment in full at maturity on April 1, 2015, with interest payable semi-annually (at an annual rate of 6.80%) on April 1 and October 1 each year, beginning October 1, 2005.

 

Bancorporation used the net proceeds from the sale of the notes to infuse additional capital into one of its wholly-owned bank subsidiaries, First Citizens Bank and Trust Company, Inc. (the “Bank”). The Bank currently plans to use that capital to supplement its cash in order to complete its proposed acquisition of Summit Financial Corporation.

 

On April 21, 2005, Bancorporation’s Board of Directors declared a $.35 dividend on common stock to shareholders of record on May 13, 2005, payable May 25, 2005.

 

On May 1, 2005, the Bank completed its acquisition of Peoples Community Capital Corporation, Inc. Total assets of $127,877, total loans of $81,446 and total deposits of $106,993 were acquired as a result of the transaction.

 

I. Commitments, Contingencies and Financial Instruments with Off-Balance Sheet Risk

 

Bancorporation is a defendant in litigation arising out of normal banking activities. In the opinion of management and Bancorporation’s counsel, the ultimate resolution of these matters will not have a material effect on Bancorporation’s consolidated financial condition or results of operations.

 

Page 8


Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

Forward-Looking Statements

 

This discussion may contain statements that could be deemed forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act, which statements are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties. Forward-looking statements are statements that include projections, predictions, expectations or beliefs about future events or results, or otherwise are not statements of historical fact. Such statements are often characterized by the use of the qualifying words (and their derivatives) such as “expect,” “believe,” “estimate,” “plan,” “project,” “anticipate,” or other statements concerning opinions or judgments of Bancorporation and its management about future events. Factors that could influence the accuracy of such forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, the financial success or changing strategies of Bancorporation’s customers, competition, deposit attrition, actions of government regulators, the level of market interest rates, and general economic conditions, and risks, uncertainties, and other factors described from time to time in Bancorporation’s periodic reports filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

Critical Accounting Policies

 

The accounting and reporting policies of Bancorporation and its subsidiaries are in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and conform to general practices within the banking industry. Bancorporation’s financial position and results of operations are affected by management’s application of accounting policies, including judgments made to arrive at the carrying value of assets and liabilities and amounts reported for revenues, expenses and related disclosures. Different assumptions in the application of these policies could result in material changes in Bancorporation’s consolidated financial position and/or consolidated results of operations. The more critical accounting and reporting policies include Bancorporation’s accounting for the allowance for loan losses, pension, goodwill and intangible assets associated with mergers and acquisitions and income taxes. Bancorporation’s accounting policies are fundamental to understanding Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. Accordingly, Bancorporation’s significant accounting policies are discussed in detail in Bancorporation’s 2004 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

Executive Overview of First Quarter Results (Dollars in thousands, except share data)

 

Net income for the quarters ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 was $9,956 and $8,324, respectively. Net income per common share was $11.03 and $9.16, respectively. See calculation of earnings per share in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

During the quarter, net interest income increased by $2,391, or by 6.37% over the comparable quarter in 2004 primarily due to earning asset growth. Earning asset growth was primarily attributable to internal loan growth. Average earning assets grew by 7.25% from $4.02 billion at March 31, 2004 to $4.32 billion at March 31, 2005, while the ratio of net interest income to average earning assets declined from 3.78% for the quarter ended March 31, 2004 to 3.77% for the quarter ended March 31, 2005. See Table 2 “Net interest income” in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations for a detailed analysis and discussion of net interest income.

 

Noninterest income increased by $1,493, or by 11.48% over the comparable period in 2004, while noninterest expense increased by $1,050, or by 2.88% over the comparable period in 2004. Noninterest income increased during the quarter primarily due to increases in mortgage income and gain on sale of fixed assets, partially offset by a decline in service charges on deposits. Noninterest expense increased during the quarter primarily related to occupancy and related furniture and equipment expense and an increase in data processing expense. See “Noninterest income and expense” in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations for a detailed discussion of noninterest income and expense.

 

Return on average stockholders’ equity and average assets are key measures of earnings performance. Return on average stockholders’ equity for the quarters ended March 31, 2005 and March 31, 2004 was 10.75% and 9.69%, respectively. Return on average assets for the quarters ended March 31, 2005 and March 31, 2004 was 0.86% and 0.76%, respectively.

 

Page 9


MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued)

 

Table 1 provides summary information on selected ratios and average and year-to-date balances.

 

Table 1: Selected Summary Information (Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

 

    

As of and for the

Quarter Ended

March 31,


 
     2005

    2004

 

Selected ratios:

                

Return on average assets

     0.86 %     0.76 %

Return on average stockholders’ equity

     10.75 %     9.69 %

Net interest income to average interest-earning assets (tax equivalent)

     3.77 %     3.78 %

Average loans to average deposits

     78.84 %     77.79 %

Average stockholders’ equity to average total assets

     7.96 %     7.85 %

Average common stockholders’ equity to average total assets

     7.90 %     7.78 %

Selected average balances:

                

Total assets

   $ 4,717,644     $ 4,402,625  

Interest-earning assets

     4,316,113       4,024,518  

Investment securities

     929,755       922,432  

Loans and leases, net

     3,147,682       2,951,732  

Deposits

     3,992,313       3,794,645  

Noninterest-bearing deposits

     730,501       659,469  

Interest-bearing deposits

     3,261,812       3,135,176  

Interest-bearing liabilities

     3,581,961       3,370,470  

Long-term debt

     125,361       72,357  

Stockholders’ equity

     375,719       345,647  

 

    

As of

March 31, 2005


   

As of

December 31, 2004


 

Capital ratios:

                

Total risk-based capital ratio

     14.21 %     14.18 %

Tier I risk-based capital ratio

     12.48 %     12.44 %

Tier I leverage ratio

     8.76 %     8.88 %

Dividends paid per common share

   $ 0.35     $ 1.40  

Selected period end balances:

                

Total assets

   $ 4,746,885     $ 4,533,651  

Interest-earning assets

     4,358,091       4,140,170  

Investment securities

     957,615       904,419  

Loans and leases, net

     3,171,126       3,124,197  

Deposits

     4,017,118       3,848,373  

Noninterest-bearing deposits

     734,220       713,321  

Interest-bearing deposits

     3,282,898       3,135,052  

Interest-bearing liabilities

     3,606,764       3,424,960  

Long-term debt

     125,361       125,361  

Stockholders’ equity

     375,314       369,456  

 

Page 10


MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued)

 

Net interest income (Dollars in thousands)

 

Net interest income represents the principal source of earnings for Bancorporation. Table 2 compares average balance sheet items and analyzes net interest income on a tax equivalent basis for the quarters ended March 31, 2005 and 2004.

 

Table 2: Comparative Average Balance Sheets and Tax Equivalent Rate/Volume Variance (Dollars in thousands)

 

     As of and for the Quarter Ended March 31,

 
     Average Balance

   Interest Inc/Exp (1)

  

Yield/

Rate


    Change Due To (2)

   

Net

Increase

(Decrease)


 
     2005

   2004

   2005

   2004

   2005

    2004

    Yield/
Rate


    Volume

   

Interest-earning assets:

                                                                

Loans (3)

   $ 3,147,682    $ 2,951,732    $ 47,936    $ 43,210    6.18 %   5.89 %   $ 1,699     $ 3,027     $ 4,726  

Investment securities: (4)

                                                                

Taxable

     921,435      911,483      5,634      5,199    2.46     2.29       374       61       435  

Non-taxable

     8,320      10,949      130      182    6.25     6.65       (11 )     (41 )     (52 )

Federal funds sold

     238,676      150,354      1,449      359    2.46     0.96       547       543       1,090  
    

  

  

  

  

 

 


 


 


Total interest-earning assets

     4,316,113      4,024,518      55,149      48,950    5.18     4.89       2,609       3,590       6,199  
    

  

  

  

  

 

 


 


 


Noninterest-earning assets:

                                                                

Cash and due from banks

     169,175      161,122                                                   

Premises and equipment

     158,221      138,856                                                   

Other, less allowance for loan losses

     74,135      78,129                                                   
    

  

                                                  

Total noninterest-earning assets

     401,531      378,107                                                   
    

  

                                                  

Total assets

   $ 4,717,644    $ 4,402,625                                                   
    

  

                                                  

Interest-bearing liabilities:

                                                                

Deposits

   $ 3,261,812    $ 3,135,176    $ 11,883    $ 9,372    1.48 %   1.20 %   $ 2,042     $ 469     $ 2,511  

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase

     194,788      162,937      1,126      308    2.34     0.76       632       186       818  

Long-term debt

     125,361      72,357      2,003      1,492    6.39     8.25       (336 )     847       511  
    

  

  

  

  

 

 


 


 


Total interest-bearing liabilities

     3,581,961      3,370,470      15,012      11,172    1.70     1.33       2,338       1,502       3,840  
    

  

  

  

  

 

 


 


 


Noninterest-bearing liabilities:

                                                                

Demand deposits

     730,501      659,469                                                   

Other liabilities

     29,463      27,039                                                   
    

  

                                                  

Total noninterest-bearing liabilities

     759,964      686,508                                                   
    

  

                                                  

Total liabilities

     4,341,925      4,056,978                                                   
    

  

                                                  

Stockholders’ equity

     375,719      345,647                                                   
    

  

                                                  

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 4,717,644    $ 4,402,625                                                   
    

  

                                                  

Net interest spread

                               3.48 %   3.56 %                        
                                

 

                       

Net interest income:

                 $ 40,137    $ 37,778                $ 271     $ 2,088     $ 2,359  
                  

  

              


 


 


to average assets

                               3.45 %   3.45 %                        
                                

 

                       

to average interest-earning assets

                               3.77 %   3.78 %                        
                                

 

                       

(1) Non-taxable interest income has been adjusted to a tax equivalent amount using the incremental statutory federal income tax rate of 35%. The net tax equivalent adjustment amounts included in the above table were $193 and $225 for the quarters ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively.
(2) Yield/rate-volume changes have been allocated to each category based on the percentage of each to the total change.
(3) Nonaccrual loans are included in the average loan balances. Interest income on nonaccrual loans is generally recognized on a cash basis.
(4) Yields on available-for-sale securities calculated on amortized cost.

 

Page 11


MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued)

 

Net interest income (continued)

 

Net interest income on a tax equivalent basis increased $2,359 or by 6.24% for the quarter ended March 31, 2005 over the comparable quarter in 2004. The increase in net interest income was due to a 7.25% increase in average interest-earning assets, partially offset by a decline in the ratio of net interest income to average interest-earning assets (“net interest margin”).

 

Net interest margin decreased from 3.78% for the quarter ended March 31, 2004 to 3.77% for the quarter ended March 31, 2005. This was primarily attributable to a decrease in the net interest spread from 3.56% for the quarter ended March 31, 2004 to 3.48% for the quarter ended March 31, 2005. The decrease in the net interest spread was due to the increase in the ratio of interest expense to average interest-bearing liabilities exceeding the increase in the ratio of interest income to average interest-earning assets.

 

The yield on average interest-earning assets increased from 4.89% for the quarter ended March 31, 2004 to 5.18% for the quarter ended March 31, 2005, or by 29 basis points, while the cost of average interest-bearing liabilities increased from 1.33% to 1.70%, or by 37 basis points. The increase in the yield on average interest-earning assets was due to increases in the yields on loans (from 5.89% for the quarter ended March 31, 2004 to 6.18% for the quarter ended March 31, 2005), investment securities (from 2.35% for the quarter ended March 31, 2004 to 2.51% for the quarter ended March 31, 2005) and federal funds sold (from 0.96% for the quarter ended March 31, 2004 to 2.46% for the quarter ended March 31, 2005). Increases in yields on average interest-earning assets occurred due to the increasing interest rate environment.

 

The increase in the cost of average interest-bearing liabilities was primarily due to an increase in the rates paid on average interest-bearing deposits (from 1.20% for the quarter ended March 31, 2004 to 1.48% for the quarter ended March 31, 2005). The cost of average interest-bearing deposits increased primarily due to an increase in the average amount of and the rate paid on municipal deposits. These deposits are indexed to the three-month Treasury bill, the yield on which increased since March 31, 2004 due to the increasing interest rate environment. The average balance of municipal deposits indexed to this rate increased from $348,966 for the quarter ended March 31, 2004 to $433,146 for the quarter ended March 31, 2005. The rate paid on municipal deposits increased from 0.89% for the quarter ended March 31, 2004 to 2.26% for the quarter ended March 31, 2005. These deposit balances are typically higher during the first quarter due to tax collections.

 

Noninterest income and expense (Dollars in thousands)

 

Noninterest income increased by $1,493 or by 11.48% for the quarter ended March 31, 2005 compared to the same period in 2004. The most significant components of the increase were a $1,486 increase in mortgage income and a $662 increase in the gain on sale of fixed assets, partially offset by a $438 decrease in service charges on deposit accounts and a $249 decrease in gain on the sale of investment securities. Mortgage income increased by $1,486 due to a $1,241 increase in servicing income and a $245 increase in gain on sale of mortgage loans held for sale. The $1,241 increase in servicing income was primarily due to the recapture of mortgage servicing rights impairment of $720 for the quarter ended March 31, 2005, compared to a $536 impairment charge for the quarter ended March 31, 2004. The recapture of mortgage servicing rights impairment was due to an increase in mortgage rates since March 31, 2004. As of March 31, 2005, a valuation allowance of $936 remains on mortgage servicing rights due to previous impairment charges. Exclusive of mortgage servicing rights recapture recorded during the quarter ended March 31, 2005 and impairment recorded during the quarter ended March 31, 2004, mortgage income would have increased by $230 for the quarter ended March 31, 2005 due to higher mortgage originations. Originations of mortgage loans held for sale increased by $17,860, or by 39.31% over the comparable quarter of 2004. The $662 increase in the gain on the sale of fixed assets is included in Other income in the Consolidated Statements of Income.

 

Noninterest expense increased by $1,050 or by 2.88% for the quarter ended March 31, 2005 over the comparable period in 2004. The most significant components of the increase were a $314 increase in net occupancy expense, a $320 increase in furniture and equipment expense and a $262 increase in data processing expense. Net occupancy and furniture and equipment expense increased primarily due to an increase in depreciation expense of $547. Depreciation expense increased primarily due to an increase in depreciation of bank premises and related equipment. Data processing expense increased primarily due to expenses related to our new loan, deposit and teller platform.

 

Income taxes (Dollars in thousands)

 

Total income tax expense increased by $1,038 or 22.75% for the quarter ended March 31, 2005 compared to the same period in 2004. The effective tax rate was 36.00% and 35.40% for the quarters ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively.

 

Page 12


MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued)

 

FINANCIAL CONDITION

 

Investment securities (Dollars in thousands)

 

At March 31, 2005, the investment portfolio totaled $957,615 compared to $904,419 at December 31, 2004, an increase of 5.88%. The increase in the investment portfolio since December 31, 2004 was due to additional investments purchased to cover municipal deposits that must be collateralized. See discussion of the increase in municipal deposit balances in the “Net interest income” section of this Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. Bancorporation continues to invest primarily in short-term U.S. government obligations and agency securities to minimize credit, interest rate and liquidity risks. The investment portfolio consisted of 92.19% and 91.24% U.S. government and agency securities as of March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively. The remainder of the investment portfolio primarily consists of municipal bonds and equity securities.

 

Loans (Dollars in thousands)

 

At March 31, 2005, loans totaled $3,171,126, compared to $3,124,197 at December 31, 2004, an annualized increase of 6.01%. Most of the growth in loans was attributable to the commercial and home equity loan portfolios. Loan growth was primarily funded through core deposits and short-term borrowed funds in the form of repurchase agreements with customers. The composition of the loan portfolio has not shifted significantly since December 31, 2004.

 

Allowance for loan losses and asset quality (Dollars in thousands)

 

Bancorporation believes that its allowance for loan losses is adequate to cover losses inherent in its portfolio at March 31, 2005. Management believes that the provision taken during the quarter ended March 31, 2005 was appropriate to provide an allowance for loan losses which considers the past experience and current trend of charge-offs, the level of past due and nonaccrual loans, the size and mix of the loan portfolio, credit classifications and general economic conditions affecting Bancorporation’s market areas. Refer to the following table for a complete analysis of the allowance for loan losses.

 

Page 13


MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued)

 

An analysis of activity in the allowance for loan losses for the previous five quarters is presented below. The allowance for loan losses is maintained through charges to the provision for loan losses. Loan charge-offs and recoveries are charged or credited directly to the allowance for loan losses.

 

Allowance for loan losses:

 

     For the quarter ended

 
     March 31,
2005


    December 31,
2004


    September 30,
2004


    June 30,
2004


    March 31,
2004


 

Allowance for loan losses:

                                        

Balance at beginning of period

   $ 43,623     $ 51,992     $ 52,188     $ 50,892     $ 51,268  

Provision for loan losses

     1,318       (4,807 )     1,349       3,002       1,154  
    


 


 


 


 


Loans charged off

     (1,562 )     (1,889 )     (2,118 )     (2,295 )     (1,883 )

Recoveries on loans previously charged off

     311       519       573       589       353  
    


 


 


 


 


Net charge-offs

     (1,251 )     (1,370 )     (1,545 )     (1,706 )     (1,530 )

Reclassification of allowance related to unfunded commitments to other liabilities

     —         (2,192 )     —         —         —    
    


 


 


 


 


Balance at end of period

   $ 43,690     $ 43,623     $ 51,992     $ 52,188     $ 50,892  
    


 


 


 


 


Nonperforming assets:

                                        

Nonaccrual loans

   $ 8,133     $ 6,587     $ 5,641     $ 6,623     $ 7,132  

Foreclosed real estate

     1,925       1,890       2,268       3,421       4,027  
    


 


 


 


 


Total nonperforming assets

   $ 10,058     $ 8,477     $ 7,909     $ 10,044     $ 11,159  
    


 


 


 


 


Asset quality ratios:

                                        

Nonaccrual loans to total loans

     0.26 %     0.21 %     0.18 %     0.22 %     0.24 %

Nonperforming assets to total loans

     0.32 %     0.27 %     0.26 %     0.33 %     0.38 %

Nonperforming assets to total assets

     0.21 %     0.19 %     0.18 %     0.23 %     0.25 %

Annualized net charge-offs as a percentage of average loans and leases - quarter to date

     0.16 %     0.18 %     0.20 %     0.23 %     0.21 %

Annualized net charge-offs as a percentage of average loans and leases - year to date

     0.16 %     0.20 %     0.21 %     0.22 %     0.21 %

Annualized net charge-offs as a percentage of total loans and leases - quarter to date

     0.16 %     0.18 %     0.20 %     0.22 %     0.21 %

Annualized net charge-offs as a percentage of total loans and leases - year to date

     0.16 %     0.20 %     0.21 %     0.21 %     0.21 %

Allowance to total loans and leases

     1.38 %     1.40 %     1.69 %     1.71 %     1.71 %

Ratio of allowance to total loans and leases to ratio of:

                                        

Annualized net charge-offs - quarter to date

     8.63 x     7.78 x     8.45 x     7.43 x     8.14 x

Annualized net charge-offs - year to date

     8.63 x     7.00 x     8.05 x     7.77 x     8.14 x

Nonaccrual loans to total loans

     5.31 x     6.67 x     9.39 x     7.77 x     7.13 x

 

Premises and equipment (Dollars in thousands)

 

At March 31, 2005, premises and equipment totaled $160,699, compared to $154,823 at December 31, 2004, an increase of 3.80%. Depreciation expense of $3,427 and $2,880 is included in noninterest expense for the quarters ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively.

 

Page 14


MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued)

 

Liquidity (Dollars in thousands)

 

Bancorporation continues to have liquidity necessary to meet cash flow requirements. Bancorporation’s primary source of funds is its deposit base. As of March 31, 2005, deposits totaled $4,017,118, compared to $3,848,373 at December 31, 2004, an annualized increase of 17.54%. Most of the growth in deposits from December 31, 2004 to March 31, 2005 was experienced in municipal deposits, NOW accounts, Money market and demand deposit accounts. Average deposits were $3,992,313 and $3,794,645 for the quarters ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively.

 

Short-term borrowings in the form of securities sold under agreements to repurchase are another source of funds. As of March 31, 2005, short-term borrowings totaled $198,505, compared to $164,547 at December 31, 2004, an increase of 20.64%. Average short-term borrowings were $194,788 and $162,937 for the quarters ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively

 

Capital resources

 

Bank holding companies and their respective subsidiaries are subject to regulatory requirements with respect to risk-based capital adequacy. The risk-weighted values of both balance sheet and off-balance sheet items are determined in accordance with risk factors specified by Federal bank regulatory pronouncements.

 

Regulatory agencies define capital as Tier I, consisting of stockholders’ equity less ineligible intangible assets, and Total Capital, consisting of Tier I capital plus the allowable portion of the allowance for loan losses and certain long-term debt. Capital adequacy is measured by comparing both capital levels to Bancorporation’s risk-adjusted assets and off-balance sheet items. Regulatory requirements presently specify that Tier I capital should exclude the market appreciation or depreciation of securities available-for-sale arising from valuation adjustments. In addition to these capital ratios, regulatory agencies have established a Tier I leverage ratio which measures Tier I capital to average assets less ineligible intangible assets.

 

Regulatory guidelines require a minimum of total capital to risk-adjusted assets ratio of 8 percent with at least 50 percent consisting of tangible common stockholders’ equity and a minimum Tier I leverage ratio of 3 percent. Banks which meet or exceed a Tier I ratio of 6 percent, a total capital ratio of 10 percent and a Tier I leverage ratio of 5 percent are considered well-capitalized by regulatory standards.

 

The following table details Bancorporation’s capital ratios at March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004.

 

    

March 31,

2005


   

December 31,

2004


 

Risk-based capital ratios:

            

Total capital

   14.21 %   14.18 %

Tier I capital

   12.48 %   12.44 %

Tier I leverage ratio

   8.76 %   8.88 %

 

Repurchases of equity securities (Dollars in thousands)

 

During the quarter ended March 31, 2005, Bancorporation had no repurchases of any shares of its outstanding capital stock.

 

Purchases are made pursuant to general authority that is given each year by Bancorporation’s Board of Directors and not pursuant to a formal repurchase plan or program. Under that authority, Bancorporation is authorized to repurchase shares of its capital stock from time to time in unsolicited private and/or open market transactions. Purchases are subject to various conditions, including price and volume limitations (including, in the case of purchases of Bancorporation’s voting common stock, an annual limit of up to 5% of outstanding shares), and compliance with applicable South Carolina law.

 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

 

There have been no material changes in market risk exposures that affect the quantitative and qualitative disclosures presented as part of Bancorporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004.

 

Page 15


Item 4. Controls and Procedures

 

(a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

Bancorporation’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, after evaluating the effectiveness of Bancorporation’s “disclosure controls and procedures” (as defined in the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report, have concluded that Bancorporation’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of that period.

 

(b) Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

 

There were no changes in Bancorporation’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during our most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, Bancorporation’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

 

Not Applicable.

 

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

Not Applicable.

 

Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities

 

Not Applicable.

 

Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

 

Not Applicable.

 

Item 5. Other Information

 

Not Applicable.

 

Item 6. Exhibits

 

Exhibits – The following exhibits are either attached hereto or incorporated by reference:

 

31.1    Certification of Chief Executive Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a) (filed herewith)
31.2    Certification of Chief Financial Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a) (filed herewith)
32    Certification (Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350) (filed herewith)

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

    FIRST CITIZENS BANCORPORATION, INC.
    (Registrant)
Dated: May 10, 2005    
    By:  

/s/ Craig L. Nix


        Craig L. Nix
        Chief Financial Officer

 

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EXHIBIT INDEX

 

31.1   Certification of Chief Executive Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a) (filed herewith)
31.2   Certification of Chief Financial Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a) (filed herewith)
32   Certification (Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350) (filed herewith)