SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
| x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2005
OR
| ¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number 1-1550
CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
| New Jersey | 04-1923360 | |
| (State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
250 East Fifth Street
Cincinnati, Ohio 45202
(Address of principal executive offices and zip code)
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (513) 784-8000
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x. No ¨.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes x. No ¨.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Sections 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court. Yes x. No ¨.
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. As of April 30, 2005, there were 41,703,990 shares of Common Stock outstanding.
CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
2
Part I - Financial Information
CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME (Unaudited)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
| Quarter Ended March 31, |
||||||||
| 2005 |
2004 |
|||||||
| Net sales |
$ | 931,829 | $ | 793,168 | ||||
| Operating expenses |
||||||||
| Cost of sales |
751,386 | 680,138 | ||||||
| Selling, general and administrative |
77,603 | 72,819 | ||||||
| Depreciation |
10,949 | 10,835 | ||||||
| Equity in earnings of investees |
(1,807 | ) | (2,419 | ) | ||||
| 838,131 | 761,373 | |||||||
| Operating income |
93,698 | 31,795 | ||||||
| Interest income |
1,895 | 786 | ||||||
| Interest expense |
(7,552 | ) | (10,169 | ) | ||||
| Income before income taxes |
88,041 | 22,412 | ||||||
| Income taxes |
(1,500 | ) | (2,500 | ) | ||||
| Net income |
$ | 86,541 | $ | 19,912 | ||||
| Earnings per common share: |
||||||||
| Basic |
$ | 2.12 | $ | 0.49 | ||||
| Diluted |
1.94 | 0.46 | ||||||
| Dividends per common share |
$ | 0.10 | $ | | ||||
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
3
CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share amounts)
| March 31, 2005 |
December 31, 2004 |
March 31, 2004 | |||||||
| ASSETS |
|||||||||
| Current assets |
|||||||||
| Cash and equivalents |
$ | 161,017 | $ | 142,791 | $ | 120,773 | |||
| Trade receivables (less allowances of $12,284, $12,241, and $12,904) |
463,639 | 340,552 | 350,928 | ||||||
| Other receivables, net |
94,707 | 89,312 | 92,829 | ||||||
| Inventories |
207,015 | 187,073 | 192,935 | ||||||
| Prepaid expenses |
21,839 | 19,164 | 17,008 | ||||||
| Other current assets |
26,184 | 14,859 | 21,262 | ||||||
| Total current assets |
974,401 | 793,751 | 795,735 | ||||||
| Property, plant and equipment, net |
410,737 | 419,601 | 431,246 | ||||||
| Investments and other assets, net |
145,548 | 132,992 | 92,055 | ||||||
| Trademark |
387,585 | 387,585 | 387,585 | ||||||
| Goodwill |
49,183 | 46,109 | 42,014 | ||||||
| Total assets |
$ | 1,967,454 | $ | 1,780,038 | $ | 1,748,635 | |||
| LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
|||||||||
| Current liabilities |
|||||||||
| Notes and loans payable |
$ | 11,165 | $ | 11,220 | $ | 12,736 | |||
| Long-term debt of subsidiaries due within one year |
22,056 | 22,981 | 29,491 | ||||||
| Accounts payable |
413,104 | 321,296 | 314,344 | ||||||
| Accrued liabilities |
101,002 | 107,037 | 105,204 | ||||||
| Total current liabilities |
547,327 | 462,534 | 461,775 | ||||||
| Long-term debt of parent company |
250,000 | 250,000 | 250,000 | ||||||
| Long-term debt of subsidiaries |
58,522 | 65,266 | 88,266 | ||||||
| Accrued pension and other employee benefits |
77,599 | 78,190 | 82,405 | ||||||
| Other liabilities |
81,559 | 85,224 | 62,368 | ||||||
| Total liabilities |
1,015,007 | 941,214 | 944,814 | ||||||
| Shareholders equity |
|||||||||
| Common stock, $.01 par value (41,601,275, 40,476,381 and 40,732,278 shares outstanding, respectively) |
416 | 405 | 407 | ||||||
| Capital surplus |
665,038 | 645,365 | 646,970 | ||||||
| Retained earnings |
244,756 | 162,375 | 132,313 | ||||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive income |
42,237 | 30,679 | 24,131 | ||||||
| Total shareholders equity |
952,447 | 838,824 | 803,821 | ||||||
| Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
$ | 1,967,454 | $ | 1,780,038 | $ | 1,748,635 | |||
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
4
CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOW (Unaudited)
(In thousands)
| Quarter Ended March 31, |
||||||||
| 2005 |
2004 |
|||||||
| Cash provided (used) by: |
||||||||
| Operations |
||||||||
| Net income |
$ | 86,541 | $ | 19,912 | ||||
| Depreciation |
10,949 | 10,835 | ||||||
| Equity in earnings of investees |
(1,807 | ) | (2,419 | ) | ||||
| Changes in current assets and liabilities and other |
(69,086 | ) | (31,717 | ) | ||||
| Cash flow from operations |
26,597 | (3,389 | ) | |||||
| Investing |
||||||||
| Capital expenditures |
(4,449 | ) | (7,382 | ) | ||||
| Acquisition of businesses |
(4,885 | ) | (800 | ) | ||||
| Other |
(682 | ) | 1,639 | |||||
| Cash flow from investing |
(10,016 | ) | (6,543 | ) | ||||
| Financing |
||||||||
| Issuances of long-term debt |
| 1,161 | ||||||
| Repayments of long-term debt |
(10,887 | ) | (18,806 | ) | ||||
| Costs for CBL credit facility and other fees |
(2,066 | ) | (143 | ) | ||||
| Increase in notes and loans payable |
472 | 3,541 | ||||||
| Proceeds from exercise of stock options/warrants |
18,174 | 10,656 | ||||||
| Dividends on common stock |
(4,048 | ) | | |||||
| Cash flow from financing |
1,645 | (3,591 | ) | |||||
| Increase (decrease) in cash and equivalents |
18,226 | (13,523 | ) | |||||
| Balance at beginning of period |
142,791 | 134,296 | ||||||
| Balance at end of period |
$ | 161,017 | $ | 120,773 | ||||
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
5
CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
Interim results for Chiquita Brands International, Inc. (CBII) and subsidiaries (collectively, with CBII, the Company) are subject to significant seasonal variations and are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations for a full fiscal year. The Companys results during the third and fourth quarters are generally weaker than in the first half of the year due to increased availability of competing fruits and resulting lower banana prices. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (which include only normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair statement of the results of the interim periods shown have been made. See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Companys 2004 Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional information relating to the Companys financial statements.
Note 1 - Earnings Per Share
Basic and diluted earnings per common share (EPS) are calculated as follows (in thousands, except per share amounts):
| Quarter Ended March 31, | ||||||
| 2005 |
2004 | |||||
| Net income |
$ | 86,541 | $ | 19,912 | ||
| Weighted average common shares outstanding (used to calculate basic EPS) |
40,891 | 40,496 | ||||
| Warrants, stock options and other stock awards |
3,644 | 3,053 | ||||
| Shares used to calculate diluted EPS |
44,535 | 43,549 | ||||
| Basic earnings per common share |
$ | 2.12 | $ | 0.49 | ||
| Diluted earnings per common share |
1.94 | 0.46 | ||||
The assumed conversions to common stock of the Companys outstanding warrants, stock options and other stock awards are excluded from the diluted EPS computations for periods in which these items, on an individual basis, have an anti-dilutive effect on diluted EPS.
Note 2 - Acquisitions and Divestitures
On February 22, 2005, the Company entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement with Performance Food Group Company to purchase its Fresh Express packaged salad and fresh-cut fruit businesses for $855 million in cash, subject to certain adjustments. Fresh Express sells approximately $1 billion annually in value-added salads, all of which are marketed under the Fresh Express brand. The Company believes that this acquisition will permit it to diversify its business, providing revenue growth in higher margin value-added products, and lead to a more balanced mix of sales between Europe and North America, which will make the Company less susceptible to risks unique to Europe, such as pending changes to the European Union banana import regime and foreign exchange risk.
The Company continues to target completion of the financing and the closing of its acquisition of the Fresh Express unit of Performance Food Group Company during the second quarter of 2005, in accordance with its original February 23rd announcement of the transaction. The Company and its financial institutions are finalizing their evaluation of the matter described in the third paragraph of Note 3 below, assessing any impact that it may have on the financing for the acquisition, and discussing, among other things, a possible 30-day extension of the financing commitment letter from June 1, 2005 until June 30, 2005. While there can be no assurances, the Company believes that it will have available the financing necessary to close the Fresh Express acquisition by June 30, 2005, as required under the stock purchase agreement with Performance Food Group.
6
In January 2005, the Company acquired Darex S.A., a leading distributor of bananas in Poland, for approximately $5 million in cash, assumption of approximately $5 million of debt and forgiveness of certain receivables. Darex has approximately $30 million in annual revenues.
In April 2005, the Company sold approximately 968,000 shares of Seneca Foods Corporation preferred stock, which had been received as part of the May 2003 sale of the Companys Chiquita Processed Foods division to Seneca. The Company received proceeds of more than $14 million from sale of the preferred stock and will record a $1 million gain on the transaction in the 2005 second quarter.
Note 3 - Contingencies
In April 2003, the Companys management and audit committee, in consultation with the board of directors, voluntarily disclosed to the U.S. Department of Justice (Justice Department) that the Companys banana-producing subsidiary in Colombia, which was sold in June 2004, had been forced to make protection payments to certain groups in that country which had been designated under United States law as foreign terrorist organizations. The Companys sole reason for submitting to these payment demands had been to protect its employees from the risks to their safety if the payments were not made. The voluntary disclosure to the Justice Department was made because the Companys management became aware that these groups had been designated as foreign terrorist organizations under a U.S. statute that makes it a crime to support such an organization. The Company requested the Justice Departments guidance. Following the voluntary disclosure, the Justice Department undertook an investigation. The Company has cooperated with that investigation. In March 2004, the Justice Department advised that, as part of the investigation, it will be evaluating the role and conduct of the Company and some of its officers in the matter. The Company intends to continue its cooperation with the investigation, but it cannot predict the outcome of the investigation or its possible adverse effect on the Company, which could include the imposition of fines.
In October 2004, the Companys Italian subsidiary received a notice of assessment from Customs authorities in Trento, Italy stating that this subsidiary and two individuals, including the subsidiarys former managing director, are jointly and severally liable for approximately 4.2 million. This amount represents additional duties on the import of certain bananas into the European Union from 1998 to 2000, plus related taxes and interest. The notice states that these amounts are due because these bananas were imported with licenses that were subsequently determined to have been forged. The Company intends to appeal the assessment, through appropriate proceedings, on the basis of its good faith belief at the time the import licenses were obtained and used, that they were valid.
The Companys management has recently become aware that certain of its employees previously engaged in conduct which the Company believes did not comply with certain laws governing trade regulation. The Company has notified the appropriate regulatory authorities of this conduct and that it will fully cooperate with any related investigations. The Company believes that such matters should not result in any substantial fines. It is possible that, following completion of the investigations and any determination of wrongdoing, litigation could result, although the Company does not presently believe that the reported conduct should give rise to any material liabilities from such litigation.
The Consolidated Balance Sheet does not reflect a liability for these contingencies for any of the periods presented.
7
For a discussion of risks the Company encounters in its international operations, see Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Risks of International Operations.
Note 4 - Inventories (in thousands)
| March 31, 2005 |
December 31, 2004 |
March 31, 2004 | |||||||
| Bananas |
$ | 49,311 | $ | 35,757 | $ | 38,127 | |||
| Other fresh produce |
26,693 | 14,226 | 19,137 | ||||||
| Processed food products |
8,740 | 8,870 | 7,659 | ||||||
| Growing crops |
75,130 | 80,882 | 90,362 | ||||||
| Materials, supplies and other |
47,141 | 47,338 | 37,650 | ||||||
| $ | 207,015 | $ | 187,073 | $ | 192,935 | ||||
Note 5 - Debt
In January 2005, CBL obtained a new five-year $150 million secured bank credit facility (the CBL facility); the facility may be increased to $200 million under certain conditions. The CBL facility is a revolving line of credit, of which $50 million is available to issue letters of credit. Total fees of approximately $1 million were paid to obtain the CBL facility. At March 31, 2005, no borrowings were outstanding under the revolving line of credit and $8 million of credit availability had been used to issue letters of credit.
Substantially all U.S. assets of CBL and its subsidiaries (except for those of subsidiaries with their own credit facilities) are pledged to secure the CBL facility. The CBL facility is also secured by liens on CBLs trademarks as well as pledges of stock and guarantees by various subsidiaries worldwide. The CBL facility is guaranteed by CBII and secured by a pledge of CBLs equity. CBL must meet certain liquidity tests to distribute cash to CBII, other than for normal CBII overhead expenses. Because of these cash distribution restrictions from CBL to CBII, and because CBII currently has no source of cash except for distributions from CBL, certain liquidity tests must be met prior to payment of interest on CBIIs 7 1/2% Senior Notes, common stock dividends to Chiquita shareholders, or any Company repurchases of common stock after December 31, 2004 above $10 million. At March 31, 2005, distributions to CBII other than for normal overhead expenses, interest on the 7 1/2% Senior Notes, and $10 million of stock repurchases were limited to $93 million. The CBL facility also has covenants that require Chiquita and CBL to maintain certain financial ratios related to debt and fixed charge coverage; maintain a minimum CBII shareholders equity; limit capital expenditures, investments, additional indebtedness, liens and guarantees; and restrict certain corporate changes, affiliate transactions and sale and leaseback transactions.
Initially, interest on the CBL facility is based on the prevailing LIBOR rate plus 1.5% or the bank corporate base rate plus 0.25%, at CBLs option. The margins will be adjusted quarterly based on CBLs leverage ratio. The LIBOR margin can range from 1.25% to 2.5% and the bank corporate base rate margin can range from 0% to 1.25%.
As described in Note 2, the Company has entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement with Performance Food Group Company to purchase its Fresh Express packaged salad and fresh-cut fruit businesses for $855 million in cash, subject to certain adjustments. In connection with the transaction, the Company received a commitment letter from financial institutions for funding in amounts sufficient to close the Fresh Express acquisition and to maintain the Companys current revolving credit capacity. A description of the continuing discussions with financial institutions relating to the financing of the acquisition is set forth in Note 2.
8
In late April 2005, Great White Fleet Ltd. (GWF), the Companys shipping subsidiary, entered into a seven-year secured revolving credit facility for $80 million (the GWF Facility). The full proceeds from this facility were drawn, of which approximately $30 million was used to exercise purchase options on four ships previously under capital lease, and approximately $50 million is available to be used to finance the Fresh Express acquisition. The loan requires GWF to maintain certain financial covenants related to tangible net worth and total debt ratios.
The GWF Facility requires 13 consecutive semi-annual principal payments in the amount of $4.4 million each, beginning October 22, 2005, plus a $22.8 million balloon payment at the end of the seven-year term. These semi-annual principal payments represent a corresponding reduction in the availability under the GWF Facility. Amounts available under the GWF Facility may be borrowed, repaid and re-borrowed prior to the final maturity date, subject to the semi-annual payments and corresponding reductions in availability. GWF may elect to draw parts of or the entire amount of credit available in either U.S. dollars or euro. The interest rate on each loan made under the GWF Facility in U.S. dollars is LIBOR plus 1.25% and for each loan made in euro is EURIBOR plus 1.25%. GWF may also elect base rate advances in U.S. dollars or euro and such advances will bear interest at the higher of (i) the base rate from time