U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
FORM 10-K
(MARK ONE)
| x | ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2004.
| ¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM TO .
Commission file number:
33-27312
LAKELAND BANCORP, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| New Jersey | 22-2953275 | |
| (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
| 250 Oak Ridge Road, Oak Ridge, New Jersey | 07438 | |
| (Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (973)697-2000
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
| Title of Each Class |
| Common Stock, no par value |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of Registrants knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. x
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act.) Yes x No ¨
The aggregate market value of the voting stock of the registrant held by non-affiliates (for this purpose, persons and entities other than executive officers, directors, and 5% or more shareholders) of the registrant, as of the last business day of the registrants most recently completed second fiscal quarter (June 30, 2004), is estimated to have been approximately $216,000,000.
The number of shares outstanding of the registrants Common Stock, as of February 1, 2005, was 20,673,481.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE:
Lakeland Bancorp, Incs. Proxy Statement for its 2005 Annual Meeting of Shareholders (Part III).
Form 10-K Index
| PAGE | ||||
| PART I | ||||
| Item 1. |
1 | |||
| Item 2. |
8 | |||
| Item 3. |
9 | |||
| Item 4. |
10 | |||
| Item 4A. |
10 | |||
| PART II | ||||
| Item 5. |
12 | |||
| Item 6. |
14 | |||
| Item 7. |
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
15 | ||
| Item 7A. |
34 | |||
| Item 8. |
35 | |||
| Item 9. |
Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure |
72 | ||
| Item 9A. |
72 | |||
| Item 9B. |
72 | |||
| PART III | ||||
| Item 10. |
72 | |||
| Item 11. |
72 | |||
| Item 12. |
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters |
72 | ||
| Item 13. |
72 | |||
| Item 14. |
72 | |||
| PART IV | ||||
| Item 15. |
72 | |||
| 75 | ||||
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GENERAL
Lakeland Bancorp, Inc. (the Company), a New Jersey corporation, is a bank holding company registered with and supervised by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (the Federal Reserve Board). The Company was organized in March of 1989 and commenced operations on May 19, 1989, upon consummation of the acquisition of all of the outstanding stock of Lakeland Bank, formerly named Lakeland State Bank (Lakeland). On February 20, 1998, the Company acquired Metropolitan State Bank, which became a subsidiary of the Company. On July 15, 1999, the Company completed its acquisition of The National Bank of Sussex County (NBSC). On January 28, 2000, the Company merged Metropolitan State Bank into Lakeland, with Lakeland as the survivor. On June 29, 2001, the Company merged NBSC into Lakeland, with Lakeland as the survivor. On August 25, 2003, the Company acquired CSB Financial Corp. and its subsidiary, Community State Bank, by merging CSB Financial Corp. into the Company and Community State Bank into Lakeland, with Lakeland as the survivor. On July 1, 2004, the Company acquired Newton Financial Corp. (NFC), which merged into the Company, and its subsidiary, Newton Trust Company (Newton). Under the terms of the agreement with NFC, Newton will operate as an independent bank for a two-year period after which it will be merged into Lakeland.
The Companys primary business currently consists of managing and supervising Lakeland and Newton. The principal source of the Companys income is dividends paid by Lakeland and Newton. At December 31, 2004, the Company had consolidated total assets, deposits, and stockholders equity of approximately $2.1 billion, $1.7 billion, and $194.5 million, respectively.
This Annual Report on Form 10-K contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (Forward-Looking Statements). Such statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected in such Forward-Looking Statements. Certain factors which could materially affect such results and the future performance of the Company are described in Exhibit 99.1 to this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Lakeland and Newton are state banking associations, the deposits of which are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC). Lakeland and Newton are not members of the Federal Reserve System. Lakeland and Newton are full-service commercial banks, offering a complete range of consumer and commercial services. Lakelands 39 branch offices are located in the following five New Jersey counties: Morris, Passaic, Sussex, Essex, and Bergen. Newtons 10 branch offices are located in Sussex and Warren counties.
Commercial Bank Services
Through Lakeland and Newton, the Company offers a broad range of lending, depository, and related financial services to individuals and small to medium sized businesses in its northern New Jersey market area. In the lending area, these services include short and medium term loans, lines of credit, letters of credit, inventory and accounts receivable financing, real estate construction loans and mortgage loans. Depository products include demand deposits, savings accounts, and time accounts. In addition, the Company offers collection, wire transfer, and night depository services. In the second quarter of 2000, Lakeland acquired NIA National Leasing Inc. Since its acquisition, this company has operated as a division of Lakeland under the name Lakeland Bank Equipment Leasing Division. This division provides a solution to small and medium sized companies who prefer to lease equipment over other financial alternatives. In the third quarter of 2004, Lakeland acquired a $25 million asset-based lending portfolio, which provides commercial borrowers with another lending alternative.
Consumer Banking
The Company also offers a broad range of consumer banking services, including checking accounts, savings accounts, NOW accounts, money market accounts, certificates of deposit, secured and unsecured loans, consumer installment loans, mortgage loans, and safe deposit services.
Other Services
Full-service investment and advisory services for individuals are available through a third party.
Competition
The Company operates in a highly competitive market environment within northern New Jersey. Major multi-bank holding companies, several large independent regional banks, and several large multi-state thrift holding companies all operate within the Companys market area. These larger institutions have substantially larger lending capacities and typically offer services which the Company does not offer.
In recent years, the financial services industry has expanded rapidly as barriers to competition within the industry have become less significant. Within this industry, banks must compete not only with other banks and traditional financial institutions, but also with other business corporations that have begun to deliver financial services.
Concentration
The Company is not dependent for deposits or exposed by loan concentrations to a single customer or a small group of customers the loss of any one or more of which would have a material adverse effect upon the financial condition of the Company.
Employees
At December 31, 2004, there were 512 persons employed by the Company.
SUPERVISION AND REGULATION
General
The Company is a registered bank holding company under the federal Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended (the Holding Company Act), and is required to file with the Federal Reserve Board an annual report and such additional information as the Federal Reserve Board may require pursuant to the Holding Company Act. The Company is subject to examination by the Federal Reserve Board.
Lakeland and Newton are state chartered banking associations subject to supervision and examination by the Department of Banking and Insurance of the State of New Jersey and the FDIC. The regulations of the State of New Jersey and FDIC govern most aspects of Lakelands and Newtons businesses, including reserves against deposits, loans, investments, mergers and acquisitions, borrowings, dividends, and location of branch offices. Lakeland and Newton are subject to certain restrictions imposed by law on, among other things, (i) the maximum amount of obligations of any one person or entity which may be outstanding at any one time, (ii) investments in stock or other securities of the Company or any subsidiary of the Company, and (iii) the taking of such stock or securities as collateral for loans to any borrower.
The Holding Company Act
The Holding Company Act limits the activities which may be engaged in by the Company and its subsidiaries to those of banking, the ownership and acquisition of assets and securities of banking organizations, and the management of banking organizations, and to certain non-banking activities which the Federal Reserve Board finds, by order or regulation, to be so closely related to banking or managing or controlling a bank as to be a proper incident thereto. The Federal Reserve Board is empowered to differentiate between activities by a bank holding company or a subsidiary thereof and activities commenced by acquisition of a going concern.
With respect to non-banking activities, the Federal Reserve Board has by regulation determined that several non-banking activities are closely related to banking within the meaning of the Holding Company Act and thus may be performed by bank holding companies. Although the Companys management periodically reviews other avenues of business opportunities that are included in that regulation, the Company has no present plans to engage in any of these activities other than providing brokerage services through a third party.
With respect to the acquisition of banking organizations, the Company is required to obtain the prior approval of the Federal Reserve Board before it may, by merger, purchase or otherwise, directly or indirectly acquire all or substantially all of the assets of any bank or bank holding company, if, after such acquisition, it will own or control more than 5% of the voting shares of such bank or bank holding company.
Regulation of Bank Subsidiaries
There are various legal limitations, including Sections 23A and 23B of the Federal Reserve Act, which govern
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the extent to which a bank subsidiary may finance or otherwise supply funds to its holding company or its holding companys non-bank subsidiaries. Under federal law, no bank subsidiary may, subject to certain limited exceptions, make loans or extensions of credit to, or investments in the securities of, its parent or the non-bank subsidiaries of its parent (other than direct subsidiaries of such bank which are not financial subsidiaries) or take their securities as collateral for loans to any borrower. Each bank subsidiary is also subject to collateral security requirements for any loans or extensions of credit permitted by such exceptions.
Commitments to Affiliated Institutions
The policy of the Federal Reserve Board provides that a bank holding company is expected to act as a source of financial strength to its subsidiary banks and to commit resources to support such subsidiary banks in circumstances in which it might not do so absent such policy.
Interstate Banking
The Riegle-Neal Interstate Banking and Branching Efficiency Act of 1994 permits bank holding companies to acquire banks in states other than their home state, regardless of applicable state law. This act also authorizes banks to merge across state lines, thereby creating interstate branches. Under the act, each state had the opportunity either to opt out of this provision, thereby prohibiting interstate branching in such state, or to opt in. A state may opt in with respect to de novo branching, thereby permitting a bank to open new branches in a state in which the bank does not already have a branch. Without de novo branching, an out-of-state bank can enter the state only by acquiring an existing bank. New Jersey enacted legislation to authorize interstate banking and branching and the entry into New Jersey of foreign country banks. New Jersey did not authorize de novo branching into the state. However, under federal law, federal savings banks, which meet certain conditions, may branch de novo into a state, regardless of state law.
Gramm-Leach Bliley Act of 1999
The Gramm-Leach-Bliley Financial Modernization Act of 1999 became effective in early 2000. The Modernization Act:
| | allows bank holding companies meeting management, capital, and Community Reinvestment Act standards to engage in a substantially broader range of nonbanking activities than previously was permissible, including insurance underwriting and making merchant banking investments in commercial and financial companies; if a bank holding company elects to become a financial holding company, it files a certification, effective in 30 days, and thereafter may engage in certain financial activities without further approvals; |
| | allows insurers and other financial services companies to acquire banks; |
| | removes various restrictions that previously applied to bank holding company ownership of securities firms and mutual fund advisory companies; and |
| | establishes the overall regulatory structure applicable to bank holding companies that also engage in insurance and securities operations. |
The Modernization Act also modified other financial laws, including laws related to financial privacy and community reinvestment.
The USA PATRIOT Act
In response to the events of September 11, 2001, the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001 (the USA PATRIOT Act), was signed into law on October 26, 2001. The USA PATRIOT Act gives the federal government new powers to address terrorist threats through enhanced domestic security measures, expanded surveillance powers, increased information sharing, and broadened anti-money laundering requirements. By way of amendments to the Bank Secrecy Act, Title III of the USA PATRIOT Act encourages information sharing among bank regulatory agencies and law enforcement bodies. Further, certain provisions of Title III impose affirmative obligations on a broad range of financial institutions, including banks, thrifts, brokers, dealers, credit unions, money transfer agents and parties registered under the Commodity Exchange Act.
Among other requirements, Title III of the USA PATRIOT Act imposes the following requirements with respect to financial institutions:
| | All financial institutions must establish anti-money laundering programs that include, at minimum: |
(i) internal policies, procedures, and controls; (ii) specific designation of an anti-money laundering compliance officer; (iii) ongoing employee training programs; and (iv) an independent audit function to test the anti-money laundering program.
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| | The Secretary of the Department of Treasury, in conjunction with other bank regulators, was authorized to issue regulations that provide for minimum standards with respect to customer identification at the time new accounts are opened. |
| | Financial institutions that establish, maintain, administer, or manage private banking accounts or correspondence accounts in the United States for non-United States persons or their representatives (including foreign individuals visiting the United States) are required to establish appropriate, specific and, where necessary, enhanced due diligence policies, procedures, and controls designed to detect and report money laundering. |
| | Financial institutions are prohibited from establishing, maintaining, administering or managing correspondent accounts for foreign shell banks (foreign banks that do not have a physical presence in any country), and will be subject to certain record keeping obligations with respect to correspondent accounts of foreign banks. |
| | Bank regulators are directed to consider a holding companys effectiveness in combating money laundering when ruling on Federal Reserve Act and Bank Merger Act applications. |
The United States Treasury Department has issued a number of implementing regulations which apply to various requirements of the USA PATRIOT Act to financial institutions such as Lakeland and Newton. These regulations impose obligations on financial institutions to maintain appropriate policies, procedures and controls to detect, prevent and report money laundering and terrorist financing and to verify the identity of their customers.
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
On July 30, 2002, President Bush signed into law the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, or the SOA. The stated goals of the SOA are to increase corporate responsibility, to provide for enhanced penalties for accounting and auditing improprieties at publicly traded companies and to protect investors by improving the accuracy and reliability of corporate disclosures pursuant to the securities laws.
The SOA generally applies to all companies, both U.S. and non-U.S., that file or are required to file periodic reports with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act).
The SOA includes very specific additional disclosure requirements and new corporate governance rules, requires the SEC and securities exchanges to adopt extensive additional disclosure, corporate governance and other related rules and mandates further studies of certain issues by the SEC and the Comptroller General. The SOA represents significant federal involvement in matters traditionally left to state regulatory systems, such as the regulation of the accounting profession, and to state corporate law, such as the relationship between a board of directors and management and between a board of directors and its committees.
The SOA addresses, among other matters:
| | audit committees for all reporting companies; |
| | certification of financial statements by the chief executive officer and the chief financial officer; |
| | the forfeiture of bonuses or other incentive-based compensation and profits from the sale of an issuers securities by directors and senior officers in the twelve month period following initial publication of any financial statements that later require restatement; |
| | a prohibition on insider trading during pension plan black out periods; |
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| | disclosure of off-balance sheet transactions; |
| | a prohibition on personal loans to directors and officers (other than loans made by an insured depository institution (as defined in the Federal Deposit Insurance Act), if the loan is subject to the insider lending restrictions of section 22(h) of the Federal Reserve Act); |
| | expedited filing requirements for Forms 4s; |
| | disclosure of a code of ethics and filing a Form 8-K for a change or waiver of such code; |
| | real time filing of periodic reports; |
| | the formation of a public accounting oversight board; |
| | auditor independence; and |
| | various increased criminal penalties for violations of securities laws. |
The SEC has enacted various rules to implement various provisions of the SOA with respect to, among other matters, disclosure in periodic filings pursuant to the Exchange Act.
Regulation W
Transactions between a bank and its affiliates are quantitatively and qualitatively restricted under the Federal Reserve Act. The Federal Deposit Insurance Act applies Sections 23A and 23B to insured nonmember banks in the same manner and to the same extent as if they were members of the Federal Reserve System. The Federal Reserve Board has also issued Regulation W, which codifies prior regulations under Sections 23A and 23B of the Federal Reserve Act and interpretative guidance with respect to affiliate transactions. Regulation W incorporates the exemption from the affiliate transaction rules but expands the exemption to cover the purchase of any type of loan or extension of credit from an affiliate. Affiliates of a bank include, among other entities, the banks holding company and companies that are under common control with the bank. The Company is considered to be an affiliate of Lakeland and Newton. In general, subject to certain specified exemptions, a bank or its subsidiaries are limited in their ability to engage in covered transactions with affiliates:
| | to an amount equal to 10% of the banks capital and surplus, in the case of covered transactions with any one affiliate; and |
| | to an amount equal to 20% of the banks capital and surplus, in the case of covered transactions with all affiliates. |
In addition, a bank and its subsidiaries may engage in covered transactions and other specified transactions only on terms and under circumstances that are substantially the same, or at least as favorable to the bank or its subsidiary, as those prevailing at the time for comparable transactions with nonaffiliated companies. A covered transaction includes:
| | a loan or extension of credit to an affiliate; |
| | a purchase of, or an investment in, securities issued by an affiliate; |
| | a purchase of assets from an affiliate, with some exceptions; |
| | the acceptance of securities issued by an affiliate as collateral for a loan or extension of credit to any party; and |
| | the issuance of a guarantee, acceptance or letter of credit on behalf of an affiliate. |
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In addition, under Regulation W:
| | a bank and its subsidiaries may not purchase a low-quality asset from an affiliate; |
| | covered transactions and other specified transactions between a bank or its subsidiaries and an affiliate must be on terms and conditions that are consistent with safe and sound banking practices; and |
| | with some exceptions, each loan or extension of credit by a bank to an affiliate must be secured by certain types of collateral with a market value ranging from 100% to 130%, depending on the type of collateral, of the amount of the loan or extension of credit. |
Regulation W generally excludes all non-bank and non-savings association subsidiaries of banks from treatment as affiliates, except to the extent that the Federal Reserve Board decides to treat these subsidiaries as affiliates.
Concurrently with the adoption of Regulation W, the Federal Reserve Board has proposed a regulation which would further limit the amount of loans that could be purchased by a bank from an affiliate to not more than 100% of the banks capital and surplus. As of February 15, 2005, the final regulation had not been adopted.
Community Reinvestment Act
Under the Community Reinvestment Act (CRA), as implemented by FDIC regulations, a state bank has a continuing and affirmative obligation consistent with its safe and sound operation to help meet the credit needs of its entire community, including low and moderate income neighborhoods. The CRA does not establish specific lending requirements or programs for financial institutions nor does it limit an institutions discretion to develop the types of products and services that it believes are best suited to its particular community. The CRA requires the FDIC, in connection with its examination of a state non-member bank, to assess the banks record of meeting the credit needs of its community and to take that record into account in its evaluation of certain applications by the bank. Under the FDICs CRA evaluation system, the FDIC focuses on three tests: (i) a lending test, to evaluate the institutions record of making loans in its service areas; (ii) an investment test, to evaluate the institutions record of investing in community development projects, affordable housing and programs benefiting low or moderate income individuals and businesses; and (iii) a service test, to evaluate the institutions delivery of services through its branches, ATMs and other offices.
Securities and Exchange Commission
The Common Stock of the Company is registered with the SEC under the Exchange Act. As a result, the Company and its officers, directors, and major stockholders are obligated to file certain reports with the SEC. The Company is subject to proxy and tender offer rules promulgated pursuant to the Exchange Act. You may read and copy any document the Company files with the SEC at the SECs Public Reference Room at 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information about the Public Reference Room. The SEC maintains a website at http://www.sec.gov that contains reports, proxy and information statements, and other information regarding issuers that file electronically with the SEC, such as the Company.
The Company maintains a website at http://www.lakelandbank.com. The Company makes available on its website the proxy statements and reports on Forms 8-K, 10-K and 10-Q that it files with the SEC as soon as reasonably practicable after such material is electronically filed with or furnished to the SEC. Additionally, the Company has adopted and posted on its website a Code of Ethics that applies to its principal executive officer, principal financial officer and principal accounting officer. The Company intends to disclose any amendments to or waivers of the Code of Ethics on its website.
Effect of Government Monetary Policies
The earnings of the Company are and will be affected by domestic economic conditions and the monetary and fiscal policies of the United States government and its agencies.
The monetary policies of the Federal Reserve Board have had, and will likely continue to have, an important impact on the operating results of commercial banks through the Boards power to implement national monetary policy in order to, among other things, curb inflation or combat a recession. The Federal Reserve
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Board has a major effect upon the levels of bank loans, investments and deposits through its open market operations in United States government securities and through its regulation of, among other things, the discount rate of borrowings of banks and the reserve requirements against bank deposits. It is not possible to predict the nature and impact of future changes in monetary fiscal policies.
Dividend Restrictions
The Company is a legal entity separate and distinct from Lakeland and Newton. Virtually all of the revenue of the Company available for payment of dividends on its capital stock will result from amounts paid to the Company by Lakeland and Newton. All such dividends are subject to various limitations imposed by federal and state laws and by regulations and policies adopted by federal and state regulatory agencies. Under State law, a bank may not pay dividends unless, following the dividend payment, the capital stock of the bank would be unimpaired and either (a) the bank will have a surplus of not less than 50% of its capital stock, or, if not, (b) the payment of the dividend will not reduce the surplus of the bank.
If, in the opinion of the FDIC, a bank under its jurisdiction is engaged in or is about to engage in an unsafe or unsound practice (which could include the payment of dividends), the FDIC may require, after notice and hearing, that such bank cease and desist from such practice or, as a result of an unrelated practice, require the bank to limit dividends in the future. The Federal Reserve Board has similar authority with respect to bank holding companies. In addition, the Federal Reserve Board and the FDIC have issued policy statements which provide that insured banks and bank holding companies should generally only pay dividends out of current operating earnings. Regulatory pressures to reclassify and charge off loans and to establish additional loan loss reserves can have the effect of reducing current operating earnings and thus impacting an institutions ability to pay dividends. Further, as described herein, the regulatory authorities have established guidelines with respect to the maintenance of appropriate levels of capital by a bank or bank holding company under their jurisdiction. Compliance with the standards set forth in these policy statements and guidelines could limit the amount of dividends which the Company, Lakeland and Newton may pay. Under the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act of 1991 (FDICIA), banking institutions which are deemed to be undercapitalized will, in most instances, be prohibited from paying dividends. See FDICIA. See also Note 18 - Regulatory Matters of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for further information regarding dividends.
Capital Adequacy Guidelines
The Federal Reserve Board has adopted Risk-Based Capital Guidelines. These guidelines establish minimum levels of capital and require capital adequacy to be measured in part upon the degree of risk associated with certain assets. Under these guidelines all banks and bank holding companies must have a core or tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets ratio of at least 4% and a total capital to risk-weighted assets ratio of at least 8%. At December 31, 2004, the Companys Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets ratio and total capital to risk-weighted assets ratio were 12.02% and 13.27%, respectively.
In addition, the Federal Reserve Board and the FDIC have approved leverage ratio guidelines (Tier I capital to average quarterly assets, less goodwill) for bank holding companies such as the Company. These guidelines provide for a minimum leverage ratio of 3% for bank holding companies that meet certain specified criteria, including that they have the highest regulatory rating. All other holding companies will be required to maintain a leverage ratio of 3% plus an additional cushion of at least 100 to 200 basis points. The Companys leverage ratio was 7.71% at December 31, 2004.
Under FDICIA, federal banking agencies have established certain additional minimum levels of capital which accord with guidelines established under that act. See FDICIA.
FDICIA
Enacted in December 1991, FDICIA substantially revised the bank regulatory provisions of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act and several other federal banking statutes. Among other things, FDICIA requires federal banking agencies to broaden the scope of regulatory corrective action taken with respect to banks that do not meet minimum capital requirements and to take such actions promptly in order to minimize losses to the FDIC. Under FDICIA, federal banking agencies were required to establish minimum levels of capital (including both a leverage limit and a risk-based capital requirement) and specify for each capital measure the levels at which depository institutions will be considered well capitalized, adequately capitalized, undercapitalized, significantly undercapitalized or critically undercapitalized.
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Under regulations adopted under these provisions, for an institution to be well capitalized it must have a total risk-based capital ratio of at least 10%, a Tier I risk-based capital ratio of at least 6% and a Tier I leverage ratio of at least 5% and not be subject to any specific capital order or directive. For an institution to be adequately capitalized it must have a total risk-based capital ratio of at least 8%, a Tier I risk-based capital ratio of at least 4% and a Tier I leverage ratio of at least 4% (or in some cases 3%). Under the regulations, an institution will be deemed to be undercapitalized if it has a total risk-based capital ratio that is less than 8%, a Tier I risk-based capital ratio that is less than 4%, or a Tier I leverage ratio of less than 4% (or in some cases 3%). An institution will be deemed to be significantly undercapitalized if it has a total risk-based capital ratio that is less than 6%, a Tier I risk-based capital ratio that is less than 3%, or a leverage ratio that is less than 3% and will be deemed to be critically undercapitalized if it has a ratio of tangible equity to total assets that is equal to or less than 2%. An institution may be deemed to be in a capitalization category that is lower than is indicated by its actual capital position if it receives an unsatisfactory examination rating or is deemed to be in an unsafe or unsound condition or to be engaging in unsafe or unsound practices. As of December 31, 2004, the Company, Lakeland and Newton met all regulatory requirements for classification as well capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action.
In addition, FDICIA requires banking regulators to promulgate standards in a number of other important areas to assure bank safety and soundness, including internal controls, information systems and internal audit systems, credit underwriting, asset growth, compensation, loan documentation and interest rate exposure.
Deposit Insurance and Premiums
Lakelands deposits are insured by the Bank Insurance Fund (BIF) that is administered by the FDIC up to a maximum of $100,000 per depositor. The amount of the premium is determined by the FDICs risk-based insurance assessment system in which each insured bank is placed in one of nine assessment risk classifications based on the FDICs evaluation. There is a 27 basis point range between the highest and lowest assessment rate. Banks classified as strongest by the FDIC were subject in 2004 to a 0.00% assessment. Lakeland and Newton were both placed in this category and, therefore, had a 0.00% assessment rate in 2004.
In addition to this assessment, Lakeland and Newton and all other members of the BIF are required to help fund interest payment obligations that the Financing Corporation (FICO) has assumed to recapitalize the Savings Association Insurance Fund (SAIF). During 2004, a FICO premium of approximately two basis points was charged on BIF deposits. Based on this premium, Lakeland and Newton paid FICO premiums of $204,000 and $39,000 ($19,000 of which was paid after the Companys acquisition of Newton), respectively, in 2004.
Proposed Legislation
From time to time proposals are made in the United States Congress, the New Jersey Legislature, and before various bank regulatory authorities, which would alter the powers of, and place restrictions on, different types of banking organizations. It is impossible to predict the impact, if any, of potential legislative trends on the business of the Company and its subsidiaries.
In accordance with federal law providing for deregulation of interest on all deposits, banks and thrift organizations are now unrestricted by law or regulation from paying interest at any rate on most time deposits. It is not clear whether deregulation and other pending changes in certain aspects of the banking industry will result in further increases in the cost of funds in relation to prevailing lending rates.
The Companys principal office is located at 250 Oak Ridge Road, Oak Ridge, New Jersey. It also maintains an operations center in Branchville, New Jersey.
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The Company operates 49 banking locations in Passaic, Morris, Sussex, Bergen, Essex and Warren Counties, New Jersey. The following chart provides information about the Companys leased offices:
| Location |
Lease Expiration Date | |
| Wantage |
April 30, 2006 | |
| Rockaway |
August 15, 2008 | |
| Newton |
August 31, 2006 | |
| Wharton |
July 24, 2005 | |
| Ringwood |
February 28, 2008 | |
| Fairfield |
February 28, 2007 | |
| Vernon |
September 30, 2006 | |
| Hampton |
September 30, 2018 | |
| Little Falls |
November 30, 2010 | |
| Pompton Plains |
March 31, 2008 | |
| Cedar Crest |
August 19, 2011 | |
| Sussex/Wantage |
July 31, 2012 | |
| Park Ridge |
December 31, 2009 | |
| Hackensack |
September 1, 2008 | |
| Morristown |
August 31, 2009 | |
| Caldwell* |
April 30, 2024 | |
| Andover |
December 31, 2006 | |
| Sparta |
March 31, 2007 |
| * | The Caldwell branch is not currently open, although the Company has entered into a lease for this property. Construction of a new branch building is in progress and the Company expects to open this branch in the fourth quarter of 2005. |
For information regarding all of the Companys rental obligations, see Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
All other offices of the Company, Lakeland and Newton are owned and are unencumbered.
As the Company has disclosed in its periodic reports filed with the SEC, the Company is involved in legal proceedings concerning four separate portfolios of predominately commercial leases which Lakeland purchased from Commercial Money Center, Inc. (CMC). CMC obtained surety bonds from three surety companies to guarantee each lessees performance. Relying on these bonds, the Company and other investors purchased the leases and CMCs right to payment under the various surety bonds. CMC (and a related entity, Commercial Servicing Corp. (CSC)) eventually stopped forwarding to the Company the required amounts.
Lakeland and Royal Indemnity Company (Royal) entered into a Settlement Agreement, dated as of November 22, 2004 (the Royal Settlement Agreement), relating to claims each party had asserted against the other in connection with various pools of commercial leases that Lakeland had purchased from CMC and the surety bonds issued by Royal to guarantee the income stream of certain of those leases (the Royal Leases). Pursuant to the Royal Settlement Agreement, which was approved by the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of California on December 29, 2004 (the Bankruptcy Court), Royal paid Lakeland the sum of $1,850,000 and Lakeland retained payments previously paid to it by Royal in the amount of $531,275.
In 2003, Lakeland entered into a settlement agreement pertaining to surety bonds issued by American Motorists Insurance Company and its affiliated companies (AMICO) with respect to certain leases purchased by Lakeland from CMC.
Legal proceedings continue with respect to one remaining surety company, RLI Insurance Company.
Lakeland, Royal and the trustee (the Trustee) for the bankruptcy estates of CMC and CSC entered into a Settlement Agreement, dated as of November 22, 2004 (the Trustee Settlement Agreement), which also was
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approved by the Bankruptcy Court on December 29, 2004, pursuant to which Lakeland relinquished to the Trustee its rights under the Royal Leases and to the surety bonds issued by Royal, and the Trustee agreed that Lakeland will retain all payments previously received from CMC on account of the Royal Leases. Lakeland and the Trustee had previously resolved the Trustees claims against Lakeland concerning the surety bonds issued by AMICO and RLI Insurance Company. As a result of the Trustee Settlement Agreement with Royal, all claims by the Trustee against Lakeland in connection with bonds issued by all three surety companies have been resolved.
A complaint captioned Ronnie Clayton dba Clayton Trucking, et al v. Ronald Fisher, et al was filed in the Los Angeles County Superior Court against Lakeland and others. Plaintiffs are certain of the lessees who had entered into leases with CMC. CMC had guaranteed that it would pay Lakeland monthly amounts generated from the income stream from these pools of leases. In their Third Amended Complaint plaintiffs allege, among other things, that these leases are not true leases but are instead loans which charge usurious interest rates. Plaintiffs further allege that because of various California Financial Code violations by CMC, the lease instruments are either void or must be reformed and all amounts paid by the lessees must be returned to them. The action against Lakeland has been stayed while an appeal by plaintiffs is pending concerning the dismissal of certain of plaintiffs claims against defendants other than Lakeland.
From time to time, the Company and its subsidiaries are defendants in legal proceedings relating to their respective businesses. While the ultimate outcome of any pending matter cannot be determined at this time, management does not believe that the outcome of any pending legal proceeding will materially affect the consolidated financial position of the Company, but could possibly be material to the consolidated results of operations of any one period.
ITEM 4 - Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
There were no matters submitted to a vote of security holders of the Company during the fourth quarter of 2004.
ITEM 4A - Executive Officers of the Registrant
The following table sets forth the name and age of each executive officer of the Company. Each officer is appointed by the Companys Board of Directors. Unless otherwise indicated, the persons named below have held the position indicated for more than the past five years.
| Name and Age |
Officer of The Company Since |
Position with the Company, its Subsidiary Banks, and Business Experience | ||
| Roger Bosma Age 62 |
1999 | President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company (June, 1999 Present); President and Chief Executive Officer of Lakeland Bank (January 2002 to Present); Executive Vice President, Hudson United Bancorp (May, 1997 June, 1999); President and Chief Executive Officer, Independence Bank of New Jersey (prior years May, 1997) | ||
| Robert A. Vandenbergh Age 53 |
1999 | Executive Vice President and Chief Lending Officer of the Company (October, 1999 Present); President, NBSC (November, 1998 June, 2001); Executive Vice President, NBSC (1997 November, 1998); Chief Lending Officer, NBSC (prior years 1997) | ||
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| Name and Age |
Officer of The Company Since |
Position with the Company, its Subsidiary Banks, and Business Experience | ||
| Joseph F. Hurley Age 54 |
1999 | Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the Company (November, 1999 Present); Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, Hudson United Bancorp (May, 1997 November, 1999); Vice President, Prudential Insurance Company (prior years May, 1997) | ||
| Jeffrey J. Buonforte Age 53 |
1999 | Executive Vice President and Chief Retail Officer of the Company (November, 1999 Present); Director, Business Development, Price Waterhouse Coopers (September, 1998 November, 1999); Vice President and Senior Regional Manager, Bank of New York (prior years September, 1998) | ||
| Louis E. Luddecke Age 58 |
1999 | Executive Vice President and Chief Operations Officer of the Company (October, 1999 Present); Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, Metropolitan State Bank (prior years October, 1999) | ||
| Steven Schachtel Age 47 |
2000 | President, Lakeland Bank Equipment Leasing Division (April, 2000 Present); President, NIA National Leasing (prior years April, 2000) | ||
| James R. Noonan Age 53 |
2003 | Executive Vice President and Chief Credit Officer of the Company (December, 2003 Present); Senior Vice President and Chief Credit Officer of the Company (March, 2003 December, 2003); Senior Credit Officer, Fleet National Bank (prior years March, 2003) | ||
| Donald E. Hinkel, Jr. Age 50 |
2004 | President and Chief Executive Officer of Newton Trust Company (August, 2003 Present); President and Chief Executive Officer of Newton Financial Corporation (August, 2003 June, 2004); Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, Newton Trust Company and Newton Financial Corporation (prior years August, 2003) | ||
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ITEM 5 MARKET FOR THE REGISTRANTS COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
Shares of the Common Stock of Lakeland Bancorp, Inc. have been traded under the symbol LBAI on the Nasdaq National Market since February 22, 2000 and in the over the counter market prior to this date. As of December 31, 2004, there were 3,489 shareholders of record of Common Stock. The following table sets forth the range of the high and low daily closing prices of the Common Stock as provided by Nasdaq and dividends declared for the periods presented. Prices and dividends have been adjusted to reflect all stock dividends paid by the Company.
| Year ended December 31, 2004 |
High |
Low |
Dividends Declared | ||||||
| First Quarter |
$ | 17.35 | $ | 15.65 | $ | 0.100 | |||
| Second Quarter |
16.95 | 15.41 | 0.100 | ||||||
| Third Quarter |
17.11 | 15.56 | 0.100 | ||||||
| Fourth Quarter |
18.45 | 16.00 | 0.100 | ||||||
| Year ended December 31, 2003 |
High |
Low |
Dividends Declared | ||||||
| First Quarter |
$ | 17.91 | $ | 14.86 | $ | 0.090 | |||
| Second Quarter |
16.59 | 14.51 | 0.090 | ||||||
| Third Quarter |
16.66 | 14.80 | 0.095 | ||||||
| Fourth Quarter |
17.35 | 15.25 | 0.100 | ||||||
Dividends on the Companys Common Stock are within the discretion of the Board of Directors of the Company and are dependent upon various factors, including the future earnings and financial condition of the Company, Lakeland and Newton and bank regulatory policies.
The Bank Holding Company Act of 1956 restricts the amount of dividends the Company can pay. Accordingly, dividends should generally only be paid out of current earnings, as defined.
The New Jersey Banking Act of 1948 restricts the amount of dividends paid on the capital stock of New Jersey chartered banks. Accordingly, no dividends shall be paid by such banks on their capital stock unless, following the payment of such dividends, the capital stock of the bank will be unimpaired and the bank will have a surplus of not less than 50% of its capital stock, or, if not, the payment of such dividend will not reduce the surplus of the bank. Under this limitation, approximately $98.5 million and $29.7 million were available for payment of dividends from Lakeland and Newton to the Company as of December 31, 2004.
Capital guidelines and other regulatory requirements may further limit the Companys, Lakelands and Newtons ability to pay dividends. See Item 1 Business Supervision and Regulation Dividend Restrictions.
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Equity Compensation Plan Information
The following table gives information about Lakelands Common Stock that may be issued upon the exercise of options under the Companys Stock Option Plan, as of December 31, 2004. This plan was Lakelands only equity compensation plan in existence as of December 31, 2004. No warrants or rights may be granted, or are outstanding, under the Stock Option Plan.
| Plan Category |
(a) Number Of Securities To |