UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
| x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended November 30, 2004
OR
| ¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number 0-18859
SONIC CORP.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| Delaware | 73-1371046 | |
| (State of Incorporation) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
| 300 Johnny Bench Drive Oklahoma City, Oklahoma |
73104 | |
| (Address of Principal Executive Offices) | Zip Code |
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (405) 225-5000
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for the shorter period that the Registrant has had to file the reports), and (2) has been subject to the filing requirement for the past 90 days. Yes x. No ¨.
As of November 30, 2004, the Registrant had 60,170,486 shares of common stock issued and outstanding (excluding 15,098,687 shares of common stock held as treasury stock).
SONIC CORP.
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except share data)
| (Unaudited) November 30, |
August 31, 2004 |
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| ASSETS |
||||||||
| Current assets: |
||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 19,993 | $ | 7,993 | ||||
| Accounts and notes receivable, net |
16,305 | 18,087 | ||||||
| Other current assets |
7,834 | 8,503 | ||||||
| Total current assets |
44,132 | 34,583 | ||||||
| Property, equipment and capital leases |
523,359 | 511,167 | ||||||
| Less accumulated depreciation and amortization |
(142,562 | ) | (134,852 | ) | ||||
| Property, equipment and capital leases, net |
380,797 | 376,315 | ||||||
| Goodwill, net |
87,873 | 87,420 | ||||||
| Trademarks, trade names and other intangible assets, net |
6,383 | 6,450 | ||||||
| Investment in direct financing leases and noncurrent portion of notes receivable |
8,656 | 11,566 | ||||||
| Other assets, net |
2,136 | 2,299 | ||||||
| Intangibles and other assets, net |
105,048 | 107,735 | ||||||
| Total assets |
$ | 529,977 | $ | 518,633 | ||||
| LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||
| Current liabilities: |
||||||||
| Accounts payable |
$ | 8,091 | $ | 7,695 | ||||
| Deposits from franchisees |
3,522 | 2,867 | ||||||
| Accrued liabilities |
25,698 | 27,711 | ||||||
| Income taxes payable |
7,277 | 4,841 | ||||||
| Obligations under capital leases and long-term debt due within one year |
20,648 | 6,006 | ||||||
| Total current liabilities |
65,236 | 49,120 | ||||||
| Obligations under capital leases due after one year |
37,558 | 38,020 | ||||||
| Long-term debt due after one year |
49,586 | 78,674 | ||||||
| Other noncurrent liabilities |
18,542 | 18,057 | ||||||
| Stockholders equity: |
||||||||
| Preferred stock, par value $.01; 1,000,000 shares authorized; none outstanding |
| | ||||||
| Common stock, par value $.01; 100,000,000 shares authorized; 75,269,173 shares issued (74,617,554 shares issued at August 31, 2004) |
753 | 746 | ||||||
| Paid-in capital |
113,298 | 105,012 | ||||||
| Retained earnings |
367,402 | 351,402 | ||||||
| 481,453 | 457,160 | |||||||
| Treasury stock, at cost; 15,098,687 common shares at November 30, 2004 and August 31, 2004 |
(122,398 | ) | (122,398 | ) | ||||
| Total stockholders equity |
359,055 | 334,762 | ||||||
| Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 529,977 | $ | 518,633 | ||||
See accompanying notes.
3
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(In thousands, except per share data)
| (Unaudited) Three months ended |
||||||||
| 2004 |
2003 |
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| Revenues: |
||||||||
| Partner Drive-In sales |
$ | 120,211 | $ | 99,745 | ||||
| Franchise Drive-Ins: |
||||||||
| Franchise royalties |
20,106 | 17,134 | ||||||
| Franchise fees |
935 | 1,034 | ||||||
| Other |
975 | 795 | ||||||
| 142,227 | 118,708 | |||||||
| Cost and expenses: |
||||||||
| Partner Drive-Ins: |
||||||||
| Food and packaging |
32,573 | 26,204 | ||||||
| Payroll and other employee benefits |
36,965 | 30,196 | ||||||
| Minority interest in earnings of Partner Drive-Ins |
4,579 | 3,721 | ||||||
| Other operating expenses |
23,667 | 19,731 | ||||||
| 97,784 | 79,852 | |||||||
| Selling, general and administrative |
9,493 | 9,121 | ||||||
| Depreciation and amortization |
8,406 | 7,823 | ||||||
| 115,683 | 96,796 | |||||||
| Income from operations |
26,544 | 21,912 | ||||||
| Interest expense |
1,779 | 1,921 | ||||||
| Interest income |
(174 | ) | (342 | ) | ||||
| Net interest expense |
1,605 | 1,579 | ||||||
| Income before income taxes |
24,939 | 20,333 | ||||||
| Provision for income taxes |
8,939 | 7,574 | ||||||
| Net income |
$ | 16,000 | $ | 12,759 | ||||
| Net income per share basic |
$ | .27 | $ | .22 | ||||
| Net income per share diluted |
$ | .26 | $ | .21 | ||||
See accompanying notes.
4
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
| (Unaudited) Three months ended |
||||||||
| 2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
| Cash flows from operating activities: |
||||||||
| Net income |
$ | 16,000 | $ | 12,759 | ||||
| Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization |
8,406 | 7,823 | ||||||
| Tax benefit related to exercise of employee stock options |
2,882 | 1,071 | ||||||
| Other |
650 | (258 | ) | |||||
| Increase in operating assets |
1,329 | 1,138 | ||||||
| Increase (decrease) in operating liabilities |
1,654 | (907 | ) | |||||
| Total adjustments |
14,921 | 8,867 | ||||||
| Net cash provided by operating activities |
30,921 | 21,626 | ||||||
| Cash flows from investing activities: |
||||||||
| Purchases of property and equipment |
(14,147 | ) | (14,428 | ) | ||||
| Proceeds from collection of long-term notes receivable |
3,845 | | ||||||
| Other |
578 | 2,607 | ||||||
| Net cash used in investing activities |
(9,724 | ) | (11,821 | ) | ||||
| Cash flows from financing activities: |
||||||||
| Payments on long-term debt |
(22,334 | ) | (56,613 | ) | ||||
| Proceeds from long-term borrowings |
8,250 | 40,235 | ||||||
| Proceeds from exercise of stock options |
5,412 | 1,603 | ||||||
| Other |
(525 | ) | (1,435 | ) | ||||
| Net cash used in financing activities |
(9,197 | ) | (16,210 | ) | ||||
| Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
12,000 | (6,405 | ) | |||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
7,993 | 13,210 | ||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 19,993 | $ | 6,805 | ||||
| Supplemental Cash Flow Information: |
||||||||
| Additions to capital lease obligations |
$ | | $ | 9,298 | ||||
See accompanying notes.
5
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In thousands, except per share data)
Note 1
The unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include all adjustments, consisting of normal, recurring accruals, which Sonic Corp. (the Company) considers necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position and the results of operations for the indicated periods. In certain situations, these accruals, including franchise royalties, are based on more limited information at interim reporting dates than at the Companys fiscal year end due to the abbreviated reporting period. Actual results may differ from these estimates. The notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the notes to the consolidated financial statements contained in the Companys Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2004. The results of operations for the three months ended November 30, 2004, are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year ending August 31, 2005.
Note 2
Certain amounts have been reclassified on the condensed consolidated financial statements to conform to the fiscal year 2005 presentation.
Note 3
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:
| Three months ended November 30, | ||||||
| 2004 |
2003 | |||||
| Numerator: |
||||||
| Net income |
$ | 16,000 | $ | 12,759 | ||
| Denominator: |
||||||
| Weighted average shares outstanding basic |
60,010 | 58,908 | ||||
| Effect of dilutive employee stock options |
2,376 | 2,286 | ||||
| Weighted average shares diluted |
62,386 | 61,194 | ||||
| Net income per share basic |
$ | .27 | $ | .22 | ||
| Net income per share diluted |
$ | .26 | $ | .21 | ||
Note 4
The Company has entered into agreements with various lenders and an agreement with GE Capital Franchise Finance Corporation (GEC), pursuant to which GEC made loans to existing Sonic franchisees who met certain underwriting criteria set by GEC. Under the terms of the agreement with GEC, the Company provided a guarantee of 10% of the outstanding balance of loans from GEC to the Sonic franchisees, limited to a maximum amount of $5.0 million. As of November 30, 2004, the total amount guaranteed under the GEC agreement was $4.5 million. The Company ceased guaranteeing new loans under the program during fiscal year 2002 and has not been required to make any payments under its agreement with GEC. Existing loans under guarantee will expire through 2012. In the event of default by a franchisee, the Company has the option to fulfill the franchisees obligations under the note or to become the note holder, which would provide an avenue of recourse with the franchisee under the notes.
6
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Note 4 (continued)
The Company has obligations under various lease agreements with third party lessors related to the real estate for Partner Drive-Ins that were sold to franchisees. Under these agreements, the Company remains secondarily liable for the lease payments for which it was responsible as the original lessee. As of November 30, 2004, the amount remaining under the guaranteed lease obligations totaled $3.9 million.
The Company has not recorded a liability for its obligations under the guarantees and none of the notes or leases related to the guarantees were in default as of November 30, 2004.
Note 5
The Company accounts for its stock-based employee compensation plans under the recognition and measurement principles of Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related Interpretations. No stock-based employee compensation cost is reflected in net income, since all options granted under those plans were fixed-price options with an exercise price equal to the market value of the underlying common stock on the date of grant.
The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, to stock-based employee compensation:
| Three months ended November 30, |
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| 2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
| Net income, as reported |
$ | 16,000 | $ | 12,759 | ||||
| Less stock-based compensation expense using the fair value method, net of related tax effects |
(886 | ) | ||||||