SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
| x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended October 31, 2004
OR
| ¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number 000-10761
LTX CORPORATION
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
| Massachusetts | 04-2594045 | |
| (State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
| 50 Rosemont Road, Westwood, Massachusetts |
02090 | |
| (Address of Principal Executive Offices) | (Zip Code) |
Registrants Telephone Number, Including Area Code (781) 461-1000
Former Name, Former Address and Former Fiscal Year,
if Changed Since Last Report.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes x No ¨
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
| Class |
Outstanding at November 30, 2004 | |
| Common Stock, par value $0.05 per share | 61,167,882 |
Index
| Page Number | ||||
| Part I. | FINANCIAL INFORMATION | |||
| Item 1. | Consolidated Balance Sheets October 31, 2004 and July 31, 2004 | 3 | ||
| Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income Three Months Ended October 31, 2004 and October 31, 2003 | 4 | |||
| Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Three Months Ended October 31, 2004 and October 31, 2003 | 5 | |||
| Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements | 6-12 | |||
| Item 2. | Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 12-22 | ||
| Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk | 22 | ||
| Item 4. | Controls and Procedures | 22 | ||
| Part II. | OTHER INFORMATION | |||
| Item 4. | Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders | 23 | ||
| Item 5. | Other Information | 24 | ||
| Item 6. | Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K | 24 | ||
| SIGNATURE | 25 | |||
2
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands)
| October 31, 2004 |
July 31, 2004 |
|||||||
| (Unaudited) | ||||||||
| ASSETS |
||||||||
| Current assets: |
||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 59,692 | $ | 95,112 | ||||
| Marketable securities |
146,573 | 149,601 | ||||||
| Accounts receivable, net of allowances |
26,009 | 32,961 | ||||||
| Accounts receivable other |
7,449 | 11,494 | ||||||
| Inventories |
40,554 | 69,220 | ||||||
| Prepaid expense |
7,423 | 9,828 | ||||||
| Total current assets |
287,700 | 368,216 | ||||||
| Property and equipment, net |
72,760 | 71,329 | ||||||
| Goodwill and other intangible assets |
15,588 | 15,763 | ||||||
| Other assets |
3,933 | 4,256 | ||||||
| Total assets |
$ | 379,981 | $ | 459,564 | ||||
| LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||
| Current liabilities: |
||||||||
| Current portion of long-term debt |
$ | 162 | $ | 321 | ||||
| Accounts payable |
21,017 | 37,438 | ||||||
| Deferred revenues and customer advances |
3,087 | 3,520 | ||||||
| Deferred gain on leased equipment |
6,298 | 6,852 | ||||||
| Other accrued expenses |
26,436 | 27,179 | ||||||
| Total current liabilities |
57,000 | 75,310 | ||||||
| Long-term debt, less current portion |
150,000 | 150,000 | ||||||
| Stockholders equity: |
||||||||
| Common stock |
3,045 | 3,045 | ||||||
| Additional paid-in capital |
555,457 | 555,447 | ||||||
| Unrealized gain (loss) on marketable securities |
284 | (106 | ) | |||||
| Accumulated deficit |
(385,805 | ) | (324,132 | ) | ||||
| Total stockholders equity |
172,981 | 234,254 | ||||||
| Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 379,981 | $ | 459,564 | ||||
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
3
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except per share data)
| Three Months Ended October 31, |
||||||||
| 2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
| Net product sales |
$ | 34,743 | $ | 37,523 | ||||
| Net service sales |
8,290 | 9,096 | ||||||
| Net sales |
43,033 | 46,619 | ||||||
| Cost of sales |
28,234 | 32,523 | ||||||
| Inventory related provision |
47,457 | | ||||||
| Gross profit (loss) |
(32,658 | ) | 14,096 | |||||
| Engineering and product development expenses |
17,640 | 16,579 | ||||||
| Selling, general and administrative expenses |
7,879 | 6,382 | ||||||
| Reorganization costs |
3,115 | | ||||||
| Loss from operations |
(61,292 | ) | (8,865 | ) | ||||
| Other income (expense): |
||||||||
| Interest expense |
(1,663 | ) | (1,714 | ) | ||||
| Investment income |
1,282 | 773 | ||||||
| Net loss |
$ | (61,673 | ) | $ | (9,806 | ) | ||
| Net loss per share: |
||||||||
| Basic |
$ | (1.01 | ) | $ | (0.19 | ) | ||
| Diluted |
$ | (1.01 | ) | $ | (0.19 | ) | ||
| Weighted-average common shares used in computing net loss per share: |
||||||||
| Basic |
60,987 | 51,797 | ||||||
| Diluted |
60,987 | 51,797 | ||||||
| Comprehensive loss: |
||||||||
| Net loss |
$ | (61,673 | ) | $ | (9,806 | ) | ||
| Unrealized gain (loss) on marketable securities |
390 | (171 | ) | |||||
| Comprehensive loss |
$ | (61,283 | ) | $ | (9,977 | ) | ||
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
4
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
(In thousands)
| Three Months Ended October 31, |
||||||||
| 2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
| CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||
| Net loss |
$ | (61,673 | ) | $ | (9,806 | ) | ||
| Add (deduct) non-cash items: |
||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization |
3,911 | 4,663 | ||||||
| Charge for inventory related provision |
47,457 | | ||||||
| Other |
(34 | ) | 29 | |||||
| (Increase) decrease in: |
||||||||
| Accounts receivable |
11,102 | (4,816 | ) | |||||
| Inventories |
(18,711 | ) | 4,181 | |||||
| Prepaid expenses |
2,515 | (1,083 | ) | |||||
| Other assets |
406 | 559 | ||||||
| Increase (decrease) in: |
||||||||
| Accounts payable |
(16,490 | ) | 1,999 | |||||
| Accrued expenses |
(876 | ) | 2,232 | |||||
| Deferred revenues and customer advances |
(997 | ) | (2,057 | ) | ||||
| Net cash used in operating activities |
(33,390 | ) | (4,099 | ) | ||||
| CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||
| Purchases of marketable securities |
(24,718 | ) | (22,737 | ) | ||||
| Proceeds from sale of marketable securities |
27,747 | 26,326 | ||||||
| Purchases of property and equipment |
(4,888 | ) | (3,972 | ) | ||||
| Net cash used in investing activities |
(1,859 | ) | (383 | ) | ||||
| CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||
| Exercise of stock options |
10 | 1,140 | ||||||
| Payments of short-term notes payable, net |
(55 | ) | (4 | ) | ||||
| Payments of long-term debt |
(106 | ) | (25 | ) | ||||
| Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities |
(151 | ) | 1,111 | |||||
| Effect of exchange rate changes on cash |
(20 | ) | 83 | |||||
| Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
(35,420 | ) | (3,288 | ) | ||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
95,112 | 73,167 | ||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 59,692 | $ | 69,879 | ||||
| SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: |
||||||||
| Cash paid during the period for interest |
$ | 1,678 | $ | 35 | ||||
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
5
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
1. THE COMPANY
LTX Corporation (LTX or the Company) designs, manufactures, and markets automatic semiconductor test equipment. Semiconductor designers and manufacturers worldwide use semiconductor test equipment to test devices at different stages during the manufacturing process. These devices are incorporated in a wide range of products, including mobile internet equipment such as wireless access points and interfaces, broadband access products such as cable modems and DSL modems, personal communication products such as cell phones and personal digital assistants, consumer products such as televisions, videogame systems, digital cameras and automobile electronics, and for power management in portable and automotive electronics. The Company also sells hardware and software support and maintenance services for its test systems. The Company is headquartered, and has development and manufacturing facilities, in Westwood, Massachusetts, a development facility in San Jose, California, and worldwide sales and service facilities to support its customer base.
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and, accordingly, these footnotes condense or omit information and disclosures which substantially duplicate information provided in our latest audited financial statements. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended July 31, 2004. In the opinion of our management, these financial statements reflect all adjustments, including normal recurring accruals, necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim periods presented. The operating results for the three months ended October 31, 2004 are not necessarily indicative of future trends or our results of operations for the entire year.
Revenue Recognition
The Company recognizes revenue based on guidance provided in SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 101 (SAB 101), Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements and SAB 104, Revenue Recognition. In December 2003, the SEC issued SAB 104, Revenue Recognition, which codifies, revises and rescinds certain sections of SAB 101. The Company recognizes revenue when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, delivery has occurred or services have been rendered, the sellers price is fixed or determinable and collectibility is reasonably assured.
Revenue related to equipment sales is recognized when: (a) we have a written sales agreement; (b) delivery has occurred or services rendered; (c) the price is fixed or determinable; (d) collectibility is reasonably assured; (e) the product delivered is standard product with historically demonstrated acceptance; and (f) there is no unique customer acceptance provision or payment tied to acceptance or an undelivered element significant to the functionality of the system. Generally, payment terms are net 30 days from shipment. Certain sales include payment terms tied to customer acceptance. If a portion of the payment is linked to product acceptance, which is 20% or less, the revenue is deferred on only the percentage holdback until payment is received or written evidence of acceptance is delivered to the Company. If the portion of the holdback is greater than 20%, the full value of the equipment is deferred until payment is received or written evidence of acceptance is delivered to the Company. When sales to a customer involve multiple elements, revenue is recognized on the delivered element provided that (1) the undelivered element is a standard product, (2) there is a history of acceptance on the product with the customer, and (3) the undelivered element is not essential to the customers application. Revenue related to spare parts is recognized on shipment. Revenue related to maintenance and service contracts is recognized ratably over the duration of the contracts.
Engineering and Product Development Costs
The Company expenses all engineering, research and development costs as incurred. Expenses subject to capitalization in accordance with the Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 86, Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software To Be Sold, Leased or Otherwise Marketed, relating to certain software development costs, were insignificant.
6
Shipping and Handling Costs
Shipping and handling costs are included in cost of sales in the consolidated statements of income. These costs, when included in the sales price charged for products, are recognized in net sales. Shipping and handling costs were insignificant for the three months ended October 31, 2004 and 2003.
Income Taxes
In accordance with SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes, the Company recognizes deferred income taxes based on the expected future tax consequences of differences between the financial statement bases and the tax bases of assets and liabilities, calculated using enacted tax rates for the year in which the differences are expected to be reflected in the tax return. Research and development tax credits are recognized for financial reporting purposes to the extent that they can be used to reduce the tax provision.
Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation
The Company, as permitted by SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, as amended by SFAS No. 148 Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation Transition and Disclosure has elected to continue to apply the provisions of APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related interpretations in accounting for its employee stock option and stock purchase plans. No stock-based employee compensation is reflected in net income (loss), as all options granted under those plans had an exercise price equal to the market value of the underlying common stock on the date of grant.
The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share as if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123 to stock-based employee compensation:
| Three months ended October 31, |
||||||||
| 2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
| (in thousands, except per share data) | ||||||||
| Net loss: |
||||||||
| As reported |
$ | (61,673 | ) | $ | (9,806 | ) | ||
| Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards, net of related tax effects |
8,790 | 12,417 | ||||||
| Pro forma |
$ | (70,463 | ) | $ | (22,223 | ) | ||
| Net loss per share: |
||||||||
| Basic |
||||||||
| As reported |
$ | (1.01 | ) | $ | (0.19 | ) | ||
| Pro forma |
$ | (1.16 | ) | $ | (0.43 | ) | ||
| Diluted |
||||||||
| As reported |
$ | (1.01 | ) | $ | (0.19 | ) | ||
| Pro forma |
$ | (1.16 | ) | $ | (0.43 | ) | ||
The fair value of each option grant is estimated on the grant date using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions:
| Three months ended October 31, |
||||||
| 2004 |
2003 |
|||||
| Volatility |
88 | % | 88 | % | ||
| Dividend yield |
0 | % | 0 | % | ||
| Risk-free interest rate |
4.20 | % | 4.33 | % | ||
| Expected life of options |
8.68 years | 9.11 years | ||||
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets Other Than Goodwill