UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
| x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2004
| ¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number 0-32613
EXCELLIGENCE LEARNING CORPORATION
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
| Delaware | 77-0559897 | |
| (State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
| 2 Lower Ragsdale Drive Monterey, CA |
93940 | |
| (Address of Principal Executive Offices) | (Zip Code) |
Registrants Telephone Number, Including Area Code: (831) 333-2000
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No x
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: Common Stock, $.01 par value, 8,756,287 shares outstanding as of May 7, 2004.
EXCELLIGENCE LEARNING CORPORATION
TABLE OF CONTENTS
| Forward-Looking Statements | 1 | |||
| PART I: | FINANCIAL INFORMATION | 2 | ||
| Item 1. |
Financial Statements | 2 | ||
| Item 2. |
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 9 | ||
| Item 3. |
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk | 15 | ||
| Item 4. |
Controls and Procedures | 15 | ||
| PART II: | OTHER INFORMATION | 16 | ||
| Item 1. |
Legal Proceedings | 16 | ||
| Item 2. |
Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds | 16 | ||
| Item 3. |
Defaults Upon Senior Securities | 16 | ||
| Item 4. |
Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders | 16 | ||
| Item 5. |
Other Information | 16 | ||
| Item 6. |
Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K | 16 | ||
| SIGNATURE | 17 | |||
Certain information included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and other materials filed or to be filed by the Company with the Commission (as well as information in oral statements and other written statements made or to be made by the Company) contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides a safe harbor for forward-looking statements so long as those statements are identified as forward-looking and are accompanied by meaningful cautionary language noting important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected in such statements. Such forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties that could significantly affect anticipated results in the future and include information relating to plans for future expansion and other business development activities as well as other capital spending, financing sources and the effects of regulation, competition, integration of acquired businesses, enhancement of the Companys technology and protection of the Companys intellectual property. As such, actual results may vary materially from those projected, anticipated or indicated in any forward-looking statements.
When used in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and in other statements made by or on behalf of the Company, the words believes, anticipates, expects, plans, intends, expects, estimates, projects, could and other similar words or expressions, which are predictions of or indicative of future events, conditions and trends, identify forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements are subject to a number of important risks, uncertainties and assumptions that could significantly affect anticipated results in the future. These risks, uncertainties and assumptions about the Company and its subsidiaries include, but are not limited to, the following:
| | the Companys ability to diversify product offerings or expand in new and existing markets; |
| | changes in general economic and business conditions and in the educational products or e-retailing industry in particular; |
| | the impact of competition, specifically, if competitors were to either adopt a more aggressive pricing strategy than the Company or develop a competing line of proprietary products; |
| | the level of demand for the Companys products; |
| | fluctuations in currency exchange rates, which could potentially result in a weaker U.S. dollar in overseas markets, increasing the Companys cost of inventory purchased; and |
| | other factors discussed in Item 1 under Risk Factors in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K. |
In light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, the forward-looking events discussed in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q might not occur.
The Company has based its forward-looking statements on current expectations and projections about future events and assumes no obligation to update publicly any forward-looking information that may be made by or on behalf of the Company in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q or otherwise, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except to the extent the Company is required to do so under applicable law.
1
PART I
| Item 1. | Financial Statements. |
EXCELLIGENCE LEARNING CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except for par value and share amounts)
(Unaudited)
| March 31, 2004 |
December 31, 2003* |
|||||||
| ASSETS |
| |||||||
| Current assets : |
||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 2,857 | $ | 3,620 | ||||
| Accounts receivable, net |
5,259 | 5,480 | ||||||
| Inventories |
20,427 | 15,133 | ||||||
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
3,189 | 2,937 | ||||||
| Deferred income taxes |
1,315 | 1,214 | ||||||
| Total current assets |
33,047 | 28,384 | ||||||
| Property and equipment, net |
4,493 | 4,070 | ||||||
| Deferred income taxes |
6,860 | 6,367 | ||||||
| Other assets |
302 | 307 | ||||||
| Goodwill |
5,878 | 5,878 | ||||||
| Other intangible assets, net |
875 | 918 | ||||||
| Total assets |
$ | 51,455 | $ | 45,924 | ||||
| LIABILITIES, REDEEMABLE SECURITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
| |||||||
| Current liabilities: |
||||||||
| Accounts payable |
$ | 9,171 | $ | 3,018 | ||||
| Accrued expenses |
3,094 | 2,955 | ||||||
| Income tax payable |
31 | 234 | ||||||
| Other current liabilities |
335 | 186 | ||||||
| Total current liabilities |
12,631 | 6,393 | ||||||
| Redeemable common shares, 100,000 shares authorized, issued and outstanding at December 31, 2003 |
| 400 | ||||||
| Stockholders equity: |
||||||||
| Common stock, $0.01 par value; 15,000,000 shares authorized; 8,731,287 and 8,549,423 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively |
87 | 85 | ||||||
| Additional paid-in capital |
62,849 | 62,353 | ||||||
| Deferred stock compensation |
(782 | ) | (920 | ) | ||||
| Accumulated deficit |
(23,330 | ) | (22,387 | ) | ||||
| Total stockholders equity |
38,824 | 39,131 | ||||||
| Total liabilities, redeemable securities and stockholders equity |
$ | 51,455 | $ | 45,924 | ||||
| * | Derived from audited consolidated financial statements filed in the Companys 2003 Annual Report on Form 10-K. |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
2
EXCELLIGENCE LEARNING CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands, except for share and per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
| Three Months Ended March 31, |
||||||||
| 2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
| Revenues |
$ | 19,836 | $ | 17,418 | ||||
| Cost of goods sold |
12,928 | 11,290 | ||||||
| Gross profit |
6,908 | 6,128 | ||||||
| Operating expenses: |
||||||||
| Selling, general and administrative |
8,506 | 8,027 | ||||||
| Amortization of other intangible assets |
43 | 75 | ||||||
| Operating loss |
(1,641 | ) | (1,974 | ) | ||||
| Other (income) expense: |
||||||||
| Interest expense |
5 | 32 | ||||||
| Interest income |
(2 | ) | (5 | ) | ||||
| Loss before income taxes |
(1,644 | ) | (2,001 | ) | ||||
| Income tax benefit |
701 | 853 | ||||||
| Net loss |
$ | (943 | ) | $ | (1,148 | ) | ||
| Net Loss Per Share Calculation: |
||||||||
| Net loss per share basic and diluted |
$ | (0.11 | ) | $ | (0.14 | ) | ||
| Weighted average shares used in net loss per share calculation basic and diluted |
8,688,474 | 8,471,463 | ||||||
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
EXCELLIGENCE LEARNING CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
| Three Months Ended March 31, |
||||||||
| 2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
| Cash flows from operating activities: |
||||||||
| Net loss |
$ | (943 | ) | $ | (1,148 | ) | ||
| Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: |
||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization |
427 | 421 | ||||||
| Provision for losses on accounts receivable |
(115 | ) | 25 | |||||
| Equity-based compensation |
138 | 143 | ||||||
| Deferred income taxes |
(594 | ) | (853 | ) | ||||
| Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of assets and liabilities assumed in acquisition: |
||||||||
| Accounts receivable |
336 | (382 | ) | |||||
| Inventories |
(5,294 | ) | (7,304 | ) | ||||
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
(252 | ) | 258 | |||||
| Other assets |
5 | 18 | ||||||
| Accounts payable |
6,153 | 6,526 | ||||||
| Accrued expenses |
139 | (22 | ) | |||||
| Income tax related liabilities |
(203 | ) | (3 | ) | ||||
| Other current liabilities |
149 | (37 | ) | |||||
| Net cash used in operating activities |
(54 | ) | (2,358 | ) | ||||
| Cash flows from investing activities: |
||||||||
| Purchase of property and equipment |
(807 | ) | (323 | ) | ||||
| Acquisition of Marketing Logistics, Inc. |
| (827 | ) | |||||
| Net cash used in investing activities |
(807 | ) | (1,150 | ) | ||||
| Cash flows from financing activities: |
||||||||
| Borrowings on line of credit |
| 12,852 | ||||||
| Principal payments on line of credit |
| (8,457 | ) | |||||
| Exercise of employee stock options |
98 | 13 | ||||||
| Net cash provided by financing activities |
98 | 4,408 | ||||||
| Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents |
(763 | ) | 900 | |||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
3,620 | 2,713 | ||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 2,857 | $ | 3,613 | ||||
| Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: |
||||||||
| Issuance of redeemable common shares in acquisition |
$ | | $ | 400 | ||||
| Cash payments during the period: |
||||||||
| Cash paid for interest |
$ | | $ | 2 | ||||
| Cash paid for taxes |
$ | 96 | $ | 3 | ||||
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
EXCELLIGENCE LEARNING CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(1) The Business
Excelligence Learning Corporation, a Delaware corporation, is a developer, manufacturer and retailer of educational products, which are sold to child care programs, preschools, elementary schools and consumers. Excelligence Learning Corporations business is primarily conducted through its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Earlychildhood LLC, a California limited liability company (Earlychildhood), Educational Products, Inc., a Texas corporation (EPI), Marketing Logistics, Inc., a Minnesota corporation d.b.a. Early Childhood Manufacturers Direct (ECMD), and SmarterKids.com, Inc., a Delaware corporation (SmarterKids.com).
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information and the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (which are normal and recurring in nature) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. The balance sheet at December 31, 2003 was derived from the audited consolidated financial statements of Excelligence Learning Corporation (together with its wholly-owned subsidiaries, the Company) for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2003. For further information, refer to the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003.
Seasonality
The Companys seasonal sales trends coincide with the start of each school year. Accordingly, approximately 50% of the Companys consolidated annual sales are generated in the third quarter. The working capital needs of the Company are greatest in the second quarter as inventory levels are increased to meet seasonal demands.
Equity-Based Compensation
The Company has adopted SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation to account for its equity-based compensation plans. As permitted by SFAS No. 123, the Company measures compensation cost in accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related interpretations. Accordingly, no accounting recognition is given at the date of grant to stock options granted to employees with an exercise price equal to the fair market value of the underlying common stock. Upon exercise, net proceeds, including income tax benefits realized, are credited to equity. Compensation cost for stock options granted with exercise prices below the fair market value of the underlying common stock is recognized over the vesting period.
SFAS No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based CompensationTransition and Disclosure, amended SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation. SFAS No. 148 provides alternative methods of transition for a voluntary change to the fair value based method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation. In addition, SFAS No. 148 amends the disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 123 to require more prominent and more frequent disclosures in financial statements about the effects of stock-based compensation.
5
The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123 to stock-based employee compensation (in thousands, except for share and per share amounts):
| Three Months Ended March 31, |
||||||||
| 2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
| Net loss, as reported |
$ | (943 | ) | $ | (1,148 | ) | ||
| Add: stock-based employee compensation expense included in reported net income, net of related tax effects |
138 | 143 | ||||||
| Deduct: stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards, net of related tax effects |
436 | 222 | ||||||
| Pro forma net loss |
$ | (1,241 | ) | $ | (1,227 | ) | ||
| Net loss per share calculation: |
||||||||
| Net loss per share basic and diluted, as reported |
$ | (0.11 | ) | $ | (0.14 | ) | ||
| Net loss per share basic and diluted, pro forma |
$ | (0.14 | ) | $ | (0.15 | ) | ||
| Weighted average shares used in net loss per share calculation basic and diluted |
8,688,474 | 8,471,463 | ||||||
The fair value of these options was estimated using the Black-Scholes model, with the following weighted average assumptions:
| Stock Options |
||||||
| Three Months Ended March 31, |
2004 |
2003 |
||||
| Expected life (in years) |
9.6 | 8.5 | ||||
| Risk-free interest rate |
4.58 | % | 3.86 | % | ||
| Volatility |
99.0 | % | 82.0 | % | ||
| Dividend yield |
0.0 | % | 0.0 | % | ||
Recent Accounting Pronou