UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
| x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended: March 31, 2004
or
| ¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number: 1-12718
HEALTH NET, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| Delaware | 95-4288333 | |
| (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | |
| 21650 Oxnard Street, Woodland Hills, CA | 91367 | |
| (Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) | |
(818) 676-6000
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. x Yes ¨ No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). x Yes ¨ No
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock as of the latest practicable date:
The number of shares outstanding of the registrants Class A Common Stock as of May 5, 2004 was 112,814,121 (excluding 20,873,729 shares held as treasury stock) and no shares of Class B Common Stock were outstanding as of such date.
HEALTH NET, INC.
| Page | ||
| Part IFINANCIAL INFORMATION |
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| Item 1Financial Statements |
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| Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003 |
3 | |
| Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the First Quarters Ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 |
4 | |
| Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the First Quarters Ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 |
5 | |
| 6 | ||
| Item 2Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
22 | |
| Item 3Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk |
39 | |
| 40 | ||
| Part IIOTHER INFORMATION |
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| 42 | ||
| 42 | ||
| 42 | ||
| 42 | ||
| 42 | ||
| 42 | ||
| 43 | ||
2
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
HEALTH NET, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Amounts in thousands)
(Unaudited)
| March 31, 2004 |
December 31, 2003 |
|||||||
| ASSETS |
||||||||
| Current Assets: |
||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 684,782 | $ | 860,871 | ||||
| Investmentsavailable for sale |
1,042,021 | 1,082,789 | ||||||
| Premiums receivable, net |
186,178 | 144,968 | ||||||
| Amounts receivable under government contracts |
121,037 | 90,928 | ||||||
| Reinsurance and other receivables |
94,469 | 105,074 | ||||||
| Deferred taxes |
40,827 | 43,008 | ||||||
| Other assets |
92,404 | 84,842 | ||||||
| Total current assets |
2,261,718 | 2,412,480 | ||||||
| Property and equipment, net |
186,700 | 190,900 | ||||||
| Goodwill, net |
723,595 | 729,506 | ||||||
| Other intangible assets, net |
19,313 | 19,918 | ||||||
| Deferred taxes |
41,409 | 44,769 | ||||||
| Other noncurrent assets |
214,894 | 151,703 | ||||||
| Total Assets |
$ | 3,447,629 | $ | 3,549,276 | ||||
| LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||
| Current Liabilities: |
||||||||
| Reserves for claims and other settlements |
$ | 1,069,247 | $ | 1,024,550 | ||||
| Health care and other costs payable under government contracts |
233,331 | 256,009 | ||||||
| Unearned premiums |
95,614 | 178,115 | ||||||
| Accounts payable and other liabilities |
272,000 | 315,031 | ||||||
| Total current liabilities |
1,670,192 | 1,773,705 | ||||||
| Senior notes payable |
406,603 | 398,963 | ||||||
| Other noncurrent liabilities |
78,958 | 82,383 | ||||||
| Total Liabilities |
2,155,753 | 2,255,051 | ||||||
| Commitments and contingencies |
||||||||
| Stockholders Equity: |
||||||||
| Common stock and additional paid-in capital |
794,602 | 789,392 | ||||||
| Restricted common stock |
6,027 | 5,885 | ||||||
| Unearned compensation |
(3,624 | ) | (3,995 | ) | ||||
| Treasury Class A common stock, at cost |
(577,484 | ) | (549,102 | ) | ||||
| Retained earnings |
1,066,788 | 1,051,776 | ||||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive income |
5,567 | 269 | ||||||
| Total Stockholders Equity |
1,291,876 | 1,294,225 | ||||||
| Total Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
$ | 3,447,629 | $ | 3,549,276 | ||||
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
HEALTH NET, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Amounts in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
| First Quarter Ended March 31, | |||||||
| 2004 |
2003 | ||||||
| REVENUES |
|||||||
| Health plan services premiums |
$ | 2,404,355 | $ | 2,237,328 | |||
| Government contracts |
503,948 | 453,556 | |||||
| Net investment income |
15,201 | 12,979 | |||||
| Other income |
1,248 | 11,822 | |||||
| Total revenues |
2,924,752 | 2,715,685 | |||||
| EXPENSES |
|||||||
| Health plan services |
2,107,087 | 1,861,190 | |||||
| Government contracts |
480,905 | 433,517 | |||||
| General and administrative |
231,485 | 224,052 | |||||
| Selling |
63,577 | 55,136 | |||||
| Depreciation |
9,983 | 15,011 | |||||
| Amortization |
606 | 669 | |||||
| Interest |
8,438 | 9,762 | |||||
| Gain on sale of businesses |
(1,875 | ) | | ||||
| Total expenses |
2,900,206 | 2,599,337 | |||||
| Income from operations before income taxes |
24,546 | 116,348 | |||||
| Income tax provision |
9,534 | 44,213 | |||||
| Net income |
$ | 15,012 | $ | 72,135 | |||
| Earnings per share: |
|||||||
| Basic |
$ | 0.13 | $ | 0.61 | |||
| Diluted |
$ | 0.13 | $ | 0.60 | |||
| Weighted average shares outstanding: |
|||||||
| Basic |
112,600 | 118,972 | |||||
| Diluted |
114,342 | 120,577 | |||||
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
HEALTH NET, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Amounts in thousands)
(Unaudited)
| First Quarter Ended March 31, |
||||||||
| 2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
| CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||
| Net income |
$ | 15,012 | $ | 72,135 | ||||
| Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities: |
||||||||
| Amortization and depreciation |
10,589 | 15,680 | ||||||
| Gain on sale of businesses |
(1,875 | ) | | |||||
| Other changes |
(898 | ) | 1,675 | |||||
| Changes in assets and liabilities, net of effects of dispositions: |
||||||||
| Premiums receivable and unearned premiums |
(130,211 | ) | (62,506 | ) | ||||
| Other assets |
4,718 | 19,094 | ||||||
| Amounts receivable/payable under government contracts |
(52,787 | ) | (48,532 | ) | ||||
| Reserves for claims and other settlements |
42,962 | 79,972 | ||||||
| Accounts payable and other liabilities |
(42,085 | ) | 12,676 | |||||
| Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities |
(154,575 | ) | 90,194 | |||||
| CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||
| Sales of investments |
125,015 | 27,520 | ||||||
| Maturities of investments |
112,345 | 193,664 | ||||||
| Purchases of investments |
(186,289 | ) | (161,339 | ) | ||||
| Purchases of property and equipment |
(5,853 | ) | (13,529 | ) | ||||
| Cash received from the sale of businesses |
11,026 | | ||||||
| Purchases of restricted investments and other |
(49,279 | ) | (16,526 | ) | ||||
| Net cash provided by investing activities |
6,965 | 29,790 | ||||||
| CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||
| Proceeds from exercise of stock options and employee stock purchases |
4,785 | 6,931 | ||||||
| Repurchases of common stock |
(33,264 | ) | (90,319 | ) | ||||
| Repayment of debt and other noncurrent liabilities |
| (49 | ) | |||||
| Net cash used in financing activities |
(28,479 | ) | (83,437 | ) | ||||
| Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents |
(176,089 | ) | 36,547 | |||||
| Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
860,871 | 832,793 | ||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
$ | 684,782 | $ | 869,340 | ||||
| SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULE OF INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
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| Issuance of restricted stock |
$ | 142 | $ | 3,502 | ||||
| Securities reinvested from restricted available for sale investments to restricted cash |
18,051 | 46,708 | ||||||
| Securities reinvested from restricted cash to restricted available for sale investments |
17,523 | 8,643 | ||||||
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
HEALTH NET, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
Health Net, Inc. (referred to hereafter as the Company, we, us or our) prepared the condensed consolidated financial statements following the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for interim reporting. As permitted under those rules and regulations, certain notes or other financial information that are normally required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP) have been condensed or omitted if they substantially duplicate the disclosures contained in the annual audited financial statements.
We are responsible for the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. These condensed consolidated financial statements include all normal and recurring adjustments that are considered necessary for the fair presentation of our financial position and operating results in accordance with GAAP. In accordance with GAAP, we make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts. Actual results could differ from estimates. As these are condensed financial statements, you should also read our 2003 consolidated financial statements and notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003.
Revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities can vary during each quarter of the year. Therefore, the results and trends in these interim financial statements may not be indicative of those for the full year.
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Comprehensive Income
Our comprehensive income is as follows (amounts in thousands):
| First Quarter Ended March 31, |
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| 2004 |
2003 |
||||||
| Net income |
$ | 15,012 | $ | 72,135 | |||
| Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax: |
|||||||
| Net change in unrealized appreciation on investments available for sale |
5,298 | (1,794 | ) | ||||
| Comprehensive income |
$ | 20,310 | $ | 70,341 | |||
Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per share excludes dilution and reflects net income divided by the weighted average shares of common stock outstanding during the periods presented. Diluted earnings per share is based upon the weighted average shares of common stock and dilutive common stock equivalents (stock options and restricted stock) outstanding during the periods presented. Common stock equivalents arising from dilutive stock options and restricted common stock are computed using the treasury stock method. There were 1,743,000 and 1,606,000 shares of dilutive common stock equivalents for the first quarters ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively, which included 84,000 and 20,000 shares of dilutive restricted common stock, respectively.
Options to purchase an aggregate of 1,698,000 and 2,579,000 shares of common stock during the first quarters ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively, were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because the options exercise prices were greater than the average market price of the common stock for each respective period. These options expire through March 2014.
6
In April 2002, our Board of Directors authorized us to repurchase up to $250 million (net of exercise proceeds and tax benefits from the exercise of employee stock options) of our Class A Common Stock. In August 2003, our Board of Directors authorized us to repurchase up to an additional $200 million (net of exercise proceeds and tax benefits from the exercise of employee stock options) of our Class A Common Stock. As of March 31, 2004, we had repurchased an aggregate of 17,679,355 shares of our Class A Common Stock under this repurchase program (see Note 5).
Stock-Based Compensation
As permitted under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation (SFAS No. 123), we have elected to continue accounting for stock-based compensation under the intrinsic value method prescribed in APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees (APB Opinion No. 25). Under the intrinsic value method, compensation cost for stock options is measured at the date of grant as the excess, if any, of the quoted market price of our stock over the exercise price of the option. We apply APB Opinion No. 25 and related Interpretations in accounting for our plans. Had compensation cost for our plans been determined based on the fair value at the grant dates of options and employee purchase rights consistent with the method of SFAS No. 123, our net income and earnings per share would have been reduced to the pro forma amounts indicated below (amounts in thousands, except per share data):
| First Quarter Ended March 31, |
||||||||
| 2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
| Net income, as reported |
$ | 15,012 | $ | 72,135 | ||||
| Add: Stock-based employee compensation expense included in reported net income, net of related tax effects |
315 | 202 | ||||||
| Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards subject to SFAS No. 123, net of related tax effects |
(3,766 | ) | (3,677 | ) | ||||
| Net income, pro forma |
$ | 11,561 | $ | 68,660 | ||||
| Basic earnings per share |
||||||||
| As reported |
$ | 0.13 | $ | 0.61 | ||||
| Pro forma |
$ | 0.10 | $ | 0.58 | ||||
| Diluted earnings per share |
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