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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 


 

Form 10-Q

 


 

x Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2004

 

or

 

¨ Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

For the transition period from              to             

 

Commission File Number 0-25996

 


 

TRANSWITCH CORPORATION

(Exact name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

 


 

Delaware   06-1236189
(State of Incorporation)   (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)

 

3 Enterprise Drive

Shelton, Connecticut 06484

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

 

Telephone (203) 929-8810

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 


 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.     Yes  x    No  ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).    Yes  x    No  ¨

 

At April 30, 2004, there were 91,681,527 shares of Common Stock, par value $.001 per share, of the Registrant outstanding.

 



Table of Contents

TRANSWITCH CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

FORM 10-Q

 

For the Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 2004

 

Table of Contents

 

          Page

PART I.

   FINANCIAL INFORMATION     

Item 1.

   Financial Statements (unaudited)     
     Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003    3
     Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003    4
     Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003    5
     Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements    6

Item 2.

   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations    14

Item 3.

   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk    37

Item 4.

   Controls and Procedures    38

PART II.

   OTHER INFORMATION     

Item 1.

   Legal Proceedings    39

Item 2.

   Changes in Securities, Use of Proceeds and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities    39

Item 6.

   Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K    39
     Signatures    40

 

2


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TRANSWITCH CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in thousands, except share data)

 

    

March 31,

2004


   

December 31,

2003


 
     (unaudited )        

ASSETS

                

Current assets:

                

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 129,890     $ 142,950  

Short-term investments

     5,271       9,101  

Accounts receivable, net

     3,188       3,684  

Inventories

     2,993       2,838  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     2,644       2,912  
    


 


Total current assets

     143,986       161,485  

Long-term marketable securities

     31,312       27,300  

Property and equipment, net

     10,461       10,262  

Patents, net of accumulated amortization

     1,200       1,240  

Investments in non-publicly traded companies

     927       627  

Deferred financing costs, net

     4,140       4,462  

Other assets

     886       930  
    


 


Total assets

   $ 192,912     $ 206,306  
    


 


LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

                

Current liabilities:

                

Accounts payable

   $ 2,247     $ 664  

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

     8,777       6,728  

Accrued compensation and benefits

     1,802       1,458  

Accrued sales returns, allowances and stock rotation

     1,204       1,671  

Accrued interest

     58       1,665  

Restructuring liabilities

     1,062       1,454  
    


 


Total current liabilities

     15,150       13,640  

Restructuring liabilities – long-term

     22,430       22,689  

5.45% Convertible Plus Cash NotesSM due 2007, net of debt discount of $20,272 and $21,742, respectively

     77,236       75,866  

4.50% Convertible Notes due 2005

     24,442       24,442  

Derivative liability

     19,884       20,659  
    


 


Total liabilities

     159,142       157,296  
    


 


Commitments and contingencies

                

Stockholders’ equity:

                

Common stock, $.001 par value; 300,000,000 shares authorized; 91,051,968 and 90,953,205 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively

     91       91  

Additional paid-in capital

     291,268       291,115  

Accumulated other comprehensive income

     865       994  

Accumulated deficit

     (258,454 )     (243,190 )
    


 


Total stockholders’ equity

     33,770       49,010  
    


 


Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 192,912     $ 206,306  
    


 


 

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

3


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TRANSWITCH CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(in thousands, except per share data)

(unaudited)

 

    

Three Months Ended

March 31,


 
     2004

    2003

 

Net revenues:

                

Product revenues

   $ 8,203     $ 3,931  

Service revenues

     2       167  
    


 


Total net revenues

     8,205       4,098  

Cost of revenues:

                

Cost of product revenues

     2,146       1,238  

Cost of service revenues

     —         102  
    


 


Total cost of revenues

     2,146       1,340  
    


 


Gross profit

     6,059       2,758  

Operating expenses:

                

Research and development

     13,669       10,230  

Marketing and sales

     3,331       2,682  

General and administrative

     1,871       1,472  

Restructuring (benefit) charge and asset impairments, net

     (151 )     3,787  
    


 


Total operating expenses

     18,720       18,171  
    


 


Operating loss

     (12,661 )     (15,413 )

Other (expense) income:

                

Impairment of investments in non-publicly traded companies

     (111 )     (50 )

Equity in net losses of affiliates

     —         (315 )

Change in fair value of derivative liability

     775       —    

Interest income (expense):

                

Interest income

     532       847  

Interest expense

     (3,419 )     (1,552 )
    


 


Interest expense, net

     (2,887 )     (705 )
    


 


Total other expense, net

     (2,223 )     (1,070 )
    


 


Loss before income taxes, extraordinary loss and cumulative effect of adoption of and changes in accounting principles

     (14,884 )     (16,483 )

Income tax expense

     103       69  
    


 


Loss before extraordinary loss and cumulative effect of adoption of and changes in accounting principles

     (14,987 )     (16,552 )

Extraordinary loss upon consolidation of TeraOp (USA), Inc.

     —         (83 )

Cumulative effect on prior years of adoption of and retroactive application of FIN 46R and new depreciation method

     (277 )     (805 )
    


 


Net loss

   $ (15,264 )   $ (17,440 )
    


 


Basic and diluted loss per common share:

                

Loss before extraordinary loss and cumulative effect of adoption of and changes in accounting principles

   $ (0.17 )   $ (0.18 )

Extraordinary loss upon consolidation of TeraOp (USA), Inc.

     —         —    

Cumulative effect on prior years of adoption of and retroactive application of FIN 46R and new depreciation method

     —         (0.01 )
    


 


Net loss

   $ (0.17 )   $ (0.19 )
    


 


Basic and diluted average common shares outstanding

     91,031       90,164  
    


 


 

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

4


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TRANSWITCH CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

 

    

Three Months Ended

March 31,


 
     2004

    2003

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

                

Net loss

   $ (15,264 )   $ (17,440 )

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:

                

Depreciation and amortization

     4,469       3,342  

Provision (benefit) for doubtful accounts

     19       (140 )

Cumulative effect on prior years of adoption of and retroactive application of FIN 46R and new depreciation method

     277       805  

Extraordinary loss upon consolidation of TeraOp (USA), Inc.

     —         83  

Non-cash restructuring (benefit) charge and asset impairments, net

     (151 )     248  

Equity in net losses of affiliates

     —         315  

Impairment of investments in non-publicly traded companies

     111       50  

Change in fair value of derivative liability

     (775 )     —    

Changes in assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions:

                

Accounts receivable

     477       475  

Inventories

     (155 )     374  

Prepaid expenses and other assets

     519       2,092  

Accounts payable

     894       (473 )

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

     (368 )     (4,010 )

Restructuring liabilities

     (500 )     18  
    


 


Net cash used in operating activities

     (10,447 )     (14,261 )
    


 


Cash flows from investing activities:

                

Capital expenditures

     (2,068 )     (412 )

Investments in non-publicly traded companies

     (411 )     (295 )

Cash received from liquidation of limited partnership investment

     —         886  

Cash acquired upon consolidation of variable interest entities

     124       17  

Purchases of short- and long-term held-to-maturity investments

     (41,477 )     (10,223 )

Proceeds from maturities of short- and long-term held-to-maturity investments

     41,294       21,871  
    


 


Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities

     (2,538 )     11,844  
    


 


Cash flows from financing activities:

                

Issuance of common stock under employee stock plans

     54       57  
    


 


Net cash provided by financing activities

     54       57  
    


 


Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

     (129 )     177  
    


 


Decrease in cash and cash equivalents

     (13,060 )     (2,183 )

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     142,950       150,548