UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
| x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the Quarterly Period ended March 31, 2004
OR
| ¨ | TRANSITIONAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number 001-31513
WELLCHOICE, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| DELAWARE | 71-0901607 | |
| (State or other jurisdiction of | (I.R.S. Employer | |
| incorporation or organization) | Identification Number) | |
| 11 WEST 42ND STREET | ||
| NEW YORK, NEW YORK | 10036 | |
| (Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) | |
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (212) 476-7800
Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes x No ¨
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. There were 83,673,822 shares of common stock, $0.01 par value, and one share of Class B common stock, $0.01 par value per share, outstanding as of April 14, 2004.
WellChoice, Inc and Subsidiaries
| Page | ||||
| PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION |
3 | |||
| Item 1. |
Financial Statements |
3 | ||
| Consolidated Balance Sheets at March 31, 2004 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2003 |
3 | |||
| Consolidated Income Statements for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 (Unaudited) |
5 | |||
| Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 (Unaudited) |
6 | |||
| 7 | ||||
| 19 | ||||
| Item 2. |
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
20 | ||
| Item 3. |
38 | |||
| Item 4. |
39 | |||
| 40 | ||||
| Item 1. |
40 | |||
| Item 5. |
41 | |||
| Item 6. |
42 | |||
| 43 | ||||
| 44 | ||||
WellChoice, Inc. and Subsidiaries
| March 31, 2004 |
December 31, 2003 | |||||
| (Unaudited) | ||||||
| (In thousands, except share and per share data) | ||||||
| Assets |
||||||
| Investments: |
||||||
| Fixed maturities, at fair value (amortized cost: $900,247 and $1,036,747) |
$ | 909,864 | $ | 1,037,255 | ||
| Marketable equity securities, at fair value (cost: $41,014 and $52,890) |
45,026 | 60,414 | ||||
| Short-term investments |
232,726 | 232,474 | ||||
| Other long-term equity investments |
33,603 | 31,686 | ||||
| Total investments |
1,221,219 | 1,361,829 | ||||
| Cash and cash equivalents |
959,200 | 697,518 | ||||
| Total investments and cash and cash equivalents |
2,180,419 | 2,059,347 | ||||
| Receivables: |
||||||
| Billed premiums, net |
95,175 | 92,399 | ||||
| Accrued premiums |
304,725 | 285,773 | ||||
| Other amounts due from customers, net |
91,913 | 107,062 | ||||
| Notes receivable, net |
12,268 | 12,410 | ||||
| Advances to hospitals, net |
15,870 | 10,788 | ||||
| Accrued investment income |
6,797 | 9,613 | ||||
| Miscellaneous, net |
54,998 | 51,333 | ||||
| Total receivables |
581,746 | 569,378 | ||||
| Property, equipment and information systems, net of accumulated depreciation |
112,658 | 113,526 | ||||
| Prepaid pension expense |
55,156 | 53,515 | ||||
| Deferred taxes, net |
197,797 | 216,534 | ||||
| Other |
34,898 | 30,693 | ||||
| Total assets |
$ | 3,162,674 | $ | 3,042,993 | ||
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
3
WellChoice, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Balance Sheets
| March 31, 2004 |
December 31, 2003 |
|||||||
| (Unaudited) | ||||||||
| (In thousands, except share and per share data) |
||||||||
| Liabilities and stockholders equity |
||||||||
| Liabilities: |
||||||||
| Unpaid claims and claims adjustment expense |
$ | 625,674 | $ | 609,491 | ||||
| Unearned premium income |
106,177 | 134,174 | ||||||
| Managed cash overdrafts |
165,571 | 197,995 | ||||||
| Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
119,632 | 104,526 | ||||||
| Advance deposits |
153,566 | 113,843 | ||||||
| Group and other contract liabilities |
148,070 | 112,204 | ||||||
| Postretirement benefits other than pensions |
142,539 | 142,743 | ||||||
| Obligations under capital lease |
47,328 | 48,345 | ||||||
| Other |
155,946 | 147,315 | ||||||
| Total liabilities |
1,664,503 | 1,610,636 | ||||||
| Stockholders equity: |
||||||||
| Class A common stock, $0.01 par value, 225,000,000 shares authorized; shares issued and outstanding 200483,673,822; 200383,676,446 |
837 | 837 | ||||||
| Class B common stock, $0.01 per share value, one share authorized; one share issued and outstanding |
| | ||||||
| Preferred stock, $0.01 per share value, 25,000,000 shares authorized; none issued and outstanding |
| | ||||||
| Additional paid-in capital |
1,262,099 | 1,262,222 | ||||||
| Retained earnings |
221,820 | 162,584 | ||||||
| Unearned restricted stock compensation |
(4,761 | ) | (6,027 | ) | ||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive income |
18,176 | 12,741 | ||||||
| Total stockholders equity |
1,498,171 | 1,432,357 | ||||||
| Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 3,162,674 | $ | 3,042,993 | ||||
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
4
WellChoice, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Income
(Unaudited)
| Three months ended March 31 | ||||||
| 2004 |
2003 | |||||
| (In thousands, except share and per share date) | ||||||
| Revenue: |
||||||
| Premiums earned |
$ | 1,245,499 | $ | 1,166,541 | ||
| Administrative service fees |
121,209 | 108,924 | ||||
| Investment income, net |
14,104 | 13,355 | ||||
| Net realized investment gains |
3,527 | 3,114 | ||||
| Other income, net |
203 | 144 | ||||
| Total revenue |
1,384,542 | 1,292,078 | ||||
| Expenses: |
||||||
| Cost of benefits provided |
1,062,865 | 999,253 | ||||
| Administrative expenses |
224,499 | 209,842 | ||||
| Total expenses |
1,287,364 | 1,209,095 | ||||
| Income before income taxes |
97,178 | 82,983 | ||||
| Income tax expense |
37,942 | 35,242 | ||||
| Net income |
$ | 59,236 | $ | 47,741 | ||
| Basic earnings per common share |
$ | 0.71 | $ | 0.57 | ||
| Diluted earnings per common share |
$ | 0.71 | $ | 0.57 | ||
| Shares used to compute basic earnings per common share based on weighted average shares outstanding January 1, 2004 to March 31, 2004 |
83,491,767 | |||||
| Shares used to compute diluted earnings per common share based on weighted average shares outstanding January 1, 2004 to March 31, 2004 |
83,753,744 | |||||
| Shares used to compute basic and diluted earnings per common share based on weighted average shares outstanding January 1, 2003 to March 31, 2003 |
83,490,478 | |||||
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
5
WellChoice, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
| Three months ended March 31 |
||||||||
| 2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
| (In thousands) | ||||||||
| Cash flows from operating activities |
||||||||
| Net income |
$ | 59,236 | $ | 47,741 | ||||
| Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization |
9,604 | 9,041 | ||||||
| Net realized gain on sales of investments |
(3,526 | ) | (3,114 | ) | ||||
| Credit for doubtful accounts |
(1,009 | ) | (182 | ) | ||||
| Accretion of discount, net |
112 | 207 | ||||||
| Equity in earnings of other long-term equity investments |
(556 | ) | (773 | ) | ||||
| Deferred income tax expense |
15,539 | 15,644 | ||||||
| Other |
(1,640 | ) | (1,243 | ) | ||||
| Changes in assets and liabilities: |
||||||||
| Billed and accrued premiums receivables |
(21,834 | ) | (8,938 | ) | ||||
| Other customer receivable |
14,987 | 21,224 | ||||||
| Notes receivable |
142 | (79 | ) | |||||
| Advances to hospitals |
(4,432 | ) | 52 | |||||
| Accrued investment income |
2,815 | 2,541 | ||||||
| Miscellaneous receivables |
(2,896 | ) | 5,616 | |||||
| Other assets |
(4,205 | ) | 2,106 | |||||
| Unpaid claims and claims adjustment expenses |
16,183 | 19,575 | ||||||
| Unearned premium income |
(27,996 | ) | (21,676 | ) | ||||
| Managed cash overdrafts |
(32,424 | ) | (20,939 | ) | ||||
| Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
17,967 | 3,287 | ||||||
| Advance deposits |
39,723 | 19,763 | ||||||
| Group and other contract liabilities |
35,866 | 35,333 | ||||||
| Postretirement benefits other than pensions |
(204 | ) | 621 | |||||
| Other liabilities |
8,038 | (489 | ) | |||||
| Net cash provided by operating activities |
119,490 | 125,318 | ||||||
| Cash flows from investment activities |
||||||||
| Purchases of property, equipment and information systems |
(10,456 | ) | (7,326 | ) | ||||
| Proceeds from sale of property, equity and information systems |
| 217 | ||||||
| Purchases of available for sale investments |
(242,673 | ) | (503,162 | ) | ||||
| Proceeds from sales and maturities of available for sale investments |
396,338 | 509,128 | ||||||
| Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
143,209 | (1,143 | ) | |||||
| Cash flows from financing activities |
||||||||
| Decrease in capital lease obligations |
(1,017 | ) | (788 | ) | ||||
| Net cash used in financing activities |
(1,017 | ) | (788 | ) | ||||
| Net change in cash and cash equivalents |
261,682 | 123,387 | ||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
697,518 | 487,431 | ||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 959,200 | $ | 610,818 | ||||
| Supplemental disclosure: |
||||||||
| Income taxes paid |
$ | 3,848 | $ | 9,522 | ||||
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
6
WellChoice, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
March 31, 2004
(Dollars in Thousands)
1. For-Profit Conversion and Initial Public Offering
WellChoice, Inc. (WellChoice or the Company) was formed in August 2002 as a Delaware Corporation to be the for-profit parent holding company for Empire HealthChoice, Inc. (EHC) following the conversion discussed below. WellChoice owns a Health Maintenance Organization (HMO) and two health insurance companies through its investment in WellChoice Holdings of New York, Inc. (WellChoice Holdings).
On November 7, 2002, EHC converted from a not-for-profit health service corporation to a for-profit accident and health insurer under the New York State insurance laws and the converted EHC issued all its authorized capital stock to the New York Public Asset Fund (the Fund) and The New York Charitable Asset Foundation (the Foundation). The Fund and the Foundation then received their respective shares of WellChoice common stock in exchange for the transfer of all the outstanding shares of EHC to WellChoice Holdings. Pursuant to the plan of conversion, WellChoice issued 82,300,000 shares to the Fund and the Foundation and completed an initial public offering of 19,199,000 shares of common stock, consisting of 18,008,523 shares that were sold by the Fund and Foundation and 1,190,477 newly issued shares of common stock sold by WellChoice. After deducting the underwriting discount, net proceeds to WellChoice were approximately $27,990.
2. Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three month period ended March 31, 2004 are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2004.
7
WellChoice, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in Thousands)
2. Basis of Presentation (continued)
For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the WellChoices Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003 (File No. 001-31513), on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Certain 2003 amounts have been reclassified to conform to the 2004 presentation.
The following table represents total other comprehensive income for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003:
| Three months ended March 31 |
|||||||
| 2004 |
2003 |
||||||
| Net income |
$ | 59,236 | $ | 47,741 | |||
| Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax: |
|||||||
| Unrealized gain (loss) on securities available-for-sale during the three months ended March 31, net of tax of $3,918 and $(473), respectively |
6,772 | (877 | ) | ||||