UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
| x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934. |
For the quarterly period ended January 31, 2004
| ¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number: 2-31909
SYNTHETIC BLOOD INTERNATIONAL, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| New Jersey | 33-0112644 | |
| (State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
3189 Airway Avenue, Building C, Costa Mesa, California 92626
(Address of Principal Executive Office)
714-427-6363
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
YES x NO ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
YES ¨ NO x
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock as of February 29, 2004. 101,686,653 shares of common stock, par value $0.01.
FORM 10-Q
SYNTHETIC BLOOD INTERNATIONAL, INC.
| Page | ||||
| PART I. | FINANCIAL INFORMATION |
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| Item 1. Financial Statements |
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| Balance Sheets as of January 31, 2004 (unaudited) and April 30, 2003 |
3 | |||
| 4 | ||||
| 5 | ||||
| 6 | ||||
| Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
9 | |||
| Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk |
13 | |||
| 13 | ||||
| PART II. | OTHER INFORMATION |
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| 14 | ||||
| 14 | ||||
| 15 | ||||
2
Part IFinancial Information
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
SYNTHETIC BLOOD INTERNATIONAL, INC.
(A Development Stage Company)
BALANCE SHEETS
| January 31, 2004 |
April 30, 2003 |
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| (Unaudited) | ||||||||
| ASSETS | ||||||||
| Current Assets: |
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| Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 722,541 | $ | 178,442 | ||||
| Prepaid expenses |
107,235 | 72,960 | ||||||
| Total Current Assets |
829,776 | 251,402 | ||||||
| Property and Equipment, net |
436,551 | 425,924 | ||||||
| Patents, net |
219,662 | 237,579 | ||||||
| $ | 1,485,989 | $ | 914,905 | |||||
| LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY | ||||||||
| Current Liabilities: |
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| Accounts payable |
$ | 291,710 | $ | 12,235 | ||||
| Accrued liabilities |
42,045 | 2,298 | ||||||
| Total Current Liabilities |
333,755 | 14,533 | ||||||
| Stockholders Equity: |
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| Preferred Stock, undesignated, authorized 10,000,000 shares, none issued or outstanding |
| | ||||||
| Common Stock, par value $.01 per share; authorized 200,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 100,353,319 and 88,783,874 shares |
1,003,533 | 887,839 | ||||||
| Deposits on common stock |
100,000 | | ||||||
| Deferred compensation |
(146,667 | ) | | |||||
| Additional paid-in capital |
20,621,765 | 18,713,263 | ||||||
| Deficit accumulated during the development stage |
(20,426,397 | ) | (18,700,730 | ) | ||||
| Total Stockholders Equity |
1,152,234 | 900,372 | ||||||
| $ | 1,485,989 | $ | 914,905 | |||||
See accompanying condensed notes to financial statements.
3
SYNTHETIC BLOOD INTERNATIONAL, INC.
(A Development Stage Company)
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
| Deficit Accumulated During the Development Stage Through January 31, 2004 |
Three Months Ended January 31, |
Nine Months Ended January 31, |
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| 2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
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| (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||||
| Expenses: |
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| Research and development |
$ | 7,916,907 | $ | 501,488 | $ | 243,214 | $ | 1,000,198 | $ | 1,256,761 | ||||||||||
| General and administrative |
12,945,084 | 314,035 | 230,419 | 742,336 | 673,433 | |||||||||||||||
| Interest |
182,643 | | 156 | | 2,503 | |||||||||||||||
| Total Expense |
21,044,634 | 815,523 | 473,789 | 1,742,534 | 1,932,697 | |||||||||||||||
| Other Income |
(618,237 | ) | (2,192 | ) | (9,291 | ) | (16,867 | ) | (40,829 | ) | ||||||||||
| NET LOSS |
$ | (20,426,397 | ) | $ | (813,331 | ) | $ | (464,498 | ) | $ | (1,725,667 | ) | $ | (1,891,868 | ) | |||||
| NET LOSS PER SHARE, BASIC AND DILUTED |
$ | (0.008 | ) | $ | (0.005 | ) | $ | (0.019 | ) | $ | (0.021 | ) | ||||||||
| WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES OUTSTANDING, BASIC AND DILUTED |
98,469,019 | 88,652,678 | 92,253,415 | 88,608,362 | ||||||||||||||||
See accompanying condensed notes to financial statements.
4
SYNTHETIC BLOOD INTERNATIONAL, INC.
(A Development Stage Company)
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
| Deficit Accumulated During Development Stage Through January 31, 2004 |
Nine Months Ended January 31, |
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| 2004 |
2003 |
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| (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | |||||||||||
| CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: |
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| Net loss |
$ | (20,426,397 | ) | $ | (1,725,667 | ) | $ | (1,891,868 | ) | |||
| Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: |
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| Depreciation and amortization |
840,900 | 106,411 | 102,829 | |||||||||
| Loss on disposal and write-down of property and equipment and other assets |
150,409 | | 8,325 | |||||||||
| Compensatory stock options/warrants issued |
1,989,596 | 73,333 | | |||||||||
| Issuance of stock below market value |
695,248 | | | |||||||||
| Contribution of capital through services rendered by stockholders |
218,822 | | | |||||||||
| Issuance of stock for services rendered |
1,220,809 | 1,971 | 30,600 | |||||||||
| Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
||||||||||||
| Prepaid expenses and other assets |
(107,235 | ) | (34,275 | ) | (13,288 | ) | ||||||
| Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
510,347 | 319,222 | 8,037 | |||||||||
| Net cash used in operating activities |
(14,907,501 | ) | (1,259,005 | ) | (1,755,365 | ) | ||||||
| CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||||||
| Purchase of property and equipment |
(997,545 | ) | (85,522 | ) | (34,704 | ) | ||||||
| Purchase of other assets |
(597,634 | ) | (13,599 | ) | (22,315 | ) | ||||||
| Net cash used in investing activities |
(1,595,179 | ) | (99,121 | ) | (57,019 | ) | ||||||
| CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: |
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| Proceeds from sale of common stock and exercise of common stock options and warrants |
15,710,281 | 1,802,225 | 367 | |||||||||
| Deposits on common stock |
100,000 | 100,000 | ||||||||||
| Repayments of amounts due stockholders |
(121,517 | ) | | | ||||||||
| Proceeds from stockholder notes payable |
977,692 | | | |||||||||
| Proceeds from notes, debentures and lease obligations |
1,276,065 | | | |||||||||
| Payments on notes and capital lease obligations |
(717,300 | ) | | (105,569 | ) | |||||||
| Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
17,225,221 | 1,902,225 | (105,202 | ) | ||||||||
| Net change in cash and cash equivalents |
722,541 | 544,099 | (1,917,586 | ) | ||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
| 178,442 | 2,442,015 | |||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
$ | 722,541 | $ | 722,541 | $ | 524,429 | ||||||
| Cash paid for: Interest |
$ | 143,129 | $ | | $ | 2,503 | ||||||
| Taxes |
$ | 15,450 | $ | 1,340 | $ | 4,350 | ||||||
Non-cash investing and financing activities during the nine months ended January 31, 2004:
| (1) | The Company issued warrants for the purchase of 4,000,000 shares of the Companys common stock. The estimated fair value of the warrants of $340,600 has been charged against Additional Paid-In Capital as a reduction of the proceeds from the private placement. |
| (2) | The Company issued 500,000 incentive stock options to a Director of the Company. Deferred compensation of $146,667 has been recorded for the difference between the market value of the shares at the date of grant of $.59 per share over the strike price of $.15 per share and will be amortized to compensation expense over the 2 year vesting period. |
See accompanying condensed notes to financial statements
5
SYNTHETIC BLOOD INTERNATIONAL, INC.
(A Development Stage Company)
CONDENSED NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
| 1. | BASIS OF PRESENTATION |
The accompanying unaudited financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) which, in the opinion of management, are necessary to present fairly the financial position of the Company as of January 31, 2004, and the results of its operations for the three and nine months ended January 31, 2004 and 2003, and for the period from inception (May 26, 1967) to January 31, 2004, and its cash flows for the nine months ended January 31, 2004 and 2003, and for the period from inception (May 26, 1967) to January 31, 2004. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements have been condensed or omitted pursuant to rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the Commission). The Company believes that the disclosures in the financial statements are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. However, the financial statements included herein should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended April 30, 2003 filed with the Commission on July 18, 2003.
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. As shown in the accompanying financial statements, the Company is in the development stage and, at January 31, 2004, has an accumulated deficit of $20,426,397, continues to sustain operating losses on a monthly basis, and expects to incur operating losses for the foreseeable future. Since the Company is in the pre-clinical and clinical trial stages of its products, these products must undergo considerable development and testing prior to submission to the FDA for approval to market the products. The Companys continuation as a going concern is dependent on its ability to obtain additional financing sufficient to fund the required additional development and testing and to meet its obligations on a timely basis. These factors, among others, raise substantial doubt about the Companys ability to continue as a going concern. The financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or the amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern for a reasonable period of time.
| 2. | STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION |
The Company accounts for stock-based employee compensation as prescribed by APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees (APB 25), and has adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation-Transition and Disclosure (SFAS 148), that amends Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation (SFAS 123). APB 25 provides that compensation expense relative to the Companys employee stock options is measured based on the intrinsic value of stock options granted. SFAS 123 and 148 require pro forma disclosures of net income (loss) and net income (loss) per share
6
as if the fair value based method of accounting for stock-based awards had been applied for employee grants. They also require disclosure of option status on a more prominent and frequent basis. The Company accounts for stock options and warrants issued to non-employees based on the fair value method, but has not elected this treatment for grants to employees and board members. Under the fair value based method, compensation cost is recorded based on the value of the award at the grant date and is recognized over the service period.
The fair value of each option grant was estimated at the grant date using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The BlackScholes option-pricing valuation model was developed for use in estimating the fair value of traded options and warrants that have no vesting restrictions and are fully transferable. In addition, option valuation models require the input of highly subjective assumptions, including the expected stock price volatility. Because the Companys stock options and warrants have characteristics significantly different from those of traded options, and because changes in the subjective input assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimate, in managements opinion, the existing models do not necessarily provide a reliable single measure of the fair value of its stock options and warrants.
The Companys calculations are based on a single option valuation approach and forfeitures are recognized as they occur. The pro forma compensation expense related to options granted to employees and directors for the three and nine months ended January 31, 2004 and 2003 was not material, as there was no effect on loss per share. Therefore, the pro forma presentation as required by SFAS 148 has not been presented in these interim financial statements.
| 3. | STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
During the nine months ended January 31, 2004, the Company received $1,801,600 for the sale of 11,564,445 shares of common stock, at prices ranging from $0.15 to $0.18 per share, in connection with a $2,000,000 private placement of its common stock. The stock was sold to eighteen foreign investors under the exemption afforded by Regulation S of the Securities Act of 1933 (the Securities Act). It is the Companys intention to file a registration statement to register the restricted common stock purchased by investors in this private placement.
During the three months ended July 31, 2003, the Company issued 5,000 shares of common stock for cash proceeds of $625 resulting from the exercise of previously issued stock options.
During the nine months ended January 31, 2004, the Company issued warrants for the purchase of 4,000,000 shares of the Companys common stock to five foreign financial consultants at an exercise price of $0.20 per share. On the date of issuance of the warrants, the Companys common stock closed at $0.22 per share on the over-the-counter exchange. Based on a Black-Scholes analysis, the warrants had an estimated fair value of $340,500 on the date of grant. The warrants were issued for investor services provided to the Company in connection with a $2,000,000 private placement of its common stock, as discussed
7
above. The warrants expire in September 2005. The estimated fair value of the warrants has been charged against Additional Paid-In Capital as a reduction of the proceeds from the private placement.
During the three months ended January 31, 2004, the Company issued options to purchase 500,000 shares of common stock at $.15 per share to the Chairman of the Board of Directors. The options vest one-third annually beginning in January 2004 and expire in January 2009. The Company has recorded the difference between the market value of the shares at the date of grant of $.59 per share over the strike price of $.15 per share as compensation expense over the vesting period. During the three months ended January 31, 2004, the Company recorded compensation expense of $73,333 and deferred compensation of $146,667 has been recorded and will be amortized as compensation over the remaining two-year vesting period.
| 4. | RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS |
During the three and nine months ended January 31, 2004, the Company paid $38,900 and $126,000, respectively, to a specialty contract manufacturer of pharmaceutical products to manufacture Oxycyte, the Companys perfluorocarbon-based blood substitute and therapuetic oxygen carrier, for upcoming clinical trials. An officer of the Company is a minority shareholder and director of this specialty manufacturer.
| 5. | RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS |
In May 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS No. 150, Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity (SFAS 150). SFAS 150 establishes standards for how an issuer classifies and measures certain financial instruments with characteristics of both liabilities and equity. SFAS 150 applies specifically to a number of financial instruments that companies have historically presented within their financial statements either as equity or between the liabilities section and the equity section, rather than as liabilities. SFAS 150 is effective for financial instruments entered into or modified after May 31, 2003, and otherwise is effective at the beginning of the first interim period beginning after June 15, 2003. The Companys implementation of SFAS 150 did not have a material impact on its financial statements.
In December 2003, the FASB issued a revision to Interpretation No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, an Interpretation of ARB No. 51 (FIN 46R). FIN 46R clarifies the application of ARB No. 51, Consolidated Financial Statements, to certain entities in which equity investors do