UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
| x | ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2003
Commission File Number 001-00395
NCR CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| Maryland | 31-0387920 | |
| (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
| 1700 South Patterson Blvd. Dayton, Ohio |
45479 | |
| (Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (937) 445-5000
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| Title of each class |
Name of each exchange on which registered | |
| Common Stock, par value $.01 per share | New York Stock Exchange |
Securities to be registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES x NO ¨
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of the registrants knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Act). YES x NO ¨
The aggregate market value of voting stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant as of June 30, 2003, was approximately $2.4 billion. At January 30, 2004, there were approximately 95.0 million shares of common stock issued and outstanding.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
| Part III: | Portions of the registrants Proxy Statement, dated March 15, 2004, issued in connection with the 2004 annual meeting of stockholders. |
| Item |
Description |
Page | ||
| PART I | ||||
| 1. |
1 | |||
| 2. |
5 | |||
| 3. |
5 | |||
| 4. |
5 | |||
| 4.(a) |
6 | |||
| PART II | ||||
| 5. |
Market for the Registrants Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters |
7 | ||
| 6. |
8 | |||
| 7. |
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
8 | ||
| 7.(a) |
32 | |||
| 8. |
34 | |||
| 9. |
Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure |
67 | ||
| 9.(a) |
67 | |||
| PART III | ||||
| 10. |
67 | |||
| 11. |
67 | |||
| 12. |
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management |
67 | ||
| 13. |
68 | |||
| PART IV | ||||
| 14. |
68 | |||
| 15. |
Financial Statement Schedules, Reports on Form 8-K and Exhibits |
68 | ||
This Report contains trademarks, service marks, and registered marks of NCR Corporation and its subsidiaries, and other companies, as indicated.
PART I
| Item 1. | BUSINESS |
General
NCR Corporation and its subsidiaries (NCR or the Company also referred to as we, us or our) provide technology and services that help businesses interact, connect and relate with their customers.
Businesses
Data Warehousing solutions transform information into knowledge, permitting businesses to respond with programs designed to improve customer acquisition, retention and profitability. Through the Companys presence at customer interaction points, such as automated-teller machines (ATMs), retail point-of-sale (POS) workstations, and self-checkout systems, Financial Self Service and Retail Store Automation solutions enable companies to capture and process transaction-based information. Services are an essential component of each of NCRs complete offerings, and the Customer Services division provides support services primarily to NCR solution customers.
Industries Served
NCR provides specific solutions for the retail and financial industries, and through the Data Warehousing and Customer Services businesses, the Company provides solutions for additional industries such as telecommunications, transportation, insurance, utilities and electronic commerce, as well as consumer goods manufacturers and government entities. NCRs solutions are built on a foundation of long-established industry knowledge and consulting expertise, value-adding software and hardware technology, global customer support services, and a complete line of business consumables and specialty media products.
Company History
NCR was originally incorporated in 1884 and was a publicly traded company on the New York Stock Exchange prior to its merger with a wholly-owned subsidiary of AT&T Corp. (AT&T) on September 19, 1991. Effective December 31, 1996, AT&T distributed to its stockholders all of its interest in NCR (the Distribution) on the basis of one share of NCR common stock for each 16 shares of AT&T common stock. The Distribution resulted in approximately 101.4 million shares of NCR common stock outstanding as of December 31, 1996. NCR common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange and trades under the symbol NCR.
Operating Segments
NCR operates in the information technology industry and categorizes its operations into seven reportable segments: Data Warehousing solutions, Financial Self Service solutions, Retail Store Automation solutions, Customer Services, Systemedia, Payment and Imaging solutions, and Other, each of which is described below. Each solution generally combines hardware, software, and professional and installation-related services.
Revenue by similar classes of products and services is reported by segment in Item 8 of Part II of this Form 10-K report as part of Note 12 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, Segment Information and Concentrations, and is incorporated herein by reference.
Geographic information is reported in Item 8 of Part II of this Form 10-K report as part of Note 12 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, Segment Information and Concentrations, and is incorporated herein by reference.
Data Warehousing Segment
Products and Services
NCR provides data warehousing solutions, combining the Teradata brand name hardware, software (i.e., Teradata database, data mining, and application software), professional consulting services, and customer support services. Our data warehousing solutions also include third-party products and services from leading technology and service partners.
NCRs Teradata Data Warehousing solutions provide our customers with a single, accurate view of their business to drive, better faster decisions. A single analytical view of the business helps companies gain competitive advantage and grow, by enabling faster, deeper analysis of detailed data from across the organization customer, financial and operational data and the delivery of more accurate, insightful and timely information to decision-makers when and where they need it.
Teradata products and services are focused on providing customers with optimum price/performance at minimum total cost of ownership. Our centralized approach to analytics ensures customers get greater insight with less duplication of infrastructure. Our data warehousing technologies provide a high level of scalability, availability and manageability for both repetitive and ad hoc queries in a decision support environment. Our professional service consultants combine a
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proven methodology with years of hands-on experience to ensure successful delivery of customers data warehousing environments. Our customer services organization provides best-in-class maintenance and support offers, to make sure customers achieve and sustain the availability levels they require.
Target Markets and Distribution Channels
NCRs Data Warehousing solutions are focused around many major industries, including retail, financial, telecommunications, travel, transportation, insurance, and manufacturing, as well as government entities.
Teradata Data Warehousing solutions are delivered through a combination of direct and indirect channels. In recent years, over 90% of NCRs revenue from the Data Warehousing segment has been generated by the Companys direct sales force. The remaining revenues have been generated from the indirect channel and through alliances with value-added resellers, distributors and original equipment manufacturers.
Competition
NCR faces competition in the industries served by Data Warehousing in all geographic areas where it operates. NCR believes that key factors used to evaluate competitors in these markets are: vendor data warehousing experience and customer references; product quality; performance and scalability; support and professional service capabilities; industry knowledge; and total cost of ownership. NCR offers unique advantages in each of these categories.
In the markets in which NCRs Teradata Data Warehousing competes, customers require complete solutions including applications, database software, system software, hardware, professional services, systems integration skills and ongoing solution support. Many competitors offer one or two of these components, but NCR believes it is one of few companies that can provide complete, integrated, and optimized data warehousing solutions that address all of these customer requirements. NCRs primary competitors include companies such as International Business Machines (IBM) and Oracle Corporation.
Financial Self Service Segment
Products and Services
Financial Self Service provides self service devices, which include ATMs, cash dispensers, and services and software solutions, including the APTRA application suite, to financial institutions and retailers. Financial Self Service solutions are designed to quickly and reliably process high volumes of consumer transactions and incorporate advanced features such as web enablement, automated check cashing/deposit, automated cash deposit, bill payment and the dispensing of non-cash items. Financial Self Service solutions enable businesses to reduce costs and generate new revenue streams, as well as enhance customer loyalty.
Target Markets and Distribution Channels
NCRs Financial Self Service solutions primarily serve the financial services industry with particular focus on retail banking which includes traditional providers of consumer banking and financial services. Financial Self Service solutions also serve the retail markets through convenience banking products for retailers designed to complement their core businesses. Financial Self Service solutions customers are located throughout the world in both established and emerging markets.
NCR has historically distributed most of its Financial Self Service products and services through NCRs direct sales channel, although certain revenues are derived through sales by distributors. Approximately 75% of the traditional Financial Self Service product and service sales were sold by the direct sales force; the remainder was sold through indirect channels.
Competition
Financial Self Service faces competition in the financial services industry in all geographic areas where it operates. The primary factors of competition can vary, but typically include: quality of the solutions or products; total cost of ownership; industry knowledge of the vendor; the vendors ability to provide and support a total end-to-end solution; the vendors ability to integrate new and existing systems; the fit of the vendors strategic vision with the customers strategic direction; and the quality of the vendors support and consulting services. NCRs primary competitors are Diebold, Inc. and Wincor Nixdorf Gmbh & Co. (Wincor Nixdorf), but other competitors exist and vary by product and service offering, as well as geographic area.
Retail Store Automation Segment
Products and Services
Retail Store Automation provides retail-oriented technologies such as POS terminals, bar-code scanners, and software, as well as innovative products such as our self-checkout systems, to retailers worldwide. Combining our retail industry expertise, software and hardware technologies, and implementation and store performance consulting services, our Retail Store Automation solutions are designed to enable cost reductions and improve retailer operational efficiency while increasing customer satisfaction for retail customers.
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Target Markets and Distribution Channels
Primarily serving the retail industry, NCR delivers Retail Store Automation solutions for the general merchandise, food and drug, and hospitality segments. The general merchandise segment includes department stores, specialty retailers, mass merchandisers and catalog stores. The food and drug segment includes supermarkets, hypermarkets, grocery, drug, wholesalers and convenience stores. The hospitality segment includes fast food/quick service, other restaurants, and lodging.
NCRs Retail Store Automation solutions are offered through a combination of direct and indirect channels. The majority (about 90% in recent years) of solutions are sold by NCRs direct sales force, with the remainder sold through alliances with value-added resellers, distributors and dealers. NCR provides supporting services, including collateral sales materials, sales leads, porting facilities and marketing programs to the sales channel.
Competition
NCR faces strong competition in the retail industry in all geographic areas where it operates. The Company believes that key competitive factors can vary by geographic area but typically include quality of the solutions or products, total cost of ownership, industry knowledge of the vendor, and knowledge, experience and quality of the vendors consulting, deployment and support services. NCRs competitors vary by market segment, product, service offering and geographic area, and include IBM, Dell Computer Corporation, Wincor Nixdorf, Fujitsu, and Optimal Robotics Corp., among others.
Customer Services
Services
Customer Services are an essential component of NCRs complete solution offerings. NCRs Customer Services division provides maintenance and support services for NCRs solutions as well as several third party companies. The Customer Services segment provides other services including consulting, site design, staging and implementation, and complete systems management.
As a result of supporting NCRs solutions around the world, Customer Services has established a competitive service delivery capability, and has leveraged this global presence and experience to develop and deliver a comprehensive portfolio of information technology (IT) infrastructure services to businesses in other industries. These high availability services focus on the vital systems, networks, software and security that comprise the IT infrastructure of todays businesses, and include operations management, consulting, deployment and maintenance. Customer Services provides these services directly to global businesses as well as through partnerships with leading technology, network and systems suppliers including Cisco Systems, Dell Computer Corporation, Sun Microsystems and others.
Target Markets and Distribution Channels
Customer Services provides service on NCR solutions, as well as multi-vendor technologies used in these segments for example, IBM retail technologies and Diebold self-service products. Customer Services also provides services for third-party technology manufacturers and large multi-national companies who value and leverage NCRs global multi-vendor service capability.
The primary sales channel for Customer Services is NCRs solution sales teams, which exist in all NCR divisions. Customer Services provides these services directly to end customers. NCR also provides networking services to a wide range of customers through partnerships with leading technology suppliers including Cisco Systems, Sun Microsystems, and others.
Competition
NCR faces competition for services from other technology providers, as well as from service-only firms, in all geographies where it operates. The primary competitive factors are the same that impact NCRs other business segments. In addition, delays and declines in technology spending are causing intense competition for services and support contracts. Also, global technology providers are becoming more focused on services as a core business strategy. Risks include continued price erosion and service commoditization. To counter these issues, Customer Services is aggressively pursuing managed service relationships with its key customers. Longer term managed service arrangements serve to improve the efficiency and performance of the customers business, and increase the strategic and financial importance of its relationship with NCR.
The primary Customer Service competitors are the companies identified in NCRs other solutions. Key competitors encountered across all NCR solutions include IBM and Electronic Data Systems (EDS). NCR also competes with a range of smaller regional and local service companies that differ by geography.
Systemedia
Products
Systemedia develops, produces and markets a complete line of printer consumables including paper rolls for ATMs and POS workstations, inkjet and laser printer supplies, thermal transfer ribbons, labels, ink ribbons, laser documents,
3
business forms and retail office products. Systemedia products are designed to reduce paper-related failures and enable businesses to improve transaction accuracy while reducing overall costs.
Target Markets and Distribution Channels
The major industry segments targeted by Systemedia include general merchandise, food and drug, hospitality, financial services and consumer goods manufacturing. Systemedia has a direct sales force in 26 countries focused on providing solutions to major accounts. In addition, Systemedia products are sold through office product resellers, value-added resellers, telemarketing and the Internet.
Competition
Competition in the consumable and media solutions business is significant and varies by geographic area and product group. The primary areas of competitive differentiation are typically quality, logistics and supply chain management expertise, and total cost of ownership. While price is always a factor, Systemedia focuses on total cost of ownership for all of its products. Total cost of ownership takes into account not only the per unit cost of the media, but also service, usage and support costs over the life of the system.
Payment and Imaging Segment
Products and Services
Payment and Imaging provides end-to-end solutions for both traditional paper-based and image-based check and item processing. Payment and Imaging solutions utilize advanced image recognition and workflow technologies to automate item processing, helping financial institutions increase efficiency and reduce operating costs. Consisting of hardware, software, and consulting and support services, our comprehensive Payment and Imaging solutions enable check and item-based transactions to be digitally captured, processed and retained within a flexible, scalable environment.
Target Markets and Distribution Channels
NCRs Payment and Imaging solutions primarily serve the financial services industry worldwide with a major focus on banks. NCR has historically distributed most of its Payment and Imaging products and services through NCRs direct sales channel, although certain revenues are derived through sales by value-added resellers, and distributors. Approximately two-thirds of the traditional Payment and Imaging product sales in recent years were sold by the direct sales force; the remainder was sold through indirect channels.
Competition
NCR faces competition in the financial services industry in all geographic areas where it operates. The primary areas of competition can vary, but typically include: quality of the solutions or products; total cost of ownership; industry knowledge; the vendors ability to provide and support a total end-to-end solution; the vendors ability to integrate new and existing systems; the fit of the vendors strategic vision with the customers strategic direction; and the quality of the vendors support and consulting services. NCRs competitors vary by product, service offering and geographic area, and include IBM and Unisys Corporation, among others.
Other
NCRs Other business segment primarily relates to the resale of third-party computer hardware and related professional and installation services in our high-availability and networking services businesses and to a business in Japan that is not aligned with our other segments.
Research and Development
Information regarding research and development activities is included in Item 7, Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, of this Form 10-K report under the caption Operating Expenses, and is incorporated herein by reference.
Seasonality
Information regarding seasonality is included in Item 7, Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, of this Form 10-K report under the caption Operating Result Fluctuations, and is incorporated herein by reference.
Backlog
NCR believes that backlog is not a meaningful indicator of future business prospects due to the shortening of product delivery schedules and the significant portion of revenue related to its customer support services business, for which order information is not recorded.
Sources and Availability of Raw Materials
Information regarding sources and availability of raw materials is included in Item 7, Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, of this Report under the caption Reliance on Third Parties, and is incorporated herein by reference.
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Patents and Trademarks
NCR owns approximately 1,500 patents in the United States and slightly more in foreign countries. The foreign patents are generally counterparts of NCRs United States patents. Many of the patents owned by NCR are licensed to others and NCR is licensed to use certain patents owned by others. While NCRs portfolio of patents and patent applications in aggregate is of significant value to NCR, the Company does not believe that any particular individual patent is itself of material importance to NCRs business as a whole.
NCR has registered certain trademarks and service marks in the United States and in a number of foreign countries. NCR considers the mark NCR and many of its other trademarks and service marks to be valuable assets.
Employees
At January 30, 2004, NCR had approximately 29,000 employees and contractors.
Information
NCR makes available through its website, free of charge, its Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, and Current Reports on Form 8-K, and all amendments to such reports, as soon as reasonably practicable after these reports are electronically filed or furnished to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. NCR will furnish, without charge to a security holder upon written request, the 2004 Proxy Statement, portions of which are incorporated herein by reference. NCR will furnish any other exhibit at cost. Document requests are available by calling or writing to:
NCR - Investor Relations
1700 S. Patterson Boulevard
Dayton, OH 45479
Phone: 937-445-5905
E-Mail: investor.relations@ncr.com
Website: http://investor.ncr.com
Environmental Matters
Information regarding environmental matters is reported in Item 8 of Part II of this Form 10-K report as part of Note 11 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, Commitments and Contingencies, and is incorporated herein by reference.
| Item 2. | PROPERTIES |
As of January 30, 2004, NCR operated approximately 430 facilities consisting of approximately 10.8 million square feet throughout the world. On a square footage basis, approximately 61% of these facilities are owned and 39% are leased. Within the total facility portfolio, NCR operates approximately 26 research and development and manufacturing facilities totaling approximately 3.2 million square feet, 83% of which is owned. The remaining 7.6 million square feet within the facility portfolio includes office, repair, warehouse, and other miscellaneous sites, and is 52% owned. NCR maintains facilities in 68 countries.
NCR and certain divisions (Financial Self Service, Payment and Imaging, Teradata Data Warehousing, Systemedia, and Customer Services) are headquartered in Dayton, Ohio. The Retail Store Automation division is headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia.
NCR believes its plants and facilities are suitable and adequate, and have sufficient productive capacity to meet its current needs.
| Item 3. | LEGAL PROCEEDINGS |
Information regarding legal proceedings is included in Item 8 of Part II of this Form 10-K report as part of Note 11 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, Commitments and Contingencies, and is incorporated herein by reference.
| Item 4. | SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS |
None.
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| Item 4. (a) | EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT |
The Executive Officers of NCR (as of March 1, 2004) are as follows:
| Name |
Age |
Position and Offices Held | ||
| Mark Hurd |
47 | President and Chief Executive Officer | ||
| Eric Berg |
41 | Senior Vice President and Chief Administrative Officer | ||
| Peter Bocian |
49 | Vice President, Finance and Interim Chief Financial Officer | ||
| Gerald Gagliardi |
56 | Senior Vice President, Worldwide Customer Services Division | ||
| Jonathan Hoak |
54 | Senior Vice President, General Counsel, and Secretary | ||
| Michael Koehler |
51 | Senior Vice President, Teradata Data Warehousing Division | ||
| Mark Quinlan |
51 | Vice President, Systemedia Division | ||
| Lee Schram |
42 | Senior Vice President, Retail Solutions Division | ||
| Keith Taylor |
53 | Senior Vice President, Financial Solutions Division | ||
| Christine Wallace |
51 | Senior Vice President, Human Resources |
NCRs Executive Officers
Mark V. Hurd was named Chief Executive Officer of NCR and elected to the Companys Board of Directors in March 2003. He has served as NCRs President since July 2001, and from September 2002 until March 2003, also served as NCRs Chief Operating Officer. Mr. Hurd was chosen to run NCRs Teradata Solutions Group in October 1998, and shortly thereafter, in July 2000, was promoted to Chief Operating Officer of that division. Mr. Hurd was also an Executive Vice President of NCR from July 2000 until July 2001. Since joining the Company in 1980, Mr. Hurd has had many marketing, professional services and sales management roles during his long NCR career.
Eric A. Berg is Senior Vice President and Chief Administrative Officer of NCR. Mr. Berg joined the Company in July 2003 from The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company (Goodyear) where he had served as its Chief Information Officer since 2000. From 2001 to 2003, he also served as the Vice President e-Commerce at Goodyear. Prior to that, from 1996 to 1999, he was the Pacific Northwest Region Vice President for the Frito-Lay Division of Pepsico, Inc. Mr. Berg has also held a number of senior management positions with consulting firm McKinsey & Company.
Peter J. Bocian has served as NCRs Vice President, Finance and Interim Chief Financial Officer since October 2003. From January 2002 until that time, he was Chief Financial Officer of the Companys Retail and Financial Group and was responsible for the combined financial and administration functions for the four business units comprising that group. From 1999 to 2002, he was Chief Financial Officer and Vice President of the Retail Solutions Division. Mr. Bocian began his career at NCR in 1983 and has since held a number of positions of increasing responsibility in the areas of finance, general management and logistics.
Gerald A. Gagliardi is NCRs Senior Vice President, Worldwide Customer Services Division. From June 2000 until January 2001 when he joined NCR, Mr. Gagliardi served as a consultant to E. M. Warburg Pincus & Company, LLC, where he was engaged in acquisitions in the services industry. From October 1999 to June 2000, he also served as President and Chief Executive Officer of Inacom Corp. In June 2000, Inacom Corp. filed for bankruptcy protection under Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code. He also spent 28 years at the Unisys Corporation where he held progressively senior management positions in the companys services division, including Executive Vice President and President of Global Customer Services from 1995 to 1999.
Jonathan S. Hoak has served as Senior Vice President and General Counsel for NCR since 1993 and was appointed Corporate Secretary on February 10, 2004. Prior to joining the Company, he was general attorney for AT&T Corp.s Federal Systems Division for three years and before that a partner at a prominent national law firm.
Michael Koehler has served as NCRs Senior Vice President, Teradata Data Warehousing Division since March 2003. From September 2002 until that time, he was the Interim Teradata Division Leader, Teradata Data Warehousing Division. From 1999 to 2002, Mr. Koehler was Vice President, Global Field Operations, Teradata Data Warehousing Division, and from June 1997 to October 1999, he was Vice President, Americas, Retail Solutions Group. Mr. Koehler began his career at NCR in 1975 and has since held a number of positions of increasing responsibility in the areas of marketing and sales management.
Mark Quinlan has served as Vice President and General Manager of NCRs Systemedia Division since September 2001. He was also the Acting Vice President of the Systemedia Division from May 2001 until that time. Since joining NCR in 1984, Mr. Quinlan has held a number of positions of increasing responsibility, including Vice President, Americas Sales for the Systemedia Division from 1999 to 2001, and Vice President, Global Marketing, Systemedia Division from 1996 to 1999.
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Lee Schram has served as NCRs Senior Vice President, Retail Solutions Division since March 2003. From January 2002 to March 2003, he was Vice President and General Manager, Payment Solutions, Financial Solutions Division, and from September 2000 to January 2002, he was Chief Financial Officer, Retail and Financial Group. Since joining NCR in 1983, Mr. Schram has held a variety of positions of increasing responsibility in both domestic and international assignments, including Corporate Controller, Finance and Administration from 1999 to 2000.
Keith Taylor has served as Senior Vice President, Financial Solutions Division of NCR since 2001. From 1999 until that time, he was Vice President of NCRs Systemedia Group. Following a long career with NCR that began in 1985, Mr. Taylor has held a number of domestic and international positions of increasing responsibility in pricing, sales management, and finance, including more-recently Vice President, Worldwide Customer Services, Asia/Pacific region, and Chief Financial Officer and Finance Vice President, Worldwide Customer Services.
Christine Wallace became NCRs Senior Vice President, Human Resources in January 2004. From 2001 until that time, she was Vice President, Global Customer Services, Teradata Data Warehousing Division. Since she began her career at NCR in 1978, Ms. Wallace has held numerous managerial assignments of increasing responsibility throughout the Company, including Vice President and Corporate Treasurer, Vice President, Americas Sales and Service, Teradata Data Warehousing Division from 1998 to 2000, and other senior positions within the finance and administration organization at both the corporate and regional level.
PART II
| Item 5. | MARKET FOR THE REGISTRANTS COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS |
NCR common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange and trades under the symbol NCR. There were approximately 400,000 registered holders of record of NCR common stock as of February 9, 2004. The following table presents the high and low per share sales prices for NCR common stock for each quarter of 2003 and 2002.
| 2003 |
2002 | |||||||||||||
| High |
Low |
High |
Low | |||||||||||
| 1st Quarter |
$ | 26.30 | $ | 16.92 | 1st Quarter |
$ | 45.49 | $ | 36.80 | |||||
| 2nd Quarter |
$ | 27.73 | $ | 18.21 | 2nd Quarter |
$ | 44.90 | $ | 33.30 | |||||
| 3rd Quarter |
$ | 33.71 | $ | 25.35 | 3rd Quarter |
$ | 35.95 | $ | 19.35 | |||||
| 4th Quarter |
$ | 39.47 | $ | 31.85 | 4th Quarter |
$ | 29.01 | $ | 18.80 | |||||
NCR does not anticipate the payment of cash dividends on NCR common stock in the foreseeable future. The declaration of dividends will be subject to the discretion of the Board of Directors of NCR. Payment of dividends on NCR common stock would also be subject to such limitations as may be imposed by NCRs credit facilities from time to time.
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| Item 6. | NCR CORPORATION SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA |
The selected financial data for the five years ended December 31, 2003, is as follows:
In millions, except per share and employee and contractor amounts
| For the year ended December 31 | 20031 |
20022 |
20013 |
20004 |
19995 |
||||||||||||||
| Revenue |
$ | 5,598 | $ | 5,585 | $ | 5,917 | $ | 5,959 | $ | 6,196 | |||||||||
| Income from operations |
$ | 130 | $ | 189 | $ | 186 | $ | 205 | $ | 78 | |||||||||
| Other expense (income), net |
$ | 58 | $ | 58 | $ | 62 | $ | (70 | ) | $ | (157 | ) | |||||||
| Income tax expense (benefit) |
$ | 14 | $ | 3 | $ | (97 | ) | $ | 97 | $ | (102 | ) | |||||||
| Net income (loss) |
$ | 58 | $ | (220 | ) | $ | 217 | $ | 178 | $ | 337 | ||||||||
| Net income (loss) per common share |
|||||||||||||||||||
| Basic |
$ | 0.61 | $ | (2.25 | ) | $ | 2.25 | $ | 1.87 | $ | 3.45 | ||||||||
| Diluted |
$ | 0.61 | $ | (2.21 | ) | $ | 2.18 | $ | 1.82 | $ | 3.35 | ||||||||
| At December 31 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Total assets |
$ | 5,480 | $ | 4,672 | $ | 4,855 | $ | 5,106 | $ | 4,895 | |||||||||
| Debt |
$ | 310 | $ | 311 | $ | 148 | $ | 107 | $ | 77 | |||||||||
| Stockholders equity |
$ | 1,875 | $ | 1,325 | $ | 2,027 | $ | 1,758 | $ | 1,596 | |||||||||
| Cash dividends |
| | | | | ||||||||||||||
| Number of employees and contractors |
29,000 | 30,100 | 31,400 | 32,900 | 32,800 | ||||||||||||||
| 1 | Net income for 2003 includes the after-tax impacts of $37 million for a charge associated with the Fox River environmental matter and $6 million of income related to the Lucent indemnification claim recorded in 2002. |
| 2 | Income from operations for 2002 includes real estate consolidation and restructuring charges of $16 million and asset impairment charges of $5 million. Net income includes a $348 million net-of-tax cumulative effect of accounting change charge for goodwill impairment relating to the adoption of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, and the after-tax impacts of real estate consolidation impairment charges of $8 million, marketable securities write-down to fair value in Japan of $14 million, a charge of $9 million for a Lucent indemnification claim, and an income tax benefit of $35 million relating to tax refunds, tax planning and use of foreign tax credits. |
| 3 | Income from operations for 2001 includes a $39 million provision for loans and receivables related to Credit Card Center (CCC), $9 million of integration costs related to acquisitions and $67 million of goodwill amortization. Net income for 2001 includes the after-tax impacts of a $39 million provision for loans and receivables with CCC, $9 million of integration costs related to acquisitions, $40 million for a charge associated with the Fox River environmental matter, a $1 million provision for interest receivables related to CCC, a $138 million tax benefit from the resolution of international income tax issues, $4 million cumulative effect of adopting Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133 and $74 million of goodwill amortization. |
| 4 | Income from operations for 2000 includes $38 million for restructuring and other related charges, $25 million for in-process R&D charges related to acquisitions, $2 million for integration costs related to acquisitions and $33 million of goodwill amortization. Net income for 2000 includes the after-tax impact of goodwill amortization of $39 million. |
| 5 | Income from operations for 1999 includes $125 million for restructuring and other related charges and $20 million of goodwill amortization. Net income for 1999 includes the after-tax impacts of $125 million for restructuring and other related charges, $98 million of gains from significant asset dispositions, $232 million of favorable impact from a tax valuation allowance release and $23 million of goodwill amortization. |
| Item 7. | MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (MD&A) |
BUSINESS OVERVIEW
NCR Corporation is a leading global technology company that provides innovative products and services to help businesses interact and connect with their customers. Our market-leading Data Warehousing solutions transform data into an integrated view of a companys business, which permits it to develop programs designed to improve customer acquisition, retention and profitability. Through our presence at customer interaction points, such as automated-teller machines (ATMs), retail point-of-sale (POS) workstations, and self-checkout systems, our Financial Self Service and Retail Store Automation solutions enable companies to address consumer demand for convenience, value and
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individual service. Our Customer Services division provides support services for NCRs solutions as well as several third-party companies.
We provide solutions for the retail and financial industries through our Financial Self Service and Retail Store Automation businesses. Additionally, our Data Warehousing and Customer Services businesses provide solutions for industries including telecommunications, transportation, insurance, utilities and electronic commerce, as well as consumer goods manufacturers and government entities. We deliver our solutions to customers on a global basis, and categorize our results into four regions: the Americas, Europe/Middle East/Africa (EMEA), Japan and Asia/Pacific (excluding Japan). Our solutions are based on a foundation of long-established industry knowledge and consulting expertise, hardware technology, value-adding software, global customer support services, and a complete line of business consumables and specialty media products.
NCRs reputation has been built upon 120 years of providing quality products, services and solutions to our customers. At the heart of our customer and other business relationships are years of acting responsibly, with the highest level of integrity, a commitment based on trust and a will to act responsibly and ethically in all our business dealings. As in the past and going forward, we remain firmly committed to continuing this tradition at NCR.
STRATEGY OVERVIEW
We currently have several strategic initiatives underway to increase our operating income and return maximum value to our stockholders. Our four key priorities are as follows:
1) Continue to improve our value propositions The majority of our product revenue is generated from our Data Warehousing, Financial Self Service and Retail Store Automation businesses, and leveraging our market leadership and value propositions in these businesses is important to NCRs future success. The strategies for these businesses are focused on gaining market share and reallocating spending to value-added activities within our product offerings to generate revenue and operating income growth. We are also making investments in research and development activities to generate new product ideas that will be successful in the marketplace. We will track our progress for these strategies through market share metrics. Please refer to the sections in this MD&A discussing each of these businesses for more information on these strategies.
2) Enhance demand creation Growing revenue through demand is critical to our overall success. We are investing in our sales force through the hiring of additional sales people and increasing our training offerings. These investments are being monitored through metrics such as number of employees dedicated to demand creation, demand productivity per sales person and funnel of sales activity. While we do not believe that overall revenue growth will be immediate, we expect the implementation of these strategies should provide us benefits in 2005 and beyond.
3) Improve performance in Customer Services In our Customer Services division, we plan on driving operational and financial performance by lowering our service delivery costs and increasing our focus on the linkage between product engineering and product serviceability. These goals are being monitored through metrics such as maintenance revenue per service call, maintenance service capture rate of NCR products, and cost reduction measures. Please refer to the Customer Services section in this MD&A for further details on these initiatives.
4) Continue to reduce our cost structure In 2003, we made progress on reducing our cost structure to bring it in line with industry benchmark standards, although much work remains. Our goal is to lower annualized costs and expenses, using the 2002 results as a starting point, so that $250 million of annualized savings is realized in 2005. Our progress will be monitored by measuring actual savings versus plan. Please refer to the Restructuring and Re-engineering section in this MD&A for further details on our cost reductions.
FINANCIAL OVERVIEW
2003 was a year of positive transition for NCR as we made key strategic decisions in order to generate future revenue and operating income growth. As more fully discussed in later sections of MD&A, the following were the significant themes and events for 2003:
| | While our revenue growth was constrained by the continuation of the depressed capital spending environment characterized by delays in customer purchasing decisions, the Company benefited from fluctuations in the value of the Euro and other currencies against the U.S. Dollar. In general, we continued to strengthen the value of our products and services provided to our customers around the world in order to maintain our revenue levels in 2003. |
| | We successfully executed the first half of our eight-quarter plan to improve operational efficiencies and reduce our cost structure. In 2003, we reduced our costs and expenses by more than $100 million. |
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