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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 


 

FORM 10-Q

 


 

x Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

for the period ended January 18, 2004;

 

or

 

¨ Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

for the transition period from              to             .

 

Commission File Number: 0-19797

 


 

WHOLE FOODS MARKET, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 


 

Texas   74-1989366
(State of incorporation)   (IRS employer identification no.)

 

601 North Lamar Blvd., Suite 300

Austin, Texas 78703

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:

512-477-4455

 


 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  x    No  ¨

 

The number of shares of the registrant’s common stock, no par value, outstanding as of February 15, 2004 was 60,932,104 shares.

 



Table of Contents

Whole Foods Market, Inc.

Form 10-Q

Table of Contents

 

     Page
Number


Part I. Financial Information     

Item 1. Financial Statements

    

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, January 18, 2004 (unaudited) and September 28, 2003

   3

Condensed Consolidated Income Statements (unaudited), for the sixteen weeks ended January 18, 2004 and January 19, 2003

   4

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited), for the sixteen weeks ended January 18, 2004 and January 19, 2003

   5

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

   6

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

   10

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

   14

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

   14
Part II. Other Information     

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

   14

Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

   14

Signature

   15

 

2


Table of Contents

Part 1. Financial Information

 

Item 1. Financial Statements

 

Whole Foods Market, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

January 18, 2004 (unaudited) and September 28, 2003

(In thousands)

 

     2004

   2003

Assets              

Current assets:

             

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 164,630    $ 165,779

Restricted cash

     17,859      —  

Trade accounts receivable

     55,560      45,947

Merchandise inventories

     139,026      123,904

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     30,371      28,054
    

  

Total current assets

     407,446      363,684

Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization

     755,896      718,240

Long-term investments

     —        2,206

Goodwill

     81,599      80,548

Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization

     25,945      26,569

Other assets

     5,398      5,573
    

  

     $ 1,276,284    $ 1,196,820
    

  

               
     2004

   2003

Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity              

Current liabilities:

             

Current installments of long-term debt and capital lease obligations

   $ 5,805    $ 5,806

Trade accounts payable

     76,915      72,715

Accrued payroll, bonus and employee benefits

     84,752      70,875

Other accrued expenses

     106,143      90,188
    

  

Total current liabilities

     273,615      239,584

Long-term debt and capital lease obligations, less current installments

     165,062      162,909

Other long-term liabilities

     19,024      18,151
    

  

Total liabilities

     457,701      420,644
    

  

Shareholders’ equity:

             

Common stock, no par value, 150,000 shares authorized, 60,907 and 60,299 shares issued, 60,585 and 60,070 shares outstanding in 2004 and 2003, respectively

     435,393      423,297

Accumulated other comprehensive income

     2,272      1,624

Retained earnings

     380,918      351,255
    

  

Total shareholders’ equity

     818,583      776,176
    

  

Commitments and contingencies

             
    

  

     $ 1,276,284    $ 1,196,820
    

  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

3


Table of Contents

Whole Foods Market, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Income Statements (unaudited)

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

 

     Sixteen weeks ended

 
     January 18,
2004


    January 19,
2003


 

Sales

   $ 1,118,148     $ 923,760  

Cost of goods sold and occupancy costs

     733,003       609,190  
    


 


Gross profit

     385,145       314,570  

Direct store expenses

     281,896       233,544  

General and administrative expenses

     35,869       31,176  

Pre-opening and relocation costs

     1,796       3,836  
    


 


Operating income

     65,584       46,014  

Other income (expense):

                

Interest expense

     (2,478 )     (2,565 )

Investment and other income (expense)

     1,464       (720 )
    


 


Income before income taxes

     64,570       42,729  

Provision for income taxes

     25,828       17,092  
    


 


Net income

   $ 38,742     $ 25,637  
    


 


Basic earnings per share

   $ 0.64     $ 0.44  
    


 


Weighted average shares outstanding

     60,309       58,036  
    


 


Diluted earnings per share

   $ 0.60     $ 0.42  
    


 


Weighted average shares outstanding, diluted basis

     66,634       64,738  
    


 


Dividends per share

   $ 0.15     $ —    
    


 


 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

4


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Whole Foods Market, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)

(In thousands)

 

     Sixteen weeks ended

 
     January 18,
2004


    January 19,
2003


 

Cash flows from operating activities:

                

Net income

   $ 38,742     $ 25,637  

Adjustment to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

                

Depreciation and amortization

     32,182       28,768  

Loss on disposal of fixed assets

     529       144  

Rent differential

     36       94  

Change in LIFO reserve

     1,000       1,000  

Interest accretion on long-term debt

     2,314       2,265  

Tax benefit related to exercise of employee stock options

     6,666       5,435  

Loss on long-term investments

     479       1,412  

Issuance of common stock to 401(k) plan

     6       3,119  

Net change in current assets

     (25,189 )     (17,843 )

Net change in current liabilities

     27,643       20,878  
    


 


Net cash provided by operating activities

     84,408       70,909  
    


 


Cash flows from investing activities:

                

Development costs of new store locations

     (35,211 )     (31,700 )

Other property, plant and equipment expenditures

     (33,929 )     (26,986 )

Acquisition of intangible assets

     (49 )     —    

Payments for purchase of acquired entities, net of cash acquired

     (3,172 )     —    

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment

     —         2,614  

Proceeds from conversion of long-term investments

     —         1,000  

Proceeds from the sale of long-term investments

     1,815       —    

Increase in restricted cash

     (17,859 )     —    
    


 


Net cash used in investing activities

     (88,405 )     (55,072 )
    


 


Cash flows from financing activities:

                

Payments on long-term debt and capital lease obligations

     (5 )     (535 )

Issuance of common stock

     11,932       12,999  

Dividends paid

     (9,079 )     —    
    


 


Net cash provided by financing activities

     2,848       12,464  
    


 


Cash flows from discontinued operations:

                

Net cash provided by discontinued operations

     —         3,589  
    


 


Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

     (1,149 )     31,890  

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     165,779       12,646  
    


 


Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

   $ 164,630     $ 44,536  
    


 


Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:

                

Interest paid

   $ 503     $ 816  
    


 


Federal and state income taxes paid

   $ 19,403     $ 1,112  
    


 


 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

5


Table of Contents

Whole Foods Market, Inc.

Notes To Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

January 18, 2004

 

(1) Basis of Presentation

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Whole Foods Market, Inc. (“Company”) have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial statements and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. In the opinion of management, the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring accruals, considered necessary for a fair presentation. Preparing financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue, expenses and related disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities. Examples include accounting for depreciation and amortization, inventory, allowance for doubtful accounts, long-term investments, team member benefit plans, team member health insurance plans, asset impairment charges, store closure costs, goodwill valuation, income taxes and contingencies. Actual results may differ from these estimates. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for any other interim period or for a full fiscal year. The information included in this Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with Management’s Discussion and Analysis, the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 28, 2003.

 

Our fiscal year ends on the last Sunday in September. The first fiscal quarter is sixteen weeks, the second and third quarters each are twelve weeks and the fourth quarter is twelve or thirteen weeks. Where appropriate, we have reclassified prior year financial statements to conform to current year presentation. We operate in one reportable segment, natural food supermarkets. At January 18, 2004, all of our operations were domestic, except one store in Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

 

(2) Restricted Cash

 

At January 18, 2004, we had approximately $18 million in restricted cash included in current assets on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. This amount primarily relates to cash held as collateral to support projected workers’ compensation obligations, which previously were secured by letters of credit outstanding under our line of credit facility at September 28, 2003.

 

(3) Long-Term Investments

 

During the first quarter of fiscal year 2004, we sold all of our investments in unrestricted and restricted common shares of Gaiam, Inc. for approximately $1.8 million, resulting in a loss of approximately $0.5 million that has been included in “Investment and other income (expense)” on the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Income Statements.

 

(4) Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

 

Goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets are reviewed for impairment annually, or more frequently if impairment indicators arise. We allocate goodwill to one reporting unit for goodwill impairment testing. During the first quarter of fiscal year 2004, we acquired goodwill totaling approximately $1.1 million in connection with the Select Fish acquisition. There were no impairments of goodwill or indefinite-lived intangible assets during the first quarter of fiscal year 2004.

 

All of our acquired identifiable intangible assets are subject to amortization. Amortization expense is recorded on a straight-line basis over the life of the related agreement, currently one to twenty-six years for contract-based intangible assets and one to five years for marketing-related and other identifiable intangible assets. During the first quarter of fiscal year 2004, we acquired intangible assets totaling approximately $0.2 million in connection with the Select Fish acquisition. Amortization associated with intangible assets totaled approximately $0.9 million for the sixteen weeks ended January 18, 2004 and January 19, 2003. The components of intangible assets were as follows (in thousands):

 

     January 18, 2004

    September 28, 2003

 
     Gross carrying
amount


   Accumulated
amortization


    Gross carrying
amount


   Accumulated
amortization


 

Contract-based

   $ 34,865    $ (10,703 )   $ 34,816    $ (10,082 )

Marketing-related and other

   $ 3,640    $ (1,857 )   $ 3,440    $ (1,605 )
    

  


 

  


 

Amortization associated with the net carrying amount of intangible assets at January 18, 2004 is estimated to be $2.3 million for the remainder of fiscal year 2004, $2.9 million in fiscal year 2005, $2.2 million in fiscal year 2006, $1.5 million in fiscal year 2007 and $1.4 million in fiscal year 2008.

 

6


Table of Contents

(5) Business Combinations

 

Select Fish LLC

 

On October 27, 2003, we completed the acquisition of certain assets of Select Fish LLC (Select Fish) in exchange for approximately $3 million in cash plus the assumption of certain liabilities. The assets acquired are all assets relating to a seafood processing and distribution facility located in Seattle, Washington. This transaction was accounted for using the purchase method. Accordingly the purchase price has been allocated to tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired based on their estimated fair values at the date of the acquisition. Total costs in excess of tangible and intangible assets acquired of approximately $1.1 million have been recorded as goodwill. Select Fish results of operations are included in our consolidated income statement for the period beginning October 27, 2003 through January 18, 2004.

 

Fresh & Wild Holdings Limited

 

On January 16, 2004, we signed a definitive stock purchase agreement to acquire Fresh & Wild Holdings Limited (Fresh & Wild) for a total of approximately $38 million in cash and Company common stock, adjusted for assumed long-term debt and subject to certain other post-closing adjustments. Fresh & Wild owns and operates seven natural and organic food stores in the London and Bristol, England and has one store in development scheduled to open later this year. Subsequent to the end of the first quarter, we completed the acquisition for approximately $20 million in cash and approximately $16 million in Company common stock, totaling approximately 239,000 shares. This transaction will be accounted for using the purchase method and, accordingly, the purchase price will be allocated to tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired based on their estimated fair values at the date of the acquisition.

 

(6) Earnings Per Share

 

The computation of basic earnings per share is based on the number of weighted average common shares outstanding during the period. The computation of diluted earnings per share includes the dilutive effect of common stock equivalents consisting of common shares deemed outstanding from the assumed exercise of stock options and the assumed conversion of zero coupon convertible subordinated debentures. A reconciliation of the numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted earnings per share calculations follows (in thousands):

 

     Sixteen weeks ended

     January 18,
2004


   January 19,
2003


Net income (numerator for basic earnings per share)

   $ 38,742    $ 25,637

Interest on 5% zero coupon convertible subordinated debentures, net of income taxes

     1,422      1,356
    

  

Adjusted net income (numerator for diluted earnings per share)

   $ 40,164    $ 26,993
    

  

Weighted average common shares outstanding (denominator for basic earnings per share)

     60,309      58,036

Potential common shares outstanding:

             

Assumed conversion of 5% zero coupon convertible subordinated debentures

     3,283      3,285

Assumed exercise of stock options

     3,042      3,417
    

  

Weighted average common shares outstanding and potential additional common shares outstanding (denominator for diluted earnings per share)

     66,634      64,738
    

  

Basic earnings per share

   $ 0.64    $ 0.44
    

  

Diluted earnings per share

   $ 0.60    $ 0.42
    

  

 

The computations of diluted earnings per share for the sixteen-week periods ended January 18, 2004 and January 19, 2003 include all common stock equivalents.

 

7


Table of Contents

(7) Dividend

 

We announced our first quarterly dividend on November 12, 2003. A cash dividend of $0.15 per share, for a total of approximately $9.1 million, was paid January 16, 2004 to shareholders of record as of January 6, 2004. The Company will pay future dividends at the discretion of our Board of Directors. The continuation of these payments and the amount of such dividends depend on many factors, including the results of operations and the financial condition of the Company. Subject to such factors, and a determination that cash dividends continue to be in the best interest of our shareholders, the current intention of our Board of Directors is to pay a quarterly dividend on an ongoing basis. We amended our bank credit agreement on November 12, 2003 to allow for the payment of dividends on common stock.

 

(8) Comprehensive Income

 

Our comprehensive income was comprised of net income, unrealized gains and losses on marketable securities and foreign currency translation adjustment, net of income taxes. Comprehensive income, net of related tax effects, was as follows (in thousands):

 

     Sixteen weeks ended

     January 18,
2004


   January 19,
2003


Net income

   $ 38,742    $ 25,637

Unrealized gains (losses), net

     46      19

Reclassification adjustments for losses included in net income, net

     88      280

Foreign currency translation adjustment, net

     514      425
    

  

Comprehensive income

   $ 39,390    $ 26,361
    

  

 

(9) Stock-Based Compensation

 

The Company follows Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25 (“APB No. 25”), “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees” and related interpretations in accounting for stock option grants. APB No. 25 provides that the compensation expense relative to our team member stock options is measured based on the intrinsic value of the stock option at the date of the grant. As required by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) Nos. 123 and 148, we have determined pro forma net income and pro forma net income per common share as if compensation costs had been determined based on the fair value of the options granted to team members and then recognized ratably over the vesting period. The fair value of stock option grants has been estimated at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes multiple option pricing model. Had we recognized compensation costs as prescribed by SFAS No. 123, net income, basic earnings per share and diluted earnings per share would have changed to the pro forma amounts shown below (in thousands, except per share data):

 

     Sixteen weeks ended

 
     January 18,
2004


    January 19,
2003


 

Report net income

   $ 38,742     $ 25,637  

Pro forma expense, net of income taxes

     6,235       4,706  
    


 


Pro forma net income

   $ 32,507     $ 20,931  
    


 


Basic earnings per share:

                

Reported

   $ 0.64     $ 0.44  

Pro forma adjustment

     (0.10 )     (0.08 )
    


 


Pro forma basic earnings per share

   $ 0.54     $ 0.36  
    


 


Diluted earnings per share:

                

Reported

   $ 0.60     $ 0.42  

Pro forma adjustment

     (0.09 )     (0.08 )
    


 


Pro forma diluted earnings per share

   $ 0.51     $ 0.34  
    


 


 

The assumptions used to calculate the fair value of options granted are evaluated and revised, as necessary, to reflect market conditions and experience.

 

8


Table of Contents

(10) Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

The Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued FASB Interpretation (“FIN”) 46 and FIN 46-R, “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities,” in January 2003 and December 2003, respectively. FIN 46 is effective immediately for variable interest entities (“VIEs”) created or acquired after January 31, 2003. FIN 46 and FIN 46-R shall be applied to in which an enterprise holds an interest it acquired before February 1, 2003 by the end of the first reporting period ending after March 15, 2004, the second quarter of fiscal year 2004 for the Company. The interpretations provide guidance related to identifying variable interest entities and determining whether such entities should be consolidated. Certain disclosures are required if it is reasonably possible that a company will consolidate or disclose information about a variable interest entity. The Company has no interest in a variable interest entity, and therefore the adoption of FIN 46 did not have any impact on our results of operations or financial condition. However, if the Company enters into any such arrangement with a variable interest entity in the future, the Company’s results of operations and financial condition could be impacted.

 

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Table of Contents

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

General

 

Whole Foods Market, Inc. owns and operates the country’s largest chain of natural and organic foods supermarkets. Our Company mission is to promote vitality and well-being for all individuals by supplying the highest quality, most wholesome foods available. Through our growth, we have had a large and positive impact on the natural and organic foods movement throughout the United States, helping lead the industry to nationwide acceptance. We opened our first store in Texas in 1980 and have expanded our operations to 146 stores as of January 18, 2004 both by opening new stores and acquiring existing stores from third parties. We operate in one reportable segment, natural and organic foods supermarkets. As of January 18, 2004 we had one store in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. All of our remaining operations are domestic. Our results of operations have been and may continue to be materially affected by the timing and number of new store openings. New stores generally become profitable during their first year of operation, although some new stores may incur operating losses for the first several years of operations. The Company reports its results of operations on a fifty-two or fifty-three week fiscal year ending on the last Sunday in September. The first fiscal quarter is sixteen weeks, the second and third quarters each are twelve weeks and the fourth quarter is twelve or thirteen weeks.

 

Results of Operations

 

The following table sets forth the Company’s income statements data expressed as a percentage of sales:

 

     Sixteen weeks ended

 
     January 18,
2004


    January 19,
2003


 

Sales

   100.0 %   100.0 %

Cost of goods sold and occupancy costs

   65.6     65.9  
    

 

Gross profit

   34.4     34.1  

Direct store expenses

   25.2     25.3  

General and administrative expenses

   3.2     3.4  

Pre-opening and relocation costs

   0.2     0.4  
    

 

Income from operations

   5.9     5.0  

Other income (expense):

            

Interest expense

   (0.2 )   (0.3 )

Investment and other income (expense)

   0.1     (0.1 )
    

 

Income before income taxes

   5.8     4.6  

Provision for income taxes

   2.3     1.9  
    

 

Net income

   3.5 %   2.8 %
    

 

Figures may not add due to rounding.

 

Sales

 

Sales for the sixteen weeks ended January 18, 2004 increased approximately 21% over the same period of the prior fiscal year. This increase was driven by comparable store sales growth of approximately 14.7% and weighted average year-over-year square footage growth of approximately 8%. Sales of a store are deemed to be comparable commencing in the fifty-third full week after the store was opened or acquired. Sales in identical stores, which exclude one relocated store and two major store expansions, increased approximately 14.3% for the sixteen weeks ended January 18, 2004. In certain grocery stores in Southern California, members of United Food and Commercial Workers union were on strike during the last fourteen weeks of our sixteen-week quarter. Nineteen of our stores experienced increased sales due to the strike, seventeen of which are in our comparable store base. The impact of this strike on our sales in future periods is uncertain. Excluding the impact of this strike, comparable and identical store sales increases generally result from an increase in the number of customer transactions and higher average transaction amounts, reflecting an increase in market share as the stores mature in a particular market. These increases are due to such factors as new customers, customers increasing their amount of purchases with us over time, improvements in overall store execution, stronger brand awareness and increased sales of perishable products.

 

Gross Profit

 

Gross profit consists of sales less cost of goods sold and occupancy costs plus contribution from non-retail distribution and food preparation operations. The Company’s gross profit as a percentage of sales for the sixteen weeks ended January 18, 2004 was approximately 34.4%, compared to approximately 34.1% for the same period of the prior fiscal year. This increase reflects lower occupancy costs as a percentage of sales and improved contribution from non-retail facilities. Gross profit margins tend to be lower for new stores and increase as stores mature, reflecting lower shrink as volumes increase, as well as increasing experience levels and operational efficiencies of the store teams.

 

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Table of Contents

Direct Store Expenses

 

Direct store expenses as a percentage of sales were approximately 25.2% for the sixteen weeks ended January 18, 2004 compared to approximately 25.3% for the same period of the prior fiscal year. Direct store expenses as a percentage of sales tend to be higher for new stores and decrease as stores mature, reflecting increasing operational productivity of the store teams.

 

General and Administrative Expenses

 

General and administrative expenses as a percentage of sales were approximately 3.2% and 3.4% for the sixteen weeks ended January 18, 2004 and January 19, 2003, respectively. This decrease reflects a continued strong focus on leveraging general and administrative expenses at both regional and national levels. Whole Foods Market has historically been able to expand without significant increases in general and administrative costs.

 

Pre-opening and Relocation Costs

 

Pre-opening costs include costs associated with hiring and training personnel, supplies and certain occupancy and miscellaneous costs related to new locations and major expansions. Relocation costs consist of moving costs, remaining lease payments, accelerated depreciation costs and other costs associated with replaced facilities. Pre-opening costs for the sixteen weeks ended January 18, 2004 consist primarily of costs associated with the opening of one new store during the first fiscal quarter and the development of five stores scheduled to open or expand in future periods. Relocation costs for the sixteen weeks ended January 18, 2004 consist primarily of accelerated depreciation and other costs associated with the planned relocations of five stores scheduled to relocate in future quarters. In the prior year, pre-opening and relocation costs for the sixteen weeks consisted primarily of costs associated with our opening of five new stores and the relocation of one non-retail facility during the first fiscal quarter and development of seven new stores and one relocated store that were opened in subsequent fiscal quarters.

 

Interest Expense

 

Interest expense consists of costs related to the convertible subordinated debentures, senior notes payable and bank line of credit, net of capitalized interest associated with new store development and internally-developed software. Net interest expense for the sixteen weeks ended January 18, 2004 totaled approximately $2.5 million compared to approximately $2.6 million for the same period of the prior fiscal year. Capitalized interest totaled approximately $0.4 million for the first quarter of both fiscal years 2004 and 2003. No amounts were outstanding under the Company’s bank line of credit during the first quarter of both fiscal years 2004 and 2003.

 

Investment and Other Income (Expense)

 

Investment and other income consists primarily of interest income, rental income, investment gains and losses and other income. Investment and other income (expense) for the sixteen weeks ended January 18, 2004 totaled approximately $1.5 million compared to approximately $(0.7) million for the same period of the prior fiscal year. During the first quarter of fiscal year 2004, we sold all of our investments in unrestricted and restricted common shares of Gaiam, Inc. for approximately $1.8 million, resulting in a loss of approximately $0.5 million. During the first quarter of fiscal year 2003, the Company recognized a pre-tax impairment charge of approximately $1.4 million on our investments in Gaiam, Inc. due to a sustained decline in the market value of our investments below our carrying value.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources and Changes in Financial Condition

 

We generated cash from operating activities of approximately $84.4 million and $70.9 million for the sixteen weeks ended January 18, 2004 and January 19, 2003, respectively. Cash flows from operating activities resulted primarily from our net income plus non-cash expenses, income tax benefits that resulted from the exercise of team member stock options and changes in operating working capital.

 

We have a $100 million revolving line of credit available through October 1, 2004. The credit agreement contains certain restrictive and affirmative covenants, including maintenance of certain financial ratios as defined in the agreement. We amended our bank credit agreement on November 12, 2003 to allow for the payment of dividends on common stock. All outstanding amounts borrowed under this agreement bear interest at our option of either a defined base rate or the LIBOR rate plus a premium. Commitment fees ranging of 0.20% of the undrawn amount are payable under this agreement. At January 18, 2004, no amounts were drawn and the amount available was effectively reduced to approximately $87.8 million by approximately $12.2 million in outstanding letters of credit. At September 28, 2003, no amounts were drawn and the amount available was effectively reduced to approximately $80.2 million by approximately $19.8 million in outstanding letters of credit. The Company has outstanding zero coupon convertible subordinated debentures which had a carrying amount of approximately $153.6 million at January 18, 2004 and $151.4 million at September 28, 2003, respectively. The debentures have an effective

 

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yield to maturity of 5 percent and a principal amount at maturity on March 2, 2018 of approximately $308.8 million. The debentures are convertible at the option of the holder, at any time on or prior to maturity, unless previously redeemed or otherwise purchased. The debentures have a conversion rate of 10.640 shares per $1,000 principal amount at maturity, representing approximately 3,285,000 shares. The debentures may be redeemed at the option of the holder on March 2, 2008 or March 2, 2013 at the issue price plus accrued original discount totaling approximately $188 million or $241 million, respectively. Subject to certain limitations, at our option, we may elect to pay this purchase price in cash, shares of common stock or any combination thereof. The debentures may also be redeemed in cash at the option of the holder if there is a change in control at the issue price plus accrued original discount to the date of redemption. The Company may redeem the debentures for cash, in whole or in part, at redemption prices equal to the issue price plus accrued original discount to the date of redemption. The debentures are subordinated in the right of payment to all existing and future senior indebtedness. We also had outstanding at January 18, 2004 and September 28, 2003 approximately $17.1 million of senior unsecured notes that bear interest at 7.29% payable quarterly. Principal on the senior notes is payable in annual installments of approximately $5.7 million through May 16, 2006. Net cash provided by financing activities was approximately $2.8 million and $12.4 million for the sixteen weeks ended January 18, 2004 and January 19, 2003, respectively.

 

The following table shows payments due by period on contractual obligations as of January 18, 2004 (in thousands):

 

     Total

   Less than 1
Year


   1-5 Years

   After 5
Years


Convertible debt

   $ 151,449    $ —      $ —      $ 151,449

Senior notes

     17,143      5,714      11,429      —  

Capital lease obligations (including interest)

     43      25      18      —  

Operating lease obligations

   $ 1,553,371    $ 81,874    $ 377,023    $ 1,094,474
    

  

  

  

 

The following table shows expirations per period on commercial commitments as of January 18, 2004 (in thousands):

 

     Total

   Less than 1
Year


   1-5
Years


   After 5
Years


Credit facility

   $ 100,000    $ 100,000    $  —      $  —  
    

  

  

  

 

We periodically make other commitments and become subject to other contractual obligations that we believe to be routine in nature and incidental to the operation of the business. Management believes that such routine commitments and contractual obligations do not have a material impact on our business, financial condition or results of operations.

 

We announced our first quarterly dividend on November 12, 2003. A cash dividend of $0.15 per share, for a total of approximately $9.1 million, was paid January 16, 2004 to shareholders of record as of January 6, 2004. The Company will pay future dividends at the discretion of our Board of Directors. The continuation of these payments and the amount of such dividends depend on many factors, including the results of operations and the financial condition of the Company. Subject to such factors, and a determination that cash dividends continue to be in the best interest of our shareholders, the current intention of our Board of Directors is to pay a quarterly dividend on an ongoing basis. We amended our bank credit agreement on November 12, 2003 to allow for the payment of dividends on common stock.

 

Our principal historical capital requirements have been the funding of the development or acquisition of new stores and acquisition of property and equipment for existing stores. The required cash investment for new stores varies depending on the size of the new store, geographic location, degree of work performed by the landlord and complexity of site development issues. Over the past three fiscal years, our new store investment has averaged approximately $8.6 million per location. This excludes new store inventory of approximately $700,000, a portion of which is financed by our vendors. As of February 11, 2004, we had signed leases for 41 stores averaging approximately 45,000 square feet in size. Subsequent to the end of the first quarter, we completed the acquisition of Fresh & Wild Holdings Limited, which operates seven natural and organic food stores in London and Bristol, England, for approximately $20 million in cash and approximately $16 million in Company common stock. We will incur additional capital expenditures during the remainder of fiscal year 2004 in connection with ongoing equipment upgrades and resets at existing stores and continued development of management information systems. Net cash used in investing activities was approximately $88.4 million and $55.1 million for the sixteen weeks ended January 18, 2004 and January 19, 2003, respectively. Absent any significant cash acquisition or change in status of the Company’s outstanding zero coupon convertible bond issue, we expect planned expansion and other anticipated working capital and capital expenditure requirements will be funded by cash generated from operations. We continually evaluate the need to establish other sources of working capital and will seek those considered appropriate based upon the Company’s needs and market conditions.

 

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Critical Accounting Policies

 

The preparation of our financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues, expenses and related disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities. Actual results may differ from these estimates. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions and factors that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate the continued appropriateness of our accounting policies and resulting estimates to make adjustments we consider appropriate under the facts and circumstances.

 

We have chosen accounting policies that we believe are appropriate to report accurately and fairly our operating results and financial position, and we apply those accounting policies in a consistent manner. Our significant accounting policies are summarized in Note 2 of the consolidated financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 28, 2003. We believe that the following accounting policies are the most critical in the preparation of our financial statements because they involve the most difficult, subjective or complex judgments about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain.

 

Insurance and Self-Insurance Reserves

 

The Company uses a combination of insurance and self-insurance plans to provide for the potential liabilities for workers’ compensation, general liability, property insurance, director and officers’ liability insurance, vehicle liability and employee health care benefits. Liabilities associated with the risks that are retained by the Company are estimated, in part, by considering historical claims experience, demographic factors, severity factors and other actuarial assumptions. While we believe that our assumptions are appropriate, the estimated accruals for these liabilities could be significantly affected if future occurrences if claims differ from these assumptions and historical trends.

 

Inventory Valuation

 

We value our inventories, both retail and wholesale, at the lower of cost or market. Cost is principally determined by the last-in, first-out (“LIFO”) method. LIFO cost was determined using the retail method for approximately 52% and 55% of inventories at January 18, 2004 and September 28, 2003, respectively, and was determined using the item cost method for approximately 44% and 42% of inventories at January 18, 2004 and September 28, 2003, respectively. The excess of estimated current costs over LIFO carrying value was approximately $10.1 million and $9.1 million at January 18, 2004 and September 28, 2003, respectively. Under the retail inventory method, the valuation of inventories at cost and the resulting gross margins are determined by applying a cost-to-retail ratio for various groupings of similar items to the retail value of inventories. Inherent in the retail inventory method calculations are certain management judgments and estimates, including shrinkage, which could impact the ending inventory valuation at cost as well as the resulting gross margins. Costs for the balance of inventories, consisting of the manufactured inventories of Allegro Coffee Company, are determined by the first-in, first-out (“FIFO”) method. We believe we have the appropriate inventory valuation controls in place to minimize the risk that inventory values would be materially misstated.

 

Goodwill and Intangible Assets

 

In July 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets.” Under SFAS No. 142, goodwill is no longer amortized but is reviewed for impairment on a reporting unit level annually, or more frequently if impairment indicators arise. We allocate goodwill to one reporting unit for goodwill impairment testing. We determine fair value utilizing both a market value method and discounted projected future cash flows compared to our carrying value for the purpose of identifying impairment. Our evaluation of goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite useful lives for impairment requires extensive use of accounting judgment and financial estimates. Application of alternative assumptions and definitions, such as reviewing goodwill for impairment at a different organizational level, could produce significantly different results.

 

Risk Factors

 

We wish to caution you that there are risks and uncertainties that could cause our actual results to be materially different from those indicated by forward-looking statements that we make from time to time in filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, news releases, reports, proxy statements, registration statements and other written communications, as well as oral forward-looking statements made from time to time by representatives of our Company. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, those listed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 28, 2003. These risks and uncertainties and additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial may cause our business, financial condition, operating results and cash flows to be materially adversely affected. Except for the historical information contained herein, the matters discussed in this analysis are forward looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties, including but not limited to general business conditions, the timely development and opening of new stores, the impact of competition, and other factors which are often beyond the control of the Company. The Company does not undertake any obligation to update forward-looking statements except as required by law.

 

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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

Except as discussed below, there have been no material changes in the Company’s market risk exposures from those reported in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 28, 2003.

 

Market Risk

 

During the first quarter of fiscal year 2004, we sold all of our investments in unrestricted and restricted common shares of Gaiam, Inc. for approximately $1.8 million, resulting in a loss of approximately $0.5 million.

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

 

The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in its reports filed pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Management, with the participation of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of the Company, has performed an evaluation of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this Report. Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of the Company concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this Report.

 

Management, with the participation of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of the Company, has evaluated any changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the most recent fiscal quarter. Based on that evaluation, management, the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer of the Company have concluded that there has been no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Part II. Other Information

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

 

The Company is subject to various legal proceedings and claims arising in the ordinary course of business. The Company’s management does not expect that the outcome in the current proceedings, individually or collectively, will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition, operating results or cash flows.

 

Item 6(a). Exhibits

 

Exhibit 10.1    Form of Indemnification and Hold Harmless Agreement; entered into with certain of the Company’s, and each of its subsidiary’s, officers and directors
Exhibit 31.1    Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 17 CFR 240.13a – 14(a)
Exhibit 31.2    Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 17 CFR 240.13a – 14(a)
Exhibit 32.1    Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350
Exhibit 32.2    Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350

 

Item 6(b). Reports on Form 8-K

 

The Company furnished a report on Form 8-K dated November 12, 2003 regarding the announcement of the results of operations for the fiscal quarter and year ended September 28, 2003 and the announcement that its Board of Directors has declared a dividend of fifteen cents per share, payable January 16, 2004 to shareholders of record as of January 6, 2004.

 

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SIGNATURE

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

Whole Foods Market, Inc.

Registrant

 

Date: February 27, 2004

  

By:

  

/s/ Glenda Flanagan


    

Glenda Flanagan

Executive Vice President and

Chief Financial Officer

(Duly authorized officer and

principal financial officer)

 

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