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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

(Mark One)

 

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended December 31, 2003

 

OR

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from                  to                 

 

Commission file number: 0-27234

 

PHOTON DYNAMICS, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

California   94-3007502

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

  (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

 

5970 Optical Court

San Jose, California 95138-1400

(Address of principal executive offices including zip code)

 

(408) 226-9900

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes x No ¨

 

As of January 30, 2004, there were 16,512,370 shares outstanding of the Registrant’s Common Stock, no par value.

 



Table of Contents

INDEX

 

          Page

PART I

  

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

    

Item 1.

  

Financial Statements (unaudited)

    
    

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2003 and September 30, 2003

   1
    

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three Months Ended December 31, 2003 and 2002

   2
    

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended December 31, 2003 and 2002

   3
    

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

   4

Item 2.

  

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

   17

Item 3.

  

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

   33

Item 4.

  

Controls and Procedures

   33

PART II

  

OTHER INFORMATION

    

Item 1.

  

Legal Proceedings

   35

Item 2.

  

Changes in Securities, Use of Proceeds and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

   35

Item 3.

  

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

   35

Item 4.

  

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

   35

Item 5.

  

Other Information

   36

Item 6.

  

Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

   36

Signatures

   37

 


Table of Contents

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1. Financial Statements

 

PHOTON DYNAMICS, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS *

 

    

December 31,

2003


   

September 30,

2003


 
     (in thousands)  

ASSETS

                

Current assets:

                

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 15,413     $ 18,305  

Short-term investments

     97,219       98,164  

Accounts receivable, net

     15,374       10,402  

Inventories

     10,866       9,887  

Other current assets

     3,502       6,449  
    


 


Total current assets

     142,374       143,207  

Land, property and equipment, net

     16,176       12,298  

Other assets

     3,109       3,002  

Intangible assets, net

     604       2,894  

Goodwill

     153       518  
    


 


Total assets

   $ 162,416     $ 161,919  
    


 


LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

                

Current liabilities:

                

Accounts payable

   $ 4,636     $ 4,239  

Other current liabilities

     9,808       10,605  

Deferred gross margin

     1,651       2,739  
    


 


Total current liabilities

     16,095       17,583  

Other liabilities

     140       193  

Commitments and contingencies

                

Shareholders’ equity:

                

Common stock, no par value

     280,777       279,417  

Accumulated deficit

     (134,916 )     (135,872 )

Accumulated other comprehensive income

     320       598  
    


 


Total shareholders’ equity

     146,181       144,143  
    


 


Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

   $ 162,416     $ 161,919  
    


 


 

* Amounts as of December 31, 2003 are unaudited. Amounts as of September 30, 2003 are derived from the September 30, 2003 audited financial statements.

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

1


Table of Contents

PHOTON DYNAMICS, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(Unaudited)

 

    

Three Months Ended

December 31,


 
     2003

    2002

 
     (in thousands, except
per share data)
 

Revenue

   $ 24,499     $ 19,162  

Cost of goods sold

     13,412       11,569  
    


 


Gross margin

     11,087       7,593  
    


 


Operating expenses:

                

Research and development

     5,810       4,487  

Selling, general and administrative

     4,598       3,068  

Impairment of goodwill

     665       —    

Impairment of purchased intangibles

     2,089       —    

Impairment of fixed assets

     234       —    

Acquired in-process research and development

     —         1,849  

Amortization of intangible assets

     201       260  
    


 


Total operating expenses

     13,597       9,664  
    


 


Loss from operations

     (2,510 )     (2,071 )

Interest income and other, net

     3,781       824  
    


 


Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes and discontinued operations

     1,271       (1,247 )

Provision for income taxes

     362       11  
    


 


Income (loss) from continuing operations before discontinued operations

     909       (1,258 )

Income (loss) from discontinued operations

     47       (23,760 )
    


 


Net income (loss)

   $ 956     $ (25,018 )
    


 


Net income (loss) per share from continuing operations

                

Basic

   $ 0.06     $ (0.08 )
    


 


Diluted

   $ 0.05     $ (0.08 )
    


 


Net income (loss) per share from discontinued operations

                

Basic

   $ 0.00     $ (1.47 )
    


 


Diluted

   $ 0.00     $ (1.47 )
    


 


Net income (loss) per share

                

Basic

   $ 0.06     $ (1.55 )
    


 


Diluted

   $ 0.06     $ (1.55 )
    


 


Weighted average number of shares:

                

Basic

     16,461       16,156  

Diluted

     17,174       16,156  

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

2


Table of Contents

PHOTON DYNAMICS, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

 

    

Three Months Ended

December 31,


 
     2003

    2002

 
     (in thousands)  

Cash flows from operating activities:

                

Net income (loss) from continuing operations

   $ 909     $ (1,258 )

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) from continuing operations to net cash used in operating activities from continuing operations:

                

Depreciation

     1,020       527  

Amortization of intangible assets

     201       560  

Impairment of goodwill

     665       —    

Impairment of purchased intangibles, and fixed assets

     2,323       —    

Acquired in-process research and development

     —         1,849  

Changes in assets and liabilities:

                

Accounts receivable

     (5,009 )     (9,066 )

Inventories

     (709 )     543  

Other current assets

     2,417       758  

Other assets

     (407 )     139  

Accounts payable

     413       (1,805 )

Other current liabilities

     (852 )     (495 )

Deferred gross margin

     (1,088 )     234  

Other liabilities

     (53 )     —    
    


 


Net cash used in operating activities from continuing operations

     (170 )     (8,014 )

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities from discontinued operations

     653       (2,968 )
    


 


Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

     483       (10,982 )
    


 


Cash flows from investing activities:

                

Purchase of property and equipment

     (5,402 )     (129 )

Acquisition of Rapid Thermal Processing Division from Intevac, Inc.

     —         (20,000 )

Purchase of short-term investments

     (143,149 )     (134,785 )

Redemption of short-term investments

     143,963       171,314  
    


 


Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities from continuing operations

     (4,588 )     16,400  

Net cash used in investing activities from discontinued operations

     —         (537 )
    


 


Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

     (4,588 )     15,863  
    


 


Cash flows from financing activities:

                

Issuance of common stock, net

     1,360       868  

Repurchase of common stock

     —         (13,375 )

Capital lease repayments

     —         (11 )
    


 


Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities from continuing operations

     1,360       (12,518 )
    


 


Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

     (147 )     87  
    


 


Net increase in cash and cash equivalents from continuing operations

     (3,545 )     (4,045 )

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents from discontinued operations

     653       (3,505 )
    


 


Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

     (2,892 )     (7,550 )

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     18,305       25,580  
    


 


Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

   $ 15,413     $ 18,030  
    


 


 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

3


Table of Contents

PHOTON DYNAMICS, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 1—Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

Basis of Presentation. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Photon Dynamics, Inc. (“Photon Dynamics” or the “Company”) have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, the unaudited interim financial statements reflect all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods indicated.

 

These financial statements and notes should be read in conjunction with the Item 8, “Financial Statements and Supplementary Data” included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2003, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 24, 2003. Operating results for the three months ended December 31, 2003, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for any other interim period or for the full fiscal year ending September 30, 2004.

 

The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2003, is derived from the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements as of September 30, 2003, included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements.

 

Description of Operations and Principles of Consolidation. Photon Dynamics is a supplier of integrated yield management solutions for the flat panel display industry. The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. Intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.

 

Through January 14, 2003, the Company conducted business in three operating segments: flat panel display products, cathode ray tube display and high quality glass inspection products and printed circuit board assembly inspection products. In January 2003, the Company implemented a plan to exit the printed circuit board assembly inspection business. In June 2003, the Company implemented a plan to exit the cathode ray tube display and high quality glass inspection businesses. Accordingly, the operating results of these former business segments have been presented as discontinued operations in accordance with the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-lived Assets,” (“FAS 144”) and the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements and related footnotes have been reclassified to conform with the current period’s basis of presentation. Accordingly, in the condensed consolidated statements of operations, the net operating results of these former businesses have been classified as “Income (loss) from discontinued operations,” for all periods presented. The cash flows from these businesses have been presented as “Net cash flows from discontinued operations” in the operating, investing and financing sections of the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows.

 

Management Estimates. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Significant estimates made by management include the calculation of allowance for doubtful accounts, inventory write-downs, warranty provisions, impairment of goodwill, other acquired intangible assets and long-lived assets, acquired in-process research and development and litigation and contingency assessments.

 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments. The Company evaluates the estimated fair value of financial instruments using available market information and valuation methodologies as provided by the custodian. The use of different market assumptions and/or estimation methodologies could have a negative effect on the estimated fair value amounts. The fair value of the Company’s cash, cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and other current liabilities approximates the carrying amount due to the relatively short maturity of these items. The Company’s derivative instruments, consisting of forward exchange contracts, are r