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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 


 

FORM 10-Q

 

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 28, 2003

 

or

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM                      to                     

 

Commission file number 000-26829

 


 

Tully’s Coffee Corporation

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

 

Washington   91-1557436
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)   (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

 

3100 Airport Way South
Seattle, Washington
  98134
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (206) 233-2070

 


 

Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of The Exchange Act) Yes ¨ No x

 

As of January 31, 2004, 16,469,187 shares of common stock, no par value, were outstanding.

 


 

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TULLY’S COFFEE CORPORATION

Form 10-Q

For the Quarterly Period Ended December 28, 2003

 

Index

 

         

Page

No.


    

STATEMENTS ABOUT FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

   3
PART I   

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

    

Item 1

  

Financial Statements

   4
    

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 28, 2003 and March 30, 2003

   4
    

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Thirteen and Thirty-Nine Week Periods Ended December 28, 2003 and December 29, 2002

   5
    

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Thirty-Nine Week Periods Ended December 28, 2003 and December 29, 2002

   6
    

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

   7

Item 2

  

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

   16

Item 3

  

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

   30

Item 4

  

Controls and Procedures

   30
PART II   

OTHER INFORMATION

    

Item 1

  

Legal Proceedings

   31

Item 2

  

Changes in Securities

   31

Item 6

  

Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

   31
    

SIGNATURE

   33

 

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Unless the context requires otherwise, as used in this report “Tully’s,” “Company,” “we,” “our” and “us” means Tully’s Coffee Corporation.

 

A Warning About Forward-Looking Statements

 

We make forward-looking statements in this report that are subject to risks and uncertainties. These forward-looking statements include information about possible or assumed future results of our operations and financial condition, plans, objectives and performance. Additionally, when we use the words “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “estimate” or similar expressions, we are making forward-looking statements. Many possible events or factors could affect our future financial results and performance. The forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and results or performance may differ materially from those expressed in our forward-looking statements. Information regarding factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from our expectations is included in this report under the caption “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Factors That May Affect Our Future Results.”

 

You should not place undue reliance on any of these forward-looking statements. Except to the extent required by the federal securities laws, we do not intend to update or revise the forward-looking statements contained in this report.

 

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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

TULLY’S COFFEE CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 

     December 28,
2003


   

March 30,

2003


 
     (unaudited)        
     (dollars in thousands, except share data)  
Assets                 

Current assets

                

Cash

   $ 1,474     $ 993  

Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $117 and $173 at December 28, 2003 and March 30, 2003, respectively

     1,025       1,239  

Inventories

     2,306       2,417  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     713       668  
    


 


Total current assets

     5,518       5,317  

Property and equipment, net

     14,904       17,079  

Goodwill, net

     523       523  

Other intangible assets, net

     935       994  

Other assets

     623       678  
    


 


Total assets

   $ 22,503     $ 24,591  
    


 


Liabilities and Stockholders’ Deficit                 

Current liabilities

                

Accounts payable

   $ 2,149     $ 2,389  

Accrued liabilities

     3,425       3,034  

Current portion of long-term debt and capital lease obligations

     2,749       561  

Deferred licensing revenue

     2,267       1,838  
    


 


Total current liabilities

     10,590       7,822  

Long-term debt, net of current portion

     893       3,106  

Capital lease obligations, net of current portion

     364       360  

Deferred lease costs

     1,408       1,507  

Convertible promissory note, net of discount

     2,902       2,816  

Deferred licensing revenue, net of current portion

     10,719       12,169  
    


 


Total liabilities

     26,876       27,780  
    


 


Stockholders’ deficit

                

Series A Convertible Preferred stock, no par value; 17,500,000 shares authorized, 15,378,264 shares issued and outstanding with a stated value of $2.50 per share and a liquidation preference of $38,446 at December 28, 2003 and March 30, 2003

     34,483       34,483  

Common stock, no par value; 120,000,000 shares authorized; 16,469,187 and 16,320,613 shares issued and outstanding at December 28, 2003 and March 30, 2003, respectively, with a liquidation preference of $37,056 (December 28, 2003) and $36,721 (March 30, 2003)

     9,279       9,272  

Series B Convertible Preferred stock, no par value; 8,000,000 shares authorized, 4,990,709 shares issued and outstanding with a stated value of $2.50 per share and a liquidation preference of $12,477 at December 28, 2003 and March 30, 2003

     11,066       11,066  

Deferred stock compensation

     (84 )     (161 )

Additional paid-in capital

     27,606       27,435  

Accumulated deficit

     (86,723 )     (85,284 )
    


 


Total stockholders’ deficit

     (4,373 )     (3,189 )
    


 


Total liabilities and stockholders’ deficit

   $ 22,503     $ 24,591  
    


 


 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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TULLY’S COFFEE CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(dollars in thousands, except per share data)

 

    

Thirteen Week

Periods Ended


   

Thirty-nine Week

Periods Ended


 
     December 28,
2003


    December 29,
2002


    December 28,
2003


    December 29,
2002


 
     (unaudited)     (unaudited)  

Net sales

   $ 12,790     $ 13,037     $ 38,965     $ 38,927  
    


 


 


 


Cost of goods sold and related occupancy expenses

     5,707       5,990       17,496       18,034  

Store operating expenses

     4,151       4,216       12,728       12,943  

Other operating expenses

     540       533       1,434       1,390  

Marketing, general and administrative costs

     1,632       2,244       5,342       7,457  

Depreciation and amortization

     858       884       2,706       2,991  

Store closure and lease termination costs

     29       —         174       —    
    


 


 


 


Operating loss

     (127 )     (830 )     (915 )     (3,888 )
    


 


 


 


Other income (expense)

                                

Interest expense

     (124 )     (191 )     (378 )     (536 )

Gain on sale of investments

     —         —         —         14  

Interest and other income

     28       7       74       521  

Loan guarantee fee expense

     (64 )     (29 )     (196 )     (29 )
    


 


 


 


Total other income (expense)

     (160 )     (213 )     (500 )     (30 )
    


 


 


 


Loss before income taxes and cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

     (287 )     (1,043 )     (1,415 )     (3,918 )

Income taxes

     (11 )     (1 )     (24 )     (23 )
    


 


 


 


Loss before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

     (298 )     (1,044 )     (1,439 )     (3,941 )

Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

     —         —         —         (3,018 )
    


 


 


 


Net loss

   $ (298 )   $ (1,044 )   $ (1,439 )   $ (6,959 )
    


 


 


 


Net loss per share – basic and diluted

                                

Loss before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

   $ (0.02 )   $ (0.06 )   $ (0.09 )   $ (0.24 )

Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

     —         —         —         (0.18 )
    


 


 


 


Net loss per share – basic and diluted

   $ (0.02 )   $ (0.06 )   $ (0.09 )   $ (0.42 )
    


 


 


 


Weighted average shares used in computing basic and diluted net loss per share

     16,469       16,409       16,442       16,367  
    


 


 


 


 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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TULLY’S COFFEE CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(dollars in thousands)

 

     Thirty-nine Week Periods Ended

 
     December 28, 2003

    December 29, 2002

 
     (unaudited)     (unaudited)  

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

                

Net loss

   $ (1,439 )   $ (6,959 )

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:

                

Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

     —         3,018  

Depreciation and amortization

     2,706       2,991  

Store closure and lease termination costs

     174       —    

Non-cash interest expense

     86       329  

Employee stock option compensation expense

     75       59  

Non-cash loan guarantee fee expense

     196       29  

Provision for doubtful accounts

     64       75  

Gain on sale of investments

     —         (14 )

Gain on sale of property and equipment

     (10 )     —    

Recognition of deferred licensing revenues

     (1,521 )     (1,533 )

Changes in assets and liabilities

                

Accounts receivable

     151       (603 )

Inventories

     91       (363 )

Prepaid expenses and other assets

     9       (156 )

Accounts payable

     (240 )     (164 )

Accrued liabilities

     196       (2 )

Proceeds from deferred licensing revenues

     500       —    

Deferred lease costs

     (98 )     35  
    


 


Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

     940       (3,258 )
    


 


CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

                

Purchases of property and equipment

     (230 )     (702 )

Proceeds from sale of property and equipment

     34       —    

Proceeds from sale of investments

     —         1,829  
    


 


Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities

     (196 )     1,127  
    


 


CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

                

Net borrowings (payments) under long-term debt and capital leases

     (270 )     647  

Proceeds from exercise of common stock options and warrants

     7       8  
    


 


Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

     (263 )     655  
    


 


Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

     481       (1,476 )

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     993       1,684  
    


 


Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

   $ 1,474     $ 208  
    


 


SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION:

                

Cash paid during the period for interest

   $ 137     $ 7  

Non-cash investing and financing activities:

                

Purchase of property and equipment through capital leases

     250       748  

Deferred lease cost (tenant improvement allowance) converted to long-term debt

     —         890  

Insurance premiums financed through note payable

     352       289  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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TULLY’S COFFEE CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

1. Basis of presentation

 

The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Tully’s Coffee Corporation (“Tully’s” or the “Company”) and its wholly owned subsidiary, Spinelli Coffee Company, after elimination of all significant intercompany items and transactions.

 

The Company ends its fiscal year on the Sunday closest to March 31. As a result, the Company records its revenue and expenses on a 52 or 53-week period, depending on the year. Each of the fiscal years ended March 30, 2003 (“Fiscal 2003”), March 31, 2002 (“Fiscal 2002”) and April 1, 2001 (“Fiscal 2001”) included 52 weeks. The fiscal year ending March 29, 2004 (“Fiscal 2004”) will also include 52 weeks. The fiscal year ending April 3, 2005 (“Fiscal 2005”) will include 53 weeks.

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments that, in the opinion of management, are necessary to present fairly the financial information set forth therein. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Results of operations for the thirteen week period ended December 28, 2003 (“Third Quarter 2004”), the thirty-nine week period ended December 28, 2003, the thirteen week period ended December 29, 2002 (“Third Quarter 2003”), and the thirty-nine week period ended December 29, 2002 are not necessarily indicative of future financial results.

 

Investors should read these interim statements in conjunction with “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and the financial statements and notes thereto for Fiscal 2003 included in our annual report on Form 10-K, SEC File No. 000-26829, for the fiscal year ended March 30, 2003.

 

Stock-based compensation

 

In December 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Financial Accounting Standards No. 148, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation - Transition and Disclosure” (“SFAS No. 148”), an amendment to Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation” (“SFAS No. 123”). SFAS No. 148 provides alternative methods of transition for voluntary change to the fair value method of accounting for stock-based compensation. In addition, SFAS No. 148 requires more prominent disclosures in both annual and interim financial statements about the method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation and the effect of the method used on reported results. The Company adopted the disclosure-only provisions of SFAS No. 148. The Company has chosen to continue to account for stock-based compensation using the intrinsic value method prescribed in Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees,” and related interpretations. Accordingly, compensation cost for stock options is measured as the excess, if any, of the fair value of the Company’s stock at the date of grant over the amount an employee must pay to acquire the stock. Compensation cost is amortized on a straight-line basis, over the vesting period of the individual options.

 

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Had compensation cost for the Company’s stock option plans been determined based on the fair value at the grant date of the awards, consistent with the provisions of SFAS No. 123 and SFAS No. 148, the Company’s net loss and loss per share would have been increased to the pro forma amounts indicated below (in thousands, except per share data):

 

    

Thirteen Week

Periods Ended


   

Thirty-nine Week

Periods Ended


 
     December 28,
2003


    December 29,
2002


    December 28,
2003


    December 29,
2002


 
     (unaudited)     (unaudited)     (unaudited)     (unaudited)  

Stock-based employee compensation cost

                                

As reported

   $ 27     $ 22     $ 75     $ 58  

Pro forma

   $ 50     $ 51     $ 104     $ 139  

Net loss-as reported

   $ (298 )   $ (1,044 )   $ (1,439 )   $ (6,959 )

Net loss-pro forma

   $ (321 )   $ (1,073 )   $ (1,468 )   $ (7,039 )

Basic and diluted loss per common share

                                

As reported

   $ (0.02 )   $ (0.06 )   $ (0.09 )   $ (0.42 )

Pro forma

   $ (0.02 )   $ (0.07 )   $ (0.09 )   $ (0.43 )

 

Reclassifications

 

Reclassifications of prior year balances have been made to conform to the current year classifications and have no impact on net loss or financial position.

 

2. Liquidity

 

From its inception through Fiscal 2001, the Company was focused primarily upon development of its brand and growth of its retail store base and revenues. The Company funded its capital investments and its losses during this period primarily from the proceeds from common and preferred stock sales and proceeds from international licensing and supply agreements.

 

During Fiscal 2002, the Company started to emphasize improvements in operating performance and place less emphasis upon growth of its retail store base and revenues, in response to the more difficult economy of 2001. In Fiscal 2003, this shift in emphasis continued, reflecting management’s view that the Company had sufficiently developed its brand identity and that greater emphasis should be placed on overall corporate operating performance. The initiatives toward improved operating performance and productivity include (1) improvement in the performance of stores through introduction of new products, marketing support, and improved product purchasing, (2) closure of non-performing stores, (3) growth of the Wholesale and International divisions, (4) reductions in marketing, general and administrative costs, and (5) reduced cash usage for purchases of property and equipment.

 

The Company’s 2004 business plan is focused even more strongly upon improving overall corporate operating performance and upon the conservative use of capital. Management expects that the continuing benefits from the Fiscal 2003 improvement initiatives and the similar initiatives comprising the 2004 business plan will result in improved operating results in Fiscal 2004. Management believes that funds available under its credit facilities (described in Note 5), together with the operating cash flows, financing cash flows, and investing cash flows reflected in the 2004 business plan and the cash of $1,474,000 at December 28, 2003 will be sufficient to fund ongoing operations of the Company through Fiscal 2004. Accordingly, the Company does not anticipate that additional equity or long-term debt capital will be required during Fiscal 2004. However, the Company may pursue such funding if attractive financing opportunities become available in Fiscal 2004.

 

The Company expects that additional sources of funding would be required to fund increased capital investment if the Company were to resume a higher growth strategy. Further, if the Company’s actual results should differ unfavorably from those projected in the 2004 business plan, it could become necessary for the Company to seek additional capital during Fiscal 2004. The terms of the Company’s primary credit facilities require repayment of substantially all amounts borrowed from its lender by October 1, 2004 (see Note 5) and the terms of the Company’s outstanding convertible promissory note require repayment of $3 million on January 2, 2005, unless converted to stock by the holder. Accordingly, the Company expects that it will be required during Fiscal 2005 to negotiate extensions of the maturities under the credit facilities and the convertible promissory note, or to repay these obligations with proceeds from other sources of funding. The Company expects that additional sources of funding will be required in subsequent periods to fund capital expenditures required for growth of the business and fund repayment of other long-term obligations and commitments. Such additional sources of funding are expected to include debt or equity financings. If the pricing or terms for new financing or the extension of the current financing (the credit facilities

 

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and convertible promissory note) do not meet the Company’s expectations, the Company may be required to choose between completion of the financing on such unfavorable terms or not completing the financing. If these other sources of capital are unavailable, or are available only on a limited basis or under unacceptable terms, then the Company could be required to substantially reduce operating, marketing, general and administrative costs related to its continuing operations, or reduce or discontinue its investments in store improvements, new customers and new products. In addition, the Company could be required to sell individual or groups of stores or other assets (such as wholesale distribution territories) and could be unable to take advantage of business opportunities or respond to competitive pressures. Store sales would involve the assignment or sub-lease of the store location (which may require the lessor’s consent) and the sale of the store equipment, leasehold improvements and related assets. The proceeds received from the sale of stores or other assets might not be sufficient to satisfy the Company’s capital needs, and the sale of better-performing stores or other income-producing assets could adversely affect the Company’s future operating results and cash flows.

 

At December 28, 2003, the Company had total liabilities of $26,876,000 and total assets of $22,503,000, so that a deficit of $4,373,000 was reported for the shareholders of the Company. Operating with total liabilities in excess of total assets could make it more difficult for the Company to obtain financing or conclude other business dealings under terms that are satisfactory to the Company. However, liabilities at December 28, 2003 include deferred licensing revenues in the aggregate amount of $12,986,000. These deferred licensing revenues will be liquidated through recognition of non-cash revenues of approximately $1,800,000 annually in future periods, rather than through cash payments by the Company. The future cash expenses associated with these deferred revenues are expected to be less than $200,000 per year. Accordingly, the Company expects to liquidate this deferred licensing liability of $12,986,000 for less than $2,000,000 of future cash expenditures.

 

As of December 28, 2003 the Company had cash of $1,474,000, and a working capital deficit of $5,072,000. Because the Company principally operates as a “cash business,” it generally does not require a significant net investment in working capital and historically has operated with current liabilities in excess of its current assets (excluding cash and cash equivalents). The Company’s inventory levels typically increase during the spring due to coffee crop seasonality and, to a lesser degree, during the autumn due to holiday season merchandise. Inventories are also subject to short-term fluctuations based upon the timing of coffee deliveries from abroad. Tully’s expects that its investment in accounts receivable will increase in connection with anticipated sales growth in its Wholesale and International divisions. Increases in accounts receivable generally will increase the Company’s borrowing capacity under the Second KCL Line (see Note 5). Operating with minimal or deficit working capital has reduced the Company’s historical requirements for capital, but provides the Company with limited immediately available resources to address short-term needs and unanticipated business developments, and increases the Company’s dependence upon ongoing financing activities.

 

3. Inventories

 

Inventories consist of the following:

 

     December 28,
2003


   March 30,
2003


     (unaudited)     
     (dollars in thousands)

Unroasted coffee

   $ 859    $ 1,057

Roasted coffee

     600      454

Other goods held for sale

     464      478

Packaging and other

     383      428
    

  

Total

   $ 2,306    $ 2,417
    

  

 

As of December 28, 2003, the Company had approximately $700,000 of fixed-price purchase commitments for green coffee.

 

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4. Goodwill and other intangible assets

 

During Fiscal 2003, the Company adopted the full provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets” (“SFAS 142”). Tully’s performed an evaluation of its goodwill, and determined that an impairment of $3,018,000 should be recorded as of April 1, 2002 related to the Company’s Retail division operations in California and Oregon. As provided in SFAS 142, this impairment charge was retroactively recorded as the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle as of the beginning of Fiscal 2003.

 

Under SFAS 142, goodwill is no longer amortized. In accordance with SFAS 142, the effect of this accounting change is reflected prospectively, and Tully’s ceased amortization of goodwill in Fiscal 2003. Supplemental comparative disclosure follows:

 

    

Thirteen Week

Periods Ended


   

Thirty-nine Week

Periods Ended


 
     December 28,
2003


    December 29,
2002


    December 28,
2003


    December 29,
2002


 
     (unaudited)     (unaudited)     (unaudited)     (unaudited)  
     (dollars in thousands, except per share data)  

Net loss:

                                

Reported net loss

   $ (298 )   $ (1,044 )   $ (1,439 )   $ (6,959 )

Add back cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

     —         —         —         3,018  
    


 


 


 


Adjusted net loss

   $ (298 )   $ (1,044 )   $ (1,439 )   $ (3,941 )
    


 


 


 


Basic and diluted loss per share:

                                

Loss before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

   $ (0.02 )   $ (0.06 )   $ (0.09 )   $ (0.42 )

Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

     —         —         —         0.18  
    


 


 


 


Adjusted basic and diluted loss per share

   $ (0.02 )   $ (0.06 )   $ (0.09 )   $ (0.24 )
    


 


 


 


 

Under SFAS 142, goodwill is to be periodically reevaluated and the carrying amount for goodwill is required to be reduced if impairment is identified. The Company has determined that this analysis will be performed annually during the fourth quarter of each fiscal year. During fourth quarter of Fiscal 2003 an impairment of $31,000 was recorded.

 

Other intangible assets consist of the following:

 

     December 28,
2003


   

March 30,

2003


 
     (unaudited)        
     (dollars in thousands)  

Leasehold interests

   $ 384     $ 278  

Lease commissions

     214       214  

Trademark and logo design costs

     405       407  

Covenants not to compete

     261       346  

Other

     —         23  
    


 


       1,264       1,268  

Less accumulated amortization

     (329 )     (274 )
    


 


Total

   $ 935     $ 994  
    


 


 

Amortization expense for other intangible assets for the thirty-nine week periods ended December 28, 2003 and December 29, 2002 was $58,000 and $80,000, respectively.

 

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5. Credit lines and long term debt

 

On November 1, 2002, the Company entered into a credit facility with Kent Central LLC (“KCL”). This facility (the “KCL Credit Line”), which is secured by substantially all of the Company’s assets, was in the principal amount of $2,000,000, plus $890,037 in unamortized tenant improvement allowance. Borrowings under the KCL Credit Line bear interest at the prime rate less ½%, and a 3% loan fee is paid annually. Certain directors and shareholders of the Company (the “Guarantors”) have, in the aggregate, guaranteed $2,000,000 of the borrowings under the KCL Credit Line.

 

The terms of the KCL Credit Line and a related agreement among the Company and the Guarantors include provisions that, among other things, restrict the Company’s ability to incur additional secured debt or liens and to sell, lease or transfer assets. Other provisions of these agreements would require accelerated repayment of the borrowed amounts in certain circumstances, including the issuance of new equity, certain mergers and changes in control, certain sales of assets, and upon certain changes or events relating to the Guarantors. The Company’s agreement with the Guarantors requires the Guarantors’ consent to any material change in the Company’s license and supply agreements with its international licensees if the Company would receive additional amounts from the licensees or acceleration of licensee payments as consideration for amending the license and supply agreements. The Company has agreed to indemnify the Guarantors in connection with the guaranties and has granted each of them a security interest in substantially all of the Company’s assets (subordinated to the security interest of KCL). In consideration for providing the guaranties, the Company is required to issue warrants to the Guarantors (see Note 7). The Company has repaid approximately $186,000 through December 28, 2003, with the allowable borrowing under the KCL Credit line reduced commensurately.

 

On March 3, 2003, KCL and the Company entered into an amendment to the promissory note for the KCL Credit Line, providing an additional borrowing facility for the Company (the “Second KCL Line”). Borrowings under the Second KCL Line are secured by substantially all of the Company’s assets and bear interest at prime plus 4%, and a 1.5% loan fee is paid annually on the line amount (including any unused line). Borrowings under the Second KCL Line are limited to the lesser of $1,000,000 or 100% of eligible accounts receivable. The Second KCL Line is not guaranteed by the Guarantors, however KCL and the Guarantors have agreed that KCL’s security interest under the Second KCL Line is senior to the security interests of the Guarantors under their guaranties of the KCL Credit Line.

 

On June 26, 2003, the Company and KCL amended the terms of the KCL Credit Line and the Second KCL Line. Under the terms of the amendment, all borrowings under the Second KCL Line must be repaid in full by October 1, 2004 and all borrowings under the KCL Credit Line must be repaid in full by October 1, 2004, except for $890,037, which must be repaid in full by April 29, 2005. Further, the amended note requires the Company to make payments of principal on the KCL Credit Line as follows (these principal payments will reduce both the outstanding obligation and the amount which may be borrowed under the KCL Credit Line):

 

Fiscal quarters ending


   Principal Payments

     (dollars in thousands)

March 28, 2004

   $120

June 27, 2004

   $150

September 26, 2004

   $180

October 1, 2004

   Remaining debt, excluding
$890, due April 29, 2005

 

At December 28, 2003 the annual interest rate (exclusive of the loan fees) for the KCL Credit Line was 3.5% and for the Second KCL Line was 8.0%.

 

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Obligations under the KCL credit facilities, and other long-term debt consist of the following:

 

     December 28,
2003


    March 30,
2003


 
     (unaudited)        
     (dollars in thousands)  

Borrowings under the KCL Credit Line

   $ 2,704     $ 2,874  

Borrowings under the Second KCL Line

     465       465  

Note payable for purchase of insurance, payable in monthly installments of approximately $39,000, including interest at 5.85%, maturing June 2004, collateralized by unearned or return insurance premiums, accrued dividends and loss payments

     234       —    

Note payable for purchase of insurance, payable in monthly installments of $37,000, including interest at 5.85%, maturing June 2003, collateralized by unearned or return insurance premiums, accrued dividends and loss payments

     —         119  

Other

     17       25  
    


 


       3,420       3,483  

Less: Current portion

     (2,527 )     (377 )
    


 


Total

   $ 893     $ 3,106  
    


 


 

6. International licenses and deferred licensing revenues

 

On August 31, 2003, the Company and FOODX Globe Co., Ltd. (“FOODX”), the Company’s licensee for Japan, amended the license agreement among the parties. The amendment provided the Company’s consent in connection with a proposed tender offer for the stock of FOODX by its management and other investors, and licenses FOODX to develop and market Tully’s brand ready-to-drink coffee beverages (“RTD products”) in Japan. Commencing November 2004, the Company will receive a royalty upon RTD product sales of FOODX. The Company received a fee of $500,000 from FOODX in connection with the amendment. The Company recorded the fee as deferred income and is amortizing the fee over the fourteen-month period from the execution of the amendment through October 2004.

 

In Second Quarter 2003, the Company assigned its intellectual property rights outside of the United States relating to its Spinelli brand, including the trademarks and related goodwill, to Spinelli Pte. Ltd. (“SPL”). Under the agreement, SPL paid $500,000 to the Company. The Company retains certain rights with respect to the use of the Spinelli brand and related intellectual property in the United States and Japan. The $500,000 purchase price, less approximately $40,000 of costs, was reported as “other-miscellaneous income” in Second Quarter 2003.

 

7. Stock options and warrants

 

Options

 

The Company records deferred compensation under the intrinsic value method of accounting for the difference between the exercise price for the options and the market price for its common stock at the time of grant as established by the Company’s board of directors, and is amortizing the deferred stock compensation over the vesting period of the options. For purposes of these computations, the estimated market price per common share at the time of grant has been established by the Company’s board of directors and was $0.30 per share for options granted through the thirty-nine week period ended December 28, 2003 and $0.31 per share for options granted during the thirty-nine week period ended December 29, 2002.

 

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Stock option activity under the Company’s 1994 Stock Option Incentive Plan (excluding options under the Founder’s Plan, which would not affect the outstanding shares or provide cash proceeds to the Company if exercised):

 

    

Thirteen Week

Periods Ended


   

Thirty-nine week

Periods Ended


 
     December 28,
2003


    December 29,
2002


    December 28,
2003


    December 29,
2002


 
     (unaudited)     (unaudited)     (unaudited)     (unaudited)  

Outstanding stock options, beginning of the period

   3,647,049     3,523,045     3,561,883     2,242,065  

Granted (Exercise price $2.50)

   —       —       18,500     260,000  

Granted (Exercise price $1.78)

   —       —       —       470,000  

Granted (Exercise price $0.31)

   266,400     —       441,400     —    

Granted (Exercise price $0.01)

   —       —       15,000     667,500  

Forfeited

   (17,174 )   —       (140,508 )   (47,946 )

Exercised

   —       (11,962 )   —       (80,536 )
    

 

 

 

Outstanding stock options, end of the period

   3,896,275     3,511,083     3,896,275     3,511,083  
    

 

 

 

 

Deferred stock compensation for the thirty-nine week period ended December 28, 2003 is summarized as follows (dollars in thousands, except share data):

 

Exercise Price


  

Option

Shares Granted


  

Deferred Stock

Compensation


 

$2.50

   18,500    $  —    

$0.31

   441,400      —    

$0.01

   15,000      —    
    
  


Total grants to employees and directors in the thirty-nine week period ended December 28, 2003

   474,900      —    

Deferred stock compensation at March 30, 2003

        $  161  

Less- amount recognized as stock option expense in the thirty-nine week period ended December 28, 2003

          (60 )

Less- deferred stock compensation reversal on stock option forfeitures in the thirty-nine week period ended December 28, 2003

          (17 )
         


Deferred stock compensation at December 28, 2003

        $ 84  
         


 

Warrants

 

The Company had warrants outstanding to purchase 8,826,650 and 8,334,476 shares of common stock as of December 28, 2003 and March 30, 2003, respectively, at exercise prices ranging from $0.01 to $0.33 per share. The weighted average exercise price of these warrants is $0.25 per share.

 

In consideration for providing the guaranties of the KCL Credit Line (see Note 5), the Company is required to issue warrants to the Guarantors to purchase 30.86 shares of common stock, at an exercise price of $0.05 per share, for each $1,000 of debt guaranteed during a month. Thus, if the Company’s borrowings under the KCL Credit Line are $2,000,000 or more during each month of a year, the Company would issue warrants exercisable for an aggregate of 740,640 shares of common stock for the year. The Company is recognizing these non-cash loan guaranty costs as a financing expense based upon the fair value at the date of grant of the warrants.

 

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Table of Contents

Through January 31, 2004, the Company has issued warrants to the Guarantors as summarized below:

 

     Number of Shares

     Director
Guarantors


   Other
Guarantors


   Total

Warrants issued in Fiscal 2003

   74,064    30,860    104,924

Warrants issued May 2003 for Fourth Quarter Fiscal 2003

   111,096    70,758    181,854

Warrants issued July 2003 for First Quarter Fiscal 2004

   111,096    74,064    185,160

Warrants issued October 2003 for Second Quarter Fiscal 2004

   111,096    74,064    185,160

Warrants issued January 2004 for Third Quarter Fiscal 2004

   111,096    74,064    185,160
    
  
  

Total warrants issued to the Guarantors

   518,448    323,810    842,258
    
  
  

 

8. Segment reporting

 

The Company is organized into three business units: (1) its Retail division, which includes its domestic store operations, (2) its Wholesale division, which sells Tully’s-branded products to domestic customers in the supermarket, food service, office coffee service, restaurant and institutional channels, and which also handles the Company’s mail order and internet sales, and (3) its International division, which sells Tully’s-branded products to the Company’s foreign licensees and manages the international licensing of the Tully’s brand and the related royalty and fee programs.

 

The tables below present information by operating segment:

 

    

Thirteen Week

Periods Ended


   

Thirty-nine Week

Periods Ended


 
     December 28,
2003


    December 29,
2002


    December 28,
2003


    December 29,
2002


 
     (unaudited)     (unaudited)     (unaudited)     (unaudited)  
     (dollars in thousands)  

Net sales

                                

Retail division

   $ 10,136     $ 10,283     $ 30,986     $ 30,605  

Wholesale division

     1,684       1,608       5,325       4,400  

International division

     970       1,146       2,654       3,922  
    


 


 


 


Total net sales

   $ 12,790     $ 13,037     $ 38,965     $ 38,927  
    


 


 


 


Operating income/(loss)

                                

Retail division

   $ 723     $ 610     $ 1,954     $ 1,278  

Wholesale division

     52       243       675       648  

International division

     924       774       2,386       2,380  

Corporate and other

     (1,800 )     (2,457 )     (5,855 )     (8,194 )

Interest and other, net

     (197 )     (214 )     (599 )     (53 )
    


 


 


 


Loss before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

   $ (298 )   $ (1,044 )   $ (1,439 )   $ (3,941 )
    


 


 


 


 

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Table of Contents
    

Thirteen Week

Periods Ended


  

Thirty-nine Week

Periods Ended


     December 28,
2003


  December 29,
2002


   December 28,
2003


   December 29,
2002


     (unaudited)   (unaudited)    (unaudited)    (unaudited)
     (dollars in thousands)

Depreciation and amortization

                          

Retail division

   $ 574   $ 637    $ 1,883    $ 2,141

Wholesale division

     91     36      235      112

International division

     **     **      **      **

Corporate and other

     193     211      588      738
    

 

  

  

Total depreciation and amortization

   $ 858   $ 884    $ 2,706    $ 2,991
    

 

  

  

 

** Amounts are less than $1,000.

 

9. Net loss per common share

 

Basic net loss per share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted net loss per share is computed by dividing net loss by the sum of the weighted average number of common shares and the effect of dilutive common share equivalents.

 

The Company has granted options and warrants to purchase common stock, and issued preferred stock and debt convertible into common stock. These instruments may have a dilutive effect on the calculation of earnings or loss per share. As of December 28, 2003 and December 29, 2002, there were outstanding options and warrants and convertible securities representing and aggregate 34,291,898 and 33,069,608 shares of common stock, respectively. All such instruments were excluded from the computation of diluted loss per share for Third Quarter 2004 and Third Quarter 2003 because the effect of these instruments on the calculation would have been antidilutive.

 

10. Comprehensive loss

 

Other comprehensive loss consists of the unrealized gains and losses, net of applicable taxes, on available-for-sale securities. Because of the Company’s net operating losses, no tax expense (benefit) has been allocated to other comprehensive loss. The amounts are as follows:

 

    

Thirteen Week

Periods Ended


   

Thirty-nine Week

Periods Ended


 
     December 28,
2003


    December 29,
2002


    December 28,
2003


    December 29,
2002


 
     (unaudited)     (unaudited)     (unaudited)     (unaudited)  
     (dollars in thousands)  

Net loss

   $ (298 )   $ (1,044 )   $ (1,439 )   $ (6,959 )

Other comprehensive income (loss):

                                

Unrealized holding gains on available-for-sale securities arising during the period

     —         —         —         124  

Reclassification adjustment for net losses realized in earnings

     —         —         —         (14 )
    


 


 


 


       —         —         —         110  
    


 


 


 


Total comprehensive loss

   $ (298 )   $ (1,044 )   $ (1,439 )   $ (6,849 )
    


 


 


 


 

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Table of Contents
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

The following discussion and analysis provides information that Tully’s believes is relevant to an assessment and understanding of its results of operations and financial condition for the thirteen week period ended December 28, 2003 (“Third Quarter 2004”), and the thirty-nine week period ended December 28, 2003. The Company believes that certain statements herein, including statements concerning anticipated store openings, planned capital expenditures, and trends in or expectations regarding Tully’s operations, constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Such statements are based on currently available operating, financial and competitive information, and are subject to risks and uncertainties. Actual future results and trends may differ materially depending on a variety of factors, including, but not limited to, the risks summarized below in “Factors that May Affect Our Future Results.”

 

The following information should be read in conjunction with the condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes and other financial data included elsewhere in this report, as well as “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and the consolidated financial statements and notes included in the Company’s Fiscal 2003 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 

Overview

 

The Company’s fiscal year ends on the Sunday closest to March 31st. As a result, the Company records revenue and expenses on a 52 or 53-week period, depending on the year. The fiscal years ended March 30, 2003 (“Fiscal 2003”), March 31, 2002 (“Fiscal 2002”) and April 1, 2001 (“Fiscal 2001”) each included 52 weeks. The fiscal year ending March 28, 2004 (“Fiscal 2004”) will also include 52 weeks. The fiscal year ending April 3, 2005 (“Fiscal 2005”) will include 53 weeks.

 

Tully’s derives its net sales from its:

 

  Retail division, which operates retail stores in Washington, Oregon, California and Idaho (for Third Quarter 2004 and for the thirteen week period ended December 29, 2002 (“Third Quarter 2003”), Tully’s derived approximately 79.2% and 78.9%, respectively, and for the thirty-nine week periods ended December 28, 2003 and December 29, 2002, Tully’s derived approximately 79.5% and 78.6%, respectively, of its net sales from the Retail division),

 

  Wholesale division, which sells Tully’s-branded products to domestic customers in the supermarket, food service, office coffee service, restaurant and institutional channels, and which also handles the Company’s mail order and internet sales (for Third Quarter 2004 and Third Quarter 2003, Tully’s derived approximately 13.2% and 12.3%, respectively, and for the thirty-nine week periods ended December 28, 2003 and December 29, 2002, Tully’s derived approximately 13.7% and 11.3%, respectively, of its net sales from the Wholesale division), and

 

  International division, which sells Tully’s-branded products to its foreign licensees and receives royalties and fees from those licensees (for Third Quarter 2004 and Third Quarter 2003, Tully’s derived approximately 7.6% and 8.8%, respectively, and for the thirty-nine week periods ended December 28, 2003 and December 29, 2002, Tully’s derived approximately 6.8% and 10.1%, respectively, of its net sales from the International division).

 

From its founding through Fiscal 2001, the Company’s primary objectives were to establish the Tully’s brand, increase its revenues and expand its retail store base. During this period and through Fiscal 2003, the Company’s cash flow from operations was insufficient to cover operating expenses, and the Company has not made a profit from operations in any year since inception. These losses have been exacerbated by the weak economy in the Company’s principal geographic markets since 2001. During Fiscal 2002, the Company shifted its emphasis toward improving its operating performance and placed less emphasis upon expanding its retail store base and revenues. In Fiscal 2003 and into Fiscal 2004, this shift in emphasis continued, reflecting management’s view that the Company has sufficiently developed its brand identity and that greater emphasis should be placed on improving corporate productivity and operating performance. The Company’s 2004 business plan is focused even more strongly upon improving overall corporate operating performance and upon the conservative use of capital. The initiatives toward improved productivity and operating performance include:

 

  introducing new products,

 

  completing the roll-out of Tully’s gourmet ice-cream products in Tully’s stores,

 

  enhancing marketing efforts, including refurbishing store menu boards,

 

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  initiating selective retail price increases,

 

  making cost of sales improvements through more efficient product purchasing,

 

  selectively closing stores that do not meet management’s financial criteria,

 

  increasing sales in the Wholesale division, primarily from new customers,

 

  reducing marketing, general and administrative costs, and

 

  decreasing cash usage for purchases of property and equipment.

 

During the thirty-nine week period ended December 28, 2003, the Company’s operating cash flow was sufficient to cover its operating expenses ($940,000 cash was provided by operations for the thirty-nine week period December 28, 2003, compared to $3,258,000 cash used by operations for the thirty-nine week period ended December 29, 2002). Management expects that the continuing benefits from the improvement initiatives will result in improved operating results in Fiscal 2004 compared to Fiscal 2003, although the Company expects to incur a net loss (inclusive of financing costs, depreciation and amortization expense) in Fiscal 2004. As described below under “Liquidity and Capital Resources,” management believes that cash available under the Kent Central credit facilities, together with the operating cash flows, financing cash flows, and investing cash flows projected in the 2004 business plan, and the cash and cash equivalents of $1,474,000 at December 28, 2003, will be sufficient to fund ongoing operations of the Company through Fiscal 2004.

 

The retail stores operated by the Company are summarized as follows (excludes stores operated or franchised by foreign licensees):

 

     Thirty-Nine Week Periods
Ended


 
    

December 28,

2003


   

December 29,

2002


 

NUMBERS OF STORES IN OPERATION:

            

Beginning of the period

   100     104  
    

 

New stores

   —       —    

Closed stores

   (7 )   (4 )
    

 

End of the period

   93     100  
    

 

 

Results of Operations

 

Earnings (Loss) before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization

 

Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) is a financial measurement used by the Company to measure the Company’s operating performance, excluding the effects of financing costs, income taxes, and non-cash depreciation and amortization. Management views EBITDA as a key indicator of the Company’s operating business performance, and EBITDA is the primary determinant in the computation of management incentive compensation.

 

Regulation G, “Conditions for Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures,” and other provisions of the 1934 Act define and prescribe the conditions for use of certain non-GAAP financial information. The Company believes that its “EBITDA” information, which meets the definition of a non-GAAP financial measure, is important supplemental information to investors.

 

The Company uses EBITDA for internal managerial purposes and as a means to evaluate period-to-period comparisons. This non-GAAP financial measure is used in addition to and in conjunction with results presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) and should not be relied upon to the exclusion of GAAP financial measures. EBITDA information reflects an additional way of viewing aspects of our operations that, when viewed with our GAAP results and the accompanying reconciliations to corresponding GAAP financial measures, provide a more complete understanding of factors and trends affecting our business. Management strongly encourages investors to review our financial statements and publicly filed reports in their entirety and to not rely on any single financial measure.

 

Because non-GAAP financial measures are not standardized, it may not be possible to compare these financial measures with other companies’ non-GAAP financial measures having the same or similar names. For information about our

 

17


Table of Contents

financial results as reported in accordance with GAAP, see our condensed consolidated financial statements. For a quantitative reconciliation of our EBITDA information to the most comparable GAAP financial measures, see the table below.

 

The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the computation of EBITDA and reconciliation to the reported amounts for net loss (dollars in thousands):

 

    

Thirteen Week

Periods Ended


   

Thirty-nine Week

Periods Ended


 
     December 28,
2003


    December 29,
2002


    December 28,
2003


    December 29,
2002


 
     (unaudited)     (unaudited)     (unaudited)     (unaudited)  

Earnings (loss) before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization is computed as follows:

                                

Net Loss

   $ (298 )   $ (1,044 )   $ (1,439 )   $ (6,959 )

Add back cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

     —         —         —         3,018  
    


 


 


 


Loss before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

     (298 )     (1,044 )     (1,439 )     (3,941 )

Add back amounts for computation of EBITDA

                                

Interest expense and loan guarantee fees

     188       220       574       565  

Income taxes

     11       1       24       23  

Depreciation and amortization

     858       884       2,706       2,991  
    


 


 


 


Earnings (loss) before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization

   $ 759     $ 61     $ 1,865     $ (362 )
    


 


 


 


 

Thirteen Week Period Ended December 28, 2003 Compared To Thirteen Week Period Ended December 29, 2002

 

The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, selected statement of operations data expressed as a percentage of net sales:

 

     Thirteen Week Periods Ended

 
    

December 28,

2003


   

December 29,

2002


 

STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS DATA:

            

Net sales

   100.0 %   100.0 %
    

 

Cost of goods sold and related occupancy expenses

   44.6 %   45.9 %

Store operating expenses

   32.5 %   32.3 %

Other operating expenses

   4.2 %   4.1 %

Marketing, general and administrative costs

   12.8 %   17.2 %

Depreciation and amortization

   6.7 %   6.8 %

Store closure and lease termination costs

   0.2 %   —    
    

 

Operating loss

   (1.0 )%   (6.4 )%
    

 

Other income (expense)

            

Interest expense

   (1.0 )%   (1.5 )%

Miscellaneous income

   0.2 %   0.1 %

Loan guarantee fee expense

   (0.4 )%   (0.2 )%
    

 

Loss before income taxes and cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

   (2.2 )%   (8.0 )%

Income taxes

   (0.1 )%   *  
    

 

Net loss

   (2.3 )%   (8.0 )%
    

 

 

* Amount is less than 0.1%

 

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Table of Contents

Net Sales

 

The Company’s net sales for Third Quarter 2004 decreased $247,000 to $12,790,000 as compared to net sales of $13,037,000 for Third Quarter 2003. The decrease in net sales was comprised as follows:

 

Total Company

Third Quarter 2004 compared to Third Quarter 2003 (dollars in thousands)

   Increase
(Decrease) in
Net Sales


 

Retail division

   $ (147 )

Wholesale division

     76  

International division

     (176 )
    


Total Company

   $ (247 )
    


 

The Retail division sales decrease represented a 1.4% decrease compared to Retail division sales for Third Quarter 2003. The factors comprising this sales decrease are summarized as follows:

 

Retail division

Components of net sales decrease

Third Quarter 2004 compared to Third Quarter 2003 (dollars in thousands)

   Increase
(Decrease) in
Net Sales


 

Comparable stores sales increase

   $ 76  

Sales decrease from stores closed in Fiscal 2004 and Fiscal 2003

     (357 )

Sales increase from new store

     134  
    


Total Retail division

   $ (147 )
    


 

Comparable store sales are defined as sales from stores open for the full period in both the current and comparative prior year periods. After experiencing negative comparable store sales in Fiscal 2002, the Company has implemented programs to improve its comparable store sales, which have resulted in improved comparable store sales trends, as shown by the accompanying graph. Overall, comparable store sales for Third Quarter 2004 increased by 0.8% compared to Third Quarter 2003. During Fiscal 2004 and Fiscal 2003, the Company has closed twelve stores, resulting in a sales decrease of $357,000 in Third Quarter 2004 as compared to Third Quarter 2003, while one new store opened during the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2003 and produced a net sales increase of $134,000 for Third Quarter 2004.

 

Retail division comparable store sales increase (decrease) for Fiscal 2002, for each of the four quarters of Fiscal 2003, and for the first three quarters of Fiscal 2004, as compared to the corresponding periods in the previous fiscal year, are depicted in the graph presented below.

 

LOGO

 

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The Company believes that favorable customer response to the Company’s product, marketing and service improvement initiatives is primarily responsible for the comparable store sales increases during the last five quarters. The comparable store increase of 0.8% in Third Quarter 2004 was less than the increase of 4.7% and 3.5% in the First Quarter 2004 and Second Quarter 2004, respectively, but the Third Quarter 2004 increase was against a stronger prior year quarter than were the respective First Quarter 2004 and Second Quarter 2004 increases. The Company believes that the comparable store sales increases and decreases in the periods shown above reflect the effects of (i) the slowly improving weak economy, (ii) competition (including the effects of new competitive stores opened during these periods), (iii) customers purchasing Tully’s coffee in supermarkets instead of Tully’s retail stores, and (iv) the relative levels of product innovation and marketing during each period.

 

Wholesale division net sales increased $76,000, or 4.7%, to $1,684,000 for the Third Quarter 2004 from $1,608,000 for the Third Quarter 2003. The increase reflects a $211,000 net sales increase in the grocery channel, due primarily to growth in the number of supermarkets selling Tully’s coffees. Wholesale sales in the food service channel decreased by $106,000, primarily as the result of the shifting of the Company’s products to new distributors in the Pacific Northwest.

 

Net sales for the International division decreased by $176,000, or 15.4%, from $1,146,000 to $970,000 for the Third Quarter 2004 as compared to Third Quarter 2003. FOODX Globe Co., Ltd. (formerly known as Tully’s Coffee Japan) (“FOODX”) increased the number of its owned and franchised stores from 50 to 112 during Fiscal 2003 and to 154 as of December 28, 2003. During Fiscal 2003, FOODX began to shift its purchasing of coffee, supplies and equipment to Japanese suppliers instead of purchasing such items from the Company. The shift toward more local procurement by FOODX have decreased the Company’s sales to FOODX, but have resulted in greater gross margins for the Company due to growth of coffee roasting fees and licensing royalty revenues from FOODX.

 

Operating Expenses

 

Cost of goods sold and related occupancy costs decreased $283,000, or 4.7%, to $5,707,000 for the Third Quarter 2004 as compared to Third Quarter 2003, primarily due to the lower sales and sales mix change in the International division and to store closures. As a percentage of net sales, cost of goods sold and related occupancy costs decreased to 44.6% as compared to 45.9% for Third Quarter 2003, primarily as a result of:

 

  improved purchasing practices and sourcing of certain items at lower costs,

 

  selective price increases on certain items in specific market areas,

 

  the shift in the mix of International division sales described above, and

 

  closure of stores with a higher-than-average ratio of occupancy costs to sales.

 

Store operating expenses decreased $65,000, or 1.5%, to $4,151,000 in Third Quarter 2004 from $4,216,000 in Third Quarter 2003. As a percentage of net sales, store operating expenses increased to 32.5% for Third Quarter 2004 compared to 32.3% for Third Quarter 2003.

 

Other operating expenses (expenses associated with all operations other than retail stores) increased $7,000 or 1.3% to $540,000 during Third Quarter 2004 from $533,000 in Third Quarter 2003, primarily as the result of growth of the Wholesale division business. As a percentage of net sales, other operating expenses increased to 4.2% for Third Quarter 2004 from 4.1% in Third Quarter 2003.

 

Marketing, general and administrative costs decreased $612,000, or 27.3%, to $1,632,000 during Third Quarter 2004 from $2,244,000 in Third Quarter 2003, reflecting Company efforts to reduce such costs. This decrease reflects $323,000 in reduced marketing costs (including$180,000 in reduced costs for baseball park sponsorships).

 

Depreciation and amortization expense decreased $26,000, or 2.9%, to $858,000 for Third Quarter 2004 from $884,000 in Third Quarter 2003. The reduction in depreciation and amortization expense reflects the lower depreciable asset base after asset retirements and asset impairment charges.

 

During Third Quarter 2004 the Company incurred $29,000 of store closure and lease termination costs in connection with the closure of two stores that did not meet management’s financial criteria. No such costs were incurred in Third Quarter 2003.

 

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Operating Loss

 

As a result of the factors described above, the Company had an operating loss of $127,000 for Third Quarter 2004, which is an improvement of $703,000 (84.7%) as compared to the operating loss of $830,000 during Third Quarter 2003.

 

Other Income (Expense)

 

Interest expense decreased $67,000 or 35.1% to $124,000 for Third Quarter 2004 as compared to $191,000 for Third Quarter 2003 due to a lower value assigned to the non-cash interest on the Company’s outstanding convertible promissory note for Third Quarter 2004 as compared to Third Quarter 2003.

 

During Third Quarter 2004 the Company incurred loan guarantee fee expense of $64,000 from non-cash compensation (paid with warrants) to the guarantors of the credit facility (see Note 5 to the condensed consolidated financial statements). The Company incurred $29,000 of loan guarantee fee expense for the portion of Third Quarter 2003 when the credit facility was in place.

 

Earnings before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization

 

As a result of the factors described above, the Company had EBITDA of $759,000 for Third Quarter 2004, which is an improvement of $698,000 as compared to EBITDA of $61,000 during Third Quarter 2003.

 

Net Loss

 

As a result of the factors described above, the Company had a net loss of $298,000 for Third Quarter 2004, which is an improvement of $746,000 or 71.5%, as compared to the net loss of $1,044,000 during Third Quarter 2003.

 

Results of Operations

 

Thirty-Nine week Period Ended December 28, 2003 Compared To Thirty-Nine week Period Ended December 29, 2002

 

The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, selected statement of operations data expressed as a percentage of net sales:

 

     Thirty-nine Week Periods Ended

 
    

December 28,

2003


   

December 29,

2002


 

STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS DATA:

            

Net sales

   100.0  %   100.0  %
    

 

Cost of goods sold and related occupancy expenses

   44.9 %   46.3 %

Store operating expenses

   32.7 %   33.2 %

Other operating expenses

   3.7 %   3.6 %

Marketing, general and administrative costs

   13.7 %   19.2 %

Depreciation and amortization

   6.9 %   7.7 %

Store closure and lease termination costs

   0.4 %   —    
    

 

Operating loss

   (2.3 )%   (10.0 )%
    

 

Other income (expense)

            

Interest expense

   (1.0 )%   (1.4 )%

Gain on sale of investments

   —         *

Miscellaneous income

   0.2 %   1.3 %

Loan guarantee fee expense

   (0.5 )%   (0.1 )%
    

 

Loss before income taxes and cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

   (3.6 )%   (10.1 )%

Income taxes

   (0.1 )%     *

Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

   —       (7.8 )%
    

 

Net loss

   (3.7 )%   (17.9 )%
    

 

 

* Amount is less than 0.1%

 

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Net Sales

 

The Company’s net sales for the thirty-nine week period ended December 28, 2003 increased $38,000 to $38,965,000 as compared to net sales of $38,927,000 for the thirty-nine week period ended December 29, 2002. The increase in net sales was comprised as follows:

 

Total Company

Thirty-nine week period ended December 28, 2003 compared to thirty-nine week period ended December 29, 2002 (dollars in
thousands)

  

Increase
(Decrease)
in

Net Sales


 

Retail division

   $ 381  

Wholesale division

     925  

International division

     (1,268 )
    


Total Company

   $ 38  
    


 

The Retail division sales increase represented a 1.2% increase compared to Retail division sales for the thirty-nine week period ended December 29, 2002. The factors comprising this sales increase are summarized as follows:

 

Retail division

Components of net sales increase

Thirty-nine week period ended December 28, 2003 compared to thirty-nine week period ended December 29, 2002 (dollars in
thousands)

  

Increase
(Decrease)
in

Net Sales


 

Comparable stores sales increase

   $ 905  

Sales decrease from stores closed in Fiscal 2004 and Fiscal 2003

     (916 )

Sales increase from new store

     392  
    


Total Retail division

   $ 381  
    


 

Comparable store sales for the thirty-nine week ended December 28, 2003 increased by 3.1% compared to the thirty-nine week period ended December 29, 2002. During Fiscal 2004 and Fiscal 2003, the Company has closed twelve stores, resulting in a sales decrease of $916,000, while one new store opened during the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2003 and produced a net sales increase of $392,000 for the thirty-nine week period ended December 28, 2003.

 

Wholesale division net sales increased $925,000, or 21.0%, to $5,325,000 for the thirty-nine week period ended December 28, 2003, from $4,400,000 for the thirty-nine week period ended December 29, 2002. The increase reflects a $1,118,000 sales increase in the grocery channel, due primarily to growth in the number of supermarkets selling Tully’s coffees. Wholesale sales in the food service channel increased slightly by $19,000 reflecting the shift of food service distributors in the Pacific Northwest

 

Net sales for the International division decreased by $1,268,000, or 32.3%, from $3,922,000 to $2,654,000 for the thirty-nine week period ended December 28, 2003 as compared to the thirty-nine week period ended December 29, 2002 due to the shift in sourcing by FOODX described above.

 

Operating Expenses

 

Cost of goods sold and related occupancy costs decreased $538,000, or 3.0%, to $17,496,000 for the thirty-nine week period ended December 28, 2003 as compared to the thirty-nine week period ended December 29, 2002, primarily as the result of the decrease in product sales for the International division (which resulted in a $1,234,000 decrease in cost of good sold), offset by an increase of $691,000 related to the increase in sales from the Wholesale division. As a percentage of net sales, cost of goods sold and related occupancy costs decreased to 44.9% for the thirty-nine week period ended December 28, 2003 as compared to 46.3% for the thirty-nine week period ended December 29, 2002, primarily as a result of:

 

  improved purchasing practices and sourcing of certain items at lower costs,

 

  selective price increases on certain items in specific market areas,

 

  the shift in the mix of International division sales described above, and

 

  closure of stores with a higher-than-average ratio of occupancy costs to sales.

 

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Store operating expenses decreased $215,000, or 1.7%, to $12,728,000 for the thirty-nine week period ended December 28, 2003 as compared to the thirty-nine week period ended December 29, 2002. As a percentage of net sales, store operating expenses improved to 32.7% from 33.2% for the thirty-nine week period ended December 28, 2003 as compared to the thirty-nine week period ended December 29, 2002, respectively.

 

Other operating expenses (expenses associated with all operations other than retail stores) increased $44,000 or 3.2% to $1,434,000 for the thirty-nine week period ended December 28, 2003 as compared to the thirty-nine week period ended December 29, 2002, as the result of growth in the Wholesale division business. As a percentage of net sales, other operating expenses increased to 3.7% from 3.6% for the thirty-nine week period ended December 28, 2003 as compared to the thirty-nine week period ended December 29, 2002.

 

Marketing, general and administrative costs decreased $2,115,000, or 28.4%, to $5,342,000 for the thirty-nine week period ended December 28, 2003 as compared to the thirty-nine week period ended December 29, 2002, reflecting Company efforts to reduce such costs. This decrease reflects $908,000 in reduced marketing costs (including $457,000 in reduced costs for baseball park sponsorships).

 

Depreciation and amortization expense decreased $285,000, or 9.5%, to $2,706,000 for the thirty-nine week period ended December 28, 2003 as compared to the thirty-nine week period ended December 29, 2002. The reduction in depreciation and amortization expense reflects the lower depreciable asset base after asset retirements and asset impairment charges.

 

During the thirty-nine week period ended December 28, 2003, the Company incurred store closure and lease termination costs of $174,000 in connection with the closure of seven stores that did not meet management’s financial criteria. No store closure costs were incurred in the thirty-nine week period ended December 29, 2002.

 

Operating Loss

 

As a result of the factors described above, the Company had an operating loss of $915,000 for the thirty-nine week period ended December 28, 2003, which is an improvement of $2,973,000 (76.5%) as compared to the operating loss of $3,888,000 during the thirty-nine week period ended December 29, 2002.

 

Other Income (Expense)

 

Interest expense decreased $158,000 or 29.5% for the thirty-nine week period ended December 28, 2003 as compared to $536,000 during the thirty-nine week period ended December 29, 2002 due to a lower value assigned to the non-cash interest paid on the Company’s outstanding convertible promissory note in the current period.

 

During the thirty-nine week period ended December 28, 2003 the Company incurred loan guarantee fee expense of $196,000 from the non-cash compensation (paid with warrants) to the guarantors of the credit facility (see Note 5 to the condensed consolidated financial statements). The Company incurred $29,000 of loan guarantee fee expense for the portion of the period ended December 29, 2002 when the facility was in place.

 

As a result of the agreement with Spinelli Pte. Ltd., the Company recognized a net gain of $460,000 that is included in other income for the thirty-nine week period ended December 29, 2002 (see Note 6 to the condensed consolidated financial statements). There was no such gain recognized during the thirty-nine week period ended December 28, 2003.

 

Earnings (Loss) before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization

 

As a result of the factors described above, the Company had EBITDA of $1,865,000 for the thirty-nine week period ended December 28, 2003, which is an improvement of $2,227,000 as compared to the loss before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization of $362,000 during the thirty-nine week period ended December 29, 2002.

 

Cumulative Effect of Change in Accounting Principle

 

During Fiscal 2003, the Company adopted the full provisions of SFAS 142 (see Note 4 to the condensed consolidated financial statements). The Company performed an evaluation of its goodwill as of April 1, 2002 and determined that an impairment charge of $3,018,000 should be recorded related to the Company’s Retail division operations in California and Oregon. As provided in SFAS 142, this impairment charge was retroactively recorded as the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle as of the beginning of First Quarter 2003.

 

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Loss before Cumulative Effect of Change in Accounting Principle and Net Loss

 

As a result of the factors described above, loss before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle decreased $2,502,000 or 63.5% to $1,439,000 during the thirty-nine week period ended December 28, 2003, as compared to $3,941,000 during the thirty-nine week period ended December 29, 2002.

 

The Company had a net loss of $1,439,000 for the thirty-nine week period ended December 28, 2003, as compared to the net loss of $6,959,000 during the thirty-nine week period ended December 29, 2002 (including the $3,018,000 non-cash charge for the write-off of goodwill from the cumulative effect of change in accounting principle).

 

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

 

The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, selected statement of cash flows data (dollars in thousands):

 

    

Thirty-nine Week

Periods Ended


 
     December 28,
2003


   

December 29,

2002


 
     (unaudited)     (unaudited)  

STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS DATA

                

Cash provided by (used for):

                

Loss before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

   $ (1,439 )   $ (3,941 )

Adjustments for depreciation and other non-cash operating statement amounts

     1,770       1,936  
    


 


Net loss adjusted for non-cash operating statement amounts

     331       (2,005 )

Cash provided by (used for) changes in assets and liabilities

     609       (1,253 )
    


 


Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

     940       (3,258 )

Proceeds from sale of investment in FOODX stock

     —         1,829  

Purchases of property and equipment

     (230 )     (702 )

Net borrowings (payments) of debt and capital leases

     (270 )     647  

Proceeds from equity transactions

     7       8  

Other

     34       —    
    


 


Net increase (decrease) in cash

   $ 481     $ (1,476 )
    


 


 

Cash provided by operating activities for the thirty-nine week period ended December 28, 2003 was $940,000. During the thirty-nine week period ended December 29, 2002, operations used cash of $3,258,000. Cash provided by operating activities has improved during the thirty-nine week period ended December 28, 2003 as the result of the improvements in operating results discussed above under “Overview” and “Results of Operations.” As discussed therein, the Company’s loss before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle decreased by $2,502,000 for the thirty-nine week period ended December 28, 2003 as compared to the same period in the prior year. The improvement in the Company’s operating results was due in part to reductions in non-cash charges, such as depreciation and amortization. However, excluding the effects of these non-cash charges, the cash flow from net loss adjusted for non-cash operating statement amounts improved by $2,336,000, from a use of cash of $2,005,000 during the thirty-nine week period ended December 29, 2002, to cash provided of $331,000 during the thirty-nine week period ended December 28, 2003. During the thirty-nine week period ended December 28, 2003, changes in assets and liabilities provided cash of $609,000 (including $500,000 in connection with amending the FOODX license agreement as described in Note 6 to the condensed consolidated financial statements) as compared to a net use of cash of $1,253,000 for changes in assets and liabilities in the thirty-nine week period ended December 29, 2002.

 

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Table of Contents

Investing activities used cash of $196,000 during the thirty-nine week period ended December 28, 2003, but provided cash of $1,127,000 during the thirty-nine week period ended December 29, 2002. Cash used for capital expenditures was $230,000 during the thirty-nine week period ended December 28, 2003, and $702,000 in the thirty-nine week period ended December 29, 2002. The Company also acquired $250,000 of equipment during the thirty-nine week period ended December 28, 2003, and $748,000 in the thirty-nine week period ended December 29, 2002 through capitalized leases. During the thirty-nine week period ended December 29, 2002, the Company’s investing activities included $1,829,000 cash proceeds from the sale of the Company’s holdings of FOODX stock.

 

Financing activities used cash of $263,000 during the thirty-nine week period ended December 28, 2003 (due to payments on debt and capital leases) and provided cash of $655,000 during the thirty-nine week period ended December 29, 2002 (borrowings of $1,272,000 under the KCL Credit Line, partially offset by $625,000 of payments, net of borrowings, on the Company’s other debt and capital leases).

 

Overall, the Company’s operating activities, investing activities, and financing activities provided $481,000 of cash during the thirty-nine week period ended December 28, 2003 as compared to cash used of $1,476,000 during the thirty-nine week period ended December 29, 2002.

 

As of December 28, 2003 the Company had cash of $1,474,000, and a working capital deficit of $5,072,000. Because the Company principally operates as a “cash business,” it generally does not require a significant net investment in working capital and historically has operated with current liabilities in excess of its current assets (excluding cash and cash equivalents). The Company’s inventory levels typically increase during the spring due to coffee crop seasonality and, to a lesser degree, during the autumn due to holiday season merchandise. Inventories are also subject to short-term fluctuations based upon the timing of coffee receipts. Tully’s expects that its investment in accounts receivable will increase in connection with anticipated sales growth in its Wholesale and International divisions. Increases in accounts receivable will generally increase the Company’s borrowing capacity under the Second KCL Line. Operating with minimal or deficit working capital has reduced the Company’s historical requirements for capital, but provides the Company with limited immediately available resources to address short-term needs and unanticipated business developments, and increases the Company’s dependence upon ongoing financing activities.

 

At December 28, 2003 the Company had total liabilities of $26,876,000 and total assets of $22,503,000, so that a deficit of $4,373,000 was reported for the shareholders of the Company. Operating with total liabilities in excess of total assets could make it more difficult for the Company to obtain financing or conclude other business dealings under terms that are satisfactory to the Company. However, liabilities at December 28, 2003 include deferred licensing revenues in the aggregate amount of $12,986,000. These deferred licensing revenues will be liquidated through recognition of non-cash revenues of approximately $1,800,000 annually in future periods, rather than through cash payments by the Company. The future cash expenses associated with these deferred revenues are expected to be less than $200,000 per year. Accordingly, the Company expects to liquidate this deferred licensing royalty of $12,986,000 for less than $2,000,000 of future cash expenditures.

 

Cash requirements for the remainder of Fiscal 2004, other than normal operating expenses and the commitments described below and in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and the consolidated financial statements and notes included in the Company’s Fiscal 2003 Annual Report on Form 10-K, are expected to consist primarily of capital expenditures related to the remodeling of retail stores, equipment and accounts receivable related to new Wholesale division customers, and roasting plant equipment. Management expects capital expenditures in the last quarter of Fiscal 2004 will be approximately $250,000 (some of which may be acquired through operating or capital leases).

 

Management expects that the continuing benefits from the Fiscal 2003 improvement initiatives and the implementation of similar initiatives comprising the 2004 business plan will result in improved operating results in Fiscal 2004. Management believes that cash available under the Kent Central credit facilities, together with the operating cash flows, financing cash flows, and investing cash flows projected in the 2004 business plan, and the cash and cash equivalents of $1,474,000 at December 28, 2003, will be sufficient for the Company to fund ongoing operations of the Company through Fiscal 2004. Accordingly, the Company does not anticipate that additional equity or long-term debt capital will be required during Fiscal 2004. However, the Company may pursue such funding if attractive financing opportunities become available in Fiscal 2004.

 

Since its formation, the Company has funded its capital investments and its losses primarily from the proceeds from sales of debt and equity securities, proceeds from international licensing and supply agreements and borrowing under credit facilities. The Company expects that additional sources of funding would be required to fund increased capital investment if the Company were to resume a higher growth strategy. Further, if the Company’s actual results should differ unfavorably from the

 

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Table of Contents

2004 business plan, it could become necessary for the Company to seek additional capital during Fiscal 2004. The terms of the Company’s primary credit facilities require repayment of substantially all amounts borrowed from KCL by October 1, 2004 (see Note 5 to the condensed consolidated financial statements) and the terms of the convertible promissory note require repayment of $3 million on January 2, 2005, unless converted to stock by the holder. Accordingly, the Company expects that it will be required in Fiscal 2005 to negotiate extensions of the maturities under the credit facilities and the convertible promissory note, or to repay these obligations with proceeds from other sources of funding. The Company expects that additional sources of funding will be required in subsequent periods to fund capital expenditures required for growth of the business and fund repayment of other long-term obligations and commitments. Such additional sources of funding are expected to include debt or equity financings. If the pricing or terms for new financing or the extension of the current financing (the credit facilities and convertible promissory note) do not meet the Company’s expectations, the Company may be required to choose between completion of the financing on such unfavorable terms or not completing the financing. If these other sources of capital are unavailable, or are available only on a limited basis or under unacceptable terms, then the Company could be required to substantially reduce operating, marketing, general and administrative costs related to its continuing operations, or reduce or discontinue its investments in store improvements, new customers and new products. In addition, the Company could be required to sell individual or groups of stores or other assets (such as wholesale distribution territories) and could be unable to take advantage of business opportunities or respond to competitive pressures. Store sales would involve the assignment or sub-lease of the store location (which may require the lessor’s consent) and the sale of the store equipment, leasehold improvements and related assets. The proceeds received from the sale of stores or other assets might not be sufficient to satisfy the Company’s capital needs, and the sale of better-performing stores or other income-producing assets could adversely affect the Company’s future operating results and cash flows.

 

SEASONALITY

 

Tully’s business is subject to seasonal fluctuations. Significant portions of Tully’s net sales and profits are realized during the third quarter of its fiscal year. This period includes the Thanksgiving through New Year’s holiday season. Because of the seasonality of Tully’s business, results for any quarter are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be achieved for the full fiscal year.

 

FACTORS THAT MAY AFFECT OUR FUTURE RESULTS

 

The following factors may affect our future results and financial condition and should be considered in evaluating our business, operations and prospects.

 

Company Risks

 

Our history of losses may continue in the future and this could adversely affect our ability to grow and the value of your investment in us.

 

To date, we have incurred losses in every year of operations. We expect to continue to incur a net loss in Fiscal 2004 and cannot assure you that we will ever become or remain profitable.

 

Our credit facility restricts our operating flexibility and ability to raise additional capital. If we were to default under the facility, the lender, the guarantors, or both would have a right to seize our assets.

 

The terms of our credit facilities, and a related agreement among the Company and certain directors and shareholders who are guarantors of the debt under the KCL credit line, include provisions that, among other things, restrict our ability to incur additional secured debt or liens and to sell, lease or transfer assets. These agreements also provide the lender and the guarantors with a security interest in substantially all of our assets. Other provisions of these agreements would require accelerated repayment of the borrowed amounts in certain circumstances, including the issuance of new equity, certain mergers and changes in control, certain sales of assets, and upon certain changes or events relating to the guarantors. These provisions could limit our ability to raise additional capital when needed, and a default by the Company under these agreements could result in the lender or guarantors taking actions that might be detrimental to the interests of other creditors and shareholders of the Company.

 

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Table of Contents

We may not be able to obtain additional capital when needed.

 

To date, we have not generated sufficient cash to fully fund operations and typically operate with minimal or deficit working capital. We historically have financed this cash shortfall through the issuance of debt and equity securities, borrowings, and cash provided under our licensing and supply agreements. We will need to raise additional capital in the future to fund growth of the business and repay our debt and other long-term obligations and commitments. Any equity or debt financing may not be available on favorable terms, if at all. Such a financing might provide lenders with a security interest in our assets or other liens that would be senior in position to current investors and creditors. If financing is unavailable to us or is available only on a limited basis, we may be unable to take advantage of business opportunities or respond to competitive pressures that could have an adverse effect on our business, operating results and financial condition. In such event, we would need to modify or discontinue our growth plans and our investments in store improvements, new customers and new products, and substantially reduce operating, marketing, general and administrative costs related to our continuing operations. We also could be required to sell stores or other assets (such as wholesale territories or international contract interests). Store sales would involve the assignment or sub-lease of the store location (which could require the lessor’s consent) and the sale of the store equipment, leasehold improvements and related assets. We have previously disposed of only underperforming store locations, but might be required to dispose of our better-performing locations in order to obtain a significant amount of sales proceeds. The proceeds received from the sale of stores or other assets might not be in amounts or timing satisfactory to us, and the sale of better performing locations or other income-producing assets could adversely affect our future operating results and cash flows.

 

Our articles of incorporation provide that our Series A Preferred Stock is senior to the common stock for a stated dollar amount of liquidation preferences, and the Series B Preferred stock is junior to a stated dollar amount of liquidation preference of both the Series A Preferred Stock and the common stock. If we were to sell all or a substantial portion of our assets in order to meet our operating needs and satisfy our obligations, the amounts remaining for distribution to shareholders might be less than the aggregate liquidation preferences of the more senior shareholders, and no amounts might be available for distribution to the more junior shareholders.

 

Our foreign licensees may not be successful in their operations and growth.

 

If our foreign licensees experience business difficulties or modify their business strategies, our results of operations could suffer. Because our licensees are located outside of the United States, the factors that contribute to their success may be different than those affecting companies in the United States. This makes it more difficult for us to predict the prospects for continued growth in our revenues and profits from these relationships. The economies of our licensees’ markets, particularly Japan, have been weak for the past few years.

 

If we are unable to successfully integrate future acquisitions, our business could be negatively impacted.

 

We may consider future strategic acquisitions. Integrating newly-acquired businesses is expensive and time consuming. If we acquire a business, we may not manage these integration efforts successfully, and our business and results of operations could suffer.

 

We have limited supplier choices for many of our products.

 

We use local bakeries to supply our stores with baked goods. Most of these bakeries have limited capital resources to fund growth. Many of our proprietary products such as ice cream and blended drink mixes are produced specifically for Tully’s by one or two suppliers. If one or more of these suppliers is unable to provide high quality products in sufficient quantities to meet our requirements, or if our supplier relationships are otherwise interrupted, we may experience interruptions in the product availability and our results of operations could suffer.

 

Our two largest shareholders have significant influence over matters subject to shareholder vote and may have interests that conflict with those of our other shareholders.

 

As of January 31, 2004, Mr. Tom T. O’Keefe, our founder and chairman, beneficially owned approximately 33% of our common stock and the estate of Mr. Keith McCaw, a former director, beneficially owned approximately 24% of our common stock. This ownership position gives each of these parties individually, and on a combined basis if acting together, the ability to significantly influence or control the election of our directors and other matters brought before the shareholders for a vote, including any potential sale or merger or a sale of our assets. This voting power could prevent or significantly delay another company from acquiring or merging with us, even if the acquisition or merger was in the best interests of our shareholders.

 

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We cannot be certain that our brand and products will be accepted in new markets, or that new products will be accepted by current customers. Failure to achieve market acceptance will adversely affect our revenues.

 

Our brand or products may not be accepted in new markets. Consumer tastes and brand loyalties may vary by region. Consumers in areas outside our current geographic markets may not embrace the Tully’s brand and its products. Our retail store operations, and to a lesser extent, our Wholesale and International divisions, sell ice cream products and various foodstuffs and products other than coffee and coffee beverages. We believe that growth of these complementary product categories is important to the growth of our revenues from existing stores, and for growth in total net revenues and profits. Customers may not embrace these complementary product offerings, or may substitute them for products currently purchased from us.

 

Future growth may make it difficult to effectively allocate our resources and manage our business.

 

Future growth of our business could strain our management, production, financial and other resources. We cannot assure you that we will be able to manage any future growth effectively. To manage our growth effectively, we must:

 

  improve the productivity of our retail stores and decrease the average capital investment required to establish a new store,

 

  differentiate our retail concept from those of our competition in order to attract new customers, without losing the key elements of the Tully’s store concept that appeal to current customers,

 

  provide consumer-focused initiatives to improve the movement of our products through the food service and supermarket and other wholesale channels,

 

  add production capacity while maintaining high levels of quality and efficiency,

 

  continue to enhance our operational, financial and management systems, and

 

  successfully attract, train, manage and retain our employees.

 

Any failure to manage our growth effectively could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

 

Industry Risks

 

We compete with a number of companies for customers. The success of these companies could adversely affect us.

 

Our Retail division and our Wholesale division operate in highly competitive markets in the Western United States. Our specialty coffees compete directly against all restaurant and beverage outlets that serve coffee and the large number of independent espresso stands, carts and stores. Companies that compete directly with us in the retail and wholesale channels include, among others, Starbucks Corporation, Coffee Bean and Tea Leaf, Diedrich Coffee, Inc., Peet’s Coffee and Tea, Kraft Foods, Inc., Nestle, Inc., and The Proctor & Gamble Company, in addition to the private-label brands of food service distributors, supermarkets, warehouse clubs and other channels. Some of these companies compete with our International division and we also face competition from companies local to those international markets that may better understand those markets, or be better established in those markets. We must spend significant resources to differentiate our product from the products offered by these companies, but our competitors still may be successful in attracting our Retail, Wholesale and International customers. Our failure to compete successfully against current or future competitors would have an adverse effect on our business, including loss of customers, declining revenues and loss of market share.

 

Competition for store locations and qualified workers could adversely affect our growth plans.

 

We face intense competition from restaurants and other specialty retailers for suitable sites for new stores and for qualified personnel. We may not be able to secure adequate sites at acceptable rent levels or attract a sufficient number of qualified workers. These factors could impact future plans for expansion and our ability to operate existing stores. Similar factors could impact our Wholesale customers and our International customers, and could adversely affect our plans to increase our revenues from those customers.

 

A shortage in the supply or an increase in price of coffee beans could adversely affect our revenues.

 

Our future success depends on the availability of premium quality unroasted, or green, coffee beans at reasonable prices. Increasing demand for such coffee beans could put upward pressure on prices or limit the quantities available to us. Natural or political events, or disruption of shipping and port channels could interrupt the supply of these premium beans, or affect the cost.

 

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In addition, green coffee bean prices have been affected in the past, and could be affected in the future, by the actions of organizations such as the International Coffee Organization and the Association of Coffee Producing Countries, which have attempted to influence commodity prices of green coffee beans through agreements establishing export quotas or restricting coffee supplies worldwide. Price increases for whole bean coffee could result in increases in the costs of coffee beverages served in our stores. These cost increases may force us to increase the retail and wholesale prices for our coffee products, which could adversely affect our revenues.

 

Changes in the economy could adversely affect our revenues.

 

Our business is not diversified. Our revenues are derived predominantly from the sale of coffee, coffee beverages, baked goods and pastries, ice cream products, and coffee-related accessories and equipment. Given that many of these items are discretionary items in our customers’ budgets, our business depends upon a healthy economic climate for the coffee industry as well as the economy generally. We believe that the weak economy has adversely impacted our revenues during Fiscal 2001 through 2004. If the economic climate does not improve, or if it worsens, there could be further adverse impact on our revenues.

 

Investment Risks

 

We may need additional capital which, if raised, would dilute current shareholders’ interest in our Company.

 

If we raise additional funds through the issuance of equity, convertible debt or other securities, current shareholders would experience dilution and the securities issued to the new investors could have rights or preferences senior to those of our common stock and outstanding preferred stock.

 

In addition, prior to October 1999, holders of our capital stock were entitled to preemptive rights pursuant to our Articles of Incorporation and the Washington Business Corporation Act. As a result, some of our shareholders may be entitled to purchase shares of our common stock and Series A preferred stock at the respective purchase prices at which they were originally offered. At some time we may satisfy these preemptive rights (through the sale of shares to these shareholders in exchange for the applicable cash consideration) or seek waivers of these preemptive rights from such shareholders, but it has not yet undertaken any efforts to do so. We estimate the maximum number of shares that may be issuable upon exercise of preemptive rights to which certain shareholders may be entitled is as follows:

 

Description of Stock and Historical Offering Price:


   Estimated Maximum Number
of Shares to Be Offered


Common Stock priced at $0.33 per share

   220,000

Common Stock priced at $1.50 per share

   490,000

Common Stock priced at $1.75 per share

   180,000

Common Stock priced at $2.25 per share

   860,000

Series A Preferred Stock priced at $2.50 per share

   14,200,000

 

Any additional issuances of our capital stock pursuant to the exercise of a shareholder’s preemptive rights could further dilute other existing shareholders.

 

The lack of a public market for Tully’s capital stock and restrictions on transfer substantially limit the liquidity of an investment in our capital stock.

 

There is no public market for our common stock or our preferred stock, and consequently the liquidity of an investment in our capital stock currently is limited. Whether Tully’s would ever “go public” and, if so, the timing and particulars of such a transaction, would be determined by our evaluation of the market conditions, strategic opportunities and other important factors at the time, based on the judgment of our management, board of directors and professional advisors. There can be no assurance that such a public market will ever become available for our common or preferred stock.

 

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ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

 

License royalty revenues from FOODX are computed based upon the sales of the FOODX franchised stores in Japan, and coffee roasting fees are computed, in part, based upon the cost of the coffee roasted for FOODX in Japan, which are both transacted by FOODX in yen. These amounts are therefore subject to fluctuations in the currency exchange rates. These amounts are paid monthly and represent approximately three percent of the Company’s net sales. At the present time, the Company does not hedge foreign currency risk, but may hedge known transaction exposure in the future.

 

The supply and price of coffee beans are subject to significant volatility and can be affected by multiple factors in producing countries, including weather, political and economic conditions. In addition, green coffee bean prices have been affected in the past, and may be affected in the future, by the actions of certain organizations and associations that have historically attempted to influence commodity prices of green coffee beans through agreements establishing export quotas or restricting coffee bean supplies worldwide. In order to limit the cost exposure of the main commodity used in the Company’s business, the Company enters into fixed-price purchase commitments. The Company’s practice has been to annually contract for most of its green coffee bean purchases in advance for the next fiscal year. This allows the Company to secure an adequate supply of quality green coffee beans and fix its cost of green coffee beans. As of December 28, 2003, the Company had fixed price inventory purchase commitments for green coffee remaining for delivery in Fiscal 2004 totaling approximately $700,000. The Company believes, based on relationships established with its suppliers, that the risk of loss on nondelivery on such purchase commitments is remote. The Company currently has no foreign currency exchange rate exposure related to its purchasing of coffee beans, because all transactions are denominated in U.S. dollars.

 

Under the credit lines described in Note 5 to the condensed consolidated financial statements, the Company borrows at interest rates that are based upon the prime borrowing rate. From time to time, the Company has other transactions and agreements that include provisions for interest at a variable rate. Accordingly, the Company expects to be subject to fluctuating interest rates in the normal course of business during Fiscal 2004 and subsequent periods.

 

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

Within 90 days prior to the date of the filing of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, the Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the chief executive officer and the chief financial officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Based upon that evaluation, the Company’s chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective in ensuring that material information is accumulated and communicated to management, including the Company’s chief executive officer and chief financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

 

During the Third Quarter 2004, there were no changes in the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting or in other factors that materially affected, or that are reasonably likely to materially affect the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting.

 

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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

 

The Company is or may from time to time be a party to routine litigation incidental to our business. Management believes the ultimate resolution of these routine matters will not materially harm our business, financial condition, operating results or cash flows.

 

ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES

 

The Company issued and sold securities in the transactions described below during Third Quarter 2004. The offer and sale of these securities were made in reliance on the exemption from registration provided by Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, as offers and sales not involving a public offering, based on the limited number of purchasers and their pre-existing relationship with the Company.

 

  The Company granted options to purchase shares of its common stock, under the Company’s Amended and Restated 1994 Stock Option Plan (the “Plan”):

 

  On October 23 2003, the Board granted options for 266,400 shares to 33 employees. Each option had an exercise price of $0.31 per share.

 

  On October 15, 2003, as compensation for guaranties provided under the KCL Credit Line, warrants to purchase an aggregate of 185,160 shares were issued to Guarantors of the KCL Credit Line (with an exercise price of $.05 per share) as described in Note 7 to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

 

(a) The exhibits listed below are filed as part of, or incorporated by reference into, this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

 

Exhibit

Number


  

Description


3.1      

Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Tully’s Coffee Corporation (incorporated by reference to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended April 1, 2001, as filed with the Commission on October 19, 2001)

3.1.1   

Articles of Amendment of the Restated Articles of Incorporation containing the Statement of Rights and Preferences of Series B Preferred Stock (incorporated by reference to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended April 1, 2001, as filed with the Commission on October 19, 2001)

3.2      

Amended and Restated Bylaws of Tully’s Coffee Corporation (incorporated by reference to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 28, 2003, as filed with Commission on November 12, 2003)

4.1      

Description of capital stock contained in the Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation (see Exhibits 3.1 and 3.1.1)

4.2      

Description of rights of security holders contained in the Bylaws (see Exhibit 3.2)

4.3      

Form of common stock warrants issued in Series A Convertible Preferred Stock financing (incorporated by reference to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form 10, as amended and filed with the Commission on July 3, 2000)

4.4      

Form of Registration Rights Agreement with Series A Preferred Shareholders (incorporated by reference to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form 10, as amended and filed with the Commission on July 3, 2000.)

 

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  4.5   

Convertible Promissory Note, dated December 14, 2000 between Tully’s and KWM Investments LLC (incorporated by reference to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2000, as filed with Commission on February 20, 2001)

  4.6   

Convertible Promissory Note Subscription Agreement, dated December 14, 2000 between Tully’s and KWM Investments LLC (incorporated by reference to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2000, as filed with Commission on February 20, 2001)

  4.7   

Form of Common Stock Purchase Warrant issued with the Convertible Promissory Note (incorporated by reference to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2000, as filed with Commission on February 20, 2001)

  4.8   

Registration Rights Agreement, dated December 14, 2000 between Tully’s and KWM Investments LLC (incorporated by reference to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2000, as filed with Commission on February 20, 2001)

  4.9*   

Form of Common Stock Purchase Warrant issued to Guarantors of Kent Central, LLC. Promissory Note, dated November 1, 2002.

10.1 *   

Fourth Amendment to Tully’s Coffee License Agreement, dated as of January 16, 2004 between Tully’s Coffee Corporation, Tully’s Coffee Japan Co., Ltd. and FOODX Globe Co., Ltd.

31.1*   

Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, As Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

31.2*   

Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, As Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

32.1*   

Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, As Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

32.2*   

Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, As Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002


* Filed herewith

 

  (b) Reports on Form 8-K:

 

The Company filed no reports on Form 8-K during the Third Quarter 2004.

 

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SIGNATURE

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized, in Seattle, Washington on February 11, 2004.

 

TULLY’S COFFEE CORPORATION
By:   /s/ KRISTOPHER S. GALVIN
   
   

Kristopher S. Galvin

CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER

 

Signing on behalf of the Registrant and as

principal financial officer

 

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EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit Number

  

Description


  3.1      

Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Tully’s Coffee Corporation (incorporated by reference to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended April 1, 2001, as filed with the Commission on October 19, 2001)

  3.1.1   

Articles of Amendment of the Restated Articles of Incorporation containing the Statement of Rights and Preferences of Series B Preferred Stock (incorporated by reference to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended April 1, 2001, as filed with the Commission on October 19, 2001)

  3.2      

Amended and Restated Bylaws of Tully’s Coffee Corporation (incorporated by reference to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 28, 2003, as filed with Commission on November 12, 2003)

  4.1      

Description of capital stock contained in the Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation (see Exhibits 3.1 and 3.1.1)

  4.2      

Description of rights of security holders contained in the Bylaws (see Exhibit 3.2)

  4.3      

Form of common stock warrants issued in Series A Convertible Preferred Stock financing (incorporated by reference to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form 10, as amended and filed with the Commission on July 3, 2000)

  4.4      

Form of Registration Rights Agreement with Series A Preferred Shareholders (incorporated by reference to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form 10, as amended and filed with the Commission on July 3, 2000.)

  4.5      

Convertible Promissory Note, dated December 14, 2000 between Tully’s and KWM Investments LLC (incorporated by reference to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2000, as filed with Commission on February 20, 2001)

  4.6      

Convertible Promissory Note Subscription Agreement, dated December 14, 2000 between Tully’s and KWM Investments LLC (incorporated by reference to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2000, as filed with Commission on February 20, 2001)

  4.7      

Form of Common Stock Purchase Warrant issued with the Convertible Promissory Note (incorporated by reference to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2000, as filed with Commission on February 20, 2001)

  4.8      

Registration Rights Agreement, dated December 14, 2000 between Tully’s and KWM Investments LLC (incorporated by reference to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2000, as filed with Commission on February 20, 2001)

  4.9*   

Form of Common Stock Purchase Warrant issued to Guarantors of Kent Central, LLC Promissory Note, dated November 1, 2002.

10.1*   

Fourth Amendment to Tully’s Coffee License Agreement, dated as of January 16, 2004 between Tully’s Coffee Corporation, Tully’s Coffee Japan Co., Ltd. and FOODX Globe Co., Ltd.

31.1*   

Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, As Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

31.2*   

Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, As Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

32.1*   

Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, As Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

32.2*   

Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, As Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

* filed herewith