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UNITED STATES FORM 10-K |
| |X| | ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2002 or |
| |_| | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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For the transition period from _________ to __________ Commission file number 0-09424 |
| FIRST M&F CORPORATION (Exact Name of Registrant as specified in its Charter) |
| MISSISSIPPI | 64-0636653 | |
| (State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) |
| 221 East Washington Street, Kosciusko, Mississippi | 39090 | |
| (Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
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Registrants Telephone Number: 662-289-5121 Securities registered under Section 12(b) of the Act: |
| None | None | |
| Title of Each Class | Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered |
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Securities registered pursuant to section 12(g) of the Act: |
| Common Stock, $5 par value | None | |
| Title of Each Class | Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered |
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Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter periods that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES |X| NO |_| Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrants knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. |X| Based on closing sale price for shares on January 31, 2003, the aggregate market value of the voting stock held by nonaffiliates of the Registrant was $102,481,983. Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the Registrants classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. |
| Class Common stock ($5.00 par value) |
Outstanding at January 31, 2003 4,620,436 Shares |
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DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE Portions of the following documents are incorporated by reference into Parts III of the Form 10-K report: Proxy Statement dated March 7, 2003. |
CROSS REFERENCE INDEX |
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| * | Information called for by Part III (Items 10 through 13) is incorporated by reference to the Registrants Proxy Statement dated March 7, 2003. |
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BUSINESSForward-Looking StatementsThis Form 10-K may contain, or incorporate by reference, statements which may constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Prospective investors are cautioned that any such forward-looking statements are not guarantees for future performance and involve risks and uncertainties, and that acutal results may differ materially from those contemplated by such forward-looking statements. Specifically, this discussion includes statements with respect to the allowance for loan losses; the effect of legal proceedings against the Companys financial condition, results of operations and liquidity; and market risk disclosures. Should one or more of these risks materialize or the assumptions prove to be significantly different, actual results may vary from those estimated, anticipated, projected or expected. Important factors currently known to management that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in forward-looking statements include significant fluctuations in interest rates, inflation, economic recession, significant changes in the Federal and state legal and regulatory environment, significant underperformance in our portfolio of outstanding loans and competition in our markets. We undertake no obligation to update or revise forward-looking statement to reflect changed assumptions, the occurrence of unanticipated events or changes to future operating results over time. GeneralFirst M & F Corporation (the Company) is a one-bank holding company chartered and organized under Mississippi laws in 1979. The Company engages exclusively in the banking business through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Merchants and Farmers Bank of Kosciusko (the Bank). The Bank was chartered and organized under the laws of the State of Mississippi in 1890, and accounts for substantially all of the total assets and revenues of the Company. The Bank is the seventh largest bank in the state, having total assets of approximately $1.03 billion at December 31, 2002. The Bank offers a complete range of commercial and consumer services at its main office and two branches in Kosciusko and its branches within central Mississippi, including Ackerman, Bruce, Brandon, Canton, Cleveland, Clinton, Durant, Grenada, Lena, Madison, Oxford, Pearl, Philadelphia, Ridgeland, Southaven, Starkville, Tupelo, and Weir, Mississippi. The Bank has five wholly-owned subsidiaries, M & F Financial Services, Inc., which is currently inactive, First M & F Insurance Company, Inc., a credit life insurance company, M & F Insurance Agency, Inc., a general insurance agency, M & F Insurance Group, Inc., a general insurance agency, and Merchants and Farmers Bank Securities Corporation, a real estate property management company. The Bank owns 51% of a joint venture, Merchants Financial Services, 49% of which is owned by an unaffiliated company. The joint venture engages in small business accounts receivable factoring, and is consolidated into the Companys financial statements for reporting purposes. The banking system offers a variety of deposit, investment and credit products to customers. The Bank provides these services to middle market and professional businesses, ranging from payroll checking, business checking, corporate savings and secured and unsecured lines of credit. Additional services include direct deposit payroll, sweep accounts and letters of credit. The Bank also offers credit card services to its customers, to include check debit cards and automated teller machine cards through several networks. Trust services are also offered in the Kosciusko main office. As of December 31, 2002, the Company and its subsidiary employed 416 full-time equivalent employees. CompetitionThe Company competes generally with other banking institutions, savings associations, credit unions, mortgage banking firms, consumer finance companies, mutual funds, insurance companies, securities brokerage firms, and other finance related institutions; many of which have greater resources than those available to the Company. The competition is primarily related to areas of interest rates, the availability and quality of services and products, and the pricing of those services and products. Supervision and RegulationAs a bank holding company, First M & F Corporation is subject to regulation under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended, (the BHCA) and the examination and reporting requirements of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (the Federal Reserve Board). Under the BHCA, a bank holding company may not directly or indirectly acquire ownership or control of more than 5% of the voting shares or substantially all of the assets of any bank or merge or consolidate with another bank holding company without the prior approval of the Federal Reserve Board. The BHCA also generally limits the activities of a bank holding company to that of banking, managing or controlling banks, or any other activity which is determined to be so closely related to banking or managing or controlling banks that an exception is allowed for those activities. |
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As a state-chartered commercial bank, Merchants and Farmers Bank, First M & F Corporations banking subsidiary, is subject to regulation, supervision and examination by the Mississippi Department of Banking and Consumer Finance. Merchants and Farmers Bank (the Bank) is also subject to regulation, supervision and examination by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (the FDIC). State and Federal law also govern the activities in which the Bank engages, the investments it makes and the aggregate amount of loans that may be granted to one borrower. The insurance company subsidiary of the Bank is also regulated and examined by the Insurance Department of the State of Mississippi. The earnings of the Bank and its subsidiaries are affected by general economic conditions, management policies, changes in state and Federal legislation and actions of various regulatory authorities, including those referred to above. The following description summarizes the significant state and Federal laws to which the Company, the Bank and subsidiaries are subject. Capital The Company and the Bank are required to comply with the capital adequacy standards established by the Federal Reserve Board and the FDIC. There are two basic measures of capital adequacy for bank holding companies and their banking subsidiaries; a risk-based measure and a leverage measure. The risk-based capital standards are designed to make regulatory capital requirements more sensitive to differences in risk profile among depository institutions and bank holding companies, to account for off-balance sheet exposure, and to minimize disincentives for holding liquid assets. Assets and off-balance sheet items are assigned to broad risk categories, each with appropriate weights. The resulting capital ratios represent capital as a percentage of total risk-weighted assets and off-balance sheet items. The minimum guideline for the total capital to risk-weighted assets, including certain off-balance sheet items such as standby letters of credit (total capital ratio) is 8.0 percent. At least half of total capital must be composed of common equity, undivided profits, minority interests in the equity accounts of consolidated subsidiaries, noncumulative perpetual preferred stock, and a limited amount of cumulative perpetual preferred stock, less goodwill and certain other intangible assets (Tier 1 capital). The remainder may consist of subordinated debt, other preferred stock, a limited amount of loan loss reserves, and unrealized gains on equity securities subject to limitations (Tier 2 capital). At December 31, 2002, the Company and the Bank were in compliance with the total capital ratio and the Tier 1 capital ratio requirements. Note 18 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements presents the Companys and the Banks capital ratios. Deposit Insurance Assessments The deposits of the Bank are insured by the FDIC up to the limits set forth under applicable law. A majority of the deposits of the Bank are subject to the deposit insurance assessments of the Bank Insurance Fund (BIF) of the FDIC. However, a portion of the Banks deposits, relating to a savings association acquisition, are subject to assessments imposed by the Savings Association Insurance Fund (SAIF) of the FDIC. The FDIC equalized the assessment rates for BIF-insured and SAIF-insured deposits effective January 1, 1997. The assessments imposed on all FDIC deposits for deposit insurance have an effective rate ranging from 0 to 27 basis points per $100 of insured deposits, depending on the institutions capital position and other supervisory factors. Legislation was enacted in 1996 requiring both SAIF-insured and BIF-insured deposits to pay a pro rata portion of the interest due on the obligations issued by the Financing Corporation (FICO). The FDIC is currently assessing, effective for the first quarter of 2003, BIF- and SAIF-insured deposits totaling an additional 1.68 basis points per $100 of deposits. |
STATISTICAL DISCLOSUREThe statistical disclosures for the Company are contained in Tables 1 through 12. |
| TABLE 1 - COMPARATIVE AVERAGE BALANCES/YIELDS |
| 2002
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2001
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2000
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| Average Balance | Interest | Yield/ Cost |
Average Balance | Interest | Yield/ Cost |
Average Balance | Interest | Yield/ Cost |
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| Interest bearing bank balances | 7,387 | 124 | 1.68 | % | 9,032 | 417 | 4.62 | % | 6,609 | 473 | 7.16 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
| Federal funds sold | 10,241 | 163 | 1.59 | % | 16,173 | 683 | 4.22 | % | 10,753 | 645 | 6.00 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
| Taxable investments | 194,120 | 9,998 | 5.15 | % | 190,275 | 11,418 | 6.00 | % | 220,177 | 13,717 | 6.23 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
| Tax-exempt investments | 56,567 | 4,104 | 7.26 | % | 59,441 | 4,454 | 7.49 | % | 59,187 | 4,519 | 7.64 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
| Loans | 660,529 | 49,125 | 7.44 | % | 645,541 | 55,152 | 8.54 | % | 630,485 | 55,854 | 8.86 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
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| Total earning assets | 928,844 | 63,514 | 6.84 | % | 920,462 | 72,124 | 7.84 | % | 927,211 | 75,208 | 8.11 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
| Nonearning assets | 94,202 | 89,660 | 82,408 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Total average assets | 1,023,046 | 1,010,122 | 1,009,619 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| NOW, MMDA & Savings | 362,415 | 5,986 | 1.65 | % | 291,891 | 8,443 | 2.89 | % | 275,496 | 9,044 | 3.28 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
| Certificates of deposit | 355,745 | 13,813 | 3.88 | % | 415,846 | 23,341 | 5.61 | % | 432,036 | 24,805 | 5.74 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
| Short-term borrowings | 20,512 | 695 | 3.39 | % | 17,301 | 756 | 4.37 | % | 3,800 | 250 | 6.58 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
| Other borrowings | 72,010 | 3,208 | 4.45 | % | 83,725 | 4,815 | 5.75 | % | 112,411 | 7,128 | 6.34 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
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| Total interest bearing liabilities | 810,682 | 23,702 | 2.92 | % | 808,763 | 37,355 | 4.62 | % | 823,743 | 41,227 | 5.00 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
| Noninterest bearing deposits | 98,470 | 92,928 | 84,265 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Noninterest bearing liabilities | 8,940 | 8,234 | 9,625 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Capital | 104,954 | 100,197 | 91,986 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Total
average liabilities and equity |
1,023,046 | 1,010,122 | 1,009,619 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Net interest margin | 39,812 | 4.29 | % | 34,769 | 3.78 | % | 33,981 | 3.66 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
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| Investments | 1,531 | 1,661 | 1,686 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Loans | 110 | 143 | 168 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Reported net interest margin | 38,171 | 4.11 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||