|
UNITED STATES FORM 10-Q |
| |X| | QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2002 |
OR |
| |_| | TRANSACTION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from _____ to _____Commission File number # 000-24547Scientific Learning
Corporation |
| Delaware (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
94-3234458 (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
|
300 Frank H. Ogawa
Plaza, Suite 500 Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes |X| No |_| The number of shares of the Registrants Common Stock, $.001 par value per share, outstanding at October 31, 2002 was 15,777,068 |
SCIENTIFIC LEARNING CORPORATIONINDEX TO FORM 10-Q |
| PAGE | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| PART 1. FINANCIAL INFORMATION | |||
| Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited except for December 31, 2001): | |||
| Condensed Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001 | 3 | ||
| Condensed Statement of Operations for the Three and Nine Months | |||
| Ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 | 4 | ||
| Condensed Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months | |||
| Ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 | 5 | ||
| Notes to Condensed Financial Statements | 6 | ||
| Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition | |||
| and Results of Operations | 8 | ||
| Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk | 15 | ||
| Item 4. Controls and Procedures | 15 | ||
| PART II. OTHER INFORMATION | |||
| Item 1. Legal Proceedings | 16 | ||
| Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds | 16 | ||
| Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities | 16 | ||
| Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders | 16 | ||
| Item 5. Other Information | 16 | ||
| Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K | 16 | ||
| Signature | 19 | ||
| Certifications | 20 | ||
|
2 |
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATIONItem 1. Financial StatementsSCIENTIFIC LEARNING
CORPORATION
|
| September 30, 2002 |
December 31, 2001 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (Unaudited) | |||||
| ASSETS | |||||
| Current assets: | |||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ 5,235 | $ 4,610 | |||
| Investments in government securities | | 1,169 | |||
| Accounts receivable, net | 5,141 | 5,754 | |||
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 1,277 | 1,288 | |||
| Total current assets | 11,653 | 12,821 | |||
| Property and equipment, net | 1,372 | 2,156 | |||
| Loans to current and former officers | 3,114 | 3,114 | |||
| Other assets | 3,934 | 5,197 | |||
| TOTAL ASSETS | $ 20,073 | $ 23,288 | |||
| LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY (DEFICIT) | |||||
| Current liabilities: | |||||
| Accounts payable | $ 621 | $ 444 | |||
| Accrued liabilities | 3,122 | 3,548 | |||
| Deferred revenue | 12,671 | 6,065 | |||
| Total current liabilities | 16,414 | 10,057 | |||
| Borrowings under bank line of credit | 7,000 | 10,000 | |||
| Deferred revenue, long-term | 1,561 | 1,533 | |||
| Other liabilities | 471 | 287 | |||
| Total liabilities | 25,446 | 21,877 | |||
| Stockholders equity (deficit): | |||||
| Common stock | 73,646 | 73,192 | |||
| Accumulated deficit | (79,019 | ) | (71,781 | ) | |
| Total stockholders equity (deficit) | (5,373 | ) | 1,411 | ||
| TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY (DEFICIT) | $ 20,073 | $ 23,288 | |||
|
Certain 2001 items have been
reclassified to conform to the presentation adopted in 2002. 3 |
SCIENTIFIC LEARNING
CORPORATION
|
| Three months ended September 30, | Nine months ended September 30, | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2002 |
2001 |
2002 |
2001 | ||||||
| Revenues: | |||||||||
| Products | $ 6,030 | $ 4,604 | $ 13,083 | $ 11,949 | |||||
| Services | 366 | 989 | 947 | 1,867 | |||||
| Total revenues | 6,396 | 5,593 | 14,030 | 13,816 | |||||
| Cost of sales: | |||||||||
| Cost of products | 805 | 705 | 1,927 | 1,957 | |||||
| Cost of services | 217 | 567 | 634 | 1,249 | |||||
| Total cost of sales | 1,022 | 1,272 | 2,561 | 3,206 | |||||
| Gross profit | 5,374 | 4,321 | 11,469 | 10,610 | |||||
| Operating expenses: | |||||||||
| Sales and marketing | 3,587 | 4,297 | 10,948 | 15,954 | |||||
| Research and development | 812 | 917 | 2,231 | 2,677 | |||||
| General and administrative | 1,088 | 1,444 | 3,722 | 4,891 | |||||
| Restructuring and employee termination charges | | 1,356 | 880 | 1,356 | |||||
| Total operating expenses | 5,487 | 8,014 | 17,781 | 24,878 | |||||
| Operating loss | (113 | ) | (3,693 | ) | (6,312 | ) | (14,268 | ) | |
| Interest expense, net | (337 | ) | (366 | ) | (1,021 | ) | (717 | ) | |
| Other income | | | 95 | 40 | |||||
| Net loss | $ (450 | ) | $ (4,059 | ) | $ (7,238 | ) | $ (14,985 | ) | |
| Basic and diluted net loss per share | $ (0.03 | ) | $ (0.35 | ) | $ (0.46 | ) | $ (1.31 | ) | |
| Shares used in computing basic and diluted | |||||||||
| net loss per share | 15,704,474 | 11,439,558 | 15,591,975 | 11,409,893 | |||||
|
Certain 2001 items have been
reclassified to conform to the presentation adopted in 2002. 4 |
SCIENTIFIC LEARNING
CORPORATION
|
| Nine months end September 30, | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2002 |
2001 | ||||
| Operating Activities: | |||||
| Net loss | $ (7,238 | ) | $(14,945 | ) | |
| Adjustments to reconcile net loss to cash used in operating activities: | |||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 1,354 | 1,350 | |||
| Amortization of deferred compensation | | 72 | |||
| Amortization of deferred financing costs | 912 | 680 | |||
| Stock based compensation | 132 | | |||
| Write down of long lived assets | | 360 | |||
| Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | |||||
| Accounts receivable | 613 | 599 | |||
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 11 | (164 | ) | ||
| Accounts payable | 177 | (466 | ) | ||
| Accrued liabilities | (426 | ) | 1,268 | ||
| Deferred revenues | 6,634 | 974 | |||
| Other liabilities | 184 | (114 | ) | ||
| Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | 2,353 | (10,386 | ) | ||
| Investing Activities: | |||||
| Sales of government securities | 1,169 | 6,484 | |||
| Loans to current and former officers | | (3,114 | ) | ||
| Purchases of property and equipment, net | (64 | ) | (1,435 | ) | |
| Other non-current assets | (156 | ) | (1,048 | ) | |
| Net cash provided by investing activities | 949 | 887 | |||
| Financing Activities: | |||||
| Proceeds from issuance of common stock | 323 | 402 | |||
| Borrowings under bank line of credit | 3,000 | 12,000 | |||
| Repayments on borrowings under bank line of credit | (6,000 | ) | (1,000 | ) | |
| Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities | (2,677 | ) | 11,402 | ||
| Increase in cash and cash equivalents | 625 | 1,903 | |||
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period | 4,610 | 818 | |||
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period | $ 5,235 | $ 2,721 | |||
| Supplemental disclosure: | |||||
| Interest Paid | $ 275 | $ 240 | |||
| Supplemental disclosure of noncash investing and financing activities: | |||||
| Issuance of common stock warrants in connection with guarantee | |||||
| of line of credit | $ | $ 3,647 | |||
|
Certain 2001 items have been
reclassified to conform to the presentation adopted in 2002. 5 |
Notes To Condensed Financial Statements1. Summary of Significant Accounting PoliciesDescription of Business Scientific Learning Corporation (the Company) was incorporated on November 30, 1995 in the State of California and was reincorporated on May 2, 1997 in the State of Delaware. The Company commenced operations in February 1996. The Companys proprietary Fast ForWord® software is designed to improve language and reading skills. The Company develops, markets and sells the Fast ForWord software and other educational products primarily to public and private schools, and through speech and language professionals in private practice. We also offer training, professional development and support services to our customers. Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported results of operations during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Interim Financial Information The interim financial information as of September 30, 2002 and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 is unaudited, but includes all normal recurring adjustments, that the Company considers necessary for a fair presentation of its financial position at such date and its results of operations and cash flows for those periods. These condensed financial statements and notes should be read in conjunction with the Companys audited financial statements and notes thereto, together with managements discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations, contained in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Operating results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002 are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for any future periods. Revenue Recognition The Company derives revenue from the sale of licenses to its software and from service fees. Software license revenue is recognized in accordance with AICPA Statement of Position 97-2, Software Revenue Recognition, (SOP 97-2) as amended by Statement of Position 98-9. SOP 97-2 provides specific industry guidance and four basic criteria, which must be met to recognize revenue. These are: 1) persuasive evidence of an arrangement; 2) delivery of the product; 3) a fixed or determinable fee; and 4) the probability that the fee will be collected. The SOP further stipulates that revenue recognized from software arrangements is to be allocated to each element of the arrangement based on vendor specific objective evidence of the relative fair value of the elements. The Companys revenue recognition policy is also based on the Securities and Exchange Commissions Staff Accounting Bulletin 101 (SAB 101) that requires companies who provide an ongoing service to recognize revenue over the term of the services agreement. The value of software licenses and services invoiced during a particular period is recorded as deferred revenue until recognized. Customers license the right to use Fast ForWord software during the term of the license, but do not acquire unlimited rights to the products. 6 |
|
Revenues from the licensing of software are recognized as follows: 1) for perpetual licenses that require ongoing internet based participant tracking services revenue is recognized over the period in which the Company provides such services, typically from 1 to 3 years; 2) for limited term site licenses revenue is recognized over the life of the license, typically 3 to 12 months; 3) for individual participant licenses revenue is recognized over the average duration of the products use, typically 6 weeks; and 4) for perpetual licenses with no ongoing support requirement revenue is recognized when the product has been shipped, provided that the fees are fixed or determinable and collectible. Service revenues are derived from the Companys conferences and training seminars. Revenues from conferences and seminars are recognized when the event is held. Other Assets Other assets consist of the following (in thousands): |
| September 30, 2002 |
December 31, 2001 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Software development costs | $ 3,096 | $ 2,973 | |||
| Less accumulated amortization | (1,465 | ) | (950 | ) | |
| Software development costs, net | 1,631 | 2,023 | |||
| Deferred financing cost, net | 1,752 | 2,663 | |||
| Other non current assets | 551 | 511 | |||
| $ 3,934 | $ 5,197 | ||||
|
Restructuring and employee termination charges Management has approved plans to restructure operations to focus on the public school market. In connection with these plans, the Company reduced its work force and recorded charges from asset impairment and the abandonment of excess office space. Although during the quarter ended September 30, 2002 no additional charges were recorded, termination benefits totaling $170,000 were paid to employees terminated during the second quarter of 2002. The following table sets forth the restructuring activity during the quarter ended September 30, 2002 (in thousands). |
| |
Accrued restructuring costs, Beginning of Period |
Restructuring Charges |
Cash paid |
Accrued restructuring costs, End of Period | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lease obligation | $ 875 | $ | $ (158 | ) | $ 717 | ||||
| Severance benefits | 664 | | (170 | ) | 494 | ||||
| Total | $1,539 | $ | $ (328 | ) | $1,211 | ||||
|
7 |
|
Net Loss Per Share Basic and diluted net loss per share information for all periods is presented under the requirements of FAS No. 128, Earnings per Share. Basic net loss per share has been computed using the weighted-average number of shares outstanding during the period and excludes any dilutive effects of stock options, warrants, and convertible securities. Potentially dilutive securities have been excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per share, as their inclusion would be antidilutive. If the Company had reported net income, the calculation of diluted earnings per share would have included approximately an additional 9,000 and 21,000 common equivalent shares (computed using the treasury stock method) related to the outstanding options and warrants for the quarter ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively, and an additional 33,000 and 36,000 common equivalent shares for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively. 2. Comprehensive LossThe Company has no items of other comprehensive income (loss), and accordingly the comprehensive loss is equal to the net loss for all periods reported. Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThis Managements Discussion and Analysis contains forward-looking statements that are subject to the safe harbor created by Section 27A of the federal securities law. Such statements include, among others, statements relating to trends and projected future levels of revenue, sales, margins and expenses, and the drivers behind those trends; trends in market channels; and projected levels of liquidity and capital resources. Numerous risks and uncertainties could cause actual results to differ materially. These risks and uncertainties include the factors discussed and referred to below under the heading Factors That May Affect Quarterly Results of Operations. All forward-looking statements included in this document are based on information available to us on the date hereof, and we assume no obligation to update any such forward-looking statements or to update the reasons why actual results could differ from those projected in the forward-looking statements. The following should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and the notes thereto and Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001. OverviewWe develop, market and sell proprietary software and other educational products and services. Our products and services are based on research on how the brain works and learns. We have developed products to help children, adolescents and adults build the cognitive processes critical for learning how to read or become better readers. Our language and reading software, the Fast ForWord® family, are software products that focus on improving oral language comprehension and the other cognitive skills critical to language and reading. These products are based on scientific research and have been extensively field-tested. We offer professional development to educators, speech and language professionals and other professionals. They can learn about recent developments in brain research and their application to education and the practical application of our products, in some cases earning continuing education credits. We also provide technical support services to our customers on the telephone, through the Internet and in some cases on-site. 8 |
|
Our primary market is U.S. public schools (K-12 sector). We address this market primarily through a direct sales force. We also sell through other distribution channels including referrals from speech and language professionals in private practice, a limited number of independent sales representatives in the public school and adult education markets and, to a very minor extent, direct-to-consumer sector including through our Websites. Our products and services are sold both individually and in various combinations designed to suit the needs of our customers. More than 190,000 students are enrolled in or have used our Fast ForWord language and reading software. We have sold our products and services to over 1,600 school districts in the United States. For the quarter ended September 30, 2002, K-12 sector booked sales increased by 134% to $7.1 million compared to $3.0 million in the third quarter of 2001. K-12 booked sales represented approximately 87% of total booked sales for the quarter compared to 73% for the same quarter in 2001. As of September 30, 2002 we had 118 full time employees. 9 |
Results of OperationsThe following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, various financial data expressed as a percentage of revenues (unless otherwise noted). |
| Three months ended September 30, | Nine months ended September 30, | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2002 |
2001 |
2002 |
2001 | ||||||
| Revenues: | |||||||||
| Products | 94 | % | 82 | % | 93 | % | 86 | % | |
| Services | 6 | 18 | 7 | 14 | |||||
| Total revenues | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | |||||
| Cost of revenues: | |||||||||
| Products (1) | 13 | 15 | 15 | 16 | |||||
| Services (2) | |||||||||