UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
(Mark One)
[X]
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE
ACT OF 1934 FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
2002
[ ] Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Commission file number 0-11709
First Citizens
Bancshares, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
|
Tennessee |
62-1180360 |
|
(State or other jurisdiction of |
(IRS Employer Identification No.) |
|
incorporation or organization) |
P.O. Box 370, First
Citizens Place
Dyersburg, Tennessee 38025-0370
(731) 285-4410
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
________________________
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
None
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
Common Stock
(Title of class)
________________________
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [x] No [ ].
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 Regulation S-K (229.40 of this chapter) is not contained herein, and will not be contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. Yes [x] No [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of U.A.) Yes [x] No [ ]
________________________
The aggregate market value of voting stock held by nonaffiliates of the registrant at June 30, 2002 was $91,768,350.
Of the registrant's only class of common stock (no par value) there were 3,661,236 shares outstanding as of December 31, 2002 (net of Treasury Stock).
________________________
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE:
Portions of the Proxy Statement dated March 14, 2003 (Part III) filed by electronic submission
ITEM 1 - BUSINESS
GENERAL
First Citizens Bancshares, Inc. is a Tennessee Corporation organized and incorporated in 1982 and commenced operations in September, 1983. Bancshares is registered as a bank holding company under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended and elected, effective April 19, 2000 to become a financial holding company pursuant to the provisions of the Gramm-Leach Bliley Act. As a financial holding company, Bancshares may engage in activities that are financial in nature or incidental to a financial activity. Permissible activities for a financial holding company are contained in Regulation Y of Federal Reserve regulations. Bancshares may continue to claim the benefits of financial holding company status so long as each depository institution owned by the company remains well capitalized and well managed. In addition, Bancshares may not commence new activities under sections 4(k) or 4(n) of the Bank Holding Company Act or acquire control of a company engaged in activities under those sections if any of The Company's insured depository institutions receive a rating of less than satisfactory under any examination conducted to determine compliance with the Community Reinvestment Act. Bancshares is a two bank holding company consisting of First Citizens National Bank total assets $546 million, principal office in Dyersburg, Tennessee and Munford Union Bank total assets $148 million, principal office located in Munford Tennessee. At December 31, 2002 the Corporation had total assets of $694 million compared to $538 million at December 31, 2001.
The Principal Executive Officers are at One First Citizens Place, Dyersburg, Tennessee. Our telephone number is 731-285-4410. Our website is firstcitizens-bank.com. We intend to post to our website our annual , quarterly and current reports as soon as reasonably practicable after filing with the SEC.
Bancshares, through its principal banking subsidiaries, First Citizens National Bank and Munford Union Bank and banking-related subsidiaries, provides a broad range of financial services. The Company is engaged in both retail and commercial banking business. First Citizens National Bank was chartered as a national bank in 1900 and operates in Northwest, Tennessee. First Citizens operates under the supervision of the Comptroller of the Currency, and is insured up to applicable limits by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) and is a member of the Federal Reserve System. Munford Union Bank, chartered by the State Department of Financial Institutions in 1925 operates in Southeast Tennessee. Munford Union also operates under the supervision of the FDIC. Munford Union is insured up to the applicable limits defined by the FDIC. The subsidiary banks are also subject to various requirements and restrictions under federal and state law, including requirements to maintain reserves against deposits, restrictions on the types and amounts of loans that may be granted and the interest that may be charged thereon and limitations on the types of investments that may be made, activities that may be engaged in, and types of services that may be offered. Various consumer laws and regulations also affect the operations of the subsidiary banks. In addition to the impact of regulation, commercial banks are affected significantly by the actions of the Federal Reserve as it attempts to control the money supply and credit availability in order to influence the economy. The subsidiary banks operate under the day-to-day management of their officers and directors; and formulate their own policies with respect to lending practices, interest rates and service charges and other banking matters.
Bancshares' primary source of income is dividends received from bank subsidiaries. Dividend payments are determined in relation to earnings, deposit growth and capital position of the subsidiaries in compliance with regulatory guidelines. Management anticipates that future increases in the capital of Bancshares will be accomplished through earnings retention or capital injection.
- 2 -
The following table sets forth a comparative analysis of Assets, Deposits, Net Loans, and Equity Capital of Bancshares as of December 31, for the years indicated:
|
December 31, |
|||
|
(in thousands) |
|||
|
2002 |
2001 |
2000 |
|
| Total Assets |
$ 694,198 |
$ 537,991 |
$ 500,954 |
| Total Deposits | 531,642 | 403,508 | 371,854 |
| Total Net Loans | 447,827 | 365,011 | 337,196 |
| Total Equity Capital | 54,601 | 49,809 | 46,889 |
Individual bank performance is compared to industry standards through utilization of the Uniform Bank Performance Report (UBPR), published quarterly by the Federal Financial Institution's Examination Council.
Presented in the following chart are comparisons of Bancshares with peer group banks for the periods indicated:
|
As of December 31, |
||||||
| * 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | ||||
| Bancshares | Peer Group | Bancshares | Peer Group | Bancshares | Peer Group | |
| Average Assets/Net Interest Income | 4.13% | 3.98% | 3.90% | 3.85% | 3.91% | 4.05% |
| Average Assets/Net Operating Income | 1.27 | 1.14 | 1.11 | 1.01 | .95 | 1.06 |
| Net loan losses/Average total loans | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.38 | 0.25 | 0.41 | 0.21 |
| Primary Capital/Average Assets | 7.94 | 8.59 | 9.26 | 8.51 | 9.36 | 8.53 |
| Cash Dividends/Net Income** | 50.74 | 36.31 | 64.31 | 49.29 | 81.09 | 28.32 |
| ** Performance as of 12/31/02 is compared to peer group ratios as of 09/30/02 (Most recent Federal Reserve Report) | ||||||
EXPANSION
On November 12, 1999 the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act was signed into law. The act contains seven titles, each of which focuses on a different aspect of the financial services industry. This new law significantly changed the way we do business by opening up new business opportunities to the banking industry.
Based on authority granted under this act, Bancshares, formerly a bank holding company, converted to a financial holding company. As a financial holding company, Bancshares may engage in activities that are financial in nature or incidental to a financial activity.
Bancshares through its strategic planning process has stated its intention to seek profitable opportunities that would utilize excess capital and maximize income within the West Tennessee Area. Bancsharess' objective in acquiring other banking institutions would be for asset growth and diversification into other market areas. Acquisitions would afford Bancshares increased economies of scale within the data processing function and better utilization of human resources. Any acquisition approved by Bancshares, would be deemed to be in the best interest of Bancshares and its shareholders.
Bancshares acquired Munford Union Bank in May 2002. This acquisition added $148 million in assets housed in five locations in Tipton and Shelby Counties in South Tennessee to Bancshares' balance sheet. In addition, the acquisition expanded Bancshares market into one of the fastest growing areas of the state.
- 3 -
SUPERVISION AND REGULATION
Bancshares is a two-bank financial holding company under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended, and is subject to supervision and examination by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve. As a financial holding company, Bancshares is required to file with the Federal Reserve annual reports and other information regarding its business obligations and those of its subsidiaries. Federal Reserve approval must be obtained before Bancshares may:
Acquire ownership or control of any voting securities of a bank or bank holding company where the acquisition results in the bank holding company owning or controlling more than 5 percent of a class of voting securities of that bank or bank holding company;
Acquire substantially all assets of a bank or bank holding company or merge with another bank holding company.
Federal Reserve approval is not required for a bank subsidiary of a bank holding company to merge with or acquire substantially all assets of another bank if prior approval of a federal supervisory agency, such as the Comptroller of the Currency is required under the Bank Merger Act. Relocation of a subsidiary bank of a bank holding company from one state to another requires prior approval of the Federal Reserve and is subject to the prohibitions of the Douglas Amendment.
The Bank Holding Company Act provides that the Federal Reserve shall not approve any acquisition, merger or consolidation which would result in a monopoly or which would be in furtherance of any combination or conspiracy to monopolize or attempt to monopolize the business of banking in any part of the United States. Further, the Federal Reserve may not approve any other proposed acquisition, merger, or consolidation, the effect of which might be to substantially lessen competition or tend to create a monopoly in any section of the country, or which in any manner would be in restraint of trade, unless the anti-competitive effect of the proposed transaction is clearly outweighed in favor of public interest by the probable effect of the transaction in meeting convenience and needs of the community to be served. An amendment effective February 4, 1993 further provides that an application may be denied if the applicant has failed to provide the Federal Res erve with adequate assurances that it will make available such information on its operations and activities, and the operations and activities of any affiliate, deemed appropriate to determine and enforce compliance with the Bank Holding Company Act and any other applicable federal banking statutes and regulations. In addition, consideration is given to the competence, experience and integrity of the officers, directors and principal shareholders of the applicant and any subsidiaries as well as the banks and bank holding companies concerned. The Federal Reserve also considers the record of the applicant and its affiliates in fulfilling commitments to conditions imposed by the Federal Reserve in connection with prior applications.
A bank holding company is prohibited with limited exceptions from engaging directly or indirectly through its subsidiaries in activities unrelated to banking or managing or controlling banks. One exception to this limitation permits ownership of a company engaged solely in furnishing services to banks; another permits ownership of shares of the company, all of the activities of which the Federal Reserve has determined after due notice and opportunity for hearing, to be so closely related to banking or managing or controlling banks, as to be a proper incident thereto. Moreover, under the 1970 amendments to the Act and to the Board's regulations, a financial holding company and its subsidiaries are prohibited from engaging in certain "tie-in" arrangements in connection with any extension of credit or provision of any property or service. Subsidiary banks of a financial holding company are subject to certain restrictions imposed by the Federal Reserve Act on any extension of credit to the financial holding company or to any of its other subsidiaries, or investments in the stock or other securities thereof, and on the taking of such stock or securities as collateral for loans to any borrower.
- 4 -
Financial holding companies are required to file an annual report of their operations with the Federal Reserve, and they and their subsidiaries are subject to examination by the Federal Reserve.
RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
Accounting standards on business combinations (FASB 141) and accounting for goodwill (FASB 142) had an impact on Bancshares' financials. Purchase accounting has been applied on our Munford Union acquisition and will be applied to any others that might take place in the future. Bancshares has calculated the fair value of our one unit and compared the value to the unit's book value. FASB 142 adopts a more aggregate view for goodwill and bases the accounting on the units of the combined entity into which an acquired entity is integrated (reporting units per FASB 131). If the book value is determined to be below the fair value assessment, there is no impairment loss. But, if the fair value is below book, this means that goodwill has been impaired, and a write down is required. As of December 31, 2002, there was no impairment; therefore, no amortization expense will be required. Bancshares adopted this statement (FASB 142) on January 1, 2002 and the benchmark was applied. The amount of amortization eliminated in 2002 was $25 thousand per month. We do not anticipate any impairment write-downs in 2003.
FASB Statement 144 supercedes Statement 121 and provides a single accounting model for long lived assets to be disposed of. This statement did not have a material impact on Bancshares financial condition or results of operations.
In April 2002, FASB issued Statement 145, "Rescission of Statements 4, 44 and 64. Amendment of FASB 13 and Technical Corrections" (Statement 145). Statement 145 rescinds Statement 4, which required all gains and losses from extinguishment of debt to be aggregated and, if material, classified as an extraordinary item, net of tax. The provisions of this statement did not have a material impact on Bancshares.
FASB Statement No. 147, (Acquisition of Certain Financial Institutions) will replace certain paragraphs in Statement 72, Accounting for Certain Acquisitions of Banking or Thrift Institutions. This issuance has no immediate impact on Bancshares, but could be applicable if Bancshares buys another branch.
FASB issued Statement No. 148 (issued December 2002). This statement amends FASB 123, Accounting for Stock Based Compensation and is not applicable to Bancshares.
CAPITAL ADEQUACY
Bancshares is subject to capital adequacy requirements imposed by the Federal Reserve. The Federal Reserve has adopted risk-based capital guidelines for bank holding companies. The minimum guideline for the ratio of total capital to risk weighted assets (including certain off-balance-sheet items such as standby letters of credit) is 8%, and the minimum ratio of Tier 1 Capital to risk-weighted assets is 4%. At least half of the Total Capital must be composed of common stock, minority interests in the equity capital accounts of consolidated subsidiaries, non-cumulative perpetual preferred stock and a limited amount of cumulative perpetual preferred stock, less goodwill and certain other intangible assets (Tier 1 Capital). The remainder may consist of qualifying subordinated debt, certain types of mandatory convertible securities and perpetual debt, other preferred stock and a limited amount of loan loss reserves. At December 31, 2002, Bancshares' risk-based capital ratio was 10.92% significantly in excess of 8% mandated by regulation, but less than the 13.81% at year-end 2001. The level of capital at year-end was reduced by an investment of $5 million of capital toward the purchase price of Munford Union Bank. Risk based capital focuses primarily on broad categories of credit risk and incorporates elements of transfer, interest rate and market risks. The calculation of risk-based capital ratio is accomplished by dividing qualifying capital by weighted risk assets. Tier 1 leverage ratio at year-end 2002 was 6.76 percent, with total capital as a percentage of total assets net of loan loss reserves at 7.86%.
- 5 -
Failure to meet capital guidelines could subject a financial holding company to a variety of enforcement remedies, including the termination of deposit insurance by the FDIC, and to certain restrictions on its business and in certain circumstances to the appointment of a conservator or receiver.
BANKING BUSINESS
Bancshares is the financial holding company for First Citizens, Munford Union Bank, First Citizens Capital Assets, and First Citizens (TN) statutory Trust II, is headquartered in Dyersburg, Tennessee. First Citizens and Munford Union Bank (the subsidiary banks) provide customary banking services, such as checking and savings accounts, funds transfers, various types of time deposits and safe deposit facilities. Other services also include the financing of commercial transactions and making and servicing both secured and unsecured loans to individuals, firms, and corporations. First Citizens is a leader in agricultural lending in Tennessee. Agricultural services include operating loans as well as financing for the purchase of equipment and farm land. The consumer lending department makes direct loans to individuals for personal, automobile, real estate, home improvement, business and collateral needs. Mortgage lending makes available long term fixed and variable rate loans to finance the purchase of residential real estate. These loans are sold in the secondary market without retaining servicing rights. Commercial lending operations include various types of credit services for customers.
The subsidiary banks have a total of 38 banking locations (17 branch banks and 21 free standing ATMs) in five Tennessee counties. First Citizens owns and operates four wholly owned subsidiaries that provides the following services:
First Citizens Financial Plus, Inc., a bank service corporation wholly owned by First Citizens provides licensed brokerage services that allows the bank to compete on a limited basis with numerous non-bank entities who pose a continuing threat to the customer base. The brokerage firm operates two locations in Northwest Tennessee.
Delta Finance provides consumer finance services consisting primarily of consumer and residential real estate loans out of three office locations in West Tennessee.
White and Associates/First Citizens Insurance, LLC was chartered by the State of Tennessee and is a general insurance agency offering a full line of insurance products including casualty, life and health, and crop insurance. First Citizens holds a 50% ownership in the company. The insurance agency occupies two offices in Northwest Tennessee.
First Citizens was granted trust powers in 1925 and has maintained an active Trust department since that time. Assets as of December 2002 were $138 million. Trust services offered include but are not limited to estate settlement, trustee of living trusts, testamentary trustee, court appointed conservator and guardian, agent for investment accounts, and trustee of pension and profit sharing trusts.
Nevada I and Nevada II, corporations organized and existing under the laws of the state of Nevada. The activities of Nevada I are the ownership of stock in Nevada II and the ownership of certain loans pursuant to a participation agreement. The principal activity of Nevada II is to acquire and sell investment securities as well as collect the income from the portfolio.
Munford Union Bank owns and operates two wholly owned subsidiaries, Nevada Investments III and Nevada Investments IV serving the same purpose for Munford Union as Nevada I and II serve for First Citizens.
The business of providing financial services is highly competitive. The competition involves not only other banks but non-financial enterprises as well. In addition to competing with other commercial banks in the service area, Bancshares subsidiary banks compete with savings and loan associations, insurance companies, savings banks, small loan companies, finance companies, mortgage companies, real estate investment trusts, certain governmental agencies, credit card organizations, and other enterprises.
- 6 -
The following tabular analysis sets forth the competitive position of First Citizens and Munford Union when compared with other financial institutions in the service area for the period ending June 30, 2002.
|
Dyer, Lauderdale, Obion, Tipton & Weakley Counties Market |
||||
| (Banks Only) | ||||
| (in thousands) | ||||
|
|
# of Offices |
|
% of |
|
| First Citizens National Bank | 13 | $ 398,301 | 18.86 | % |
| Union Planters Bank, National Association | 17 | 231,791 | 10.98 | |
| First State Bank | 6 | 191,763 | 9.08 | |
| BancorpSouth Bank | 5 | 156,567 | 7.41 | |
| Bank of Ripley | 5 | 120,767 | 5.72 | |
| Commercial Bank & Trust Co. | 2 | 96,951 | 4.59 | |
| INSOUTH Bank | 3 | 94,263 | 4.46 | |
| Reelfoot Bank | 4 | 91,068 | 4.31 | |
| City State Bank | 4 | 82,835 | 3.92 | |
| Security Bank | 6 | 79,678 | 3.77 | |
| Bank of Sharon | 2 | 74,835 | 3.54 | |
| First Tennessee Bank, National Association | 2 | 71,824 | 3.40 | |
| Munford Union Bank | 2 | 65,579 | 3.11 | |
| Bank of Gleason | 1 | 59,894 | 2.84 | |
| Weakley County Bank | 3 | 51,128 | 2.42 | |
| Bank of Halls | 2 | 43,099 | 2.04 | |
| Greenfield Banking Company | 2 | 37,473 | 1.77 | |
| Brighton Bank | 2 | 35,741 | 1.69 | |
| Bank of Friendship | 1 | 30,853 | 1.46 | |
| Lauderdale County Bank | 2 | 29,061 | 1.38 | |
| Gates Banking & Trust Co. | 1 | 26,982 | 1.28 | |
| Bank Tennessee | 1 | 19,883 | 0.94 | |
| Farmers Bank, Woodland Mills, TN | 1 | 12,414 | 0.59 | |
| Bank of Mason | 1 | 9,235 | 0.44 | |
| Total | 88 | $ 2,111,985 | 100.00 | % |
At December 31, 2002 Bancshares and its subsidiaries employed a total of 256 full time equivalent employees. Having been a part of Dyersburg/Dyer County in excess of 100 years, First Citizens is privileged to enjoy a significant share (60% market share) of the financial services market. Expansion into other counties in West Tennessee increased the fulltime equivalent from 204 at year-end 2001 to the current total of 256. Planning has afforded Bancshares both the physical resources and data processing technology to meet financial needs generated by this growth.
USURY, RECENT LEGISLATION AND ECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT
Tennessee usury laws limit the rate of interest that may be charged by banks. Certain Federal laws provide for preemption of state usury laws. Legislation enacted in 1983 amends Tennessee usury laws to permit interest at an annual rate of interest four (4) percentage points above the average prime loan rate for the most recent week for which such an average rate has been published by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve, or twenty-four percent (24%), which ever is less (TCA 47-14-102(3)). The "Most Favored Lender Doctrine" permits national banks to charge the highest rate permitted by any state lender.
Specific usury laws may apply to certain categories of loans, such as the limitation placed on interest rates on single pay loans of $1,000.00 or less for one year or less. Rates charged on installment loans, including credit cards, as well as other types of loans may be governed by the Industrial Loan and Thrift Companies Act.
-7-
IMPACT OF GRAMM LEACH-BLILEY ACT
The Gramm-Leach-Bliley Financial Modernization Act of 1999 permits bank holding companies meeting certain management, capital, and community reinvestment act standards to engage in a substantially broader range of non-banking activities than permitted previously, including insurance underwriting and merchant banking activities. The Act repeals sections 20 and 32 of the Glass Steagall Act, permitting affiliations of banks with securities firms and registered investment companies. The Act authorizes financial holding companies, permitting banks to be owned by security firms, insurance companies and merchant banking companies and visaversa. Some of these affiliations are also permissible for bank subsidiaries. The Act gives the Federal Reserve Board authority to regulate financial holding companies, but provides for functional regulation of subsidiary activities.
The Gramm-Leach-Bliley Financial Modernization Act also modifies financial privacy and community reinvestment laws. The new financial privacy provisions generally prohibit financial institutions such as the Bank from disclosing non-public personal financial information to third parties unless customers have the opportunity to opt out of the disclosure. The Act also magnifies the consequences of a bank receiving a less than a satisfactory community reinvestment act rating, by freezing new activities until the institution achieves a better community reinvestment act rating.
CUSTOMER INFORMATION SECURITY AND CUSTOMER FINANCIAL PRIVACY
The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System published guidelines for Customer Information Security and Customer Financial Privacy with a mandatory effective date of July 1, 2001. First Citizens has established policies in adherence to the published guidelines.
The three principal requirements relating to the Privacy of Consumer Financial Information in the GLBA:
The Customer Information Security guidelines implement section 501(b) of the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act. The act requires the agencies to establish standards for financial institutions relating to administrative, technical and physical safeguards for customer records and information. The guidelines require financial institutions to establish an information security program to:
Develop a written plan containing policies and procedures to manage and control these risks;
Implement and test the plan; and
Adjust the plan on a continuing basis to account for changes in technology, the sensitivity of customer information, and internal or external threats to information security
Each institution may implement a security program appropriate to its size and complexity and the nature and scope of its operations. First Citizens National Bank has structured and implemented a financial security program that complies with all principal requirements of the act.
Monetary policies of regulatory authorities, including the Federal Reserve have a significant effect on operating results of bank holding companies and their subsidiary banks. The Federal Reserve regulates the national supply of bank credit by open market operations in United States Government securities, changes in the discount rate on bank borrowings, and changes in reserve requirements against bank deposits. A tool once extensively used by the Federal Reserve to control growth and distribution of bank loans, investments and deposits has been eliminated through deregulation. Competition, not regulation, dictates rates which must be paid and/or charged in order to attract and retain customers.
Federal Reserve monetary policies have materially affected the operating results of commercial banks in the past and are expected to do so in the future. The nature of future monetary policies and the effect of such policies on the business and earnings of the company and its subsidiaries cannot be accurately predicted.
-8-
SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 imposes new duties on public companies and executives, directors, auditors, plan administrators, attorneys, as well as securities analysts. It creates new regulatory framework for the audit profession and set new standards for auditor independence. In addition, it expands criminal and civil liabilities with the intent of restoring trust in the integrity of disclosures and accounting practices of public companies. Bancshares has and will continue to implement requirements of this act in an effort to ensure that investors in the stock of Bancshares are well informed.
INSURANCE ACTIVITIES
Subsidiaries of Bancshares sell various types of insurance as agent in the State of Tennessee. Insurance activities are subject to regulation by the states in which such business is transacted. Although most of such regulation focuses on insurance companies and their insurance products, insurance agents and their activities are also subject to regulation by the states, including, among other things, licensing and marketing and sales practices.
ITEM 2. PROPERTIES
First Citizens owns and occupies a six-story building in Dyersburg, Tennessee containing approximately 50,453 square feet of office space, bearing the municipal address of One First Citizens Place (formerly 200 West Court). First Citizens owns the Banking Annex containing total square footage of 12,989 which provides operating space for banking departments i.e. agricultural services, training and public relations, as well as the bank's Brokerage subsidiaries. The municipal address of the bank occupied portion of the Annex is 215-219 Masonic Street.
DOWNTOWN DRIVE-IN:
The land and building occupied by the Downtown Drive-in Branch located at 113 South Church Street, Dyersburg, Tennessee is owned by First Citizens National Bank. The building, newly constructed in 2001 occupies approximately 898 square feet and is a remote motor bank with six drive-thru lanes and a drive-up ATM lane.
GREEN VILLAGE:
The Green Village Office is located at 620 U.S. 51 Bypass adjacent to the Green Village Shopping Center. Construction of the new office was completed in June 2000. The 6400 square foot facility is designed to generate and service a much larger customer base than currently exists. The addition of a commercial lender to staff, a small business center designed to focus on the needs of local business and a full service postal facility lay the groundwork for growth and development at this location. This facility is equipped with seven drive up teller lanes, one of which is an ATM.
NEWBERN:
The Newbern Branch, also owned by First Citizens, is located on North Monroe Street, Newbern, Tennessee. The building contains approximately 4,284 square feet and occupies land which measures approximately 1.5 acres. A separate facility located in Newbern on the corner of Highway 51 and RoEllen Road houses an ATM. Both land and building are owned by the Bank.
INDUSTRIAL PARK:
The Industrial Park Branch located at 2211 St. John Avenue is a full service banking facility that offers drive-thru Teller and ATM services. The building owned by First Citizens National Bank contains approximately 2,773 square feet and is located on 1.12 acres of land. The Industrial Park Branch, became operational in November, 1994.
RIPLEY:
The Ripley, Lauderdale County facility contains approximately 3,500 square feet and is located on 1.151 acres of land located at 316 Cleveland Street in Ripley, Tennessee. The facility, newly constructed in 1999 offers full service banking with four drive-up lanes and a twenty four hour access drive-up ATM.
TROY:
The Bank of Troy was purchased by First Citizens National Bank in early 1998. The Troy Branch is located on Harper Street just west of Highway 51 in Troy, Tennessee. The building is two story brick and siding. The site consists of three lots with maximum dimensions on each side being 272 feet and 260 feet. The first floor in the main building contains 5,896 square feet and houses a full service branch facility. Most of the building was constructed in 1970 with additions and renovations being made since that time. First Citizens has two ATMs located in Troy, one at 510 East Harper Street and the other in the Little General Store.
UNION CITY:
The Union City branch operates two full service facilities, a motor branch and three ATM's in Obion County. The main office is located at 100 Washington Avenue in Union City. The brick building consists of 52,500 square feet on three floors and is a combination of two buildings. The bank occupies 10,000 square feet of the ground floor. An additional 3,750 square feet are used for storage space. The other 3,750 square feet of the ground floor are leased to Snappy Tomato Pizza Company. A motor branch is located at First and Harrison Streets across from the main office. The East branch facility and ATM are located at 1509 East Reelfoot Avenue in Union City.
-9-
MARTIN:
The Martin office is located at 200 University Ave., Martin, TN. 38237. A temporary modular building of approximately 1800 square feet was located at this address on approximately 1.08 acres in April 2002. The modular location houses a one lane drive-up facility. Two ATMs offer banking services, one a drive-up on University Ave. and a second occupies space in the Student Center of The University of Tennessee at Martin. A permanent building is under construction at 200 University Ave. that will occupy 4,042 square feet.
MUNFORD UNION BANK:
MAIN OFFICE:
The main banking location of Munford Union Bank is 1426 Munford Avenue, Munford, TN. 38058. The two-story brick veneer building contains approximately 10,171 square feet and is located on a lot size of 65,700 square feet. A remote building located at 1483 Munford Avenue serves as a drive-thru facility for the main bank. The remote contains approximately 443 square feet and is located on lot size of 36,254 square feet.
ATOKA:
Atoka branch is located on the Atoka-Idaville Road at 123 Atoka-Munford Avenue, Atoka, Tennessee 38004. The bank building has approximately 2,950 square feet located on a lot size of 52,272. The Atoka Branch also has an ATM.
MILLINGTON:
A full service branch facility is located at 8170 Highway 51 N. Millington, Shelby County, TN. 38053. The branch is a brick veneer building consisting of 2,680 square feet located on a lot size of 36,155 square feet. The Millington Branch has a drive-thru ATM.
BARTLETT:
Bartlett branch is located at 7580 Highway 70, Bartlett, Shelby County, TN. 38135. The property consists of a one-story brick veneer building containing approximately 3,102 square feet. The lot size is 50,747 square feet. A drive-thru ATM is attached to the facility.
There are no liens or encumbrances against any properties owned by First Citizens.
ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
The subsidiary banks are involved in routine legal issues. However, the outcome of these issues are not expected to have a material adverse effect to the subsidiary banks.
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
During the fourth quarter of the year ending December 31, 2002, there were no meetings, annual or special, of the shareholders of Bancshares. No matters were submitted to a vote of the shareholders nor were proxies solicited by management or any other person.
-10-
PART II
ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON STOCK AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
As of December 31, 2002 there were 1,009 shareholders of Bancshares' stock. Bancshares common stock is not actively traded on any market. Per share prices reflected in the following table are based on records of actual sales during stated time periods of which management of Bancshares is aware. These records may not include all sales during these time periods if sale prices were not reported to First Citizens in connection with a transfer of shares.
|
Quarter Ended |
High |
Low |
| March 31, 2002 | $ 23.00 | $ 19.00 |
| June 30, 2002 | $ 25.00 | $ 25.00 |
| September 30, 2002 | $ 30.00 | $ 25.00 |
| December 31, 2002 | $ 30.00 | $ 27.50 |
| March 31, 2001 | $ 20.00 | $ 19.00 |
| June 30, 2001 | $ 23.00 | $ 19.00 |
| September 30, 2001 | $ 23.00 | $ 23.00 |
| December 31, 2001 | $ 25.00 | $ 23.00 |
Dividend pay-outs per share were 1.04 dollar in 2002, 1.00 dollar in 2001 and .90 cents in 2000.
|
Dividends - 2002 |
|
|
Dividend |
Quarter |
| .26 | 1st |
| .26 | 2nd |
| .26 | 3rd |
| .26 | 4th |
| Total $1.04 | |
Future dividends will depend on Bancshares' earnings and financial condition and other factors which the Board of Directors of Bancshares considers relevant.
ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
The following table presents information for Bancshares effective December 31 for the years indicated.
|
2002 |
2001 |
2000 |
1999 |
1998 |
||||||
| (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) | ||||||||||
| Net Interest & Fee Income | $ 24,262 | $ 19,917 | $ 18,594 | $ 19,305 | $ 17,964 | |||||
| Gross Interest Income | 38,970 | 39,189 | 38,137 | 36,085 | 35,252 | |||||
| Income From Continuing Operations | 7,832 | 5,761 | 4,612 | 5,799 | 4,474 | |||||
| Long Term Obligations (1) | 83,881 | 63,075 | 44,237 | 11,264 | 25,486 | |||||
| Income Per Share from Continuing Operation (2) | $ 2.14 | $ 1.56 | $ 1.24 | $ 1.58 | $ 1.25 | |||||
| Net Income per Common Share (2) | $ 2.14 | $ 1.56 | $ 1.24 | $ 1.58 | $ 1.25 | |||||
| Cash Dividends Declared per Common Share (2) | $ 1.04 | $ 1.00 | $ 1.00 | $ 0.90 | $ 0.75 | |||||
| Total Assets at Year End | $ 694,198 | $ 537,991 | $ 500,954 | $ 472,670 | $ 472,153 | |||||
| Allowance for Loan Losses as a % Loans | 1.24% | 1.08% | 1.10% | 1.14% | 1.25% | |||||
| Allowance for Loan Losses as a % of Non-Performing Loans |
144.31% |
141.97% |
125.01% |
445.26% |
509.62% |
|||||
| Loans 90 Days Past Due as a % of Loans | 0.37% | 0.33% | 0.47% | 0.10% | 0.14% | |||||
(1) Long Term Obligations consist of FHLB Borrowings, an ESOP obligation, and Finance Company Debts.
(2) Restated to reflect 4 for 1 Stock Split on June 15, 1998.
-11-
ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Bancshares is the financial holding company for First Citizens, Munford Union Bank, First Citizens Capital Assets, and First Citizens (TN) Statutory Trust II, is headquartered in Dyersburg, Tennessee. First Citizens and Munford National Bank are diversified financial service institutions, which provides banking and other financial services to its customers and operates four wholly owned subsidiaries: Financial Plus, Inc., Delta Finance, Inc., Nevada Investments I, Inc., and Nevada Investments II, Inc. First Citizens also owns 50% of White and Associates/First Citizens Insurance LLC and First Citizens/White and Associates Insurance Company, Inc. These subsidiary activities consist of brokerage, personal finance, investments, insurance related products and credit insurance. Munford Union Bank operates two wholly-owned subsidiaries, Nevada Investments III and Nevada Investments IV, Inc.
FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS
Management's discussion may contain forward-looking statements with respect to Bancshares' beliefs, plans, goals and estimates. Forward-looking statements are necessarily based upon estimates and assumptions that are inherently subject to significant banking, economic, and competitive uncertainties, many of which are beyond management's control. When used in this discussion, the words "anticipate," "project," "expect," "believe," "should," "intend," "is likely," "going forward" and other expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are within the meaning of section 27A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Such statements may include, but are not limited to, projections of income or loss, expenses, acquisitions, plans for the future and others.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Bancshares recorded net income of $7.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2002, an increase of 36.05% over 2001 operating results. Earnings per share of $2.14 reflected consistent improvement throughout the year with first and second quarter earnings being $.48, third quarter $.58 and fourth quarter per share earnings increasing to $.60. This compares to earnings of $1.56 per share reported in the prior year. Return on average assets was 1.28 percent for 2002 compared to 1.10 percent in 2001. Total assets at December 31, 2002 were $694 million and are inclusive of $115 million in assets added as a result of the purchase of Munford Union Bank. Asset growth of the acquisition has been strong, increasing 20% since being acquired in June 2002. Return on average equity improved to 15.09% from 11.98% for the prior period, in line with strategic planning goals. A goal of the Strategic Plan approved by the Board in 2001 called for the deployment of capital in areas with the potential to enhance shareholder return and expand markets of the bank. In striving to meet this goal, a dividend of $5 million was paid to Bancshares by First Citizens to be applied toward the purchase of Munford Union Bank, with the balance of the purchase price funded through borrowings. Return on Equity for 2002 includes seven months of net earnings ($982 thousand) from Munford Union Bank, resulting in a positive per share impact of $.27.
The Board of Bancshares approved a stock buy-back program in year 2000 that provided for the purchase of $1 million per year of company stock over a five-year period. A total of 56,357 shares have been accumulated to date. In January of 2003, the board reaffirmed the buy-back decision, but opted to make shares acquired through this program available to shareholders desiring to increase their holdings or to new investors. Increased demand for Bancshares stock and the opportunity to utilize capital to fund the expansion of First Citizens into new markets drove this change in strategy.
The effective tax rate for the current period is 29% versus 28% for the prior period. The tax rate is impacted by numerous factors, including but not limited to the level of tax-free investments within our investment portfolio, certain tax benefits which could result from ESOP debt, and other factors incidental to the financial services business. At the present time, there are no tax laws being introduced that will have a material impact on the tax rate being applied to company earnings. Bancshares does not transact business outside the United States.
Net interest income increased $4.3 million or 28.2 percent over the prior twelve months, primarily the result of a reduction in the cost of funding liabilities. A decline in the federal funds rate from 6.50 percent in September of 2000 to the current level of 1.75 percent had a material impact on Bancshares' earnings, forcing down funding costs and increasing net interest margins. The impact of declines over the past twelve months was substantial, reducing the cost of funds for First Citizens National Bank by 161 basis points. Average rates paid on time deposits experienced the most dramatic decrease, falling to 3.16 percent from 5.33 percent. Because of the liability sensitive nature of the balance sheet, Bancshares benefits more in a low or declining rate environment than from a rising rate environment. In an environment of rapidly rising rates, Bancshares liabilities re-price at a faster rate than do earning assets causing a decrease in net interest income. The net yield on average earnings assets was 4.47 percent for the current period compared to 4.35 percent and 4.36 percent in 2001 and 2000.
Net interest income (stated in millions) after loan loss provision in 2002, 2001 and 2000 was $22.7, $18.2 and $17.1. Recoveries of loans previously charged off, a reduction in new loans charged against the reserve and the addition of reserves totaling $968 thousand incident to the merger, resulted in a lower provision from earnings to cover loan losses for the period just ended. Net charge offs for 2002 were $848 thousand compared to $1.4 million in 2001, a reduction of 20.21%. Additional write downs and accelerated charge-offs within the loan portfolio resulting from a declining economy contributed to the higher level in 2001. The ratio of loan loss reserves to total loans as of December 31, 2002 was 1.25% compared to 1.09% at December 31, 2001.
-12-
Secondary mortgage activity exceeded prior record levels as consumers opted to take advantage of the low rate environment by refinancing existing home mortgages. Income and fees recorded from this activity increased each quarter of 2002, with fourth quarter earnings of $336,000 exceeding all prior records. Total income for quarters one through three was $158,000, $169,000 and $239,000 respectively. Activity the first quarter of 2003 is projected to mirror results of fourth quarter 2002, with future activity dependent on economic conditions.
NON-INTEREST INCOME
The following table reflects restated non-interest income for the years ending December 31, 2002, 2001, and 2000:
| December 31 | |||||||
| Change from Prior Year | |||||||
| (in thousands) | |||||||
| Increase (Decrease) | Increase (Decrease) | ||||||
| Total 2002 | Amount | Percentage | Total 2001 | Amount | Percentage |
Total 2000 |
|
| Service Charges on Deposit Accounts |
$ 3,620 |
$ 406 |
12.63 % |
$ 3,214 |
$ 503 |
18.55 % |
$ 2,711 |
| Trust Fees | 802 | (57) | (6.63)% | 859 | (24) | (2.72)% | 883 |
| Brokerage | 891 | 131 | 17.23 % | 760 | (190) | (20.00)% | 950 |
| Other | 2,375 | 813 | 52.04 % | 1,562 | 34 | 2.23 % | 1,528 |
| Total Non-interest income |
$ 7,688 |
$ 1,293 |
20.21 % |
$ 6,395 |
$ 323 |
5.32 % |
$ 6,072 |
| ====== | ====== | ======= | ====== | ====== | ======= | ====== | |
Non-interest income increased $1.3 million or 20.21 percent when comparing 2002 results to 2001. In the year 2002 non-interest income (fee income) contributed 16.47 percent to total revenue compared to 14.02 percent for the same period last year. The contribution to non-interest income from Munford Union Bank for the reportable period was $612 thousand or 7.96 percent of total income in this category. Since the acquisition took place in June of 2002, only seven months of income is reflected from this source. Excluding incremental income received from Munford Union, Bancshares' non-interest income would have increase 10.64 percent. Non-interest income is derived from service charges on deposit accounts, income from fiduciary activities, brokerage fees and all other income not categorized as interest income. The most significant increase in non-interest income was derived from service charges on checking accounts, increasing $406 thousand or 12.63 percent. In addition, Bancshares' portion of net income generated by First Citizens/White and Associates Insurance Company, LLC totaled $326,000 for the twelve months ending December 31, 2002 and is included in this category. Also included in non-interest income is pre-tax income of $191 thousand received from the sale of First Citizens' credit card portfolio in 2002 and bon profits totaling $189 thousand. The decision to divest the bank of its credit card portfolio was based on risk factors, high maintenance costs and the limited contribution to income.
NON-INTEREST EXPENSE
| December 31 | |||||||
| Change from Prior Year | |||||||
| (in thousands) | |||||||
| Increase (Decrease) | Increase (Decrease) | ||||||
| Total 2002 | Amount | Percentage | Total 2001 | Amount | Percentage |
Total 2000 |
|
| Salaries & Employee Benefits |
$ 10,846 |
$ 1,935 |
21.71% |
$ 8,911 |
$ 160 |
1.82 % |
$ 8,751 |
| Occupancy Expense | 3,364 | 413 | 13.99% | 2,951 | 13 | 0.44 % | 2,938 |
| Other Operating Expense |
5,125 |
282 |
5.82% |
4,843 |
(114) |
(2.29)% |
4,957 |
| Total Non-Interest expense |
$ 19,335 |
$ 2,630 |
15.74% |
$ 16,705 |
$ 59 |
0.35 % |
$ 16,649 |
| ====== | ====== | ======= | ====== | ====== | ======= | ===== | |
The non-interest expense category is dominated by salary and benefit expense and comprises 56 percent of the total in 2002. The increase of 15.74% in this category for 2002 reflects an increase in number of full time equivalent staff from 204 at December 31, 2001 to 256 at the end of 2002. The increase in staff can be attributed to the Munford Union acquisition (43 fulltime equivalent), a de novo branch in Martin, TN., (4.25 fulltime equivalent) and additional staff necessary to support expansion within the mortgage lending and brokerage divisions. Efficiencies implemented in previous years have reduced or controlled non-interest expense levels and contributed to efforts focused on improving the efficiency ratio of the company. A comparison of 2002, 2001 and 2000 results reflects ratios of 59.24 percent, 62.64 percent and 66.60 percent respectively.
The 13.99 percent increase in net occupancy expense reflects the increase in numbers of locations brought about by the Munford Union acquisition (5), and de novo branches in Martin and Arlington (2). Equipment depreciation expense is driven by information technology demands in support of service delivery systems necessary to meet customer demand and the need to place the bank at a competitive advantage. While every effort will be made to ensure efficiencies in these areas, the expansion strategy adopted by the board will continue to exert pressure on occupancy and depreciation expense as markets are expanded by future acquisitions and the establishment of de novo branches.
-13-
Other operating expenses increased $282 thousand or 5.82 percent from December 31, 2001 and reflects additional marketing expense associated with expansion into new markets, legal and other acquisition costs incurred as a result of the Munford acquisition, and increased costs associated with management of other real estate owned. Efforts to divest the portfolio of an increased inventory of foreclosed properties have been successful as we ended 2002 with approximately the same level that existed at December 31, 2001 in spite of increased foreclosures in 2002. Other real estate totaled $1.8 million at December 31, 2002 compared to $1.7 million at December 31, 2001 and was inclusive of $648 thousand other real estate held by Munford Union. Impaired goodwill expense is zero for the current reportable period compared to $269 thousand for 2001.
|
|
|
Assets Per Employee |
| *2002 | $ 2,712 | $ 3,530 |
| **2001 | $ 2,637 | $ 3,350 |
| 2000 | $ 2,397 | $ 2,860 |
| 1999 | $ 2,328 | $ 2,540 |
| ***1998 | $ 2,354 | $ 2,400 |
* Includes Munford staff
** The Peer Group for First
Citizens changed when we exceeded $500 million in assets
*** 1998 includes Bank of Troy and Delta
Finance II. Assets per employee increased due to Troy's positive position.
COMPOSITION OF DEPOSITS
The average daily amounts of deposits and rates paid on such deposits are summarized for the periods indicated:
|
As of December 31, |
||||||
| 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | ||||
| Average Balance |
Average Rate |
Average Balance |
Average Rate |
Average Balance |
Average Rate |
|
| (Dollars in thousands) | ||||||
| Non-Interest Bearing Demand Deposits | $ 49,005 | 0.00% | $ 37,971 | 0.00% | $ 39,549 | 0.00% |
| Savings Deposits | 146,844 | 1.30 | 126,116 | 2.57 | 114,316 | 3.04 |
| Time Deposits | 267,681 | 3.16 | 225,833 | 5.33 | 210,177 | 5.79 |
| Total Deposits | $ 463,530 | 3.17% | $ 389,940 | 3.92% | $ 364,042 | 4.30% |
| ======== | ======= | ======== | ======= | ======== | ======= | |
Market share data for the State of Tennessee, counties of Dyer, Lauderdale, Obion, Weakley, and Tipton is included in a table contained in Item 1 Banking Business of this report. A review of the table reflects that First Citizens was a market share leader with $398 million in deposits accounting for 18.86 percent of total market share. Union Planters Bank, National Association, a competitor in markets of both First Citizens and Munford Union Bank was second in market share accounting for 10.98 percent of total deposits. Bancshares' total deposits at December 31, 2002 were $463,530 thousand at an average rate of 3.17% compared to $389,940 thousand at December 31, 2001 at an average rate of 3.92%. Growth in the deposit base is a result of consumers moving dollars into insured investments away from equities and mutual funds. A second drawing card for deposit growth is the Wall Street checking account introduced first quarter 2001 which continues to draw deposits that in the past had flowed to a similar deposit account offered by brokerage firms. Total deposit dollars in the Wall Street account was in excess of $40 million for year 2002.
First Citizens continues to offer free checking coupled with overdraft privilege to attract and retain deposit relationships. Overdraft privilege is a discretionary non-contractual service designed to protect the customer against having their checks returned. Each customer is given an overdraft privilege limit based on the type of account the customer has with the bank and other factors. Overdraft privilege allows the customer to overdraw their account feeling confident checks will be paid within their assigned limit as long as they make regular deposits into their account. Customers are charged the normal overdraft fee for each item paid into overdraft. If the item is over their assigned limit, it will be returned and a non-sufficient fund fee will be assessed.
Maturity distribution of time deposits reflects that 78% of total time deposits in the amount of $100,000 or more will re-price in the next twelve months. Customers are hesitant to lock in rates on time deposit accounts for longer than twelve months given a lack of stability in the economy and low interest rate environment. Time deposits maturing in over 12 months accounts for $30.6 million or 21.85% of maturity distribution total.
Core deposits serve as a source of liquidity for Bancshares. The short term borrowings table reflects maximum amount of borrowings at month end was $10.3 million at December 31, 2002 compared to $33.4 million for the same time period last year. Average amounts outstanding for the period was $4.4 million compared to $4.7 million last year. Long term debt, primarily Federal Home Loan Bank Borrowings reflects average volume at year end 2002 of $67 million at an average rate of 5.36%, with an average maturity of five years and a re-pricing frequency of fixed rate. Liquidity management and long term borrowings are discussed within the Liquidity section of this report.
-14-
SHORT TERM BORROWINGS
|
As of December 31 |
||
|
2002 |
2001 |
|
| Amount outstanding - end of period | $ -- | $ -- |
| Weighted Average Rate of Outstanding | N/A | N/A |
| Maximum Amount of Borrowings at Month End | $ 10,276 | $ 33,391 |
| Average Amounts Outstanding for Period | 4,477 | 4,727 |
| Weighted Average Rate of Average Amounts | 2.02% | 3.75% |
|
Average |
Average |
Average |
Repricing |
|
| FHLB Borrowings | 67,277 | 5.36% | 5 years |
Fixed |
| Correspondent Debt | 6,844 | 3.63% | 10 years |
Variable |
| Trust Preferred Debt | 2,917 | 5.46% | 10 years | Variable |
The following table sets forth the maturity distribution of Certificates of Deposit and other time deposits of $100,000 or more outstanding on the books of the subsidiary banks on December 31, 2002. The overall total increased in excess of $44 million when compared to the prior year. Munford Union deposits included in the 2002 total are $32 million.
| Maturity Distribution of Time Deposits in Amounts of $100,000 and Over | ||||
|
December 31 |
||||
|
(in thousands) |
||||
| 2002 | 2001 | |||
|
Amount |
Percent |
Amount |
Percent |
|
| Maturing in: | ||||
| 3 months or less | $ 66,501 | 47.41% | $ 21,402 | 22.28% |
| Over 3 through 12 months | 43,122 | 30.74 | 60,881 | 63.40 |
| Over 12 monhts | 30,633 | 21.85 | ||