SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
FOR
ANNUAL AND TRANSITION REPORTS PURSUANT TO SECTIONS 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
(Mark One)
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ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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For the fiscal year ended March 31, 2004 |
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OR |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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For the transition period from to |
Commission file number 001-08762
ITERIS HOLDINGS, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
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Delaware |
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95-2588496 |
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(State or Other Jurisdiction |
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(I.R.S. Employer |
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1515 South Manchester Avenue, Anaheim, California 92802 |
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(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code) |
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Registrants Telephone Number, Including Area Code: (714) 774-5000 |
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Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None |
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Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: |
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Class A common stock, $.10 par value |
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Class B common stock, $.10 par value |
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(Title of Class) |
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ý No o
Indicate by a check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrants knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K ý
Indicate by a check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12(b-2). Yes o No ý
Based on the closing sale price on the OTC Bulletin Board on September 30, 2003, the last business day of the registrants most recently completed second fiscal quarter, the aggregate market value of the voting common stock held by nonaffiliates of the registrant was $14,668,955. For the purposes of this calculation, shares owned by officers, directors and 10% stockholders known to the registrant have been deemed to be owned by affiliates. This determination of affiliate status is not necessarily a conclusive determination for other purposes.
Iteris Holdings, Inc. has two classes of common stock outstanding, the Class A common stock and the Class B common stock. The rights, preferences and privileges of each class of common stock are identical in all respects, except for voting rights. Each share of Class A common stock entitles its holder to one-tenth of one vote per share and each share of Class B common stock entitles its holder to one vote per share. As of June 21, 2004, there were 22,117,930 shares of Class A common stock and 922,067 shares of Class B common stock outstanding. Unless otherwise indicated, all references to common stock collectively refer to the Class A common stock and the Class B common stock.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Information required by Items 10 through 14 of Part III of this report is incorporated herein by reference to portions of the registrants definitive proxy statement for its 2004 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, which will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission not later than 120 days after the end of the fiscal year ended March 31, 2004.
ITERIS HOLDINGS, INC.
FORM 10-K ANNUAL REPORT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
In this report, the Company, the Registrant, we, us and our collectively refers to Iteris Holdings, Inc. and its subsidiaries.
Cautionary Statement
This report contains forward-looking statements, which include but are not limited to, statements concerning projected revenue, expenses and gross profit; our accounting estimates, assumptions and judgments; the market acceptance and performance of our products; manufacturing capacity; the competitive nature of and anticipated growth in our markets; our ability to acquire the remaining minority interest and to complete the merger of Iteris, Inc. into Iteris Holdings, Inc.; the status of evolving technologies and their growth potential; the timing of new product introductions; the adoption of future industry standards and the need for additional capital. These forward-looking statements are based on our current expectations, estimates and projections about our industry, managements beliefs, and certain assumptions made by us, all of which are subject to change. Forward-looking statements can often be identified by words such as anticipates, expects, intends, plans, predicts, believes, seeks, estimates, may, will, should, would, could, potential, continue, similar expressions, and variations or negatives of these words. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict. Therefore, our actual results could differ materially and adversely from those expressed in any forward-looking statements as a result of various factors, some of which are listed under the section Risk Factors at the end of Item 7 of this Report. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this Report. We undertake no obligation to revise or update publicly any forward-looking statement for any reason.
ITEM 1. BUSINESS
Overview
Iteris Holdings, Inc. is the majority stockholder of Iteris, Inc., a leading provider of outdoor machine vision systems and sensors that optimize the flow of traffic and enhance driver safety. Using our proprietary software and Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) industry expertise, we provide video sensor systems and transportation management and traveler information systems for the ITS industry. The ITS industry is comprised of companies applying a variety of technologies to enable the safe and efficient movement of people and goods. We use our outdoor image recognition software expertise to develop proprietary algorithms for video sensor systems that improve vehicle safety and the flow of traffic. Using our knowledge of the ITS industry, we design and implement transportation management systems that help public agencies reduce traffic congestion and provide greater access to traveler information.
Our proprietary image recognition systems include AutoVueTM and VantageTM. AutoVue is a small windshield mounted sensor that uses proprietary software to detect and warn drivers of unintended lane departures. Iteris has approximately 6,000 production AutoVue units that are in use on truck platforms in the European market and are offered as an option on certain Actros trucks, which are part of the Daimler group. We believe that AutoVue is a broad sensor platform that, through additional software development, may be expanded to incorporate additional safety and convenience features. Vantage is a video vehicle sensing system that detects the presence of vehicles at signalized intersections enabling a more efficient allocation of green signal time.
Our transportation management systems include the design, development and implementation of our software-based systems that integrate sensors, video surveillance, computers and advanced communications equipment to enable public agencies to monitor, control and direct traffic flow, assist in the quick dispatch of emergency crews and distribute real-time information about traffic conditions. Our services include planning and other engineering for the implementation of transportation related communications systems, analysis and study related to goods movement and commercial vehicle operations, and parking systems designs.
Sales, Marketing and Principal Customers
We sell our Vantage vehicle detection systems primarily through indirect sales channels comprised of independent dealers in the United States and Canada who sell integrated systems and related products to the traffic intersection market. Our independent dealers are primarily responsible for sales, installation and support of Vantage systems. These dealers maintain an inventory of demonstration traffic products including the Vantage vehicle detection systems and sell directly to government agencies and installation contractors. These dealers often have
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long-term arrangements with the government agencies in their territory for the supply of various products for the construction and renovation of traffic intersections. We hold technical training classes for dealers and maintain a full-time staff of customer support technicians to provide technical assistance when needed.
Our marketing strategy for AutoVue is to establish it as the leading platform for in vehicle video sensing for trucks and passenger cars. We sell AutoVue directly to vehicle manufacturers and major automotive suppliers. We also market to the manufacturers of automobiles through a strategic relationship with Valeo Group, an independent automotive supplier.
We market and sell our transportation management systems and services directly to government agencies pursuant to negotiated contracts that involve competitive bidding and specific qualification requirements. Most of our contracts with federal, state and municipal customers provide for cancellation or renegotiation at the option of the customer upon reasonable notice and fees paid for modification. We use selected members of our engineering team divided on a regional basis to serve in sales and business development functions. We do not engage in international ITS sales. Sales of our systems contracts generally involve long lead times and require extensive specification development, evaluation and price negotiations. No single customer of Iteris, Inc. accounted for more than 10% of our total net sales and contract revenues.
Manufacturing and Materials
We use local manufacturers based near our Anaheim, California facility to build subassemblies that are used in our Vantage products. These subassemblies are delivered to our Anaheim facility where they go through final assembly and testing prior to shipment to our customers. Our manufacturing activities are conducted in approximately 6,000 square feet of space at our Anaheim facility. Certain of our cameras used in our products have historically been provided by a Japanese supplier who is sole sourced; however, we are currently qualifying other sources of supply. Production volume at our subcontractors is based upon quarterly forecasts that we adjust on a monthly basis to control inventory. For sales to the truck market, we subcontract the manufacture of our AutoVue systems to one manufacturer, and our internal processes are limited primarily to testing and final verification. For sales to the passenger car market, we anticipate that all manufacturing will be done by the Valeo Group. We currently do not manufacture any of the hardware used in the transportation management and traveler information systems that we design and implement. Our production facility is currently ISO 9001 certified.
Customer Support and Services
We provide warranty service and support for each of our products and follow-up service and support, for which we charge separately. Service revenue accounted for less than 1.0% of total net sales and contract revenues for the year ended March 31, 2004 (fiscal 2004). We believe customer support is a key competitive factor.
Backlog
Our backlog of unfulfilled firm orders was approximately $21.6 million as of March 31, 2004 and was approximately $24.8 million as of March 31, 2003. Approximately 63.0% of our backlog at March 31, 2003 was recognized as revenues in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2004, and approximately 60.0% of our backlog at March 31, 2004 is expected to be recognized as revenues in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2005. Pursuant to the customary terms of our agreements with government contractors and other customers, customers can generally cancel or reschedule orders with little or no penalties. Lead times for the release of purchase orders depend upon the scheduling and forecasting practices of our individual customers, which also can affect the timing of the conversion of our backlog into revenues. For these reasons, among others, our backlog at a particular date may not be indicative of our future revenues.
Product Development
Most of our development activities are conducted at our principal facilities in Anaheim, California. Our company-sponsored research and development costs and expenses were approximately $3.4 million for the year ended March 31, 2002 ("Fiscal 2002"), $3.9 million in for the year ended March 31, 2003 ("Fiscal 2003") and $3.9 million in fiscal 2004. We expect to continue to pursue significant product development programs and incur significant research and development expenditures.
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Competition
We generally face significant competition in each of our target markets. Increased competition may result in price reductions, reduced gross margins and loss of market share, any of which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. We believe that AutoVue is the only commercially-available lane departure warning system used in the U.S. and in Europe. Potential competitors of AutoVue include Delphi Automotive Systems Corporation domestically, NEC Corporation and Hitachi Ltd. in Japan and Robert Bosch Gmbh in Europe, which could be currently developing video sensor technologies for the vehicle industry that could be used for lane departure warning systems. In the market for our Vantage vehicle detection systems, we compete with manufacturers of other above ground video camera detection systems such as Econolite Control Products, Inc., Trafficon, N.V., Peek Traffic Systems, and other non-intrusive detection devices including microwave, infrared, ultrasonic and magnetic detectors, as well as manufacturers and installers of in-pavement inductive loop products. Our competitors for Vantage products do not disclose specific sales numbers, either because they are private companies or because they are part of larger companies. Based on our interface with them in the market, we believe that we are leading our competitors in annual sales volume for video detection products.
The transportation management and traveler information systems market is highly fragmented and is subject to evolving national and regional quality and safety standards. Our competitors vary in number, scope and breadth of the products and services they offer. Our competitors in advanced transportation management and traveler information systems include large multi-national corporations such as Transcore, Lockheed Martin Corporation, PB Farradyne Inc., Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. and National Engineering Technology, Inc. Iteris, Inc.s competitors in transportation engineering, planning and design include major firms such as Parsons Brinkerhoff, Inc. and Parsons Transportation Group Inc., as well as many smaller regional engineering firms.
In general, the markets for the products and services offered by our businesses are highly competitive and are characterized by rapidly changing technology and evolving standards. Many of our current and prospective competitors have longer operating histories, greater name recognition, access to larger customer bases and significantly greater financial, technical, manufacturing, distribution and marketing resources than us. As a result, they may be able to adapt more quickly to new or emerging standards or technologies or to devote greater resources to the promotion and sale of their products. It is also possible that new competitors or alliances among competitors could emerge and rapidly acquire significant market share. We believe that our ability to compete effectively in our target markets will depend on a number of factors, including the success and timing of our new product development, the compatibility of our products with a broad range of computing systems, product quality and performance, reliability, functionality, price, and service and technical support. Our failure to provide services and develop and market products that compete successfully with those of other suppliers and consultants in our target markets would have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Intellectual Property and Proprietary Rights
Our ability to compete effectively depends in part on our ability to develop and maintain the proprietary aspects of our technology. Our policy is to obtain appropriate proprietary rights protection for any potentially significant new technology acquired or developed by us. We currently hold six U.S. patents, which expire commencing in 2012, and have eighteen U.S. patent applications pending, mostly relating to our outdoor image processing techniques used in our AutoVue and Vantage systems. Two of our patents relate specifically to our AutoVue technology and provide a basis for enhanced functionality for rain sensing and improved performance. We believe that our other patents, while important for our technology platforms are less critical to near term product strategy. We cannot assure you that any new patents will be granted pursuant to any outstanding or subsequent applications.
In addition to patent laws, we rely on copyright and trade secret laws to protect our proprietary rights. We attempt to protect our trade secrets and other proprietary information through agreements with customers and suppliers, proprietary information agreements with our employees and consultants, and other similar measures. We do not have any material licenses or trademarks other than those relating to product names. We cannot be certain that we will be successful in protecting our proprietary rights. While we believe our patents, patent applications, software and other proprietary know-how have value, changing technology makes our future success dependent principally upon our employees technical competence and creative skills for continuing innovation.
Litigation has been necessary in the past and may be necessary in the future to enforce our proprietary rights, to determine the validity and scope of the proprietary rights of others, or to defend us against claims of infringement or invalidity by others. An adverse outcome in such litigation or similar proceedings could subject us to significant liabilities to third parties, require disputed rights to be licensed from others or require us to cease marketing or using certain products, any of which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. In addition, the cost of addressing any intellectual property litigation claim, both in legal fees and expenses, as well as from the diversion of managements resources, regardless of whether the claim is valid, could be significant and could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
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Employees
We refer to our employees as associates. As of June 3, 2004, we employed an aggregate of 204 associates, including 50 associates in general management, administration and finance; 20 associates in sales and marketing; 104 associates in product development; 21 associates in operations, manufacturing and quality; and nine associates in customer service. None of our associates are represented by a labor union, and we have never experienced a work stoppage.
Government Regulation
Our manufacturing operations are subject to various federal, state and local laws and regulations, including those restricting the discharge of materials into the environment. We are not involved in any pending or, to our knowledge, threatened governmental proceedings, which would require curtailment of our operations because of such laws and regulations. We continue to expend funds in connection with our compliance with applicable environmental regulations. These expenditures have not, however, been significant in the past, and we do not expect any significant expenditure in the near future. Currently, compliance with foreign laws has not had a material impact on our business and is not expected to have a material impact in the near future.
Legal Proceedings
We are not currently a party to any material legal proceedings.
ITEM 2. PROPERTIES
Our headquarters and principal operations consist of 86,000 square feet of space located at 1515 South Manchester Boulevard in Anaheim, California. The Anaheim facility is leased by us under three separate agreements and houses our administrative offices (approximately 15,000 dedicated square feet), the operations of our former subsidiary, MAXxess Systems, Inc. (approximately 10,000 dedicated square feet), as well as the operations of Iteris, Inc. (approximately 58,000 dedicated square feet). Two of the three Anaheim leases representing 80,000 of the 86,000 square feet commenced on July 1, 2003 and have four year terms at a monthly lease rate of $56,908 for 65,000 square feet and $13,133 per month for 15,000 square feet. Approximately 10,000 square feet is sub-leased to MAXxess at a rate of $10,000 per month. On March 1, 2004, Iteris, Inc. entered into a third lease in Anaheim for 6,000 additional square feet at a rate of $3,300 per month. All three Anaheim leases expire on October 31, 2007.
ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
From time to time, we have been involved in litigation relating to claims arising out of our operations in the normal course of business. We are not currently a party to any material legal proceedings.
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS.
No matters were submitted to a vote of our security holders during the three months ended March 31, 2004.
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ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANTS COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
Our Class A common stock and Class B common stock are quoted on the OTC Bulletin Board under the symbols ITRSA.OB and ITRSB.OB, respectively. Our Class A common stock and our Class B common stock were delisted from the Nasdaq SmallCap Market in August 2003, and April 2003, respectively, and is currently quoted on the OTC Bulletin Board. Prior to that, our Class A common stock and Class B common stock were listed on the Nasdaq National Market. The following table sets forth for the fiscal periods indicated the high and low sales prices for the Class A common stock and Class B common stock as reported by the Nasdaq SmallCap Market or the OTC Bulletin Board for applicable periods.
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Class A Common Stock |
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Class B Common Stock |
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Low |
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High |
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Low |
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Fiscal 2003 |
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Quarter Ended June 30, 2002 |
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$ |
1.70 |
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$ |
1.27 |
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$ |
2.57 |
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$ |
1.85 |
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Quarter Ended September 30, 2002 |
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1.52 |
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.85 |
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2.00 |
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1.00 |
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Quarter Ended December 31, 2002 |
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1.03 |
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.45 |
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1.00 |
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.42 |
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Quarter Ended March 31, 2003 |
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.74 |
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.51 |
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.75 |
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.52 |
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Fiscal 2004 |
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Quarter Ended June 30, 2003 |
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$ |
.89 |
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$ |
.45 |
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$ |
.53 |
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$ |
.20 |
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Quarter Ended September 30, 2003 |
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1.75 |
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.51 |
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.20 |
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.20 |
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Quarter Ended December 31, 2003 |
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2.60 |
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1.36 |
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.40 |
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.20 |
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Quarter Ended March 31, 2004 |
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4.15 |
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1.91 |
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3.00 |
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.40 |
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Fiscal 2005 |
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Quarter Ending June 30, 2004 (through June 29, 2004) |
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$ |
4.10 |
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$ |
2.60 |
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$ |
3.00 |
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$ |
3.00 |
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