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United States

Securities and Exchange Commission

Washington, D.C.  20549

 


Form 10-K

 

Annual Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2002

 

Commission file number 1-16791

 

Dover Downs Gaming & Entertainment, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Delaware

 

51-0414140

(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation)

 

(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)

 

 

 

1131 North DuPont Highway, Dover, Delaware  19901

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

 

 

(302) 674-4600

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of Class

 

Name of Exchange on Which Registered

Common Stock, $.10 Par Value

 

New York Stock Exchange

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:  None.

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ý   No o

 

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. o

 

The aggregate market value of common stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant was $86,968,411 as of February 28, 2003.

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yesý  Noo

 

The aggregate market value of common stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant was $120,802,637 as of June 30, 2002 (the last day of our most recently completed second quarter).

 

As of February 28, 2003, the number of shares of each class of the Registrant’s common stock outstanding is as follows:

Common Stock -

10,413,012 shares

Class A Common Stock -

16,145,059 shares

 

Documents Incorporated by Reference

Portions of the Registrant’s Proxy Statement in connection with the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held April 23, 2003 are incorporated by reference into Part III, Items 10 through 13 of this report.

 

 



 

Part I

 

References in this document to “the Company,” “Gaming & Entertainment,” “we,” “us,” and “our” mean Dover Downs Gaming & Entertainment, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiaries.

 

Item 1.      Business

 

Dover Downs Gaming & Entertainment, Inc. is a diversified gaming and entertainment company whose operations consist of Dover Downs Slots – an 80,000 square foot video lottery (slots) casino complex; the Dover Downs Hotel and Conference Center – featuring luxury accommodations with conference, banquet, fine dining, ballroom and concert hall facilities; and the Dover Downs Raceway – a harness racing track with pari-mutuel wagering on live and simulcast horse races.

 

Our entertainment complex is located in Dover, the capital of the State of Delaware. We draw patrons from several major metropolitan areas. Philadelphia, Baltimore and Washington, D.C. are all within a 2 hour drive. According to the 2000 United States Census, approximately 32.8 million people live within 150 miles of the complex.

 

Gaming & Entertainment became a publicly traded entity effective March 31, 2002 when it was spun-off from Dover Motorsports, Inc. (f/k/a Dover Downs Entertainment, Inc.) (“DVD”).  We were incorporated in the State of Delaware in December 2001 to create a public holding company to effect the spin-off.  Our operating subsidiary, Dover Downs, Inc. was incorporated in 1967 and began motorsports and harness horse racing operations in 1969.

 

In 1996, Dover Downs, Inc. transferred all of its motorsports operations to another DVD subsidiary, Dover International Speedway, Inc.  Dover Downs, Inc. became the operating entity for all of DVD’s gaming operations prior to becoming our subsidiary at the time of the spin-off.

 

Dover Downs Slots

 

Our video lottery (slot) machine casino opened in December 1995 with approximately 500 video lottery (slot) machines. Due to its popularity, the video lottery (slot) machine casino has expanded three times since its opening and the number of machines has increased steadily to its current level of 2,000. The most recent expansion of the gaming operations to our 80,000 square foot casino was completed in March 2000.

 

The video lottery (slot) machines range from our popular nickel machines to $50 machines in the Premium Slots area. Additional amenities include the Garden Cafe, which becomes a lounge with live entertainment most evenings, and the Winners Circle Restaurant.  The Las Vegas style “video lottery casino” housing the gaming equipment was designed and built using expertise from Caesars World Gaming Development Corporation (“Caesars”), a leader in the gaming industry.  Our facilities are open every day of the year, except Christmas and Easter.  Our casino was visited by more than 2,600,000 patrons in 2002.

 

The Delaware State Lottery Office administers and controls our video lottery (slot) machine operations. We are a licensed agent authorized to conduct video lottery operations under the Delaware State Lottery Code and one of only three locations permitted to do so in the State of Delaware. We are permitted by law to set the payout to customers between 87% and 95%. Since the introduction of the video lottery (slot) machine operations, we have maintained an average payout of approximately 91.2%. We believe that this represents a competitive payout percentage.

 

We have a management agreement with Caesars, under which, Caesars is our agent to supervise, manage and operate our video lottery (slot) machine casino. Caesars has been properly licensed by the Delaware State Lottery Office to perform these functions. We pay to Caesars a management fee based on pre-tax income generated by the video lottery operations. Effective January 1, 2001, we amended our management agreement with Caesars to decrease the percentage management fee paid to them by 20% while modifying the agreement to cover all 2,000 video lottery machines in operation for the remainder of the term, which expires in December 2004.

 

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We use sophisticated database marketing to develop long-term relationships with our patrons and to target promotions to specific customer segments. Our Capital Club, a slots players club and tracking system, allows us to identify customers and to reward their level of play through awards programs. Membership in this club currently stands at approximately 150,000 active patrons.

 

We have implemented extensive procedures for financial and accounting controls, safekeeping and accounting of monies, and security provisions. Security over the gaming operations involves the integration of surveillance cameras, observation and oversight by employees, security and gaming staff, and various security features built into the video lottery (slot) machines. The above, when combined with proper internal control procedures and daily monitoring of each video lottery (slot) machine by the Delaware State Lottery Office, are intended to maintain the security, integrity and accountability of the video lottery operations.

 

Dover Downs Hotel and Conference Center

 

Our new luxury hotel facility, the Dover Downs Hotel and Conference Center, is located adjacent to our casino.  Phase one of the facility was partially opened in the first quarter of 2002 and was completed in April 2002.  The hotel and conference center includes 232 rooms, a multi-purpose ballroom/concert hall, a fine dining restaurant, swimming pool and health spa. Additional construction that occurred in adjacent facilities during the first phase includes, among other things, building a new 425-seat buffet restaurant, renovating the enclosed harness racing grandstand with state-of-the-art simulcasting facilities, and building an HVAC plant. The second phase, if implemented, is expected to include an additional 250 rooms. With this new facility, we are capitalizing on the need for luxury hotel accommodations in the Dover area and offering a wider range of entertainment options to our patrons, including concerts featuring prominent entertainers, live boxing, gourmet dining, trade shows and conferences.  The new facility allows us to attract new patrons and lengthen the stay of current patrons.

 

Dover Downs Raceway

 

Dover Downs Raceway has presented pari-mutuel harness racing events for 34 consecutive years. Live harness races are conducted at Dover Downs Raceway between November and April and are simulcast to tracks and other off-track betting locations across North America on each of the Company’s more than 140 live race dates. Our races currently are transmitted to more than 440 tracks and off-track betting locations. The harness horse racing track is a 5/8-mile track and is lighted for nighttime operations.  The track is adjacent to our casino and hotel and conference center on land owned by DVD on the inside of DVD’s auto racing superspeedway.  Use of the track is under an easement granted by DVD.

 

Dover Downs Raceway has newly constructed facilities for pari-mutuel wagering on both live harness horse racing and on simulcast thoroughbred and harness horse racing received from numerous tracks across North America. Within our main grandstand is the newly renovated simulcast parlor where our patrons can wager on harness and thoroughbred races received by satellite into Dover Downs Raceway year round. Television monitors throughout the parlor area provide views of all races simultaneously and the parlor’s betting windows are connected to a central computer allowing bets to be received on all races from all tracks.

 

Harness racing in the State of Delaware is governed by the Delaware Harness Racing Commission. We hold a license from the Commission authorizing us to hold harness race meetings on our premises and to offer pari-mutuel wagering on live and simulcast horse races.

 

Harness racing refers to any racing of horses in which the horses competing or participating are harnessed to a sulky, carriage or similar vehicle and are not mounted by a jockey. Pari-mutuel wagering refers to pooled betting by which the wagering public, not the track, determines the odds and the payoff. The track retains a commission, which is a percentage of the total amount wagered (“handle”). Simulcasting refers to the transmission of live horse racing by television, cable or satellite signal from one race track to another with pari-mutuel wagering being conducted at the sending and receiving track and a portion of the handle being shared by the sending and receiving tracks.

 

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The legislation authorizing video lottery operations in the State of Delaware was adopted in June 1994, and is referred to as the “Horse Racing Redevelopment Act.” The Delaware General Assembly’s stated purpose in approving the legislation was to (i) provide non-state supported assistance in the form of increased economic activity and vitality for Delaware’s harness and thoroughbred horse racing industries, which activity and vitality will enable the industry to improve its facilities and breeding stock, and cause increased employment; and (ii) restrict the location of such lottery to locations where wagering is already permitted and controls exist. A portion of the proceeds from the wagering on the video lottery (slot) machines is allocated to increase the purses for harness horse races held at Dover Downs Raceway and is intended to provide increased vitality for Delaware’s horse racing industry.

 

We have an agreement with DSOA, or Delaware Standardbred Owner’s Association, Inc., effective August 1, 2000 and continuing through July 31, 2003. DSOA’s membership consists of owners, trainers, and drivers of harness horses participating in harness race meetings at our facilities and elsewhere in the United States and Canada. DSOA has been organized and exists for the purpose of promoting the sport of harness racing; improving the lot of owners, drivers, and trainers of harness racing horses participating in race meetings; establishing health, welfare and insurance programs for owners, drivers, and trainers of harness racing horses; negotiating with harness racing tracks on behalf of owners, trainers, drivers, and grooms of harness racing horses; and generally rendering assistance to them whenever and wherever possible. Under the DSOA agreement, we are required to distribute as purses for races conducted at our facilities, a percentage of our retained share of pari-mutuel revenues, depending on the level of the average daily dollar handle.

 

We enjoy a good relationship with representatives of DSOA and anticipate that this relationship will continue. We believe that the DSOA agreement is typical of similar agreements in the industry.

 

Licensing and Regulation by Gaming and Other Authorities

 

General

 

We are subject to extensive federal, state and local regulations related to our operations, particularly our video lottery (slot) operations, live harness racing, and pari-mutuel wagering.  These operations are contingent upon continued government approval of such operations as forms of legalized gaming and could be subjected at any time to additional or more restrictive regulations.  The following is a brief outline of some of the more significant regulations affecting our gaming operations and not intended as a recitation of all regulations applicable to our business.

 

Delaware law regulates the percentage of commission we are entitled to receive from our gaming activities, which comprises a significant portion of our overall revenues.  Our licenses to conduct video lottery (slot) machine operations, harness horse races and pari-mutuel wagering could be modified or repealed at any time and we could be required to terminate our gaming operations.

 

Video Lottery (Slot) Operations

 

General.  Video lottery (slot) operations are by statute operated and administered by the Director of the Delaware State Lottery Office.  We are a “Licensed Agent” authorized to conduct video lottery (slot) operations under the Delaware State Lottery Code.

 

A “video lottery machine” is defined by law as any machine in which bills, coins or tokens are deposited in order to play in a game of chance in which the results, including options available to the player, are randomly and immediately determined by the machine.  A machine may use spinning reels or video displays or both, and may or may not dispense coins or tokens directly to winning players.  A machine shall be considered a video lottery machine notwithstanding the use of an electronic credit system making the deposit of bills, coins or tokens unnecessary.  Various video lottery machines are in use at our casino.  All accept $1, $5, $10, $20, $50 and $100 bills.  The maximum bet permitted by regulation has been increased to $100 per machine.  The Company is currently prohibited by regulation from extending any credit to its gaming customers.

 

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The Director of the Delaware State Lottery Office has discretion to adopt such rules and regulations as the Director deems necessary or desirable for the efficient and economical operation and administration of the system, including (i) type and number of games permitted, (ii) pricing of games, (iii) numbers and sizes of prizes, (iv) manner of payment, (v) value of bills, coins or tokens needed to play, (vi) requirements for licensing agents and service providers, (vii) standards for advertising, marketing and promotional materials used by Licensed Agents, (viii) procedures for accounting and reporting, (ix) registration, kind, type, number and location of video lottery machines on a Licensed Agent’s premises, (x) security arrangements for the video lottery system, and (xi) reporting and auditing of financial information of Licensed Agents.

 

Licensing Requirements.  We were granted a license on December 13, 1995.

 

There are continuing licensure requirements for all officers, directors, key employees and persons who own directly or indirectly 10% or more of a Licensed Agent, which licensure requirements shall include the satisfaction of such security, fitness and background standards as the Director may deem necessary relating to competence, honesty and integrity, such that a person’s reputation, habits and associations do not pose a threat to the public interest of the State or to the reputation of or effective regulation and control of the video lottery; it being specifically understood that any person convicted of any felony, a crime involving gambling, or a crime of moral turpitude within 10 years prior to applying for a license or at any time thereafter shall be deemed unfit.

 

There are similar licensure requirements for providers of the video lottery (slot) machines and certain companies that seek to provide services to a Licensed Agent.  Caesars has been licensed to provide management services to the Company.

 

Revocation, Suspension or Modification of License. The Director of the Delaware State Lottery Office may revoke or suspend the license of a Licensed Agent, such as Gaming & Entertainment, for “cause.”  “Cause” is broadly defined and could potentially include falsifying any application for license or report required by the rules and regulations, the failure to report any information required by the rules and regulations, the material violation of any rules and regulations promulgated by the Director or any conduct by the licensee which undermines the public confidence in the video lottery system or serves the interest of organized gambling or crime and criminals in any manner.  A license may be revoked for an unintentional violation of any federal, state or local law, rule or regulation provided that the violation is not cured within a reasonable time as determined by the Director.  A hearing officer’s decision revoking or suspending the license shall be appealable to the Delaware Superior Court under the provisions of the Administrative Procedures Act.  All existing or new officers, directors, key employees and owners of a Licensed Agent are subject to background investigation.  Failure to satisfy the background investigation may constitute cause for suspension or revocation of the License.

 

Ownership Changes.  Under Delaware law, a change of ownership of a Licensed Agent will automatically terminate its license 90 days after the change of ownership occurs, unless the Director of the Delaware State Lottery Office determines after application to issue a new license to the new owners.  Change of ownership may occur if any new individual or entity acquires, directly or indirectly, 10% or more of the Licensed Agent or if more than 20% of the legal or beneficial interest in the Licensed Agent is transferred, whether by direct or indirect means.  The Commission may require extensive background investigations of any new owner acquiring a 10% or greater interest in a Licensed Agent, including criminal background checks.  Accordingly, the Company has a restrictive legend on its shares of Common Stock which require that (a) any holders of Common Stock found to be disqualified or unsuitable or not possessing the qualifications required by any appropriate gaming authority could be required to dispose of such stock and (b) any holder of Common Stock intending to acquire 10% or more of the outstanding common stock of the Corporation must first obtain prior written approval from the Delaware State Lottery Office.

 

Harness Racing Events.  In order to maintain our license for video lottery (slot) machine gaming, we are required to maintain our license for harness horse racing with the Delaware Harness Racing Commission and must conduct a minimum of 80 live race days each racing season, subject to the availability of racing stock.

 

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Control Over Equipment and Technology.  The Company does not own or lease the video lottery machines or computer systems used by the State of Delaware in connection with its video lottery gaming operations.  The Director of the Delaware State Lottery Office enters into contracts directly with the providers of the video lottery machines and computer systems (the “Technology Providers”).  Equipment is provided to the State by sale or lease and all Technology Providers must be licensed by the Director.  There are also limitations on the number of video lottery machines that may be used at any one facility that are supplied by the same Technology Provider.  The operations of the Company could be disrupted in the event that a licensed Technology Provider in any way breaches its agreement with the State or ceases to be properly licensed for any reason.  Such an event would be outside of the control of the Company.

 

Harness Racing and Pari-Mutuel Wagering

 

Harness racing in the State of Delaware is governed by the Delaware Harness Racing Commission (the “Commission”).  The Company holds a license from the Commission by which it is authorized to hold harness race meetings on its premises and to make, conduct and sell pools by the use of pari-mutuel machines or totalizators

 

The license must be renewed on a yearly basis.  The Commission may reject an application for a license for any cause which it deems sufficient and the action of the Commission is final.  The Commission may also suspend or revoke a license which it has issued and its action in that respect is final, subject to review, upon questions of law only, by the Superior Court of the County within which the license was granted.  The action of the Commission stands unless and until reversed by the Court.  The Company has received an annual license from the Commission for the past 34 consecutive years and management believes that its relationship with the Commission remains good.  However, there can be no assurances that the Company will continue to be licensed by the Delaware Harness Racing Commission in the future.

 

Under the law, the Commission has broad powers of supervision and regulation.  The Commission may prescribe rules, regulations and conditions under which all harness racing and betting pools shall be conducted; may regulate the performance of any service or the sale of any article on the premises of a licensee; may compel the production of books and documents of a licensee and require that books and records be kept in such manner as the Commission may prescribe; may visit, investigate and place accountants or other persons as it deems necessary, at the expense of a licensee, in the office, track or place of business of a licensee; may summon witnesses and administer oaths; and may require the removal of any employee or official employed by a licensee.  All proposed extensions, additions or improvements to the property of a licensee are subject to the approval of the Commission.

 

The Commission is required to inspect a licensee’s racing plant not less than five days prior to a race meeting and may withdraw the license for the meeting if the racing plant is found to be unsafe for animals or persons or is not rendered safe prior to the opening of the meeting.  A licensee must deposit with the Commission, ten days before a race meeting, a policy of insurance against personal injury liability in an amount to be approved by the Commission.

 

USTA.  Any license granted by the Delaware Harness Racing Commission is also subject to such reasonable rules and regulations as may be prescribed from time to time by the United States Trotting Association.  The United States Trotting Association sets various rules relating to the conduct of harness racing.  According to its Articles of Incorporation, the purposes of the Association shall include the improvement of the breed of trotting and pacing horses, the establishment of rules regulating standards and the registration of such horses thereunder, the advancement and promotion of the interest of harness racing in the United States, the investigation, ascertainment and registration of the pedigrees of such horses, the regulation and government of the conduct of the sport of harness racing, the establishment of rules for the conduct thereof, not inconsistent with the laws of the various states, and the sanctioning of the holding of exhibitions of such horses and meetings for the racing thereof, the issuance of licenses to qualified persons to officiate at harness race meetings and exhibitions, the issuance of licenses to the owners of horses permitting the exhibition and racing of such horses and the qualification thereof, the issuance of licenses to drivers of horses participating in such races or exhibitions, and providing for the enforcement of the rules promulgated by the Association, and providing for the fixing of penalties, fines, and the suspension or expulsion from membership, or privileges or for any other misconduct detrimental to the sport.

 

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Gaming Taxes and Fees

 

We believe that the prospect of significant additional tax revenue is one of the primary reasons why jurisdictions have legalized gaming.  As a result, gaming operators are typically subject to significant taxes and fees in addition to normal federal and state corporate income taxes.  These taxes and fees are subject to increase at any time.  We pay substantial taxes and fees with respect to our operations and would likely incur similar burdens in any other jurisdiction in which we may conduct gaming operations in the future.

 

Compliance with Other Laws

 

Regulations adopted by the Financial Crime Enforcement Network of the U.S. Treasury Department require us to report currency transactions in excess of $10,000 occurring within a gaming day, including identification of the patron by name and social security number.  Substantial penalties can be imposed against us if we fail to comply with these regulations.

 

Our operations are also subject to a variety of other rules and regulations, including, but not limited to, zoning, environmental, construction and land-use laws and regulations.

 

Competition

 

The U.S. gaming industry is intensely competitive and features many participants, including riverboat casinos, dockside casinos, land-based casinos, video lottery and poker machines, whether or not located in casinos, native American gaming, pari-mutuel wagering on live and simulcast horse racing, off track betting, state run lotteries, internet gambling and other forms of gambling. Gaming competition is particularly intense in each of these markets. Many of our competitors have more gaming industry experience, are larger and have significantly greater financial and other resources than we do.

 

The legalization of additional casino or other gaming venues in jurisdictions close to Delaware, particularly Maryland, Virginia, Washington, D.C., Pennsylvania or New Jersey, could negatively impact our gaming business. From time to time legislation is proposed for adoption in these jurisdictions, as it currently is in Maryland and Pennsylvania, which if enacted, would further expand state gambling and wagering opportunities, including video lottery (slot) machines at racetracks. Enactment of such legislation could increase our competition and could adversely affect our business, financial condition and overall profitability.

 

At present, video lottery (slot) machines are only permitted at two other locations in Delaware: Delaware Park and Harrington Raceway. The neighboring states of Pennsylvania and Maryland do not presently permit video lottery (slot) machine operations. Pennsylvania, Maryland and New Jersey all have state-run lotteries. Atlantic City, New Jersey is located approximately 100 miles from our entertainment facility and offers a full range of gaming products.

 

Competition in horse racing is varied since racetracks in the surrounding area differ in many respects. Some tracks only offer thoroughbred or harness horse racing; others have both. Tracks have live racing seasons that may or may not overlap with neighboring tracks. Depending on the purse structure, tracks that are farther apart may compete with each other more for quality horses than for patrons.

 

Live harness racing also competes with simulcasts of thoroughbred and harness racing. All racetracks in the region are involved with simulcasting. In addition, a number of off-track betting parlors compete with track simulcasting activities. With respect to the simulcasting of our live harness races to tracks and other locations, our simulcast signals are in direct competition with live races at the receiving track and other races being simulcast to the receiving location.

 

Within the State of Delaware, we face little direct live competition from the State’s other two tracks. Harrington Raceway, a south central Delaware fairgrounds track, conducts harness horse racing periodically between May and November. There is no overlap presently with our live race season. Delaware Park, a northern Delaware track, conducts thoroughbred horse racing from April through mid-November. Its race season only overlaps with ours for approximately six weeks each year.

 

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We compete with harness and thoroughbred racing and simulcasting facilities in the neighboring states of Pennsylvania, Maryland and New Jersey.  We also receive simulcast harness and thoroughbred races from approximately 80 race tracks.

 

Competition for our hotel and conference center varies and consists of local and regional competition. With respect to hotel accommodations only, we compete with a variety of nearby hotels in the Dover area, however, few of these offer the luxury accommodations that we offer. With respect to trade shows, conferences, concerts and hotel room packages tied to these events or tied to our casino and other gaming offerings, we compete at a regional level with the other gaming operations referred to above and with convention centers and larger hotels in major cities such as Philadelphia, Washington, D.C., Baltimore and Wilmington.

 

The State of Delaware has enacted a ban on smoking in all indoor public facilities with certain minor exceptions such as fire halls and fraternal organization premises where fundraising takes place.  The ban became effective November 27, 2002.  The new law prohibits smoking inside the Company’s casino, hotel and conference center, restaurants, harness track indoor grandstands and simulcasting facilities, provided that smoking will be permitted in up to 25% of the rooms in the hotel.  We continue to pursue legislative and administrative avenues of relief from the new law.  If the smoking ban continues in its current form and if a significant number of our smoking patrons choose to discontinue or shorten their visits as a result of an indoor smoking ban and cannot be replaced with other patrons, the Company’s business, financial condition and profitability could be adversely affected.

 

In addition, our activities compete with other leisure, entertainment and recreational activities.

 

Growth Strategies

 

We offer a unique gaming and entertaining experience and make available to our patrons a number of different options: slot machine gaming, live harness horse racing, fine dining, national recording and entertainment acts, live boxing, and simulcasting of thoroughbred and harness horse races from across the United States. Our mission is simple: to provide all of our customers a premier gaming and entertainment experience with a focus on quality customer service. Our growth strategy is to foster customer loyalty by following this mission, focus on our most valuable customers, enhance our gaming products with additional entertainment offerings, and create an exciting gaming environment while focusing on areas that we believe will increase our revenue and profitability. Our efforts in this regard include the following:

 

Capitalize On Our New Luxury Hotel And Conference Center

 

Our new luxury hotel facility, the Dover Downs Hotel and Conference Center, is located adjacent to our casino.  The facility was partially opened in the first quarter of 2002 and was completed in April 2002.  The first phase of the hotel and conference center includes 232 rooms, a multi-purpose ballroom/concert hall, a fine dining restaurant, swimming pool and health spa. Additional construction that occurred in adjacent facilities during the first phase includes, among other things, building a new 425-seat buffet restaurant, renovating the enclosed harness racing grandstand with state-of-the-art simulcasting facilities, and building an HVAC plant. The second phase, if implemented, is expected to include an additional 250 rooms. With this new facility, we are capitalizing on the need for luxury hotel accommodations in the Dover area and offering a wider range of entertainment options to our patrons, including concerts featuring prominent entertainers, live boxing, gourmet dining, trade shows and conferences.  The new facility allows us to attract new patrons and lengthen the stay of current patrons.

 

Increase The Utilization Of Our Casino

 

We currently have 2,000 video lottery (slot) machines at our Dover facility, the maximum presently permitted by statute.

 

We use a sophisticated database marketing program to develop long-term relationships with our patrons and to target promotions to specific customer segments. Our Capital Club, a slots players club and tracking system, allows us to identify customers and to reward their level of play through awards programs. Membership in this club currently stands at approximately 150,000 active patrons. We expect to increase attendance at both our casino and

 

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hotel and conference center through effective promotional use of our database and by making improvements to our facilities and gaming offerings based on what we learn from our Capital Club members. For example, we continue to add machines with differing denominations and progressive slot machines with large jackpot sizes because they offer patrons a more exciting gaming experience.

 

We are also seeking regulatory approval or legislation to allow us to expand our hours of operation and increase our betting limits.

 

Increase The Attendance And Wagering On Live Harness Horse Racing Through Increased Purse Levels

 

With a percentage of video lottery (slot) machine revenues supplementing the purses for the horsemen, we have experienced dramatic increases in the amount of our purses. The result is that we continue to attract higher quality horses. Bettors are attracted to races with larger purses and typically wager more on the higher quality and more predictable horses. We have completed various upgrades to enhance the harness horse racing facilities, including renovations to the track and grounds, receiving barn and paddock areas and, more recently, have constructed a new simulcast parlor with state-of-the-art facilities that allow year round wagering. We continue to focus on improvements that we believe allow us to increase attendance and wagering.

 

As of the end of our 2002 season, our average daily purse distribution had increased to $164,000 from $8,000 in 1995. According to information published by the Harness Tracks of America, Inc., an association we belong to comprised of harness race tracks throughout the world, this level would have us ranked second among thirty-six United States harness tracks in daily purse distribution.

 

With more money available for purses, we have such prestigious events as our annual “Progress Pace” with a $400,000 purse, an event which attracts the country’s top three-year-old horses.

 

Expand Our Existing Simulcasting

 

We conduct simulcasting and pari-mutuel wagering 360 days per year. As our racing product continues to improve, we expect to continue to increase the number of other tracks and off track wagering facilities that receive our racing signal during our race season and the amount of wagering which occurs on our events. We also expect to continue to increase the amount of wagering at our site from the harness and thoroughbred races whose signals we import from other North American tracks.

 

Seek Additional Gaming And Entertainment Opportunities

 

We intend to pursue acquisitions and strategic partnerships in the gaming business if and when attractive opportunities arise.

 

Seasonality

 

Gaming & Entertainment’s quarterly operating results are affected by weather and the general economic conditions in the United States. Our quarterly operating results are generally distributed evenly throughout the year. However, the results for any quarter are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected in any future period.

 

Employees

 

As of December 31, 2002, Gaming & Entertainment had approximately 782 full-time employees and 148 part-time employees. We engage temporary personnel to assist during our live harness racing season. None of our employees are party to a collective bargaining agreement and we believe that our relationship with our employees is good.

 

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Available Information

 

We file annual, quarterly and current reports, information statements and other information with the SEC. The public may read and copy any materials we file with the SEC at the SEC’s Public Reference Room at 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549. The public may obtain information on the operation of the Public Reference Room by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. The SEC also maintains an Internet site that contains reports, proxy and information statements, and other information regarding issuers that file electronically with the SEC.  The address of that site is http://www.sec.gov.

 

Internet Address

 

We maintain a website where additional information concerning our business and various upcoming events can be found.  The address of our Internet website is www.doverdowns.com. We provide a link on our website, under Investor Relations, to our filings with the SEC, including our annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, and all amendments to those reports.

 

Item 2.      Properties

 

We own our principal executive office located in Dover, Delaware.  Dover Downs Slots—our 80,000 square foot casino; the Dover Downs Hotel and Conference Center—featuring luxury accommodations with conference, banquet, fine dining, ballroom and concert hall facilities; and the Dover Downs Raceway—indoor grandstands, betting and simulcasting parlors, all at our entertainment complex situated on approximately 78 acres of land owned by us.

 

Use of DVD’s 5/8-mile harness racing track is under an easement granted by DVD which does not require the payment of any rent. Under the terms of the easement we have exclusive use of the harness track during the period beginning November 1 of each year and ending April 30 of the following year, together with set up and tear down rights for the two weeks before and after such period.  The harness track is located on property owned by DVD and is on the inside of DVD’s motorsports superspeedway.  DVD’s motorsports superspeedway and outdoor grandstands are immediately adjacent to our casino complex. The indoor grandstands we use for harness racing are in the building that houses our pari-mutuel betting and simulcasting parlors and are adjacent to our casino. We allow DVD free use of these indoor grandstands in connection with two annual motorsports event weekends and also lease certain office and parking space to DVD. Various easements and agreements relative to access, utilities and parking have also been entered into between us and DVD.

 

Item 3.      Legal Proceedings

 

We are a party to ordinary routine litigation incidental to our business.  Management does not believe that the resolution of any of these matters is likely to have a serious negative effect on our financial condition, cash flows or profitability.

 

Item 4.      Submission Of Matters To A Vote Of Security Holders

 

No matters were submitted during the fourth quarter of the fiscal year covered by this report to a vote of security holders.

 

10



 

Part II

 

Item 5.      Market For The Registrant’s Common Stock And Related Stockholder Matters

 

Gaming & Entertainment’s common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol “DDE.”  Gaming & Entertainment Class A common stock is not publicly traded but is freely convertible into Gaming & Entertainment common stock at any time at the option of the holder thereof.  As of February 28, 2003, there were 10,413,012 shares of common stock and 16,145,059 shares of Class A common stock outstanding.  There were 1,178 holders of record for common stock and 16 holders of record for Class A common stock.

 

The range of closing share prices for the Company’s common stock on the New York Stock Exchange and the dividends declared for the year ended December 31, 2002, beginning after the Company’s spin-off from DVD, are detailed in the following table.  The Company’s spin-off from DVD became effective on March 31, 2002, at which time Gaming & Entertainment became an independent public company.

 

Quarter Ended:

 

High

 

Low

 

Dividends
Declared

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

June 30, 2002

 

$

14.87

 

$

11.65

 

$

0.0375

 

September 30, 2002

 

12.94

 

7.62

 

0.0375

 

December 31, 2002

 

10.41

 

8.00

 

0.05

 

 

Item 6.      Selected Financial Data

 

The following table summarizes certain selected consolidated financial data of Gaming & Entertainment, which has been derived from the Consolidated Financial Statements of Gaming & Entertainment for the years ended December 31, 2002 and 2001, the six months ended December 31, 2000 and for each of the three years ended June 30, 2000. The historical information may not be indicative of Gaming & Entertainment’s future performance as an independent public company. This information set forth below should be read in conjunction with “Management’s Discussion And Analysis of Financial Condition And Results of Operations,” the “Consolidated Financial Statements” and the notes thereto, included elsewhere in this document.

 

11



 

Five Year Selected Financial Data

 

 

 


Years Ended
December 31,

 

Six Months
Ended
Dec. 31,
2000

 

Years Ended June 30,

 

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

 

2000

 

1999

 

1998

 

Consolidated Statement of Earnings Data (in thousands, except per share data):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gaming

 

$

193,723

 

$

175,065

 

$

79,897

 

$

158,398

 

$

130,519

 

$

108,923

 

Other

 

26,083

 

12,550

 

5,796

 

10,567

 

9,093

 

6,332

 

Gross revenues

 

219,806

 

187,615

 

85,693

 

168,965

 

139,612

 

115,255

 

Less: promotional allowances

 

13,331

 

6,322

 

2,941

 

4,450