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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
(Mark One)
[X] ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2003
OR
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ________________ to _________________.
Co
mmission file number 000-32783
WIN OR LOSE ACQUISITION CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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DELAWARE |
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59-3685745 |
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(State or other jurisdiction of |
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(I.R.S. Employer |
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incorporation or organization) |
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Identification No.) |
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1268 Bayshore Boulevard |
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Dunedin, Florida |
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34698 |
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(Address of principal executive offices) |
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(zip code) |
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Registrants telephone number, including area code |
(727) 734-7346 |
Securities Registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act
Common Stock, par value $.001 per share
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ___
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrants knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. X
State the aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates computed by reference to the price at which the common equity was last sold, or the average bid and asked price of such common equity, as of the last business day of the registrants most recently completed fiscal quarter. N/A
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrants classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
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Title of Class |
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Outstanding at March 29, 2003 |
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Common Stock, $0.001 Par Value |
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2,400,000 Shares |
No documents are incorporated by reference in this Form 10-K.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I
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ITEM 1 |
Business |
3 |
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ITEM 2 |
Properties |
16 |
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ITEM 3 |
Legal Proceedings |
16 |
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ITEM 4 |
Submission of Matters to a Vote Of Security Holders |
16 |
PART II
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ITEM 5 |
Market for Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters |
16 |
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ITEM 6 |
Selected Financial Data |
17 |
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ITEM 7 |
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Plan of Operations |
17 |
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ITEM 7A |
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risks |
18 |
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ITEM 8 |
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data |
18 |
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ITEM 9 |
Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure |
32 |
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ITEM 9A |
Controls And Procedures |
32 |
PART III
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ITEM 10 |
Directors and Executive Officers |
33 |
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ITEM 11 |
Executive Compensation |
35 |
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ITEM 12 |
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management |
36 |
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ITEM 13 |
Certain Relationships and Related Transactions |
36 |
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ITEM 14 |
Principal Accounting Fees and Services |
37 |
PART IV
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ITEM 15 |
Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K |
37 |
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Signatures |
38 |
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Forward-looking statements have been included throughout this report on Form 10-K. These statements arise most frequently in connection with our attempt to predict future events. The words may, will, expect, believe, plan, intend, anticipate, estimate, continue, and similar expressions, as well as discussions of our strategy, are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Although we believe that these forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, we can give no assurance that our expectations will in fact occur and caution that actual results may differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements. The important factors listed in the section entitled Risk Factors, as well as any cautionary language in this report on For
m 10-K, provide examples of risks, uncertainties and events that may cause our actual results to differ materially from the expectations described in any forward-looking statements. You should be aware that the occurrence of the events described in this Report could have an adverse effect on our business or financial condition. You should also be aware that the forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks, assumptions and uncertainties, such as:
You should not unduly rely on forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this report. Except as required by law, we are not obligated to publicly release any revisions to these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances occurring after the date of this report or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to us, or persons acting on our behalf, are expressly qualified in their entirety by the forward-looking statements in this report .
PART I
ITEM 1 BUSINESS
Introduction
We are a blank check company that was incorporated in Delaware on December 1, 2000, for the purpose of conducting a public distribution of securities and then effecting a merger, acquisition or other business combination transaction with an unidentified private company that wants to be publicly held. We refer to merger and acquisition transactions as business combinations and we refer to business combination candidates as targets. Our business plan may be described as a blind pool because we do not know what the business of our company will be.
The IPO market has been very weak since the spring of 2000 and many proposed IPOs have been delayed or abandoned. Despite uncertain market conditions, we believe that a substantial number of adequately financed private companies want to become publicly held in order to satisfy the requirements of their early-stage investors or implement other growth strategies. We believe our blank check company structure may present a viable alternative for certain private companies that want to be publicly held, but have been unable to conduct an IPO.
Our goal is to effect a business combination on terms that will give our stockholders a reasonable share of the increased value that ordinarily arises when a private company makes the transition to public ownership. To date, our business activities have been limited to conducting our public offering and evaluating a number of potential targets. We have not yet selected a suitable target. We have no plans to engage in any particular business in the future and we will not limit our search to a particular industry.
Overview of Rule 419
Blank check companies have been used as vehicles for fraud and manipulation in the penny stock market. In response to a Congressional mandate, the SEC adopted Rule 419, which requires blank check companies like ours to implement certain safekeeping, disclosure and reconfirmation procedures in their public offerings, including:
Rule 419 applies to every registration statement filed by a blank check company and regulates both issuer transactions and the resale of outstanding securities.
History of our company
On December 21, 2000, we filed a Form S-1 registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933 (the Securities Act) for an initial public offering of our common stock. We subsequently filed a Form 8-A registration statement to register our common stock under Section 12(g) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act). Our registration statements were ultimately declared effective on June 7, 2002. In its final form, our Form S-1 registration statement under the Securities Act included the following securities:
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1,600,000 common shares that our officers intended to offer to sell to our advisors, the owners of a target and other participants in a business combination; and
Our officers completed the gift share distribution on August 2, 2002. In connection with the distribution, they gave 400,000 gift shares and 3,000 founders shares to 806 family members, friends and business acquaintances selected by them. We refer to the gift share recipients as donees. Each donee received 500 gift shares and each gift transaction was subject to Rule 419.
In August of 2002, our company and our officers entered into consulting agreements with seven advisors who provided personal services to our company. Under these contracts, we agreed to pay certain cash compensation to the advisors and our officers agreed to grant the advisors a conditional right to purchase a total of 80,000 founders shares at a price of $0.25 per share. Each of the transactions with advisors was also subject to Rule 419.
Market conditions were very poor in late 2002 and early 2003. Moreover, our president became ill in early 2003 and she subsequently learned that her condition would require complex surgery and a lengthy recovery. The combination of poor market conditions and unanticipated medical problems negatively impacted our ability to implement our business plan. Since our prior distribution was subject to Rule 419 and we were unable to close an acquisition within 18 months, we unwound the gift share distribution, terminated the agreements with advisors and removed the gift shares, founders shares and acquisition shares from registration.
Between December 2000 and December 2003, our officers spent $218,999 to organize our company, register our securities and finance our operations. The expenses included $7,215 in organization costs, $176,479 in offering costs and $35,305 in operating costs. When we unwound our prior distribution was unsuccessful, all accumulated costs were charged to expense. We had $1.085 in cash and $2,250 in current liabilities at December 31, 2003.
At December 31, 2003, our company had 2,400,000 common shares issued and outstanding that were owned by our four officers. There were no outstanding warrants, options or other agreements that entitled any donees, advisors or other third parties to either purchase shares from our company or acquire shares from our officers.
In January 2004, after considering the available options, our officers decided to recapitalize our company and file a second registration statement under the Securities Act for a substantially identical distribution of securities. Our officers contributed $20,000 to our company on January 23, 2004 and an additional $20,000 on March 8, 2004. Our new Form S-1 registration statement was filed on February 20, 2004 and became effective on March 8, 2004. We believe market conditions and our presidents health have improved to a point where we have a reasonable probability of success. However we cannot give you any assurance that our current distribution will have a better outcome than our prior distribution.
X-Clearing Corporation of Denver, Colorado is the transfer agent and registrar for our common stock. All of our issued and outstanding shares are presently held in uncertificated form. Upon completion of the gift share distribution, our officers will instruct the transfer agent to prepare physical certificates for the gift shares that are transferred to donees. Those certificates will then be deposited in a Rule 419 escrow at Wachovia Bank. Any shares that are subsequently reserved for sale to advisors will remain on deposit with the transfer agent in uncertificated form until we conduct our Rule 419 reconfirmation offering and the advisors exercise their stock purchase rights.
Overview of shell transactions
The two most common ways for a private company to go public are a traditional IPO, or a business combination with a public shell. Most private companies that decide to go public do so because they need to raise capital. But financing is not the only reason that private companies decide to go public. Other reasons include:
We believe an IPO is usually preferable to a shell transaction. But in cases where an adequately financed private company wants to go public for reasons other than a current need for additional capital, we believe it is important for the management and owners to carefully consider the pros and cons of each alternative. The following table highlights some of the differences we believe the management and owners of a private company should consider before deciding between an IPO and a shell transaction.
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Characteristics of IPO market |
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Characteristics of business combination market |
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An IPO usually generates substantial cash proceeds and dilutes the ownership interest of insiders. |
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Business combinations do not usually generate substantial cash proceeds or dilute ownership. |
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The IPO market can be trendy, and if a company is not in a hot industry it can be difficult or impossible to conduct an IPO. |
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The business combination market is frequently less concerned with current market trends. |
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Secondary markets develop rapidly, the markets are generally liquid and there is usually a good balance between sellers and buyers. |
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Secondary markets develop slowly, liquidity is often a problem and there are frequently more sellers than buyers. |
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The IPO market is very sensitive to current market conditions and deals are frequently aborted or delayed at a relatively late stage in the process. |
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The business combination market has less sensitivity to current market conditions and deals are less likely to be aborted or delayed in their final stages. |
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The IPO market has a high degree of visibility and companies that complete an IPO find it relatively easy to develop institutional interest in their stock. |
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The business combination market has relatively low visibility and companies frequently find it difficult to develop institutional interest in their stock. |
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Because of the competition and due diligence associated with the IPO process, companies that complete an IPO are often perceived as more substantial and credible. |
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Companies that engage in shell transactions are generally viewed with skepticism for an extended period of time. |
The generic term public shell can be used to describe any existing company that has no substantial business activities, a relatively large stockholder base and outstanding stock that may be lawfully resold by the holders. Within this broad definition, there are substantial variations in the structure, value and overall utility of public shells. The factors that are typically considered when evaluating a public shell include:
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Control status |
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Public shells that can offer a controlling interest to the owners of a target are generally more desirable than shells that cannot implement a change in control. |
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Regulatory status |
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Public shells that are registered with the SEC are generally more desirable than shells that will be required to register with the SEC at some future date. |
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1933 Act registration |
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Public shells that can issue registered stock in connection with a business combination are generally more desirable than shells that can only issue restricted stock. |
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Trading status |
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Public shells that are listed for trading or eligible for immediate listing are generally more desirable than shells that will be required to pursue a listing at a future date. |
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Available resources |
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Public shells that have available resources, particularly cash resources, are generally more desirable than shells that have no available resources or material liabilities. |
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Prior operations |
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Public shells that have no prior operations are generally more desirable than shells that have prior operations and the potential for contingent liabilities. |
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Stock distribution |
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Public shells that have a substantial number of existing stockholders and a relatively even distribution of stock ownership are generally more desirable than shells that have a small number of stockholders, or a few stockholders who control large blocks of stock. |
In developing a structure for our blank check company, we have endeavored to maximize our competitive advantages and minimize our competitive disadvantages. Therefore, we believe our company will have a strong
competitive position when compared with other available public shells. We can provide you no assurances, however, that potential targets will find our structure more desirable than competitive shells.
Information requirements for targets
We must file a post effective amendment to our registration statement and conduct a reconfirmation offering before we close a business combination. Rule 419(e)(1) requires that the amendment contain:
We cannot enter into a business combination with a target that cannot provide the foregoing information. Our future SEC filings must comply with the requirements of Regulations S-K and S-X, which can be more complex than their counterparts under Regulation S-B. Therefore, the owners of a potential target may decide that added cost of regulatory compliance will make our company less desirable than a competing public shell.
Selecting a target
We anticipate that our officers and a variety of unaffiliated sources will bring potential targets to our attention. Potential lead sources include broker-dealers, investment bankers, venture capitalists, attorneys and other members of the financial community, who may present solicited or unsolicited proposals. We will not enter into exclusive relationships with professional firms that specialize in business acquisitions. We may, however, agree to work with such firms on a non-exclusive basis.
In evaluating potential targets, our officers will ordinarily consider the following factors, among others:
The foregoing is not an exhaustive list of the factors we may consider in our evaluation of potential targets. We will also consider other factors that our officers deem relevant under the circumstances. In evaluating a potential target, we intend to conduct a due diligence review that will include, among other things, meetings with management and key staff, inspection of properties and facilities, reviews of material contracts, financial statements and projections, and any other matters that we believe are relevant under the circumstances.
Our registration statement includes 12,600,000 acquisition shares that we may issue in connection with a business combination. It also includes 1,597,000 shares that our founders may resell to our advisors, owners of a
target and other participants in the business combination. Within these limits, our officers will have unlimited flexibility to structure a business combination and establish terms for the resale the founders shares.
The time, effort and expense required to evaluate a target and negotiate a business combination cannot be predicted with any degree of accuracy. We do not have any full-time employees. Our officers act as part-time employees but are not required to devote any specific amount of time to our business. If our officers do not devote adequate time to investigation, due diligence and negotiations, we may be unable to identify a suitable target, negotiate a business combination and comply with the requirements of Rule 419 in a timely manner.
Limited ability to evaluate management
We intend to evaluate the management of a potential target when considering the desirability of a business combination. We cannot assure you that our assessment will prove to be correct or that a targets management will possess the particular skills, qualifications and abilities required to effectively manage a public company.
We may require the target to recruit additional personnel to supplement its current management team. We cannot assure you that a target will have the ability to recruit additional managers, or that any new management team members that are recruited will have the requisite skills, knowledge or experience.
While one or more of our officers may remain involved in the affairs of the combined companies, they are not likely to have executive or board level authority. While our officers have significant experience in a variety of industries, we cannot assure you that our officers will have significant experience or knowledge relating to the operations of a particular target. The prospectus for our reconfirmation offering will include summary information on the identity, education and experience of the officers, directors and key personnel of the target.
Valuation of targets
Our board of directors intends to rely on established metrics that are generally used in the financial community to determine the value of a target and negotiate the terms of a business combination. Our board of directors will ordinarily begin its evaluation of a target using the following objective factors, among others:
In most cases, our board of directors will also consider a variety of subjective factors that can have a positive or negative impact on valuation decisions, including:
Based on their analysis, our board of directors will reach a conclusion concerning the fair market value of a target. It will then attempt to negotiate a business combination that maximizes stockholder value. The board of directors may retain independent experts to assist in the evaluation of a target but it is not required to do so.
The valuation of a potential target is an inherently subjective process that is subject to a substantial degree of risk and uncertainty. Our directors are not experts in the evaluation of businesses. We can offer no assurance that our directors will be able to accurately assess the value of a particular target. We can offer no assurance that our directors will be able to negotiate a business combination on terms that are advantageous to our stockholders. If a
business combination is concluded, we can give you no assurance that the combined companies shares will ever achieve a market price that is in line with the value determined by our board of directors.
Amex listing standards The following table summarizes the quantitative listing standards for companies that want to list their securities on the American Stock Exchange
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Standard 1 |
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Standard 2 |
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Standard 3 |
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Standard 4 |
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Operating history |
N/A |
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2 years |
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N/A |
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N/A |
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Stockholders' equity |
$4,000,000 |
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$4,000,000 |
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$4,000,000 |
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N/A |
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Net income in last year or two of |
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three most recent years |
$750,000 |
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N/A |
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N/A |
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N/A |
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Total Market capitalization |
N/A |
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N/A |
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$50,000,000 |
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$75,000,000 |
or |
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Total Assets |
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$75,000,000 |
and |
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Total Revenue |
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$75,000,000 |
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Minimum price |
$3 |
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$3 |
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N/A |
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N/A |
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Market value of public float |
$3,000,000 |
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$15,000,000 |
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$15,000,000 |
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$20,000,000 |
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Distribution alternatives |
800 public stockholders and 500,000 shares publicly held or |
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400 public stockholders and 1 million shares publicly held or |
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400 public stockholders, 500,000 shares publicly held and |
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average daily trading volume of 2,000 shares for last 6 months |
Nasdaq listing standards The following table summarizes the quantitative listing standards for companies that want to list their securities on the Nasdaq Stock Market:
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SmallCap |
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National Market System |
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Operating history |
1 year |
and |
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N/A |
2 years |
and |
N/A |
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Stockholders' equity |
$5,000,000 |
or |
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$15,000,000 |
$30,000,000 |
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N/A |
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Net income in last year or two of |
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three most recent years |
$750,000 |
or |
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$1,000,000 |
N/A |
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N/A |
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Market capitalization |
$50,000,000 |
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N/A |
N/A |
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$75,000,000 |
or |
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Total Assets |
N/A |
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N/A |
N/A |
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$75,000,000 |
and |
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Total Revenue |
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N/A |
N/A |
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$75,000,000 |
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Minimum price |
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