UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
| ý | Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 | |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2005 |
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or |
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o |
Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
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For the transition period from to
Commission file number 1-16017
ORIENT-EXPRESS HOTELS LTD.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| Bermuda | 98-0223493 | |
| (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | |
22 Victoria Street P.O. Box HM 1179 Hamilton HMEX, Bermuda |
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| (Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
441-295-2244
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ý No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (under Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ý No o
As of April 30, 2005, 36,850,601 Class A common shares and 20,503,877 Class B common shares of Orient-Express Hotels Ltd. were outstanding, including 18,044,478 Class B shares owned by a subsidiary of Orient-Express Hotels Ltd. and 7,443,901 Class A shares and 2,459,399 Class B shares owned by Sea Containers Ltd.
ITEM 1. Financial Statements
Orient-Express Hotels Ltd. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Balance Sheets
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March 31, 2005 |
December 31, 2004 |
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(unaudited) |
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(Dollars in thousands) |
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| Assets | |||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 69,370 | $ | 85,610 | |||||
| Accounts receivable, net of allowances of $996 and $1,027 | 41,271 | 34,984 | |||||||
| Due from related parties | 15,375 | 14,718 | |||||||
| Prepaid expenses and other | 15,442 | 11,914 | |||||||
| Inventories | 29,338 | 28,965 | |||||||
| Total current assets | 170,796 | 176,191 | |||||||
| Property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $156,595 and $155,582 | 983,796 | 916,811 | |||||||
| Investments | 124,667 | 123,599 | |||||||
| Goodwill | 64,992 | 29,529 | |||||||
| Other assets | 20,014 | 19,461 | |||||||
| $ | 1,364,265 | $ | 1,265,591 | ||||||
| Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity | |||||||||
| Working capital facilities | $ | 49,885 | $ | 42,920 | |||||
| Accounts payable | 23,066 | 23,839 | |||||||
| Due to related parties | 5,830 | 5,453 | |||||||
| Accrued liabilities | 48,572 | 37,288 | |||||||
| Deferred revenue | 25,733 | 20,493 | |||||||
| Current portion of long-term debt and capital leases | 55,727 | 46,245 | |||||||
| Total current liabilities | 208,813 | 176,238 | |||||||
| Long-term debt and obligations under capital leases | 488,221 | 537,461 | |||||||
| Deferred income taxes | 13,130 | 2,710 | |||||||
| 710,164 | 716,409 | ||||||||
| Minority interest | 4,421 | 4,192 | |||||||
Shareholders' equity: |
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| Preferred shares $0.01 par value (30,000,000 shares authorized, issued nil) | | | |||||||
| Class A common shares $0.01 par value (120,000,000 shares authorized): | |||||||||
| Issued36,840,601 (200431,790,601) | 368 | 318 | |||||||
| Class B common shares $0.01 par value (120,000,000 shares authorized): | |||||||||
| Issued20,503,877 | 205 | 205 | |||||||
| Additional paid-in capital | 402,350 | 280,212 | |||||||
| Retained earnings | 274,868 | 277,281 | |||||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (27,930 | ) | (12,845 | ) | |||||
| Less: reduction due to Class B common shares owned by a subsidiary18,044,478 | (181 | ) | (181 | ) | |||||
| Total shareholders' equity | 649,680 | 544,990 | |||||||
| Commitments and contingencies | |||||||||
| $ | 1,364,265 | $ | 1,265,591 | ||||||
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
2
Orient-Express Hotels Ltd. and Subsidiaries
Statements of Consolidated Operations (unaudited)
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Three months ended March 31, |
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2005 |
2004 |
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(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) |
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| Revenue | $ | 80,489 | $ | 63,834 | ||||
| Expenses: | ||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 7,818 | 6,955 | ||||||
| Operating | 41,329 | 33,829 | ||||||
| Selling, general and administrative | 31,423 | 25,983 | ||||||
| Total expenses | 80,570 | 66,767 | ||||||
| Losses from operations before net finance costs | (81 | ) | (2,933 | ) | ||||
| Interest expense, net | (7,079 | ) | (5,044 | ) | ||||
| Interest and related income | 3,580 | 64 | ||||||
| Net finance costs | (3,499 | ) | (4,980 | ) | ||||
| Losses before income taxes | (3,580 | ) | (7,913 | ) | ||||
| Benefit from income taxes | 298 | 1,012 | ||||||
| Losses before earnings from unconsolidated companies | (3,282 | ) | (6,901 | ) | ||||
| Earnings from unconsolidated companies, net of tax | 1,725 | 2,295 | ||||||
| Net losses on class A and class B common shares | $ | (1,557 | ) | $ | (4,606 | ) | ||
| Net losses per class A and class B common share: | ||||||||
| Basic and diluted | $ | (0.04 | ) | $ | (0.13 | ) | ||
| Dividends per class A and class B common share | $ | 0.025 | $ | 0.025 | ||||
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
3
Orient-Express Hotels Ltd. and Subsidiaries
Statements of Consolidated Cash Flows (unaudited)
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Three months ended March 31, |
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2005 |
2004 |
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(Dollars in thousands) |
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| Cash flows from operating activities: | ||||||||||
| Net losses | $ | (1,557 | ) | $ | (4,606 | ) | ||||
| Adjustments to reconcile net losses to net cash provided by operating activities: | ||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 7,818 | 6,955 | ||||||||
| Undistributed earnings of affiliates | 463 | (366 | ) | |||||||
| Other non-cash items | (2,784 | ) | (2,100 | ) | ||||||
| Change in assets and liabilities net of effects from acquisition of subsidiaries: | ||||||||||
| Increase in receivables, prepaid expenses and other | (13,285 | ) | (7,294 | ) | ||||||
| Increase in inventories | (1,334 | ) | (185 | ) | ||||||
| Increase in payables, accrued liabilities and deferred revenue | 12,905 | 8,339 | ||||||||
| Total adjustments | 3,783 | 5,349 | ||||||||
| Net cash provided by operating activities | 2,226 | 743 | ||||||||
| Cash flows from investing activities: | ||||||||||
| Capital expenditures | (23,237 | ) | (13,764 | ) | ||||||
| Acquisitions and investments, net of cash acquired | (93,250 | ) | (3,533 | ) | ||||||
| Proceeds from sale of fixed assets and other | 779 | 12 | ||||||||
| Net cash used in investing activities | (115,708 | ) | (17,285 | ) | ||||||
| Cash flows from financing activities: | ||||||||||
| Net (repayment)/proceeds from working capital facilities and redrawable loans | (89,370 | ) | 5,093 | |||||||
| Issuance of common shares | 122,188 | | ||||||||
| Issuance of long-term debt | 74,721 | 84 | ||||||||
| Principal payments under long-term debt | (8,369 | ) | (10,629 | ) | ||||||
| Payment of common share dividends | (856 | ) | (795 | ) | ||||||
| Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | 98,314 | (6,247 | ) | |||||||
| Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | (1,072 | ) | (72 | ) | ||||||
| Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents | (16,240 | ) | (22,861 | ) | ||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 85,610 | 81,347 | ||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $ | 69,370 | $ | 58,486 | ||||||
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
4
Orient-Express Hotels Ltd. and Subsidiaries
Statements of Consolidated Shareholders' Equity (unaudited)
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Preferred Shares At Par Value |
Class A Common Shares at Par Value |
Class B Common Shares at Par Value |
Additional Paid-In Capital |
Retained Earnings |
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss |
Common Shares Owned by Subsidiary |
Total Comprehensive Income/(Loss) |
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(Dollars in thousands) |
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| Balance, January 1, 2005 | $ | | $ | 318 | $ | 205 | $ | 280,212 | $ | 277,281 | $ | (12,845 | ) | $ | (181 | ) | ||||||||||
| Issuance of Class A common shares in public offering, net of issuance costs | | 50 | | 121,877 | | | | |||||||||||||||||||
| Stock-based compensation | | | | 261 | | | | |||||||||||||||||||
| Dividends on common shares | | | | | (856 | ) | | | ||||||||||||||||||
| Comprehensive loss: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net losses on common shares for the period | | | | | (1,557 | ) | | | $ | (1,557 | ) | |||||||||||||||
| Other comprehensive loss | | | | | | (15,085 | ) | | (15,085 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
| $ | (16,642 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance, March 31, 2005 | $ | | $ | 368 | $ | 205 | $ | 402,350 | $ | 274,868 | $ | (27,930 | ) | $ | (181 | ) | ||||||||||
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
5
Orient-Express Hotels Ltd. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
1. Basis of financial statement presentation
In this report Orient-Express Hotels Ltd. is referred to as the "Company", and the Company and its subsidiaries are referred to collectively as "OEH". At March 31, 2005, Sea Containers Ltd., a Bermuda company ("SCL"), owned 25% of the equity shares in the Company.
(a) Accounting policies
For a description of significant accounting policies and basis of presentation, see Notes 1 and 15 to the consolidated financial statements in the Company's 2004 Form 10-K annual report. As of March 31, 2005, these significant accounting policies have not changed from December 31, 2004, except as referred to in Note 1(c) below. "SFAS" means Statement of Financial Accounting Standards and "FIN" means an accounting interpretation, both of the U.S. Financial Accounting Standards Board.
The condensed consolidated financial statements are unaudited and have been prepared following the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary for a fair statement of the results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, which are all of a normal recurring nature, have been reflected in the information provided. Due to the seasonal nature of OEH's business, operating results for the interim period are not necessarily indicative of a full year's operating results.
(b) Net losses per share
The number of shares used in computing basic and diluted losses per share was as follows (in thousands):
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Three months ended March 31, |
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2005 |
2004 |
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| Basic | 34,762 | 34,250 | ||
| Effect of dilution | | | ||
| Diluted | 34,762 | 34,250 | ||
For the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, the anti-dilutive effect of stock options on 269,312 and 102,261 class A common shares, respectively, was excluded from the computation of diluted losses per share.
(c) Stock-based compensation
OEH had previously accounted for stock-based compensation under the guidelines of Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees", and followed the disclosure-only provisions of SFAS No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation" as amended by SFAS No. 148, "Accounting for Stock-Based CompensationTransition and Disclosure".
With effect from January 1, 2005, the Company adopted SFAS No. 123R, "Stock-Based Payment", and chose the modified prospective application as its chosen transition method. Prior to January 1, 2005, the Company has historically reflected the pro forma impact to net income had all stock-based compensation been expensed under the provisions of SFAS No. 123. Upon adoption of SFAS No. 123R, all stock-based compensation vesting during the three months ended March 31, 2005 has been reflected in the Company's net loss, as reported for this period. This resulted in an expense in the three months
6
ended March 31, 2005 of $261,000. Awards granted in future periods will be valued on the date of grant and expensed using a straight-line basis over the required service period. The following table illustrates the effect on income attributable to common shares and earnings per share for the three months ended March 31, 2004, had the fair-value based provisions of SFAS No. 123R been applied (dollars in thousands except per share amounts):
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Three months ended March 31, 2004 |
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| Net loss as reported | $ | (4,606 | ) | ||
| Add: | |||||
| Stock-based compensation expense included in reported net income, net of related tax effects | | ||||
| Deduct: | |||||
| Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method, net of related tax | (187 | ) | |||
| Pro forma | $ | (4,793 | ) | ||
| Basic and diluted losses per share: | |||||
As reported: |
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| Basic and diluted | $ | (0.13 | ) | ||
| Pro forma: | |||||
| Basic and diluted | $ | (0.14 | ) | ||
(d) Dividends
On January 5, 2005, the Company declared a dividend of $0.025 per common share payable February 4, 2005 to shareholders of record January 20, 2005.
(e) Earnings from unconsolidated companies
Earnings from unconsolidated companies include OEH's share of the net earnings of its equity investments as well as interest income related to loans and advances to the equity investees amounting to $2,188,000 and $1,929,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively.
(f) Recent accounting pronouncements
The Company adopted SFAS No. 123R with effect from January 1, 2005 (see Note 1(c)).
(g) Reclassifications
Certain items in 2004 have been reclassified to conform to the 2005 presentation.
2. Acquisitions
Effective February 8, 2005, OEH purchased 100% of the issued equity of LLC Europe Hotel which owns a 93.5% interest in the property operating as the Grand Hotel Europe, St Petersburg, Russia. The remaining interest in the property is owned by the City of St. Petersburg. In addition, OEH acquired full management and operational control of the hotel and acquired 100% of a Cyprus company which has agreements with the hotel to provide various management services. The total purchase price, including acquisition costs, was $95,000,000 paid in cash of which $57,500,000 was financed by a syndicate of banks led by the International Finance Corporation.
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The following table summarizes the initial estimated fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition. These initial purchase price allocations may be adjusted within one year of the purchase date for changes in estimates of the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed as a result of final appraisals (dollars in thousands):
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March 31, 2005 |
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| Current assets | $ | 2,740 | |
| Property, plant and fixtures and fittings | 71,752 | ||
| Goodwill | 37,000 | ||
| Total assets acquired | 111,492 | ||
| Current liabilities | 3,992 | ||
| Deferred income taxes | 12,500 | ||
| Total liabilities assumed | 16,492 | ||
| Net assets acquired | $ | 95,000 | |
The net assets of the Grand Hotel Europe have been fair valued based on the estimated replacement cost of the building. After fair valuing all other assets and liabilities, goodwill of $37,000,000 has been recorded of which $ nil will be deductible as operating expenses for tax purposes.
The acquisition of the Grand Hotel Europe has been accounted for as a purchase in accordance with SFAS No. 141, "Business Combinations". The results of the operation have been included in the consolidated financial statements of OEH from February 8, 2005.
3. Investments
On February 2, 2004, OEH entered into an agreement with the Pansea Hotel group, the owner of six deluxe hotels in Southeast Asia. Under this agreement, OEH is to provide a maximum of $8,000,000 in loans to the hotel holding company which are convertible after three years into approximately 25% of the holding company's shares. As of March 31, 2005, OEH had provided $4,625,000 (December 31, 2004-$4,625,000) in loans in Pansea which are recorded in other assets. The conversion price of the loans is determined at a multiple of EBITDA less existing debt on the exercise date (as defined in the investment agreement). OEH is not managing the hotels but is marketing them along with its other properties.
Summarized financial data for OEH's unconsolidated companies for the periods during which the investments were held by OEH are as follows (dollars in thousands):
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March 31, 2005 |
December 31, 2004 |
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| Current assets | $ | 40,781 | $ | 39,993 | ||
| Property, plant and equipment, net | 349,754 | 357,949 | ||||
| Other assets | 5,144 | 5,469 | ||||
| Total assets | $ | 395,679 | $ | 403,411 | ||
| Current liabilities | $ | 43,065 | $ | 41,290 | ||
| Long-term debt | 211,840 | 216,251 | ||||
| Other liabilities | 79,969 | 79,403 | ||||
| Total shareholders' equity | 60,805 | 66,467 | ||||
| Total liabilities and shareholders' equity | $ | 395,679 | $ | 403,411 | ||
8
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Three months ended March 31, |
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2005 |
2004 |
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| Revenue | $ | 33,814 | $ | 28,652 | |||
| Earnings from operations before net finance costs | $ | 2,320 | $ | 2,288 | |||
| Net losses | $ | (3,231 | ) | $ | (1,867 | ) | |
4. Property, plant and equipment
The major classes of property, plant and equipment are as follows (dollars in thousands):
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March 31, 2005 |
December 31, 2004 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Freehold and leased land and buildings | $ | 839,231 | $ | 769,951 | |||
| Machinery and equipment | 149,226 | 149,191 | |||||
| Fixtures, fittings and office equipment | 133,663 | 134,935 | |||||
| River cruiseship and canalboats | 18,271 | 18,316 | |||||
| 1,140,391 | 1,072,393 | ||||||
| Less: accumulated depreciation | (156,595 | ) | (155,582 | ) | |||
| $ | 983,796 | $ | 916,811 | ||||
The major classes of assets under capital leases included above are as follows (dollars in thousands):
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March 31, 2005 |
December 31, 2004 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Land and buildings | $ | 14,096 | $ | 14,612 | |||
| Machinery and equipment | 2,270 | 2,410 | |||||
| Fixtures, fittings and office equipment | 4,892 | 4,886 | |||||
| 21,258 | 21,908 | ||||||
| Less: accumulated depreciation | (2,726 | ) | (2,591 | ) | |||
| $ | 18,532 | $ | 19,317 | ||||
5. Goodwill
OEH's goodwill consists of $788,000 related to the trains and cruises reporting segment and $64,204,000 related to the hotels and restaurants reporting segment, of which $37,000,000 relates to the acquisition of the Grand Hotel Europe effective February 8, 2005 (see Note 2).
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6. Long-term debt and obligations under capital lease
Long-term debt consists of the following (dollars in thousands):
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March 31, 2005 |
December 31, 2004 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Loans from banks collateralized by property, plant and equipment payable over periods of 1 to 11 years, with a weighted average interest rate of 4.80% and 4.18%, respectively, primarily based on LIBOR | $ | 528,771 | $ | 567,012 | ||
| Obligations under capital lease | 15,177 | 16,694 | ||||
| 543,948 | 583,706 | |||||
| Less: current portion | 55,727 | 46,245 | ||||
| $ | 488,221 | $ | 537,461 | |||
Certain credit agreements of OEH have restrictive covenants. At March 31, 2005, OEH was in compliance with these covenants, including a minimum consolidated net worth test and a minimum consolidated interest coverage test as defined under a bank-syndicated $179,000,000 loan facility borrowed during 2003 and secured by three of OEH's Italian hotels. OEH does not currently have any covenants in its loan agreements which limit the payment of dividends.
The following is a summary of the aggregate maturities of long-term debt, including obligations under capital lease, at March 31, 2005 (dollars in thousands):
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Year ending December 31, |
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|---|---|---|---|
| 2006 | $ | 94,925 | |
| 2007 | 119,632 | ||
| 2008 | 128,801 | ||
| 2009 | 64,627 | ||
| 20010 and thereafter | 80,236 | ||
| $ | 488,221 | ||
The interest rates on substantially all of OEH's long-term debt are adjusted regularly to reflect current market rates. Accordingly, the carrying amounts of OEH's long-term debt also approximate fair value.
10
The benefit from income taxes consists of the following (dollars in thousands):
| Three months ended March 31, 2005 |
Current |
Deferred |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|