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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549


FORM 10-Q

(Mark one)


ý

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2004

OR

o TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                               to                              .

Commission file number: 000-24207


ABGENIX, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  94-3248826
(IRS employer
Identification number)

6701 Kaiser Drive, Fremont, CA
(Address of principal executive office)

 

94555
(Zip Code)

(510) 284-6500
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)


        Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding in 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes ý    No o

        Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.    Yes ý    No o

        As of July 30, 2004 there were 88,843,481 shares of the Registrant's Common Stock outstanding.





TABLE OF CONTENTS

 
   
  Page No.
PART I. Financial Information    
 
ITEM 1. Financial Statements

 

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at June 30, 2004 and December 31,
2003

 

3

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003

 

4

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003

 

5

 

 

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

6
 
ITEM 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

13
 
ITEM 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

 

51
 
ITEM 4. Controls and Procedures

 

52

PART II. Other Information

 

 
 
ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings

 

53
 
ITEM 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

53
 
ITEM 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities

 

53
 
ITEM 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

 

53
 
ITEM 5. Other Information

 

53
 
ITEM 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

 

53

SIGNATURES

 

54

2



PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. Financial Statements


ABGENIX, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
(unaudited)

 
  June 30,
2004

  December 31,
2003

 
ASSETS  
Current assets:              
  Cash and cash equivalents   $ 9,509   $ 19,141  
  Marketable securities     259,624     328,622  
  Interest receivable     2,301     3,096  
  Accounts receivable, net     1,776     2,174  
  Inventories     370      
  Prepaid expenses and other current assets     8,774     12,546  
   
 
 
    Total current assets     282,354     365,579  
Property and equipment, net     235,277     246,277  
Long-term investments     18,491     20,695  
Goodwill     34,780     34,780  
Identified intangible assets, net     62,892     83,716  
Deposits and other assets     28,550     29,146  
   
 
 
    $ 662,344   $ 780,193  
   
 
 

LIABILITIES, REDEEMABLE CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK
AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
  Accounts payable   $ 10,781   $ 11,584  
  Deferred revenue     8,142     10,919  
  Accrued liabilities     13,905     13,974  
  Contract cancellation obligation     7,704     22,749  
  Accrued interest payable     2,061     2,061  
   
 
 
    Total current liabilities     42,593     61,287  
Deferred rent     6,878     6,153  
Convertible subordinated notes     249,873     200,000  
Other long-term liabilities     3,051      
Redeemable convertible preferred stock, $0.0001 par value; 5,000,000 shares authorized              
  Series A-1 50,000 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively; liquidation preference $50,000,000 at June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively     49,869     49,869  
  Series A-2 50,000 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2003; liquidation preference $50,000,000 at December 31, 2003; no shares outstanding at June 30, 2004         49,868  
Commitments              
Stockholders' equity:              
  Common stock, $0.0001 par value; 220,000,000 shares authorized; 88,841,919 and 88,262,457 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively     9     9  
  Additional paid-in capital     972,160     968,922  
  Accumulated other comprehensive income     4,876     8,861  
  Accumulated deficit     (666,965 )   (564,776 )
   
 
 
    Total stockholders' equity     310,080     413,016  
   
 
 
    $ 662,344   $ 780,193  
   
 
 

See accompanying notes

3



ABGENIX, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited)

 
  Three Months Ended June 30,
  Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
  2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
 
Revenues:                          
  Contract revenue   $ 4,189   $ 2,350   $ 7,079   $ 8,506  
  Contract manufacturing revenue     1,325         1,325      
   
 
 
 
 
    Total revenue     5,514     2,350     8,404     8,506  
   
 
 
 
 
Operating expenses:                          
  Cost of goods manufactured     1,857         1,857      
  Research and development     36,148     20,748     64,605     40,492  
  Manufacturing start-up costs     2,790     41,262     10,136     52,845  
  Amortization of identified intangible assets, related to research and development     1,791     1,791     3,583     3,606  
  General and administrative     6,477     6,504     13,365     13,354  
  Impairment of intangible assets     17,241         17,241     1,443  
   
 
 
 
 
    Total operating expenses     66,304     70,305     110,787     111,740  
   
 
 
 
 
Loss from operations     (60,790 )   (67,955 )   (102,383 )   (103,234 )
Other income (expense):                          
  Interest and other income     1,814     2,779     3,484     5,974  
  Interest expense     (1,647 )   (1,485 )   (3,290 )   (2,481 )
   
 
 
 
 
    Total other income (expense)     167     1,294     194     3,493  
   
 
 
 
 
Loss before income tax expense     (60,623 )   (66,661 )   (102,189 )   (99,741 )
  Foreign income tax expense                 84  
   
 
 
 
 
Net loss   $ (60,623 ) $ (66,661 ) $ (102,189 ) $ (99,825 )
   
 
 
 
 
Basic and diluted net loss per share   $ (0.68 ) $ (0.76 ) $ (1.15 ) $ (1.14 )
   
 
 
 
 
Shares used in computing basic and diluted net loss per share     88,673     87,873     88,490     87,841  
   
 
 
 
 

See accompanying notes

4



ABGENIX, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
(unaudited)

 
  Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
  2004
  2003
 
Operating activities              
Net loss   $ (102,189 ) $ (99,825 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:              
  Depreciation     15,422     12,554  
  Amortization of identified intangible assets     3,583     3,607  
  Impairment of identified intangible asset     17,241     1,443  
  Amortization of debt issuance cost     624     594  
  Loss on sale of equipment     (2 )   29  
  Changes for certain assets and liabilities:              
    Interest receivable     795     (612 )
    Accounts receivable     398     1,880  
    Inventories     (370 )    
    Prepaid expenses and other current assets     3,772     (3,489 )
    Deposits and other assets     (50 )   1,159  
    Accounts payable     (803 )   (12,352 )
    Deferred revenue     (2,777 )   1,676  
    Accrued liabilities     82     1,577  
    Contract cancellation obligation     (15,045 )   28,037  
    Deferred rent     725     1,037  
    Other long-term liabilities     3,051      
   
 
 
Net cash used in operating activities     (75,543 )   (62,685 )
   
 
 
Investing activities              
Purchases of marketable securities     (110,878 )   (203,598 )
Maturities of marketable securities     37,210     30,744  
Sales of marketable securities     140,911     87,118  
Purchases of property and equipment     (4,573 )   (26,367 )
Sale of equipment     3     11  
   
 
 
Net cash provided by/(used in) investing activities     62,673     (112,092 )
   
 
 
Financing activities              
Net proceeds from issuances of common stock     3,238     1,401  
   
 
 
Net cash provided by financing activities     3,238     1,401  
   
 
 
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents     (9,632 )   (173,376 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period     19,141     207,974  
   
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period   $ 9,509   $ 34,598  
   
 
 

See accompanying notes

5



ABGENIX, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
June 30, 2004
(unaudited)

1.    Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

        Basis of Presentation—The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Abgenix, Inc. (the "Company" or "Abgenix") included herein have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information or footnote disclosure normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles has been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. In the opinion of the Company, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the financial information included therein. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2003, and accompanying notes included in the Company's annual report as filed on Form 10-K with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The results of operations for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2004, are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year or for any other future period.

        Foreign Exchange—Accounts denominated in foreign currency have been remeasured using the U.S. dollar as the functional currency. The aggregate exchange gain/loss included in determining net loss was a $247,000 exchange gain in the three months June 30, 2004 and a $455,000 exchange loss in the six months ended June 30, 2004 compared to an exchange gain of $130,000 and $174,000, respectively, in the three and six months ended June 30, 2003.

        Consolidation—In January 2003, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 46 (the "Interpretation"), Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities. The Interpretation requires the consolidation of entities in which an enterprise absorbs a majority of the entity's expected losses, receives a majority of the entity's expected residual returns, or both, as a result of ownership, contractual or other financial interests in the entity. The interpretation was effective immediately for variable interests created after January 31, 2003. The Company adopted the remaining provision of the Interpretation, pertaining to variable interests existing prior to January 31, 2003, in the quarter ending March 31, 2004. The adoption of the Interpretation did not have a material impact on the results of operations and the financial position of the Company. Significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.

        Revenue Recognition—The Company receives payments from customers for license, option, service and milestone fees, as well as for contract manufacturing the Company performs. These payments are generally non-refundable but are reported as deferred revenue until they are recognizable as revenue. The Company has followed the following principles in recognizing revenue:

6


        Stock-Based Compensation—The Company accounts for stock-based awards to employees and directors using the intrinsic value method in accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees." Accordingly, the Company does not recognize compensation expense for employee stock options granted at fair market value. For purposes of disclosures pursuant to Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS 123), as amended by SFAS 148, the estimated fair value of options is amortized to expense on a straight-line basis over the options' vesting period. The following table illustrates what the net loss would have been had the

7



Company accounted for its stock-based awards under the provisions of SFAS 123. Pro forma amounts may not be representative of future periods.

 
  Three Months Ended
June 30,

  Six Months Ended
June 30,

 
 
  2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
 
 
  (in thousands, except per share amounts)

 
Net loss   $ (60,623 ) $ (66,661 ) $ (102,189 ) $ (99,825 )
Stock-based employee compensation costs that would have been included in the determination of net loss if the fair value based method had been applied to all awards     (12,055 )   (15,971 )   (24,410 )   (31,892 )
   
 
 
 
 
Pro forma net loss as if the fair value based method had been applied to all awards     (72,678 ) $ (82,632 )   (126,599 ) $ (131,717 )
   
 
 
 
 
Basic and diluted net loss per share as reported   $ (0.68 ) $ (0.76 ) $ (1.15 ) $ (1.14 )
   
 
 
 
 
Pro forma basic and diluted loss per share   $ (0.82 ) $ (0.94 ) $ (1.43 ) $ (1.50 )
   
 
 
 
 

        The fair value for these options was estimated at the date of grant using a Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003:

 
  Three Months Ended
June 30,

  Six Months Ended
June 30,

 
 
  2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
 
Risk-free interest rate   4.03 % 2.75 % 3.26 % 2.91 %
Dividend yield   0.0 % 0.0 % 0.0 % 0.0 %
Volatility factors of the expected market price of our
Common Stock
  0.90   1.01   0.90   1.04  
Weighted-average expected life of option (years)   5.67   5.51   5.57   5.52  

        These same assumptions were applied in the determination of the option values related to stock options granted to non-employees, except the option life, for which the term of the consulting contracts, 1 to 5 years, was used. The value has been recorded in the financial statements.

        Net Loss Per Share—Basic net loss per share is calculated based on the weighted-average number of shares outstanding during the period. The impact of common stock options, warrants and shares issuable upon the conversion of convertible subordinated notes and the redeemable convertible preferred stock was excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per share, as their effect is antidilutive for the periods presented.

        Reclassifications—Certain prior period balances may have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation.

8



2.    Comprehensive Income (Loss)

        Other comprehensive income/(losses) consist of unrealized gains or losses on available-for-sale securities. The components of comprehensive loss, net of tax, were as follows:

 
  Three Months Ended
June 30,

  Six Months Ended
June 30,

 
 
  2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
 
 
  (in thousands)

 
Net loss   $ (60,623 ) $ (66,661 ) $ (102,189 ) $ (99,825 )
Other comprehensive income (loss):                          
  Unrealized holding gains (losses) arising during period     (2,880 )   3,678     (3,985 )   928  
   
 
 
 
 
Comprehensive loss   $ (63,503 ) $ (62,983 ) $ (106,174 ) $ (98,897 )
   
 
 
 
 

3.    Impairment of Identified Intangible Assets and Balances

        During the three months ended June 30, 2004, management determined that an impairment of the Company's acquired technology in the field of catalytic antibodies had occurred and that the estimated value had declined to zero. This technology, which includes intellectual property, was acquired in 2001 through the acquisition of Hesed Biomed, Inc. The Company decided to focus its resources on other research and development projects and decided to wind down its catalytic antibody program. Additionally, after assessing the associated patent position and the likelihood of sale or license of the technology to a third party, management further determined in the three months ended June 30, 2004 that the possibility of generating positive future cash flows from the technology was remote. As a result of this determination, the Company recorded an impairment charge of $17.2 million in the quarter ended June 30, 2004.

        During the six months ended June 30, 2003, the Company decided to discontinue the development of anti-properdin antibodies. As a result, the Company recorded an impairment charge of $1.4 million for previously capitalized costs related to licenses and research funding for the development of therapeutic antibodies to the complement protein properdin, which the Company licensed from Gliatech, Inc.

        Identified intangible assets consisted of the following (in thousands):

 
  Gross
Assets

  Accumulated
Amortization

  Net
As of June 30, 2004:                  
Acquisition-related developed technology   $ 85,143   $ 23,428   $ 61,715
Other intangible assets     1,442     265     1,177
   
 
 
Identified intangible assets   $ 86,585   $ 23,693   $ 62,892
   
 
 
As of December 31, 2003:                  
Acquisition-related developed technology   $ 106,183   $ 23,689   $ 82,494
Other intangible assets     1,442     220     1,222
   
 
 
Identified intangible assets   $ 107,625   $ 23,909   $ 83,716
   
 
 

        Amortization of acquisition-related intangibles was approximately $1.8 million and $3.6 million, respectively, in each of the three and six months periods ended June 30, 2004 and 2003. Amortization of other intangible assets was approximately $22,000 and $45,000, respectively, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 and $22,000 and $68,000, respectively, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2003.

9



        Expected amortization expense related to identified intangible assets for the six-month period from July 1, 2004 to December 31, 2004, and each of the fiscal years thereafter is as follows (in thousands):

 
  Periods Ending December 31,
   
   
 
  2004
  2005
  2006
  2007
  2008
  Thereafter
  Total
Acquisition-related intangibles   $ 2,837   $ 5,674   $ 5,674   $ 5,674   $ 5,676   $ 36,180   $ 61,715
Other intangible assets   $ 45   $ 90   $ 90   $ 90   $ 90   $ 772   $ 1,177

4.    Segment Information

        The operations of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries constitute one business segment.

        Information about customers who provided 10% or more of contract revenues for the period is as follows:

Period
  Number of Customers and Percentage of
Contract Revenues for each of the Customers

Three months ended June 30, 2004   3 customers, 42%, 26% and 24%, respectively
Six months ended June 30, 2004   3 customers, 33%, 30% and 20%, respectively
Three months ended June 30, 2003   4 customers, 35%, 24%, 11% and 11%, respectively
Six months ended June 30, 2003   3 customers, 35%, 16% and 13%, respectively

5.    Convertible Subordinated Note

        In October 2003, in connection with a collaboration agreement, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement with AstraZeneca. Pursuant to the agreement, the Company issued to AstraZeneca $50.0 million of Series A-1 convertible preferred stock and $50.0 million of Series A-2 convertible preferred stock. The net proceeds from the securities were $99.7 million. Pursuant to its terms, the Series A-2 preferred stock was redeemed at the option of AstraZeneca on February 19, 2004 and the Company issued AstraZeneca a convertible subordinated note with a principal amount of $50.0 million, which matures on October 29, 2013. No interest is payable on the note except in the event of a payment default by the Company.

        The Company, subject to certain conditions, can convert the convertible subordinated note into shares of common stock at a conversion price equal to the lower of (a) the average market price for the 10 days prior to the trading day immediately preceding the conversion date (provided that the average market price shall in no event be higher than 101% of the market price on the trading day immediately preceding the conversion date) or (b) $30.00 per share.

        AstraZeneca may convert the convertible subordinated note into shares of common stock at a conversion price of $30.00 per share, at any time prior to the repayment of the principal amount of the note.

        The convertible subordinated note matures on October 29, 2013, if still outstanding. The Company can, upon 15 days notice to the holder repay the principal amount of the convertible subordinated note in cash.

        AstraZeneca has the right to require Abgenix to repay the convertible subordinated note at its face amount, upon the occurrence of a change in control of Abgenix after the completion of a defined

10



research period. At its option, and subject to certain conditions, Abgenix may deliver shares of its common stock in lieu of cash upon such an event.

        AstraZeneca has the right to require Abgenix to repay a specified portion of the convertible subordinated note upon the occurrence of (a) a material breach by Abgenix of a material obligation under the Collaboration Agreement between the Company and AstraZeneca or (b) a change in control of Abgenix or an acquisition by Abgenix in which the other party to the change in control or acquisition, as the case may be, is a competitor of AstraZeneca, in each case that occurs during a defined research period and results in AstraZeneca's termination of all research programs and future programs under the collaboration agreement. The amount that AstraZeneca may require Abgenix to redeem will be based upon the extent of completion of the research programs that are the subject of the collaboration between the Company and AstraZeneca. At its option, and subject to certain conditions, Abgenix may deliver shares of its common stock in lieu of cash upon such events.

        Upon the occurrence of certain events of default, (1) the holders of the convertible subordinated note shall have the right to make the entire outstanding principal amount of the note due and payable and (2) if the event of default is a payment default, quarterly interest payments shall begin to accrue on the convertible subordinated note at a default rate equal to the 10-year U.S. treasury rate plus three percent (3%) compounded annually. Events of default for purposes of this provision include, but are not limited to, the following (i) a failure to make a required payment, or a breach by the Company of any of the Company's other obligations under, the Series A-1 preferred stock, the convertible subordinated note or any subordinated promissory note that may be issued by the Company in the circumstances described below under "Aggregate ownership limitation"; (ii) a breach of the Company of specified obligations under the securities purchase agreement with AstraZeneca; (iii) the securities purchase agreement, or any other agreement or instrument contemplated by the securities purchase agreement, is asserted by the Company not to be a legal, valid and binding instrument; (iv) certain bankruptcy and insolvency events involving the Company; and (v) a cross-acceleration of $25 million or more of other indebtedness of the Company.

        The convertible subordinated note has an aggregate principal amount of $50 million. The convertible note does not have any voting rights unless it is converted into common stock and will not bear any interest unless there is an occurrence of a default that is a payment default. Upon an event of default that is a payment default, the convertible note will bear interest at a rate equal to the 10-year U.S. treasury rate plus 3% compounded annually.

        The convertible subordinated note is senior to the preferred stock and the common stock and is junior to all senior indebtedness and to the Company's 3.5% convertible subordinated notes due in 2007.

        At no tim