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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549


FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)  

ý

Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2004,

or

o

Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the transition period from                             to                              

Commission file number 1-16017

ORIENT-EXPRESS HOTELS LTD.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Bermuda
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation or organization)

 

98-0223493
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
 
22 Victoria Street
P.O. Box HM 1179
Hamilton HMEX, Bermuda

(Address of principal executive offices)            (Zip Code)

441-295-2244
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ý    No            

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (under Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ý    No            

As of April 30, 2004, 31,790,601 Class A common shares and 20,503,877 Class B common shares of Orient-Express Hotels Ltd. were outstanding, including 18,044,478 Class B shares owned by a subsidiary of Orient-Express Hotels Ltd. and 11,943,901 Class A shares and 2,459,399 Class B shares owned by Sea Containers Ltd.





PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. Financial Statements


Orient-Express Hotels Ltd. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Balance Sheets

 
  March 31,
2004
(unaudited)

  December 31,
2003

 
 
  (Dollars in thousands)

 
Assets              
Cash and cash equivalents   $ 58,486   $ 81,347  
Accounts receivable, net of allowances of $956 and $976     28,735     28,060  
Due from related parties     13,373     10,737  
Prepaid expenses and other     15,674     11,717  
Inventories     26,263     26,115  
   
 
 
Total current assets     142,531     157,976  
Property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $138,894 and $127,772     827,505     822,257  
Investments     147,463     146,495  
Goodwill     29,529     29,529  
Other assets     13,886     12,969  
   
 
 
    $ 1,160,914   $ 1,169,226  
   
 
 
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity              
Working capital facilities   $ 54,497   $ 19,165  
Accounts payable     18,812     18,830  
Due to related parties     4,883     4,924  
Accrued liabilities     38,194     40,409  
Deferred revenue     22,721     12,617  
Current portion of long-term debt and capital leases.     67,457     51,271  
   
 
 
Total current liabilities     206,564     147,216  
Long-term debt and obligations under capital leases     439,891     502,917  
Deferred income taxes     551     2,846  
   
 
 
      647,006     652,979  
   
 
 
Minority interest     3,960     3,803  
   
 
 
Shareholders' equity:              
  Preferred shares $0.01 par value (30,000,000 shares authorized, issued nil)          
  Class A common shares $0.01 par value (120,000,000 shares authorized):              
    Issued—31,790,601     318     318  
  Class B common shares $0.01 par value (120,000,000 shares authorized):              
    Issued—20,503,877     205     205  
Additional paid-in capital     278,821     278,821  
Retained earnings     247,083     252,484  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of income taxes     (16,298 )   (19,203 )
Less: reduction due to Class B common shares owned by a subsidiary—18,044,478     (181 )   (181 )
   
 
 
Total shareholders' equity     509,948     512,444  
   
 
 
Commitments and contingencies              
   
 
 
    $ 1,160,914   $ 1,169,226  
   
 
 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

2



Orient-Express Hotels Ltd. and Subsidiaries

Statements of Consolidated Operations (unaudited)

 
  Three months ended
March 31,

 
 
  2004
  2003
 
 
  (Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

 
Revenue   $ 63,834   $ 60,409  
   
 
 
Expenses:              
  Depreciation and amortization     6,955     5,464  
  Operating     33,829     30,839  
  Selling, general and administrative     25,983     23,385  
   
 
 
Total expenses     66,767     59,688  
   
 
 
(Losses)/earnings from operations before net finance costs     (2,933 )   721  

Interest expense, net

 

 

(5,044

)

 

(4,823

)
Interest and related income/(expense)     64     (148 )
   
 
 
Net finance costs     (4,980 )   (4,971 )
   
 
 
Losses before income taxes     (7,913 )   (4,250 )

Benefit from income taxes

 

 

(1,012

)

 

(497

)
   
 
 
Losses before earnings from unconsolidated companies     (6,901 )   (3,753 )
Earnings from unconsolidated companies     2,295     1,145  
   
 
 
Net losses   $ (4,606 ) $ (2,608 )
   
 
 
Net losses per class A and class B common share:              
  Basic and diluted   $ (0.13 ) $ (0.08 )
   
 
 
Dividends per class A and class B common share   $ 0.025   $  
   
 
 

See notes to consolidated financial statements including Note 1(j) regarding reclassification of earnings from unconsolidated companies.

3



Orient-Express Hotels Ltd. and Subsidiaries

Statements of Consolidated Cash Flows (unaudited)

 
  Three months ended March 31,
 
 
  2004
  2003
 
 
  (Dollars in thousands)

 
Cash flows from operating activities:              
  Net losses   $ (4,606 ) $ (2,608 )
   
 
 
  Adjustments to reconcile net losses to net cash provided by operating activities:              
  Depreciation and amortization     6,955     5,464  
  Undistributed earnings of affiliates     (366 )   348  
  Other non-cash items     (2,100 )   (1,525 )
  Change in assets and liabilities net of effects from acquisition of subsidiaries:              
    Increase in receivables, prepaid expenses and other     (7,294 )   (2,627 )
    Increase in inventories     (185 )   (394 )
    Increase in payables, accrued liabilities and deferred revenue     8,339     3,403  
   
 
 
  Total adjustments     5,349     4,669  
   
 
 
Net cash provided by operating activities     743     2,061  
   
 
 
Cash flows from investing activities:              
  Capital expenditures     (13,764 )   (12,608 )
  Acquisitions and investments, net of cash acquired     (3,533 )   (1,202 )
  Proceeds from sale of fixed assets and other     12     28  
   
 
 
Net cash used in investing activities     (17,285 )   (13,782 )
   
 
 
Cash flows from financing activities:              
  Net proceeds from working capital facilities and redrawable loans     5,093     5,773  
  Issuance of long-term debt     84     15,322  
  Principal payments under long-term debt     (10,629 )   (7,912 )
  Payment of common share dividends     (795 )    
   
 
 
Net cash (used in)/provided by financing activities.     (6,247 )   13,183  
   
 
 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalent     (72 )   348  
   
 
 
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents     (22,861 )   1,810  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period     81,347     37,860  
   
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period   $ 58,486   $ 39,670  
   
 
 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

4


Orient-Express Hotels Ltd. and Subsidiaries

Statements of Consolidated Shareholders' Equity (unaudited)

(Dollars in thousands)

  Preferred
Shares
At Par
Value

  Class A
Common
Shares
at Par
Value

  Class B
Common
Shares
at Par
Value

  Additional
Paid-In
Capital

  Retained
Earnings

  Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss

  Common
Shares
Owned by
Subsidiary

  Total
Comprehensive
Income/(Loss)

 
Balance, January 1, 2004   $   $ 318   $ 205   $ 278,821   $ 252,484   $ (19,203 ) $ (181 )      
Dividends on common shares                     (795 )              
Comprehensive income:                                                  
  Net losses on common shares for the period                     (4,606 )         $ (4,606 )
  Other comprehensive income                         2,905         2,905  
                                             
 
                                              $ (1,701 )
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance, March 31, 2004   $   $ 318   $ 205   $ 278,821   $ 247,083   $ (16,298 ) $ (181 )      
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
       

See notes to consolidated financial statements

5



Orient-Express Hotels Ltd. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

1. Basis of financial statement presentation

(a) Accounting policies

        In this report Orient-Express Hotels Ltd. is referred to as the "Company", and the Company and its subsidiaries are referred to collectively as "OEH". At March 31, 2004, Sea Containers Ltd., a Bermuda company ("SCL"), owned 42% of the equity shares in the Company.

        For a description of significant accounting policies and basis of presentation, see Notes 1, 4 and 15 to the consolidated financial statements in the Company's 2003 Form 10-K annual report. As of March 31, 2004, these significant accounting policies have not changed from December 2003. "SFAS" means Statement of Financial Accounting Standards and "FIN" means an accounting interpretation, both of the Financial Accounting Standards Board.

        In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary for a fair statement of the results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, which are all of a normal recurring nature, have been reflected in the information provided. Due to the seasonal nature of OEH's business, operating results for the interim period are not necessarily indicative of a full year's operating results.

(b) Net losses per share

        The number of shares used in computing basic and diluted losses per share was as follows (in thousands):

 
  Three months ended March 31,
 
  2004
  2003
Basic   34,250   30,800
Effect of dilution    
   
 
Diluted   34,250   30,800
   
 

        For the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, the anti-dilutive effect of stock options on 102,261 and 279,307 class A common shares, respectively, was excluded from the computation of diluted losses per share.

(c) Derivative financial instruments

        For the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, the change in the fair market value of derivative instruments resulted in a charge of $260,000 and $83,000, respectively, to other comprehensive income.

        The components of comprehensive income are as follows (dollars in thousands):

 
  Three months ended March 31,
 
 
  2004
  2003
 
Net losses on common shares   $ (4,606 ) $ (2,608 )
Foreign currency translation adjustments     3,165     (631 )
Change in fair value of derivatives     (260 )   (83 )
   
 
 
Comprehensive loss   $ (1,701 ) $ (3,322 )
   
 
 

6


(d) Goodwill

        OEH's goodwill consists of $700,000 related to the trains and cruises reporting segment and $28,829,000 related to the hotels and restaurants reporting segment. There were no changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the three month period ended March 31, 2004.

(e) Stock-based compensation

        OEH's compensation cost for share options is measured as the excess, if any, of the quoted market price of the Company's shares at the date of the grant over the amount an employee must pay to acquire the shares, in accordance with the intrinsic value method under Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25. If compensation cost for the Company's stock option plan had been determined based on fair values as of the date of grant, OEH's net losses and losses per share would have been reported as follows (dollars in thousands, except per share amounts):

 
  Three months ended March 31,
 
 
  2004
  2003
 
Net losses on common shares:              
  As reported   $ (4,606 ) $ (2,608 )
  Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method, net of related tax     (187 )   (237 )
   
 
 
  Pro forma   $ (4,793 ) $ (2,845 )
   
 
 
Basic and diluted losses per share:              
  As reported:              
    Basic and diluted   $ (0.13 ) $ (0.08 )
   
 
 
  Pro forma:              
    Basic and diluted   $ (0.14 ) $ (0.09 )
   
 
 

        The pro forma figures in the preceding tables may not be representative of pro forma amounts in future years.

(f) Dividends

        On March 19, 2004, the Company declared a dividend of $0.025 per common share payable April 20, 2004 to shareholders of record April 5, 2004.

7



(g) Pensions

        Components of net periodic pension benefit cost were as follows (dollars in thousands):

 
  Three months ended March 31,
 
 
  2004
  2003
 
Service cost   $ 208   $ 128  
Interest cost     97     86  
Expected return on plan assets     (110 )   (67 )
Amortization of prior service cost         2  
Amortization of net loss     35     20  
   
 
 
Net periodic benefit cost   $ 230   $ 169  
   
 
 

        As reported in Note 7 to the financial statements in the Company's 2003 Form 10-K annual report, OEH expected to contribute $954,000 to its pension plans in 2004. As of March 31, 2004, $208,000 of contributions have been made. OEH anticipates contributing an additional $735,000 to fund its pension plans in 2004 for a total of $943,000.

(h) Earnings from unconsolidated companies

        Earnings from unconsolidated companies include OEH's share of the net earnings of its equity investments as well as interest income related to loans and advances to the equity investees amounting to $1,929,000 and $1,661,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively.

(i) Recent accounting pronouncements

        In January 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued FIN No. 46 "Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities," as amended by FIN No. 46R which applied immediately to variable interest entities created after January 31, 2003, and with respect to variable interest entities held before February 1, 2003, applied beginning with OEH's quarter ended March 31, 2004. OEH has evaluated all of its existing joint-venture agreements, and has determined that none of its joint ventures are within the scope of FIN No. 46R.

(j) Reclassifications

        Certain items in 2003 have been reclassified to conform to the 2004 presentation. Earnings from unconsolidated companies are now presented below earnings/(losses) from operations before net finance costs.

2. Acquisitions and investments

        On February 2, 2004, OEH entered into an agreement with the Pansea Hotel group, the owner of five deluxe hotels in Southeast Asia. Under this agreement, OEH is to provide a maximum of $8,000,000 in loans to the hotel holding company which are convertible after three years into approximately 25% of the holding company's shares. As of March 31, 2004, OEH had provided $2,125,000 in loans to Pansea. In addition, OEH paid $1,400,000 for options exercisable after three to five years to acquire all of the holding company's shares, and the existing shareholders have the right to sell their shares to OEH after five years. OEH is not managing the hotels but is marketing them along with its other properties.

8



        On April 25, 2003, OEH acquired a 50% interest in the Hotel Ritz in Madrid, Spain through a 50/50 joint venture with a Spanish real estate investment company. The purchase price was $135,000,000, and each joint venture partner contributed $22,000,000 with the balance financed by working capital loans. Subsidiaries of the Company are obligated on $27,000,000 of these working capital loans until the completion of various legal procedures in Spain, when the debt is expected to become entirely non-recourse to OEH. In addition to its interest in the hotel, OEH acquired the exclusive long-term management contract of the hotel. This investment is accounted for under the equity method of accounting.

        Summarized financial data for OEH's unconsolidated companies for the periods during which the investments were held by OEH are as follows (dollars in thousands):

 
  March 31,
2004

  December 31,
2003

Current assets   $ 41,934   $ 42,172
Property, plant and equipment, net     277,335     279,298
Other assets     4,343     4,472
   
 
Total assets   $ 323,612   $ 325,942
   
 

Current liabilities

 

$

44,576

 

$

43,538
Long-term debt     141,551     144,251
Other liabilities     74,122     71,351
Total shareholders'equity     63,363     66,802
   
 
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity   $ 323,612   $ 325,942
   
 
 
  Three months ended March 31,
 
 
  2004
  2003
 
Revenue   $ 28,652   $ 20,301  
   
 
 
Earnings from operations before net finance costs   $ 2,288   $ 1,088  
   
 
 
Net losses   $ (1,867 ) $ (1,999 )
   
 
 

9


3. Property, plant and equipment

        The major classes of property, plant and equipment are as follows (dollars in thousands):

 
  March 31,
2004

  December 31,
2003

 
Freehold and leased land and buildings   $ 684,792   $ 678,683  
Machinery and equipment     133,746     135,584  
Fixtures, fittings and office equipment     131,337     119,191  
River cruiseship     16,524     16,571  
   
 
 
      966,399     950,029  
Less: accumulated depreciation     (138,894 )   (127,772 )
   
 
 
    $ 827,505   $ 822,257  
   
 
 

        The major classes of assets under capital leases are as follows (dollars in thousands):

 
  March 31,
2004

  December 31,
2003

 
Land and buildings   $ 13,478   $ 14,080  
Machinery and equipment     1,996     1,964  
Fixtures, fittings and office equipment     4,623     4,229  
   
 
 
      20,097     20,273  
Less: accumulated depreciation     (1,840 )   (1,626 )
   
 
 
    $ 18,257   $ 18,647  
   
 
 

4. Long-term debt and obligations under capital lease

        Long-term debt consists of the following (dollars in thousands):

 
  March 31,
2004

  December 31,
2003

Loans from banks secured by property, plant and equipment payable over periods of 1 to 12 years, with a weighted average interest rate of 3.76% and 3.74%, respectively, primarily based on LIBOR   $ 484,672   $ 530,003
Loan secured by a river cruiseship payable over 5 years, with a weighted average interest rate of 2.81% and 2.78%, respectively, based on LIBOR     2,500     3,000
Obligations under capital lease     20,176     21,185
   
 
      507,348     554,188
Less: current portion     67,457     51,271
   
 
    $ 439,891   $ 502,917
   
 

        In March 2004, the last guarantee by SCL of an OEH bank loan (December 31, 2003—$19,088,000 principal amount) that predated the Company's initial public offering in August 2000 was released and cancelled.

10



        Certain credit agreements of OEH have restrictive covenants. At March 31, 2004, OEH was in compliance with these covenants. OEH does not currently have any covenants in any of its loan agreements which limit the payment of dividends.

        The following is a summary of the aggregate maturities of long-term debt, including obligations under capital lease, at March 31, 2004 (dollars in thousands):

Year ending
December 31,

   
  2005   $ 37,551
  2006     107,411
  2007     97,521
  2008     152,910
  2009 and thereafter     44,498
   
    $ 439,891
   

        The interest rates on substantially all of OEH's long-term debt are adjust