UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2004
SIMON PROPERTY GROUP, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
(State of incorporation or organization)
001-14469
(Commission File No.)
046268599
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
National
City Center
115 West Washington Street, Suite 15 East
Indianapolis, Indiana 46204
(Address of principal executive offices)
(317)
636-1600
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES ý NO o
Indicate by check mark whether Registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934). YES o NO ý
As of April 30, 2004 208,082,967 shares of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, 8,000 shares of Class B common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, and 4,000 shares of Class C common stock, par value $0.0001 per share of Simon Property Group, Inc. were outstanding.
SIMON PROPERTY GROUP, INC.
FORM 10-Q
INDEX
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Page |
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| Part I Financial Information | ||||||
Item 1: |
Unaudited Financial Statements |
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Simon Property Group, Inc.: |
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Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003 |
3 |
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Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 |
4 |
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Statements of Cash Flows for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 |
5 |
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Condensed Notes to Financial Statements |
6 |
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Item 2: |
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
13 |
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Item 3: |
Qualitative and Quantitative Disclosure About Market Risk |
23 |
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Item 4: |
Controls and Procedures |
23 |
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Part II Other Information |
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Items 1 through 6 |
23 |
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Signatures |
25 |
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2
Simon Property Group, Inc.
Unaudited Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Dollars in thousands, except share amounts)
| |
March 31, 2004 |
December 31, 2003 |
|||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ASSETS: | |||||||||
| Investment properties, at cost | $ | 15,344,494 | $ | 14,971,823 | |||||
| Less accumulated depreciation | 2,706,928 | 2,556,578 | |||||||
| 12,637,566 | 12,415,245 | ||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 489,757 | 535,623 | |||||||
| Tenant receivables and accrued revenue, net | 257,466 | 305,200 | |||||||
| Investment in unconsolidated entities, at equity | 1,646,948 | 1,811,773 | |||||||
| Deferred costs, other assets, and minority interest, net | 626,870 | 616,880 | |||||||
| Total assets | $ | 15,658,607 | $ | 15,684,721 | |||||
LIABILITIES: |
|||||||||
| Mortgages and other indebtedness | $ | 10,506,183 | $ | 10,266,388 | |||||
| Accounts payable, accrued expenses, and deferred revenues | 566,829 | 667,610 | |||||||
| Cash distributions and losses in partnerships and joint ventures, at equity | 23,238 | 14,412 | |||||||
| Other liabilities, minority interest and accrued dividends | 198,674 | 280,414 | |||||||
| Total liabilities | 11,294,924 | 11,228,824 | |||||||
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Note 8) |
|||||||||
LIMITED PARTNERS' INTEREST IN THE OPERATING PARTNERSHIP |
828,003 |
859,050 |
|||||||
LIMITED PARTNERS' PREFERRED INTEREST IN THE OPERATING PARTNERSHIP |
258,220 |
258,220 |
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SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY: |
|||||||||
CAPITAL STOCK (750,000,000 total shares authorized, $.0001 par value, 237,996,000 shares of excess common stock (Note 7)): |
|||||||||
All series of preferred stock, 100,000,000 shares authorized, 12,000,000 and 12,078,012 issued and outstanding, respectively. Liquidation values $375,000 and $376,950, respectively |
365,652 |
367,483 |
|||||||
Common stock, $.0001 par value, 400,000,000 shares authorized, 205,642,447 and 200,876,552 issued and outstanding, respectively |
21 |
20 |
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Class B common stock, $.0001 par value, 12,000,000 shares authorized, 8,000 and 3,200,000 issued and outstanding, respectively |
|
1 |
|||||||
Class C common stock, $.0001 par value, 4,000 shares authorized, issued and outstanding |
|
|
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Capital in excess of par value |
4,160,063 |
4,121,332 |
|||||||
Accumulated deficit |
(1,180,654 |
) |
(1,097,317 |
) |
|||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
16,240 |
12,586 |
|||||||
Unamortized restricted stock award |
(31,344 |
) |
(12,960 |
) |
|||||
Common stock held in treasury at cost, 2,098,555 shares |
(52,518 |
) |
(52,518 |
) |
|||||
Total shareholders' equity |
3,277,460 |
3,338,627 |
|||||||
$ |
15,658,607 |
$ |
15,684,721 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
3
Simon Property Group, Inc.
Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
| |
For the Three Months Ended March 31, |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |
2004 |
2003 |
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| REVENUE: | |||||||||
| Minimum rent | $ | 355,609 | $ | 327,416 | |||||
| Overage rent | 9,509 | 8,036 | |||||||
| Tenant reimbursements | 174,063 | 159,613 | |||||||
| Management fees and other revenues | 17,913 | 18,826 | |||||||
| Other income | 27,219 | 20,972 | |||||||
| Total revenue | 584,313 | 534,863 | |||||||
EXPENSES: |
|||||||||
| Property operating | 85,123 | 77,670 | |||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 138,385 | 120,947 | |||||||
| Real estate taxes | 60,386 | 51,802 | |||||||
| Repairs and maintenance | 22,477 | 22,301 | |||||||
| Advertising and promotion | 12,635 | 11,458 | |||||||
| Provision for credit losses | 3,415 | 4,363 | |||||||
| Home and regional office costs | 20,965 | 18,753 | |||||||
| General and administrative | 3,564 | 3,044 | |||||||
| Other | 8,893 | 5,954 | |||||||
| Total operating expenses | 355,843 | 316,292 | |||||||
OPERATING INCOME |
228,470 |
218,571 |
|||||||
| Interest expense | 153,386 | 151,197 | |||||||
| Income before minority interest | 75,084 | 67,374 | |||||||
| Minority interest | (861 | ) | (1,833 | ) | |||||
| (Loss) gain on sales of assets and other, net | (13,500 | ) | 23 | ||||||
| Income tax expense of taxable REIT subsidiaries | (2,010 | ) | (1,963 | ) | |||||
| Income before unconsolidated entities | 58,713 | 63,601 | |||||||
| Income from unconsolidated entities | 17,072 | 21,380 | |||||||
| Income from continuing operations | 75,785 | 84,981 | |||||||
| Results of operations from discontinued operations | (209 | ) | 3,085 | ||||||
| Gain on disposal or sale of discontinued operations, net | 91 | 4,252 | |||||||
| Income before allocation to limited partners | 75,667 | 92,318 | |||||||
LESS: |
|||||||||
| Limited partners' interest in the Operating Partnership | 14,575 | 18,661 | |||||||
| Preferred distributions of the Operating Partnership | 4,905 | 2,835 | |||||||
NET INCOME |
56,187 |
70,822 |
|||||||
| Preferred dividends | (7,836 | ) | (15,682 | ) | |||||
NET INCOME AVAILABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS |
$ |
48,351 |
$ |
55,140 |
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BASIC EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE: |
|||||||||
| Income from continuing operations | $ | 0.24 | $ | 0.26 | |||||
| Discontinued operations | | 0.03 | |||||||
| Net income | $ | 0.24 | $ | 0.29 | |||||
DILUTED EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE: |
|||||||||
| Income from continuing operations | $ | 0.24 | $ | 0.26 | |||||
| Discontinued operations | | 0.03 | |||||||
| Net income | $ | 0.24 | $ | 0.29 | |||||
| Net Income | $ | 56,187 | $ | 70,822 | |||||
| Unrealized gain (loss) on interest rate hedge agreements | 726 | 15,544 | |||||||
| Net (income) loss on derivative instruments reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) into interest expense | (1,305 | ) | (1,420 | ) | |||||
| Currency translation adjustment | 4,049 | (47 | ) | ||||||
| Other | 184 | 686 | |||||||
| Comprehensive Income | $ | 59,841 | $ | 85,585 | |||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
4
Simon Property Group, Inc.
Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Dollars in thousands)
| |
For the Three Months Ended March 31, |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |
2004 |
2003 |
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| CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | |||||||||||
| Net income | $ | 56,187 | $ | 70,822 | |||||||
| Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities | |||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 141,191 | 126,847 | |||||||||
| Loss (gain) on sales of assets and other, net | 13,500 | (23 | ) | ||||||||
| Gain on disposal or sale of discontinued operations, net | (91 | ) | (4,252 | ) | |||||||
| Limited partners' interest in the Operating Partnership | 14,575 | 18,661 | |||||||||
| Preferred distributions of the Operating Partnership | 4,905 | 2,835 | |||||||||
| Straight-line rent | (1,517 | ) | (1,081 | ) | |||||||
| Minority interest | 861 | 1,833 | |||||||||
| Minority interest distributions | (2,963 | ) | (1,318 | ) | |||||||
| Equity in income of unconsolidated entities | (17,072 | ) | (21,380 | ) | |||||||
| Distributions of income from unconsolidated entities | 18,870 | 15,374 | |||||||||
| Changes in assets and liabilities | |||||||||||
| Tenant receivables and accrued revenue | 50,564 | 67,806 | |||||||||
| Deferred costs and other assets | (25,498 | ) | (36,235 | ) | |||||||
| Accounts payable, accrued expenses, deferred revenues and other liabilities | (168,344 | ) | (181,859 | ) | |||||||
| Net cash provided by operating activities | 85,168 | 58,030 | |||||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
|||||||||||
| Acquisitions | (95,946 | ) | (174,394 | ) | |||||||
| Capital expenditures, net | (102,700 | ) | (60,439 | ) | |||||||
| Cash from consolidation of joint ventures and the Mangement Company | 2,507 | 48,910 | |||||||||
| Net proceeds from sale of assets, partnership interests, and discontinued operations | | 31,785 | |||||||||
| Investments in unconsolidated entities | (18,727 | ) | (19,951 | ) | |||||||
| Distributions of capital from unconsolidated entities and other | 64,643 | 24,207 | |||||||||
| Net cash used in investing activities | (150,223 | ) | (149,882 | ) | |||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: |
|||||||||||
| Proceeds from sales of common and preferred stock | 3,813 | 830 | |||||||||
| Repurchase of preferred stock and limited partner units | (2,064 | ) | | ||||||||
| Preferred distributions of the Operating Partnership | (4,905 | ) | (2,835 | ) | |||||||
| Preferred dividends and distributions to shareholders | (139,967 | ) | (127,242 | ) | |||||||
| Distributions to limited partners | (39,384 | ) | (38,239 | ) | |||||||
| Mortgage and other indebtedness proceeds, net of transaction costs | 1,348,286 | 778,776 | |||||||||
| Mortgage and other indebtedness principal payments | (1,146,590 | ) | (509,626 | ) | |||||||
| Net cash provided by financing activities | 19,189 | 101,664 | |||||||||
| (DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | (45,866 | ) | 9,812 | ||||||||
| CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning of period | 535,623 | 397,129 | |||||||||
| CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, end of period | $ | 489,757 | $ | 406,941 | |||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
5
Condensed Notes to Unaudited Financial Statements
(Dollars in thousands, except share and per share amounts and where indicated as in millions or billions)
1. Organization
Simon Property Group, Inc. ("Simon Property") is a Delaware corporation that operates as a self-administered and self-managed real estate investment trust ("REIT"). Simon Property Group, L.P. (the "Operating Partnership") is a majority-owned partnership subsidiary of Simon Property that owns all but one of our real estate properties. In these notes to unaudited financial statements, the terms "we", "us" and "our" refer to Simon Property, the Operating Partnership, and their subsidiaries.
We are engaged primarily in the ownership, operation, leasing, management, acquisition, expansion and development of real estate properties. Our real estate properties consist primarily of regional malls and community shopping centers. As of March 31, 2004, we owned or held an interest in 247 income-producing properties in North America, which consisted of 175 regional malls, 68 community shopping centers, and four office and mixed-use properties in 37 states and Canada (collectively, the "Properties", and individually, a "Property"). Mixed-use properties are properties that include a combination of retail, office, and/or hotel components. We also own interests in three parcels of land held for future development (together with the Properties, the "Portfolio"). In addition, we have ownership interests in 48 shopping centers in Europe (France, Italy, Poland and Portugal).
M.S. Management Associates, Inc. (the "Management Company") is a wholly-owned subsidiary that provides leasing, management, and development services to most of the Properties. In addition, insurance subsidiaries of the Management Company insure the self-insured retention portion of our general liability program and the deductible associated with our workers' compensation programs. In addition, they provide reinsurance for the primary layer of general liability coverage to our third party maintenance providers while performing services under contract with us. Third party providers provide coverage above the insurance subsidiaries' limits.
2. Basis of Presentation
The accompanying financial statements are unaudited. However, we prepared the accompanying financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information, the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission, and the accounting policies described in our financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2003 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. They do not include all of the disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements.
The accompanying unaudited financial statements of Simon Property include Simon Property and its subsidiaries. In our opinion, all adjustments necessary for fair presentation, consisting of only normal recurring adjustments, have been included. We eliminated all significant intercompany amounts. The results for the interim period ended March 31, 2004 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be obtained for the full fiscal year.
As of March 31, 2004, of our 247 Properties we consolidated 156 wholly-owned Properties and 17 less-than-wholly-owned Properties which we control or which we consolidated in accordance with FIN 46 (see Note 10), and we accounted for 74 Properties using the equity method. We manage the day-to-day operations of 63 of the 74 equity method Properties. We account for our interests in our two European joint ventures that hold the 48 shopping centers in Europe using the equity method.
We allocate net operating results of the Operating Partnership after preferred distributions based on the partners' respective weighted average ownership interests and after preferred distributions of the Operating Partnership and preferred dividends. Our weighted average ownership interest in the Operating Partnership was as follows:
| For the Three Months Ended March 31, |
||
|---|---|---|
| 2004 |
2003 |
|
| 76.8% | 74.8% | |
6
Simon Property's ownership interest in the Operating Partnership as of March 31, 2004 was 77.2% and at December 31, 2003 was 76.8%. We adjust the limited partners' interest in the Operating Partnership at the end of each period to reflect their interest in the Operating Partnership.
Preferred distributions of the Operating Partnership in the accompanying statements of operations and cash flows represent distributions on outstanding preferred units.
The statements of operations and comprehensive income for the period ended March 31, 2003 have been reclassified to reflect the disposition of 13 properties sold during 2003.
3. Per Share Data
We determine basic earnings per share based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. We determine diluted earnings per share based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding combined with the incremental weighted average shares that would have been outstanding assuming all dilutive potential common shares were converted into shares at the earliest date possible. The following table sets forth the computation of our basic and diluted earnings per share. The effect of dilutive securities amounts presented in the reconciliation below represents the common shareholders' pro rata share of the respective line items in the statements of operations and is after considering the effect of preferred dividends.
| |
For The Three Months Ended March 31, |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| Common Shareholders' share of: |
2004 |
2003 |
||
| Income from continuing operations | $48,442 | $49,651 | ||
| Discontinued operations | (91 | ) | 5,489 | |
| Net Income available to Common Shareholders Basic | $48,351 | $55,140 | ||
| Effect of dilutive securities: | ||||
| Impact to General Partner's interest in Operating Partnership from all dilutive securities and options | 53 | 50 | ||
| Net Income available to Common Shareholders Diluted | $48,404 | $55,190 | ||
| Weighted Average Shares Outstanding Basic | 202,249,926 | 187,070,456 | ||
| Effect of stock options | 964,418 | 674,369 | ||
| Weighted Average Shares Outstanding Diluted | 203,214,344 | 187,744,825 | ||
For the period ending March 31, 2004, potentially dilutive securities include certain preferred units of limited partnership interest of the Operating Partnership and the units of limited partnership interest ("Units") in the Operating Partnership which are exchangeable for common stock. These did not have a dilutive impact on earnings per share.
4. Cash and Cash Flow Information
Our balance of cash and cash equivalents as of March 31, 2004 included $100.9 million and as of December 31, 2003 included $175.0 million related to our gift card and certificate programs, which we do not consider available for general working capital purposes.
5. Investment in Unconsolidated Entities
Real Estate Joint Ventures
Joint ventures are common in the real estate industry. We use joint ventures to finance properties and diversify our risk in a particular property or trade area. We also use joint ventures in the development of new properties. We held joint venture ownership interests in 74 Properties as of March 31, 2004 and 76 as of December 31, 2003. Two joint venture properties previously accounted for under the equity method were consolidated upon adoption of FIN 46 (see Note 10). We also held joint venture interests in 48 European shopping centers as of March 31, 2004 and 47 as of December 31, 2003. Since we do not fully control these joint venture Properties, accounting principles generally accepted in the United States currently require that we account for these Properties on the equity method. See Note 10 for discussion on the impact of new accounting pronouncements on consolidation principles. Substantially all of our joint venture Properties are subject to rights of first refusal, buy-sell provisions, or other sale rights for partners which
7
are customary in real estate partnership agreements and the industry. Our partners in these joint ventures may initiate these provisions at any time, which will result in either the sale of or the use of available cash or borrowings to acquire the partnership interest.
Summary financial information of the joint ventures and a summary of our investment in and share of income from such joint ventures follows. This information includes Mall of America (see Note 8). We condensed into separate line items major captions of the statements of operations for joint venture interests sold or consolidated. Consolidation occurs when we acquire an additional interest in the joint venture and as a result, gain unilateral control of the Property. We reclassified these line items into "Discontinued Joint Venture Interests", so that we may present results of operations for those joint venture interests held as of March 31, 2004.
| |
March 31, 2004 |
December 31, 2003 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BALANCE SHEETS | |||||
| Assets: | |||||
| Investment properties, at cost | $10,189,277 | $10,239,929 | |||
| Less accumulated depreciation | 1,821,259 | 1,798,564 | |||
| 8,368,018 | 8,441,365 | ||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 277,860 | 308,781 | |||
| Tenant receivables | 225,235 | 262,893 | |||
| Investment in unconsolidated entities | 106,195 | 94,853 | |||
| Deferred costs and other assets | 209,205 | 227,485 | |||
| Total assets | $9,186,513 | $9,335,377 | |||
| Liabilities and Partners' Equity: | |||||
| Mortgages and other indebtedness | $6,710,823 | $6,643,052 | |||
| Accounts payable, accrued expenses, and deferred revenue | 293,840 | 310,190 | |||
| Other liabilities | 34,601 | 74,206 | |||
| Total liabilities | 7,039,264 | 7,027,448 | |||
| Preferred Units | 152,450 | 152,450 | |||
| Partners' equity | 1,994,799 | 2,155,479 | |||
| Total liabilities and partners' equity | $9,186,513 | $9,335,377 | |||
| Our Share of: | |||||
| Total assets | $3,771,388 | $3,861,497 | |||
| Partners' equity | 861,399 | $885,149 | |||
| Add: Excess Investment, net | 762,311 | 912,212 | |||
| Our net Investment in Joint Ventures | $1,623,710 | $1,797,361 | |||
| Mortgages and other indebtedness | $2,764,981 | $2,739,630 | |||
8
"Excess Investment" represents the unamortized difference of our investment over our share of the equity in the underlying net asset of the joint ventures acquired. We amortize excess investment over the life of the related Properties, typically 35 years, and the amortization is included in income from unconsolidated entities.
| |
For the Three Months Ended March 31, |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS |
2004 |
2003 |
|||
| Revenue: | |||||
| Minimum rent | $ 258,653 | $ 206,026 | |||
| Overage rent | 5,757 | 5,264 | |||
| Tenant reimbursements | 133,341 | 106,040 | |||
| Other income | 40,780 | 30,430 | |||
| Total revenue | 438,531 | 347,760 | |||
Operating Expenses: |
|||||
| Property operating | 94,036 | 57,885 | |||
| Depreciation and amortization | 80,784 | 60,940 | |||
| Real estate taxes | 39,347 | 35,436 | |||
| Repairs and maintenance | 19,855 | 18,667 | |||
| Advertising and promotion | 10,399 | 8,146 | |||
| Provision for credit losses | 2,609 | 2,752 | |||
| Other | 22,760 | 17,152 | |||
| Total operating expenses | 269,790 | 200,978 | |||
Operating Income |
168,741 |
146,782 |
|||
| Interest Expense | 111,791 | 86,205 | |||
Income Before Minority Interest and Unconsolidated Entities |
56,950 |
60,577 |
|||
| Income from unconsolidated entities | (689) | 2,294 | |||
| Minority interest | 0 | (92) | |||
Income From Continuing Operations |
56,261 |
62,779 |
|||
| Income from Discontinued Joint Venture Interests | 0 | 3,386 | |||
Net Income |
$56,261 |
$66,165 |
|||
Third-Party Investors' Share of Net Income |
$33,020 |
$39,323 |
|||
Our Share of Net Income |
$23,241 |
$26,842 |
|||
Amortization of Excess Investment |
|||||