SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
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Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2004 |
OR |
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Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for the transition period from to |
Commission file number: 000-50067 |
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CROSSTEX ENERGY, L.P.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| Delaware (State of organization) |
16-1616605 (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
2501 CEDAR SPRINGS, SUITE 600
DALLAS, TEXAS 75201
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
(214) 953-9500
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ý No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes o No ý
As of April 28, 2004, the Registrant had 8,747,326 common units and 9,334,000 subordinated units outstanding.
| Item |
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Page |
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DESCRIPTION |
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| PART IFINANCIAL INFORMATION | ||||
1. |
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
3 |
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| 2. | MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS | 19 | ||
| 3. | QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK | 25 | ||
| 4. | CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES | 28 | ||
PART IIOTHER INFORMATION |
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2. |
CHANGES IN SECURITIES, USE OF PROCEEDS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES |
29 |
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| 6. | EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K | 29 | ||
2
CROSSTEX ENERGY, L.P.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands)
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March 31, 2004 |
December 31, 2003 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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(Unaudited) |
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| Assets | ||||||||||
| Current assets: | ||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 959 | $ | 166 | ||||||
| Accounts receivable: | ||||||||||
| Trade | 12,190 | 9,491 | ||||||||
| Accrued revenues | 125,504 | 124,517 | ||||||||
| Imbalances | 378 | 447 | ||||||||
| Related party | 2,093 | 1,618 | ||||||||
| Note receivable | 747 | 535 | ||||||||
| Other | 2,807 | 2,588 | ||||||||
| Fair value of derivative assets | 6,118 | 4,080 | ||||||||
| Prepaid expenses and other | 1,875 | 1,979 | ||||||||
| Total current assets | 152,671 | 145,421 | ||||||||
| Property and equipment: | ||||||||||
| Transmission assets | 109,952 | 99,650 | ||||||||
| Gathering systems | 27,825 | 27,990 | ||||||||
| Gas plants | 90,875 | 87,140 | ||||||||
| Other property and equipment | 3,842 | 3,743 | ||||||||
| Construction in process | 7,927 | 9,863 | ||||||||
| Total property and equipment | 240,421 | 228,386 | ||||||||
| Accumulated depreciation | (28,497 | ) | (24,477 | ) | ||||||
| Total property and equipment, net | 211,924 | 203,909 | ||||||||
| Intangible assets, net | 5,126 | 5,366 | ||||||||
| Goodwill, net | 4,873 | 4,873 | ||||||||
| Investment in limited partnerships | 430 | 2,560 | ||||||||
| Other assets, net | 2,829 | 3,174 | ||||||||
| Total assets | $ | 377,853 | $ | 365,303 | ||||||
| Liabilities and Partners' Equity | ||||||||||
| Current liabilities: | ||||||||||
| Drafts payable | $ | 17,914 | $ | 10,446 | ||||||
| Accounts payable | 7,813 | 4,064 | ||||||||
| Accrued gas purchases | 119,540 | 119,756 | ||||||||
| Accounts payablerelated party | | 448 | ||||||||
| Accrued imbalances payable | 212 | 212 | ||||||||
| Fair value of derivative liabilities | 3,406 | 2,487 | ||||||||
| Current portion of long-term debt | 50 | 50 | ||||||||
| Other current liabilities | 7,585 | 10,872 | ||||||||
| Total current liabilities | 156,520 | 148,335 | ||||||||
| Long-term debt | 62,700 | 60,700 | ||||||||
| Minority interest in subsidiary | 2,285 | | ||||||||
| Partners' equity: | ||||||||||
| Common unit-holders (8,747,326 and 8,716,000 units issued and outstanding at March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively) | 116,734 | 117,366 | ||||||||
| Subordinated unit-holders (9,334,000 units issued and outstanding at March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003) | 33,626 | 34,632 | ||||||||
| General partner interest (2% interest with 369,000 and 368,000 equivalent units outstanding at March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively) | 3,306 | 2,887 | ||||||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | 2,682 | 1,383 | ||||||||
| Total partners' equity | 156,348 | 156,268 | ||||||||
| Total liabilities and partners' equity | $ | 377,853 | $ | 365,303 | ||||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
3
CROSSTEX ENERGY, L.P.
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(In thousands, except per unit amounts)
(Unaudited)
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Three months ended March 31, |
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2004 |
2003 |
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| Revenues: | |||||||||
| Midstream | $ | 318,214 | $ | 245,315 | |||||
| Treating | 7,144 | 5,255 | |||||||
| Total revenues | 325,358 | 250,570 | |||||||
| Operating costs and expenses: | |||||||||
| Midstream purchased gas | 302,876 | 237,408 | |||||||
| Treating purchased gas | 1,376 | 2,416 | |||||||
| Operating expenses | 6,213 | 3,210 | |||||||
| General and administrative | 3,592 | 1,500 | |||||||
| Stock based compensation | 209 | 2,504 | |||||||
| (Profit) loss on energy trading activities | (421 | ) | (107 | ) | |||||
| Loss on sale of property | 296 | | |||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 4,418 | 2,435 | |||||||
| Total operating costs and expenses | 318,559 | 249,366 | |||||||
| Operating income | 6,799 | 1,204 | |||||||
| Other income (expense): | |||||||||
| Interest expense, net | (1,156 | ) | (410 | ) | |||||
| Other income | 92 | 38 | |||||||
| Total other income (expense) | (1,064 | ) | (372 | ) | |||||
| Income before minority interest | 5,735 | 832 | |||||||
| Minority interest in subsidiary | (29 | ) | | ||||||
| Net income | $ | 5,706 | $ | 832 | |||||
| General partner interest in net income | $ | 1,048 | $ | 17 | |||||
| Limited partners' interest in net income | $ | 4,658 | $ | 815 | |||||
| Net income per limited partners' unit: | |||||||||
| Basic | $ | 0.26 | $ | 0.06 | |||||
| Diluted | $ | 0.24 | $ | 0.06 | |||||
| Weighted average limited partners' units outstanding: | |||||||||
| Basic | 18,072 | 14,600 | |||||||
| Diluted | 19,090 | 14,680 | |||||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
4
CROSSTEX ENERGY, L.P.
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Partners' Equity
Three Months ended March 31, 2004
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
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Common units |
Subordinated units |
General partner interest |
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
Total |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balance, December 31, 2003 | $ | 117,366 | $ | 34,632 | $ | 2,887 | $ | 1,383 | $ | 156,268 | ||||||
| Stock based compensation | 83 | 88 | 38 | | 209 | |||||||||||
| Distributions | (3,280 | ) | (3,500 | ) | (667 | ) | | (7,447 | ) | |||||||
| Net income | 2,252 | 2,406 | 1,048 | | 5,706 | |||||||||||
| Proceeds from exercise of stock options | 313 | | | | 313 | |||||||||||
| Hedging gains or losses reclassified to earnings | | | | (741 | ) | (741 | ) | |||||||||
| Adjustment in fair value of derivatives | | | | 2,040 | 2,040 | |||||||||||
| Balance, March 31, 2004 | $ | 116,734 | $ | 33,626 | $ | 3,306 | $ | 2,682 | $ | 156,348 | ||||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
5
CROSSTEX ENERGY, L.P.
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
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Three months ended March 31, |
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2004 |
2003 |
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| Net income | $ | 5,706 | $ | 832 | ||||
| Hedging gains or losses reclassified to earnings | (741 | ) | (384 | ) | ||||
| Adjustment in fair value of derivatives | 2,040 | (1,165 | ) | |||||
| Comprehensive income (loss) | $ | 7,005 | $ | (717 | ) | |||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
6
CROSSTEX ENERGY, L.P.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
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Three months ended March 31, |
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2004 |
2003 |
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| Cash flows from operating activities: | |||||||||||
| Net income | $ | 5,706 | $ | 832 | |||||||
| Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: | |||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 4,418 | 2,435 | |||||||||
| Income (loss) on investment in affiliated partnerships | (88 | ) | 4 | ||||||||
| Non-cash stock based compensation | 209 | 2,504 | |||||||||
| Loss on sale of property | 296 | | |||||||||
| Minority interest in subsidiary | 29 | | |||||||||
| Changes in assets and liabilities, net of acquisition effects: | |||||||||||
| Accounts receivable and accrued revenue | (4,132 | ) | (87,386 | ) | |||||||
| Prepaid expenses | 104 | (1,470 | ) | ||||||||
| Accounts payable, accrued gas purchases, and other accrued liabilities | (292 | ) | 102,221 | ||||||||
| Fair value of derivatives | 181 | 36 | |||||||||
| Other | 133 | (328 | ) | ||||||||
| Net cash provided by operating activities | 6,564 | 18,848 | |||||||||
| Cash flows from investing activities: | |||||||||||
| Additions to property and equipment | (8,051 | ) | (4,614 | ) | |||||||
| Proceeds from sale of property | 100 | | |||||||||
| Distributions from (investments in) affiliated partnerships | (154 | ) | (100 | ) | |||||||
| Net cash used in investing activities | (8,105 | ) | (4,714 | ) | |||||||
| Cash flows from financing activities: | |||||||||||
| Proceeds from borrowings | 25,500 | 44,100 | |||||||||
| Payments on borrowings | (23,500 | ) | (45,850 | ) | |||||||
| Increase (decrease) in drafts payable | 7,468 | (13,058 | ) | ||||||||
| Distribution to partners | (7,447 | ) | | ||||||||
| Proceeds from exercise of stock options | 313 | | |||||||||
| Offering costs | | (470 | ) | ||||||||
| Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | 2,334 | (15,278 | ) | ||||||||
| Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 793 | (1,144 | ) | ||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | 166 | 1,308 | |||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | $ | 959 | $ | 164 | |||||||
| Cash paid for interest | $ | 899 | $ | 374 | |||||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
7
CROSSTEX ENERGY, L.P.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 2004
(Unaudited)
(1) General
Unless the context requires otherwise, references to "we","us","our" or the "Partnership" mean Crosstex Energy, L.P. and its consolidated subsidiaries.
Crosstex Energy, L.P. (the Partnership), a Delaware limited partnership formed on July 12, 2002, is engaged in the gathering, transmission, treating, processing and marketing of natural gas. The Partnership connects the wells of natural gas producers to its gathering systems in the geographic areas of its gathering systems in order to purchase the gas production, treats natural gas to remove impurities to ensure that it meets pipeline quality specifications, processes natural gas for the removal of natural gas liquids or NGLs, transports natural gas and ultimately provides an aggregated supply of natural gas to a variety of markets. In addition, the Partnership purchases natural gas from producers not connected to its gathering systems for resale and sells natural gas on behalf of producers for a fee.
The accompanying consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q, are unaudited and do not include all the information and disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. All adjustments that, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair presentation of the results of operations for the interim periods have been made and are of a recurring nature unless otherwise disclosed herein. The results of operations for such interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results of operations for a full year. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003.
(a) Long-Term Incentive Plans
The Partnership applies the provisions of Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees (APB No. 25), and the related interpretations in accounting for the long-term incentive plans. In accordance with APB No. 25 for fixed stock and unit options, compensation is recorded to the extent the fair value of the stock or unit exceeds the exercise price of the option at the measurement date. Compensation costs for fixed awards with pro rata vesting are recognized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period. In addition, compensation expense is recorded for variable options based on the difference between fair value of the stock or unit and exercise price of the options at period end. Compensation expense of $209,000 and $2,504,000 was recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
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Had compensation cost for the Partnership been determined based on the fair value at the grant date for awards in accordance with SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock Based Compensation, the Partnership's net income would have been as follows (in thousands, except per unit amounts):
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Three months ended March 31, |
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2004 |
2003 |
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| Net income, as reported | $ | 5,706 | $ | 832 | ||||
| Add: Stock-based employee compensation expense included in reported net income | 209 | 2,504 | ||||||
| Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards | (262 | ) | (2,618 | ) | ||||
| Pro forma net income | $ | 5,653 | $ | 718 | ||||
Net income per limited partner unit, as reported: |
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| Basic | $ | 0.26 | $ | 0.06 | ||||
| Diluted | $ | 0.24 | $ | 0.06 | ||||
| Pro forma net income per limited partner unit: | ||||||||
| Basic | $ | 0.25 | $ | 0.05 | ||||
| Diluted | $ | 0.24 | $ | 0.05 | ||||
The fair value of each option is estimated on the date of grant using the Black Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions used for Partnership unit grants in 2004:
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2004 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| Options granted | 346,779 | |||
| Weighted average dividend yield | 6.5 | % | ||
| Weighted average expected volatility | 24 | % | ||
| Weighted average risk free interest rate | 3.14 | % | ||
| Weighted average expected life | 5 | |||
| Contractual life | 10 | |||
| Weighted average of fair value of unit options granted | $ | 3.09 | ||
No Crosstex Energy, Inc. (CEI) options were granted to officers or employees in 2004. Stock based compensation associated with the CEI option plan with respect to officers and employees is recorded by the Partnership since CEI has no operating activities, other than its interest in the Partnership.
CEI modified certain outstanding options attributable to its shares of common stock in the first quarter of 2003, which allowed the option holders to elect to be paid in cash for the modified options based on the fair value of the options. The total number of CEI options which were modified was approximately 364,000. These modified options have been accounted for using variable accounting as of the option modification date. The Partnership accounted for the modified options as variable options until the holders elect to cash out the options or the election to cash out the options lapsed. CEI is
9
responsible for paying the intrinsic value of the options for the holders who elect to cash out their options. December 31, 2003 was the last valuation date that a holder of modified options could elect the cash-out alternative. Accordingly, effective January 1, 2004, the remaining modified options are accounted for as fixed options. Beginning in the first quarter of 2003, the Partnership recognized stock compensation expense based on the estimated fair value at period end of the options modified. The Partnership recognized stock-based compensation expense of approximately $2.5 million related to the variable options for the quarter ended March 31, 2003.
In February 2004, 75,000 restricted shares in CEI were issued to senior management under its long-term incentive plan with an intrinsic value of $2,183,000. In February 2004, 1,406 restricted units with an intrinsic value of $29,000 were issued to a director, at his election, for his 2004 annual director fee. These restricted units vest over a five-year period and the intrinsic value of the units is amortized into stock based compensation expense over the vesting period.
(b) Earnings per Unit and Anti-Dilutive Computations
Basic earnings per unit was computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of limited partner units outstanding for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003. The computation of diluted earnings per unit further assumes the dilutive effect of unit options.
Effective March 29, 2004, the Partnership completed a two-for-one split on its outstanding limited partnership units. All unit amounts for prior periods presented herein have been restated to reflect this unit split.
The following are the unit amounts used to compute the basic and diluted earnings per limited partner unit for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 (in thousands):
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Three months ended March 31, |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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2004 |
2003 |
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| Basic earnings per unit: | |||||
| Weighted average limited partner units outstanding | 18,072 | 14,600 | |||
| Diluted earnings per unit: | |||||
| Weighted average limited partner units outstanding | 18,072 | 14,600 | |||
| Dilutive effect of exercise of options outstanding | 1,018 | 80 | |||
| Diluted units | 19,090 | 14,680 | |||
All outstanding units were included in the computation of diluted earnings per unit.
(c) New Accounting Pronouncement
In January 2003, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, an interpretation of ARB No. 51. In December 2003, the FASB issued FIN No. 46R which clarified certain issues identified in FIN 46. FIN No. 46R requires an entity to consolidate a variable interest entity if it is designated as the primary beneficiary of that entity even if the entity does not have a majority of voting interests. A variable interest entity is generally defined as an entity where its equity is unable to finance its activities or where the owners of the entity lack the risk and rewards of
10
ownership. The provisions of this statement apply at inception for any entity created after January 31, 2003. For an entity created before February 1, 2003, the provisions of this Interpretation must be applied at the beginning of the first interim or annual period ending after March 15, 2004. In January 2004, the Partnership adopted FIN No. 46R and began consolidating its joint venture interest in the Crosstex DC Gathering, J.V. (CDC), previously accounted for using the equity method of accounting. The consolidated carrying amount for the joint venture is based on the historical costs of the assets, liabilities and non-controlling interests of the joint venture since its formation in January 2003 which approximates the carrying amount of the assets, liabilities and non-controlling interests in the consolidated financial statements as if FIN No. 46R had been effective upon inception of the joint venture.
(2) Significant Asset Purchases and Acquisitions
On June 30, 2003, the Partnership completed the acquisition of certain assets from Duke Energy Field Services, L.P. (DEFS) for $68.1 million, including the effect of certain purchase price adjustments. The assets acquired included: the Mississippi pipeline system, a 12.4% interest in the Seminole gas processing plant, the Conroe gas plant and gathering system and the Alabama pipeline system. The Partnership has accounted for this acquisition as a business combination in accordance with SFAS No. 141, Business Combinations. We have utilized the purchase method of accounting for this acquisition with an acquisition date of June 30, 2003.
Operating results for the DEFS assets are included in the Statements of Operations since June 30, 2003. Unaudited pro forma results of operations as if the acquisition from DEFS had been acquired on January 1, 2003 are as follows (in thousands, except per unit amounts):
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Three months ended March 31, 2003 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | $ | 308,019 | |
| Net income | $ | 799 | |
| Net income per limited partner unit | $ | 0.06 | |
(3) Investment in Limited Partnerships and Note Receivable
The Partnership owns a 7.86% weighted average interest as the general partner in the five gathering systems of Crosstex Pipeline Partners, L.P. (CPP), a 20.31% interest as a limited partner in CPP, 50% interest in the J.O.B. J.V. and a 50% interest in CDC. In January 2004, the Partnership began consolidating its investment in CDC. The Partnership accounts for its investments in J.O.B. J.V. and CPP under the equity method, as it exercises significant influence in operating decisions as a general partner in CPP and as a 50% owner in the joint venture. Under this method, the Partnership carries its investments at cost and records its equity in net earnings of the affiliated partnerships as income in other income (expense) in the consolidated statement of operations, and distributions received from them are recorded as a reduction in the Partnership's investment in the affiliated partnership.
11
In connection with the formation of CDC, the Partnership agreed to loan the CDC Partner up to $1.5 million for their initial capital contribution. The loan bears interest at an annual rate of prime plus 2%. CDC makes payments directly to the Partnership attributable to CDC Partner's 50% share of distributable cash flow to repay the loan. Any balance remaining on the note is due in August 2007. The current portion of loan receivable of $747,000 from the CDC Partner is included in current notes receivable as of March 31, 2004. The remaining balance of $838,000 is included in other non-current assets as of March 31, 2004.
(4) Long-Term Debt
As of March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, long-term debt consisted of the following (in thousands):
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March 31, 2004 |
December 31, 2003 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acquisition credit facility, interest based on Prime and/or LIBOR plus an applicable margin, interest rates (per the facility) at March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003 were 3.00% and 2.92%, respectively | $ | 22,000 | $ | 20,000 | ||||
| Senior secured notes, weighted average interest rate of 6.93% | 40,000 | 40,000 | ||||||
| Note payable to Florida Gas Transmission Company | 750 | 750 | ||||||