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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549


Form 10-Q

(Mark one)  

ý

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 2004

or

o

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                               to                              

Commission file number 000-24890


EDISON MISSION ENERGY
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or
organization)
  95-4031807
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

18101 Von Karman Avenue
Irvine, California
(Address of principal executive offices)

 

92612
(Zip Code)

Registrant's telephone number, including area code:
(949) 752-5588

       Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES ý    NO o

       Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). YES o    NO ý

       Number of shares outstanding of the registrant's Common Stock as of May 7, 2004: 100 shares (all shares held by an affiliate of the registrant).





TABLE OF CONTENTS

 
   
  Page
    PART I – Financial Information    

Item 1.

 

Financial Statements

 

1

Item 2.

 

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

21

Item 3.

 

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

 

60

Item 4.

 

Controls and Procedures

 

60

PART II – Other Information

 

 

Item 6.

 

Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

 

61

 

 

Signatures

 

63

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1.    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


EDISON MISSION ENERGY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (LOSS)
(In thousands, Unaudited)

 
  Three Months Ended
March 31,

 
 
  2004
  2003
 
Operating Revenues              
  Electric revenues   $ 773,064   $ 680,933  
  Net gains (losses) from price risk management and energy trading     1,519     (6,830 )
  Operation and maintenance services     8,610     9,357  
   
 
 
    Total operating revenues     783,193     683,460  
   
 
 
Operating Expenses              
  Fuel     293,809     276,887  
  Plant operations and transmission costs     217,759     202,826  
  Plant operating leases     50,951     51,468  
  Operation and maintenance services     7,176     6,379  
  Depreciation and amortization     74,004     71,831  
  Administrative and general     44,511     38,047  
   
 
 
    Total operating expenses     688,210     647,438  
   
 
 
  Operating income     94,983     36,022  
   
 
 
Other Income (Expense)              
  Equity in income from unconsolidated affiliates     64,830     63,837  
  Interest and other income     4,954     6,778  
  Gain on sale of assets     43,489      
  Interest expense     (135,548 )   (116,823 )
  Dividends on preferred securities         (5,594 )
   
 
 
    Total other income (expense)     (22,275 )   (51,802 )
   
 
 
  Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes and minority interest     72,708     (15,780 )
  Provision (benefit) for income taxes     29,068     (11,360 )
  Minority interest     (12,406 )   (4,061 )
   
 
 
Income (Loss) From Continuing Operations     31,234     (8,481 )
  Income from operations of discontinued foreign subsidiaries, net of tax (Note 6)     38     228  
   
 
 
Income (Loss) Before Accounting Change     31,272     (8,253 )
  Cumulative effect of change in accounting, net of tax (Note 13)         (8,571 )
   
 
 
Net Income (Loss)   $ 31,272   $ (16,824 )
   
 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

1



EDISON MISSION ENERGY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
(In thousands, Unaudited)

 
  Three Months Ended
March 31,

 
 
  2004
  2003
 

Net Income (Loss)

 

$

31,272

 

$

(16,824

)

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
  Foreign currency translation adjustments:              
    Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of income tax provision (benefit) of $1,517 and $(965) for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively     22,306     21,288  
  Minimum pension liability adjustment     (348 )   201  
  Unrealized gains (losses) on derivatives qualified as cash flow hedges:              
    Other unrealized holding losses arising during period, net of income tax benefit of $31,352 and $17,596 for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively     (46,680 )   (3,147 )
    Reclassification adjustments included in net income (loss), net of income tax benefit of $15,751 and $3,932 for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively     20,946     (1,269 )
   
 
 

Other comprehensive income (loss)

 

 

(3,776

)

 

17,073

 
   
 
 

Comprehensive Income

 

$

27,496

 

$

249

 
   
 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

2



EDISON MISSION ENERGY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, Unaudited)

 
  March 31,
2004

  December 31,
2003

Assets            
Current Assets            
  Cash and cash equivalents   $ 554,808   $ 503,910
  Accounts receivable—trade, net of allowance of $7,897 in 2004 and $6,470 in 2003     293,977     353,887
  Accounts receivable—affiliates     29,465     29,987
  Assets under price risk management and energy trading     32,514     48,355
  Inventory     148,946     165,531
  Prepaid expenses and other     153,021     203,704
   
 
    Total current assets     1,212,731     1,305,374
   
 
Investments in Unconsolidated Affiliates     1,584,312     1,607,226
   
 
Property, Plant and Equipment     8,560,622     8,684,811
  Less accumulated depreciation and amortization     1,292,263     1,262,660
   
 
    Net property, plant and equipment     7,268,359     7,422,151
   
 
Other Assets            
  Goodwill     886,593     867,164
  Deferred financing costs     59,862     66,604
  Long-term assets under price risk management and energy trading     108,351     96,990
  Restricted cash     278,445     338,268
  Rent payments in excess of levelized rent expense under plant operating leases     218,067     213,686
  Other long-term assets     164,931     153,933
   
 
    Total other assets     1,716,249     1,736,645
   
 
Assets of Discontinued Operations     6,218     6,122
   
 
Total Assets   $ 11,787,869   $ 12,077,518
   
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

3



EDISON MISSION ENERGY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, Unaudited)

 
  March 31,
2004

  December 31,
2003

 
Liabilities and Shareholder's Equity              
Current Liabilities              
  Accounts payable—affiliates   $ 1,277   $ 3,068  
  Accounts payable and accrued liabilities     396,384     479,958  
  Liabilities under price risk management and energy trading     262,587     163,199  
  Interest payable     93,707     101,169  
  Short-term obligations     36,119     52,418  
  Current maturities of long-term obligations     838,309     855,845  
   
 
 
    Total current liabilities     1,628,383     1,655,657  
   
 
 
Long-Term Obligations Net of Current Maturities     5,182,084     5,331,313  
   
 
 
Long-Term Deferred Liabilities              
  Deferred taxes and tax credits     1,271,418     1,290,059  
  Deferred revenue     467,348     577,453  
  Long-term incentive compensation     28,890     29,695  
  Long-term liabilities under price risk management and energy trading     115,349     138,098  
  Junior subordinated debentures     154,639     154,639  
  Preferred securities subject to mandatory redemption     166,450     164,050  
  Other     322,801     318,219  
   
 
 
    Total long-term deferred liabilities     2,526,895     2,672,213  
   
 
 
Liabilities of Discontinued Operations     322     581  
   
 
 
Total Liabilities     9,337,684     9,659,764  
   
 
 
Minority Interest     519,619     514,978  
   
 
 
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 8)              

Shareholder's Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
  Common stock, par value $0.01 per share; 10,000 shares authorized; 100 shares issued and outstanding     64,130     64,130  
  Additional paid-in capital     2,634,034     2,632,954  
  Retained deficit     (741,911 )   (772,397 )
  Accumulated other comprehensive loss     (25,687 )   (21,911 )
   
 
 
Total Shareholder's Equity     1,930,566     1,902,776  
   
 
 
Total Liabilities and Shareholder's Equity   $ 11,787,869   $ 12,077,518  
   
 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

4


EDISON MISSION ENERGY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands, Unaudited)

 
  Three Months Ended
March 31,

 
 
  2004
  2003
 
Cash Flows From Operating Activities              
  Income (loss) from continuing operations, after accounting change, net   $ 31,234   $ (17,052 )
  Adjustments to reconcile income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:              
    Equity in income from unconsolidated affiliates     (64,830 )   (63,837 )
    Distributions from unconsolidated affiliates     26,443     29,946  
    Depreciation and amortization     74,004     71,831  
    Minority interest     12,406     4,061  
    Deferred taxes and tax credits     8,098     (18,011 )
    Gain on sale of assets     (43,489 )    
    Cumulative effect of change in accounting, net of tax         8,571  
  Changes in operating assets and liabilities:              
    Decrease (increase) in accounts receivable     35,813     (57,473 )
    Decrease in inventory     8,608     18,247  
    Decrease (increase) in prepaid expenses and other     (174 )   33,602  
    Decrease (increase) in rent payments in excess of levelized rent expense     312     (5,038 )
    Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and accrued liabilities     (71,982 )   12,265  
    Decrease in interest payable     (4,229 )   (3,246 )
    Decrease in net assets under risk management     10,562     5,384  
  Other operating, net     (15,253 )   (20,758 )
   
 
 
      7,523     (1,508 )
  Operating cash flow from discontinued operations     (135 )   20  
   
 
 
    Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities     7,388     (1,488 )
   
 
 
Cash Flows From Financing Activities              
  Borrowings on long-term debt and lease swap agreements     22,010     226,797  
  Payments on long-term debt agreements     (68,348 )   (36,104 )
  Short-term financing and lease swap agreements, net     (16,354 )   133,624  
  Cash dividends to minority shareholders         (453 )
  Financing costs         (1,098 )
   
 
 
    Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities     (62,692 )   322,766  
   
 
 
Cash Flows From Investing Activities              
  Investments in and loans to energy projects     6,780     (22,321 )
  Purchase of common stock of acquired companies         (274,813 )
  Capital expenditures     (22,097 )   (56,484 )
  Proceeds from return of capital and loan repayments     1,915     11,903  
  Proceeds from sale of interest in projects     118,027      
  Decrease in restricted cash     43,628     3,200  
  Investments in other assets     (9,098 )   10,071  
   
 
 
      139,155     (328,444 )
  Investing cash flow from discontinued operations     (229 )   4,434  
   
 
 
    Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities     138,926     (324,010 )
   
 
 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash     1,460     9,268  
Effect on cash from de-consolidation of subsidiaries     (34,231 )    
   
 
 
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents     50,851     6,536  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period     504,093     647,240  
   
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period     554,944     653,776  
Cash and cash equivalents classified as part of discontinued operations     (136 )   (125 )
   
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents of continuing operations   $ 554,808   $ 653,651  
   
 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

5



EDISON MISSION ENERGY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2004
(Dollars in millions, Unaudited)

Note 1. General

       In the opinion of management, all adjustments, including recurring accruals, have been made that are necessary to present fairly the consolidated financial position and results of operations for the periods covered by this report. The results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2004 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full year.

       Edison Mission Energy's (EME's) significant accounting policies are described in Note 2 to its Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2003 and 2002, included in EME's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003. EME follows the same accounting policies for interim reporting purposes, with the exception of the change in accounting for variable interest entities (see Note 14). This quarterly report should be read in connection with such financial statements.

       Terms used but not defined in this report are defined in EME's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003. Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period financial statement presentation. These reclassifications had no effect on net income or shareholder's equity.

       EME's independent auditors' audit opinion for the year ended December 31, 2003 contains an explanatory paragraph that indicates the consolidated financial statements included in its 2003 annual report on Form 10-K have been prepared on the basis that EME will continue as a going concern and that the uncertainty about Edison Mission Midwest Holdings' ability to repay or refinance $693 million of debt that matures in December 2004 raises substantial doubt about EME's ability to continue as a going concern. In April 2004, all of the outstanding debt of Edison Mission Midwest Holdings was repaid in full through new financings obtained by Midwest Generation. For further discussion, see Note 15—Subsequent Event.

Note 2. Dispositions

       On March 31, 2004, EME completed the sale of its 50% partnership interest in Brooklyn Navy Yard Cogeneration Partners L.P. to a third party for a sales price of approximately $42 million. EME recorded an impairment charge of $53 million during the fourth quarter of 2003 related to the planned disposition of this investment and a pre-tax loss of approximately $4 million during the first quarter of 2004 due to changes in the terms of the sale.

       On January 7, 2004, EME completed the sale of 100% of its stock of Edison Mission Energy Oil & Gas, which in turn holds minority interests in Four Star Oil & Gas, to Medicine Bow Energy Corporation. Proceeds from the sale were approximately $100 million. EME recorded a pre-tax gain on the sale of approximately $47 million during the first quarter of 2004.

Note 3. Goodwill and Intangible Assets

       Effective January 1, 2002, EME adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets." SFAS No. 142 establishes accounting and reporting standards requiring goodwill not to be amortized but rather tested for impairment at least annually at the

6



reporting unit level. EME will perform its annual evaluation of goodwill on October 1, 2004 or sooner if indicators of impairment exist.

       Included in "Other long-term assets" on EME's consolidated balance sheet at March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003 are customer contracts with a gross carrying amount of $105 million and $104 million, respectively, and accumulated amortization of $14 million and $12 million, respectively. The contracts have a weighted average amortization period of 20 years. For the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, the amortization expense was $2 million and $1 million, respectively. Based on the current amount of intangible assets subject to amortization, the estimated amortization expense for fiscal years 2004 through 2008 is approximately $6 million each year.

       Changes in the carrying amount of goodwill, by geographical segment, for the three months ended March 31, 2004 are as follows:

 
  Americas
  Asia Pacific
  Europe
  Total
Carrying amount at December 31, 2003   $ 2   $ 561   $ 304   $ 867
Translation adjustments and other         11     9     20
   
 
 
 
Carrying amount at March 31, 2004   $ 2   $ 572   $ 313   $ 887
   
 
 
 

Note 4. Inventory

       Inventory is stated at the lower of weighted average cost or market. Inventory at March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003 consisted of the following:

 
  March 31,
2004

  December 31,
2003

Coal and fuel oil   $ 76   $ 90
Spare parts, materials and supplies     73     76
   
 
Total   $ 149   $ 166
   
 

Note 5. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

       Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) consisted of the following:

 
  Currency
Translation
Adjustments

  Unrealized Gains
(Losses) on Cash
Flow Hedges

  Minimum
Pension Liability
Adjustment

  Accumulated Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)

 
Balance at December 31, 2003   $ 145   $ (156 ) $ (11 ) $ (22 )
Current period change     22     (26 )       (4 )
   
 
 
 
 
Balance at March 31, 2004   $ 167   $ (182 ) $ (11 ) $ (26 )
   
 
 
 
 

       The amount of commodity hedges included in unrealized gains (losses) on cash flow hedges, net of tax, at March 31, 2004, was a loss of $84 million. The amount of interest rate hedges included in unrealized gains (losses) on cash flow hedges, net of tax, at March 31, 2004, was a loss of $98 million.

       Unrealized losses on commodity hedges included those related to the hedge agreement with the State Electricity Commission of Victoria for electricity prices from the Loy Yang B project in Australia, and Homer City and Midwest Generation forward electricity contracts that did not meet the normal

7



sales and purchases exception under SFAS No. 133. These losses arise because current forecasts of future electricity prices in these markets are greater than contract prices. Unrealized losses on interest rate hedges included those related to EME's share of interest rate swaps of its unconsolidated affiliates, the Loy Yang B project and the Spanish Hydro project.

       As EME's hedged positions are realized, approximately $55 million, after tax, of the net unrealized losses on cash flow hedges at March 31, 2004 are expected to be reclassified into earnings during the next 12 months. Management expects that reclassification of net unrealized losses will offset energy revenue recognized at market prices. The maximum period over which EME has designated a cash flow hedge, excluding those forecasted transactions related to the payment of variable interest on existing financial instruments, is 13 years. Actual amounts ultimately reclassified into earnings over the next 12 months could vary materially from this estimated amount as a result of changes in market conditions.

       Under SFAS No. 133, the portion of a cash flow hedge that does not offset the change in value of the transaction being hedged, which is commonly referred to as the ineffective portion, is immediately recognized in earnings. EME recorded net gains (losses) of approximately $5 million and $(8) million during the first quarters of 2004 and 2003, respectively, representing the amount of cash flow hedges' ineffectiveness, reflected in net gains (losses) from price risk management and energy trading in EME's consolidated income statement.

Note 6. Discontinued Operations

Ferrybridge and Fiddler's Ferry Plants

       On December 21, 2001, EME completed the sale of the Ferrybridge and Fiddler's Ferry coal-fired power plants located in the United Kingdom to two wholly owned subsidiaries of American Electric Power. In addition, as part of the transactions, the purchasers acquired other assets and assumed specified liabilities associated with the plants. The sale was the result of a competitive bidding process. EME acquired the plants in 1999 from PowerGen UK plc for £1.3 billion. In accordance with SFAS No. 144, the results of Ferrybridge and Fiddler's Ferry have been reflected as discontinued operations in EME's consolidated financial statements.

       The balance sheet at March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, is comprised of current assets of $5 million, for each period, and other long-term assets of $1 million, for each period. In addition, there were current liabilities of $1 million at December 31, 2003.

Lakeland Project

       In 2001, EME ceased consolidating the activities of Lakeland Power Ltd. when an administrator receiver was appointed following a default by Norweb Energi Ltd, the counterparty to a long-term power sales agreement. The consolidated financial statements have been restated to conform to discontinued operations treatment for all historical periods presented. In 2003, a third party completed the purchase of the Lakeland power plant from the administrative receiver for £24 million. The proceeds from the sale and existing cash were used to fund partial repayment of the outstanding debt owed to secured creditors of the project. Lakeland Power Ltd.'s administrative receiver has filed a claim against Norweb Energi Ltd. for termination of the power purchase agreement. To the extent that Lakeland Power Ltd. receives payment under its claim, such amounts will first be used to repay amounts due to creditors. Any residual amount will be distributed to EME's subsidiary that owns the outstanding shares of Lakeland Power Ltd. There is no assurance that there will be any cash available to distribute from the ultimate resolution of this claim.

8



Note 7. Employee Benefit Plans

Pension Plans

       EME previously disclosed in its financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2003, that it expected to contribute $13 million to its United States pension plans in 2004. As of March 31, 2004, $3 million in contributions have been made. EME anticipates that its original expectation will be met by year-end 2004.

       Components of pension expense for United States plans are:

 
  Three Months Ended
March 31,

 
 
  2004
  2003
 
Service cost   $ 4   $ 4  
Interest cost     2     2  
Expected return on plan assets     (1 )   (1 )
Net amortization and deferral          
   
 
 
Total expense   $ 5   $ 5  
   
 
 

       EME expects to contribute approximately $4 million to its foreign pension plans in 2004. As of March 31, 2004, $1 million in contributions have been made.

       Components of pension expense for foreign plans are:

 
  Three Months Ended
March 31,

 
 
  2004
  2003
 
Service cost   $ 5   $ 4  
Interest cost