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United States
Securities and Exchange Commission
Washington, D.C. 20549


FORM 10-Q

Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the Period Ended June 30, 2003

Commission File Number 1-14177

COBALT CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Wisconsin   39-1931212
(State of incorporation)   (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

401 West Michigan Street, Milwaukee, Wisconsin

 

53203-2896
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

(414) 226-6900
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

        Indicate by check mark whether registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13, or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ý    No o

        Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12-b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ý    No o

        Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practical date:

        42,340,405 shares of common stock were outstanding as of July 31, 2003.




COBALT CORPORATION

INDEX TO
QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q

        For the Period Ended June 30, 2003

PART I    

Item 1.

Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

 

3

Item 2.

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

17

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

 

25

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

 

25

PART II

 

 

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

 

26

Item 2.

Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

26

Item 3.

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

 

26

Item 4.

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

 

26

Item 5.

Other Information

 

26

Item 6.

Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

 

26

Signature Page

 

28

Index to Exhibits

 

29

2



PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

Cobalt Corporation
Consolidated Balance Sheets

 
  June 30,
2003

  December 31,
2002

 
  (Unaudited)
   
 
  (In thousands)

ASSETS            
Current assets:            
  Cash and cash equivalents   $ 56,718   $ 49,710
  Investments—available-for-sale, at fair value     415,238     373,870
  Premium receivables     46,401     40,971
  Due from clinics and providers     3,667     3,750
  Reinsurance recoverables     31,672     30,046
  Other receivables     47,982     43,431
  Prepaid expenses and other current assets     51,910     35,805
   
 
Total current assets     653,588     577,583

Noncurrent assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 
  Investments—held-to-maturity, at amortized cost     13,003     12,780
  Property and equipment, net     38,822     34,167
  Goodwill and intangible assets, net     89,686     102,908
  Prepaid pension     67,901     66,142
  Deferred income taxes     19,508     33,528
  Reinsurance recoverables     25,189     24,177
  Other noncurrent assets     24,751     18,614
   
 
Total assets   $ 932,448   $ 869,899
   
 

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 
Current liabilities:            
  Medical and other benefits payable   $ 218,789   $ 198,101
  Advance and unearned premiums     102,369     92,277
  Payables and accrued expenses     61,933     74,641
  Short-term debt     1,894     12,451
  Other current liabilities     37,116     35,500
   
 
Total current liabilities     422,101     412,970
Noncurrent liabilities:            
  Medical and other benefits payable     57,091     56,777
  Deferred income taxes     35,925     36,142
  Postretirement benefits other than pension     18,455     18,042
  Long-term debt     25,000     25,000
  Other noncurrent liabilities     31,750     18,449
   
 
Total liabilities     590,322     567,380

Shareholders' equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 
  Preferred stock (no par value, 1,000,000 shares authorized)        
  Common stock (Note L)     268,625     261,482
  Retained earnings     60,497     33,280
  Accumulated other comprehensive income     13,004     7,757
   
 
Total shareholders' equity     342,126     302,519
   
 
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity   $ 932,448   $ 869,899
   
 

See notes to interim consolidated financial statements.

3


Cobalt Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Unaudited)

 
  Three months ended
June 30,

  Six months ended
June 30,

 
 
  2003
  2002
  2003
  2002
 
 
  (In thousands, except share data)

 
Revenues:                          
  Premium   $ 363,310   $ 339,129   $ 720,687   $ 677,095  
  Government services     29,893     27,971     57,703     56,780  
  Other     17,579     12,150     36,338     23,414  
   
 
 
 
 
    Total health services revenue     410,782     379,250     814,728     757,289  
Investment income, net     4,724     3,708     9,121     6,535  
Net realized investment gains (losses)     1,083     (77 )   1,307     27  
   
 
 
 
 
    Total revenues     416,589     382,881     825,156     763,851  
Expenses:                          
  Medical and other benefits     296,408     290,808     600,249     583,166  
  Selling, general, administrative, and other     88,494     80,581     174,412     157,449  
  Interest     279     71     554     243  
  Amortization of intangible assets     306         631      
   
 
 
 
 
    Total expenses     385,487     371,460     775,846     740,858  
Income from continuing operations before income tax expense and income from investment in affiliates     31,102     11,421     49,310     22,993  
Income tax expense     (15,227 )   (1,124 )   (22,293 )   (2,304 )
Income from investment in affiliates, net of tax     200     12,465     200     15,317  
   
 
 
 
 
Income from continuing operations     16,075     22,762     27,217     36,006  
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax                 (550 )
Gain (loss) on sale of discontinued operations, net of tax         (250 )       9,659  
   
 
 
 
 
Net income   $ 16,075   $ 22,512   $ 27,217   $ 45,115  
   
 
 
 
 
Weighted average common shares     41,997,147     40,904,010     41,912,688     40,771,339  
Diluted weighted average common shares     43,099,339     42,413,553     42,902,864     41,760,291  
Earnings (loss) per common share:                          
  Basic EPS from continuing operations   $ 0.38   $ 0.56   $ 0.65   $ 0.88  
  Basic EPS from discontinued operations         (0.01 )       0.23  
   
 
 
 
 
    Total basic EPS   $ 0.38   $ 0.55   $ 0.65   $ 1.11  
   
 
 
 
 
  Diluted EPS from continuing operations   $ 0.37   $ 0.54   $ 0.63   $ 0.86  
  Diluted EPS from discontinued operations         (0.01 )       0.22  
   
 
 
 
 
    Total diluted EPS   $ 0.37   $ 0.53   $ 0.63   $ 1.08  
   
 
 
 
 

See notes to interim consolidated financial statements.

4


Cobalt Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity and Comprehensive Income
(Unaudited)

 
  Common Stock
   
   
   
   
   
 
 
  Common
Shares
Outstanding

  Common
Stock

  Unearned
Compensation
Restricted Stock

  Retained
Earnings
(Deficit)

  Comprehensive
Income

  Accumulated Other
Comprehensive
Income

  Total
Shareholders'
Equity

 
 
  (In thousands, except share data)

 
Balance at December 31, 2001   40,593,043   $ 249,566   $   $ (41,979 )       $ 635   $ 208,222  
Net income               45,115   $ 45,115         45,115  
Change in unrealized gains/losses on investments, net of tax                   21,416     21,416     21,416  
Issuance of common stock — options exercised   448,967     3,514                     3,514  
Tax benefit from stock options exercised       1,476                     1,476  
Issuance of common stock—401(k)   64,880     450                     450  
Change in ownership affiliates               1,304             1,304  
Stock option amortization       89                     89  
                         
             
Comprehensive income                         $ 66,531              
                         
             
   
 
 
 
       
 
 
Balance at June 30, 2002   41,106,890   $ 255,095   $   $ 4,440         $ 22,051   $ 281,586  
   
 
 
 
       
 
 
Balance at December 31, 2002   41,644,584   $ 261,482   $   $ 33,280         $ 7,757   $ 302,519  
Net income               27,217   $ 27,217         27,217  
Change in unrealized gains/losses on investments, net of tax                   5,247     5,247     5,247  
Issuance of common stock—options exercised   496,795     3,227                     3,227  
Tax benefit from stock options exercised       2,661                     2,661  
Issuance of common stock—401(k)   43,180     552                     552  
Issuance of common stock—restricted shares   155,900     2,187     (2,187 )                
Amortization of unearned compensation restricted stock           271                 271  
Stock option amortization       433                     433  
Repurchase of fractional shares   (54 )   (1 )                   (1 )
                         
             
Comprehensive income                         $ 32,464              
                         
             
   
 
 
 
       
 
 
Balance at June 30, 2003   42,340,405   $ 270,541   $ (1,916 ) $ 60,497         $ 13,004   $ 342,126  
   
 
 
 
       
 
 

See notes to interim consolidated financial statements.

5


Cobalt Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)

 
  Six months ended
June 30,

 
 
  2003
  2002
 
 
  (In thousands)

 
Operating activities              
Income from continuing operations   $ 27,217   $ 36,006  
Adjustments to reconcile income from continuing operations to net cash provided by operating activities:              
  Depreciation and amortization     7,595     5,510  
  Income from investment in affiliates, net of tax     (200 )   (15,317 )
  Realized investment gains, net     (1,307 )   (27 )
  Deferred income tax (benefit) expense     (637 )   38  
Changes in operating accounts, net of discontinued operations and acquisition/divestiture related activity:              
  Premium receivables     (5,430 )   (503 )
  Other receivables     1,690     1,225  
  Due from clinics and providers     83     4,657  
  Reinsurance recoverables     (2,638 )   (3,124 )
  Medical and other benefits payable     21,002     (22,664 )
  Advance and unearned premiums     10,092     (2,520 )
  Taxes payable/receivable     16,863     1,987  
  Payables and accrued expenses     (15,440 )   3,489  
  Other, net     (1,391 )   (7,050 )
   
 
 
    Net cash provided by continuing operations     57,499     1,707  
Investing activities              
  Acquisition activity     (131 )    
  Proceeds from sale of investment in affiliate     2,893     68,436  
  Proceeds from sale of discontinued operations         17,000  
  Purchases of available-for-sale investments     (116,811 )   (96,529 )
  Purchases of held-to-maturity investments     (1,979 )    
  Proceeds from maturity of held-to-maturity investments     1,705     245  
  Proceeds from sale and maturity of available-for-sale investments     79,914     32,130  
  Dividend from unconsolidated affiliate     250     552  
  Additions to property and equipment, net     (9,554 )   (5,321 )
   
 
 
    Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities     (43,713 )   16,513  
Financing activities              
  Proceeds from issuance of common stock     3,779     3,963  
  Net repayments of debt     (10,557 )   (6,853 )
   
 
 
    Net cash used in financing activities     (6,778 )   (2,890 )
Discontinued Operations              
  Cash flows from discontinued operations         479  
   
 
 
    Net cash provided by discontinued operations         479  
Cash and cash equivalents              
  Increase during the period     7,008     15,809  
  Balance at beginning of year     49,710     51,669  
   
 
 
    Balance at end of period   $ 56,718   $ 67,478  
   
 
 

See notes to interim consolidated financial statements.

6



Cobalt Corporation
Notes To Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)

Note A. Basis of Presentation

        The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States ("GAAP") for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2003 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2003. These interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2002 and footnotes thereto included in the Cobalt Corporation (the "Company," "we," "us," or "Cobalt") Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

        Certain reclassifications have been made to the interim consolidated financial statements for 2002 to conform with the 2003 presentation.

Note B. Merger Agreement

        On June 3, 2003, we entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the "Merger Agreement") with WellPoint Health Networks Inc. ("WellPoint") and Crossroads Acquisition Corp., a wholly-owned subsidiary of WellPoint ("Merger Sub"). Under the Merger Agreement, we will merge with Merger Sub, on the terms and subject to the conditions specified in the Merger Agreement (the "Merger").

        The Merger Agreement provides that each share of Cobalt common stock outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the Merger (other than treasury stock of Cobalt, shares of Cobalt common stock held by Blue Cross & Blue Shield United of Wisconsin ("BCBSUW") and shares of Cobalt common stock owned by WellPoint) shall be converted at the effective time of the merger into the right to receive: (i) $10.25 in cash and (ii) 0.1233 of a share of WellPoint common stock, subject to adjustment as described in the next sentence. If the average closing price of WellPoint common stock on the New York Stock Exchange for the 15 consecutive trading days ending on the trading day immediately after the day on which all of the closing conditions have been satisfied or waived (other than the condition that the price of WellPoint's common stock be at least $62.50 and those conditions that can only be satisfied on the closing date) is less than $70.97, then each share of Cobalt common stock will be converted into the right to receive (i) $10.25 and (ii) a fraction of a share of WellPoint common stock, the numerator of which is equal to $8.75 and the denominator of which is equal to the average closing price of WellPoint common stock over such 15 day period ending on and including the determination date, rounded to the nearest 1/10,000.

        Completion of the Merger is subject to approval of our shareholders, Blue Cross and Blue Shield Association (the "Association") approval, government and regulatory approvals and other customary closing conditions. The Merger is intended to qualify as a reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Internal Revenue Code.

        Concurrently with the execution of the Merger Agreement, the Wisconsin United for Health Foundation, Inc. (the "Foundation"), which owns approximately 59% of our outstanding shares of common stock, entered into a Voting and Lockup Agreement with WellPoint (the "Lockup Agreement"). Under the Lockup Agreement, the Foundation agreed, among other things, to vote all of

7



its shares of Cobalt stock in favor of the Merger, on the terms and subject to the conditions specified in the Lockup Agreement.

Note C. Acquisition of Claim Management Services, Inc.

        On December 31, 2002, we purchased all of the outstanding stock of Claim Management Services, Inc. ("CMSI"), a third-party administrator of self-funded employee benefit plans. CMSI is headquartered in Green Bay, Wisconsin. For the year ended December 31, 2002, CMSI recorded revenue and pre-tax income of $21,965,000 and $2,316,000, respectively. Our consolidated financial statements include the results of operations for CMSI for periods subsequent to the acquisition date.

Note D. Discontinued Operations

        On March 29, 2002, w