UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
| (Mark one) | |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the Quarterly Period Ended June 30, 2003
or
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to |
Commission file number 000-24890
EDISON MISSION ENERGY
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| Delaware | 95-4031807 | |
| (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | |
18101 Von Karman Avenue Irvine, California (Address of principal executive offices) |
92612 (Zip Code) |
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (949) 752-5588
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES ý NO o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). YES o NO ý
Number of shares outstanding of the registrant's Common Stock as of August 13, 2003: 100 shares (all shares held by an affiliate of the registrant).
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| PART IFinancial Information | ||||
Item 1. |
Financial Statements |
1 |
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Item 2. |
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
22 |
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Item 3. |
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk |
68 |
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Item 4. |
Controls and Procedures |
68 |
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PART IIOther Information |
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Item 1. |
Legal Proceedings |
69 |
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Item 6. |
Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K |
69 |
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Signatures |
70 |
PART IFINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
EDISON MISSION ENERGY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(In thousands, Unaudited)
| |
Three Months Ended June 30, |
Six Months Ended June 30, |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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2003 |
2002 |
2003 |
2002 |
|||||||||||
| Operating Revenues | |||||||||||||||
| Electric revenues | $ | 685,924 | $ | 661,160 | $ | 1,366,857 | $ | 1,166,977 | |||||||
| Net gains from price risk management and energy trading | 17,792 | 3,241 | 10,962 | 24,607 | |||||||||||
| Operation and maintenance services | 11,597 | 8,247 | 20,954 | 17,781 | |||||||||||
| Total operating revenues | 715,313 | 672,648 | 1,398,773 | 1,209,365 | |||||||||||
| Operating Expenses | |||||||||||||||
| Fuel | 243,128 | 229,551 | 520,015 | 434,123 | |||||||||||
| Plant operations and transmission costs | 247,458 | 208,793 | 450,284 | 391,945 | |||||||||||
| Plant operating leases | 51,609 | 51,266 | 103,077 | 103,295 | |||||||||||
| Operation and maintenance services | 7,370 | 5,913 | 13,749 | 13,015 | |||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 72,024 | 60,706 | 143,855 | 118,145 | |||||||||||
| Asset impairment charges | 251,240 | | 251,240 | | |||||||||||
| Administrative and general | 42,201 | 43,329 | 80,248 | 88,401 | |||||||||||
| Total operating expenses | 915,030 | 599,558 | 1,562,468 | 1,148,924 | |||||||||||
| Operating income (loss) | (199,717 | ) | 73,090 | (163,695 | ) | 60,441 | |||||||||
| Other Income (Expense) | |||||||||||||||
| Equity in income from unconsolidated affiliates | 67,640 | 56,246 | 131,477 | 108,820 | |||||||||||
| Interest and other income | (348 | ) | 408 | 6,430 | 10,668 | ||||||||||
| Interest expense | (118,817 | ) | (113,788 | ) | (235,640 | ) | (226,918 | ) | |||||||
| Dividends on preferred securities | (5,724 | ) | (5,302 | ) | (11,318 | ) | (10,438 | ) | |||||||
| Total other income (expense) | (57,249 | ) | (62,436 | ) | (109,051 | ) | (117,868 | ) | |||||||
| Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes and minority interest | (256,966 | ) | 10,654 | (272,746 | ) | (57,427 | ) | ||||||||
| Provision (benefit) for income taxes | (102,541 | ) | 6,059 | (113,901 | ) | (26,220 | ) | ||||||||
| Minority interest | (9,841 | ) | (10,739 | ) | (13,902 | ) | (16,105 | ) | |||||||
| Loss From Continuing Operations | (164,266 | ) | (6,144 | ) | (172,747 | ) | (47,312 | ) | |||||||
| Income (loss) from operations of discontinued foreign subsidiaries, net of tax (Note 7) | (2,470 | ) | 9,378 | (2,242 | ) | 14,707 | |||||||||
| Income (Loss) Before Accounting Change | (166,736 | ) | 3,234 | (174,989 | ) | (32,605 | ) | ||||||||
| Cumulative effect of change in accounting, net of tax (Notes 4 and 13) | | | (8,571 | ) | (13,986 | ) | |||||||||
| Net Income (Loss) | $ | (166,736 | ) | $ | 3,234 | $ | (183,560 | ) | $ | (46,591 | ) | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
1
EDISON MISSION ENERGY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
(In thousands, Unaudited)
| |
Three Months Ended June 30, |
Six Months Ended June 30, |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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2003 |
2002 |
2003 |
2002 |
||||||||||||
| Net Income (Loss) | $ | (166,736 | ) | $ | 3,234 | $ | (183,560 | ) | $ | (46,591 | ) | |||||
Other comprehensive income (expense), net of tax: |
||||||||||||||||
| Foreign currency translation adjustments: | ||||||||||||||||
| Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of income tax expense of $2,269 and $2,978 for the three months and $1,304 and $2,111 for the six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively | 42,130 | 63,396 | 63,418 | 79,255 | ||||||||||||
| Minimum pension liability adjustment | (487 | ) | | (286 | ) | | ||||||||||
| Unrealized gains (losses) on derivatives qualified as cash flow hedges: | ||||||||||||||||
| Cumulative effect of change in accounting for derivatives, net of income tax expense of $5,562 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2002 | | 6,357 | | 6,357 | ||||||||||||
| Other unrealized holding gains (losses) arising during period, net of income tax expense of $20,527 and $3,472 for the three months and $2,933 and $14,929 for the six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively | 24,959 | (23,004 | ) | 21,812 | 15,081 | |||||||||||
| Reclassification adjustments included in net income (loss), net of income tax expense (benefit) of $447 and $(1,389) for the three months and $(3,484) and $(961) for the six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively | (4,675 | ) | 2,588 | (5,944 | ) | 3,294 | ||||||||||
Other comprehensive income |
61,927 |
49,337 |
79,000 |
103,987 |
||||||||||||
Comprehensive Income (Loss) |
$ |
(104,809 |
) |
$ |
52,571 |
$ |
(104,560 |
) |
$ |
57,396 |
||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
2
EDISON MISSION ENERGY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, Unaudited)
| |
June 30, 2003 |
December 31, 2002 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assets | ||||||||
| Current Assets | ||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 801,130 | $ | 647,164 | ||||
| Accounts receivabletrade, net of allowance of $14,134 and $13,113 in 2003 and 2002, respectively | 390,574 | 296,193 | ||||||
| Accounts receivableaffiliates | 18,375 | 39,456 | ||||||
| Assets under price risk management and energy trading | 62,537 | 33,742 | ||||||
| Inventory | 165,348 | 176,437 | ||||||
| Prepaid expenses and other | 94,541 | 169,262 | ||||||
| Total current assets | 1,532,505 | 1,362,254 | ||||||
Investments in Unconsolidated Affiliates |
1,749,605 |
1,645,253 |
||||||
Property, Plant and Equipment |
8,125,234 |
7,649,791 |
||||||
| Less accumulated depreciation and amortization | 1,083,670 | 888,060 | ||||||
| Net property, plant and equipment | 7,041,564 | 6,761,731 | ||||||
Other Assets |
||||||||
| Goodwill | 774,941 | 659,837 | ||||||
| Deferred financing costs | 49,521 | 55,553 | ||||||
| Long-term assets under price risk management and energy trading | 118,504 | 112,571 | ||||||
| Restricted cash and other | 638,471 | 484,850 | ||||||
| Total other assets | 1,581,437 | 1,312,811 | ||||||
Assets of Discontinued Operations |
4,826 |
10,273 |
||||||
Total Assets |
$ |
11,909,937 |
$ |
11,092,322 |
||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
3
| |
June 30, 2003 |
December 31, 2002 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Liabilities and Shareholder's Equity | |||||||||
| Current Liabilities | |||||||||
| Accounts payableaffiliates | $ | 78,662 | $ | 12,244 | |||||
| Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | 450,710 | 456,518 | |||||||
| Liabilities under price risk management and energy trading | 146,661 | 44,538 | |||||||
| Interest payable | 98,426 | 91,789 | |||||||
| Short-term obligations | 298,148 | 77,551 | |||||||
| Current maturities of long-term obligations | 1,221,374 | 1,089,918 | |||||||
| Total current liabilities | 2,293,981 | 1,772,558 | |||||||
Long-Term Obligations Net of Current Maturities |
5,240,176 |
4,872,012 |
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Long-Term Deferred Liabilities |
|||||||||
| Deferred taxes and tax credits | 1,146,846 | 1,180,523 | |||||||
| Deferred revenue | 536,441 | 454,438 | |||||||
| Long-term incentive compensation | 28,811 | 29,486 | |||||||
| Long-term liabilities under price risk management and energy trading | 118,725 | 162,484 | |||||||
| Other | 196,291 | 219,703 | |||||||
| Total long-term deferred liabilities | 2,027,114 | 2,046,634 | |||||||
Liabilities of Discontinued Operations |
4,210 |
3,024 |
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Total Liabilities |
9,565,481 |
8,694,228 |
|||||||
Minority Interest |
457,239 |
423,844 |
|||||||
Preferred Securities of Subsidiaries |
|||||||||
| Company-obligated mandatorily redeemable security of partnership holding solely parent debentures | 150,000 | 150,000 | |||||||
| Subject to mandatory redemption | 146,475 | 131,225 | |||||||
| Total preferred securities of subsidiaries | 296,475 | 281,225 | |||||||
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 8) |
|||||||||
Shareholder's Equity |
|||||||||
| Common stock, par value $0.01 per share; 10,000 shares authorized; 100 shares issued and outstanding | 64,130 | 64,130 | |||||||
| Additional paid-in capital | 2,635,270 | 2,632,886 | |||||||
| Retained deficit | (975,437 | ) | (791,770 | ) | |||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (133,221 | ) | (212,221 | ) | |||||
Total Shareholder's Equity |
1,590,742 |
1,693,025 |
|||||||
Total Liabilities and Shareholder's Equity |
$ |
11,909,937 |
$ |
11,092,322 |
|||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
4
EDISON MISSION ENERGY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands, Unaudited)
| |
Six Months Ended June 30, |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |
2003 |
2002 |
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| Cash Flows From Operating Activities | |||||||||
| Loss from continuing operations, after accounting change, net | $ | (181,318 | ) | $ | (61,298 | ) | |||
| Adjustments to reconcile income to net cash provided by operating activities: | |||||||||
| Equity in income from unconsolidated affiliates | (131,477 | ) | (108,820 | ) | |||||
| Distributions from unconsolidated affiliates | 65,127 | 176,890 | |||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 143,855 | 118,145 | |||||||
| Deferred taxes and tax credits | (140,065 | ) | (50,420 | ) | |||||
| Asset impairment charges | 251,240 | | |||||||
| Cumulative effect of change in accounting, net of tax | 8,571 | 13,986 | |||||||
| Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | |||||||||
| Decrease (increase) in accounts receivable | (39,920 | ) | 144,468 | ||||||
| Decrease (increase) in inventory | 12,976 | (19,905 | ) | ||||||
| Decrease (increase) in prepaid expenses and other | 94,272 | (15,438 | ) | ||||||
| Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and accrued liabilities | 31,113 | (70,539 | ) | ||||||
| Increase in interest payable | 2,983 | 2,891 | |||||||
| Increase in long-term incentive compensation | 2,951 | 2,204 | |||||||
| Decrease (increase) in net assets under risk management | 9,571 | (27,755 | ) | ||||||
| Other operating, net | (114,733 | ) | (75,114 | ) | |||||
| 15,146 | 29,295 | ||||||||
| Operating cash flows from discontinued operations | 104 | 50,934 | |||||||
| Net cash provided by operating activities | 15,250 | 80,229 | |||||||
Cash Flows From Financing Activities |
|||||||||
| Borrowings on long-term debt and lease swap agreements | 226,797 | 197,048 | |||||||
| Payments on long-term debt agreements | (40,461 | ) | (314,248 | ) | |||||
| Short-term financing and lease swap agreements, net | 303,100 | (29,661 | ) | ||||||
| Financing costs | (2,531 | ) | | ||||||
| 486,905 | (146,861 | ) | |||||||
| Financing cash flows from discontinued operations | | (8,693 | ) | ||||||
| Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | 486,905 | (155,554 | ) | ||||||
Cash Flows From Investing Activities |
|||||||||
| Investments in and loans to energy projects | (42,167 | ) | (5,358 | ) | |||||
| Purchase of common stock of acquired companies | (274,813 | ) | | ||||||
| Purchase of power sales agreement | | (80,084 | ) | ||||||
| Capital expenditures | (79,104 | ) | (175,661 | ) | |||||
| Proceeds from return of capital and loan repayments | 11,903 | 83,754 | |||||||
| Proceeds from sale of assets | | 43,986 | |||||||
| Decrease in restricted cash | 5,896 | 108,297 | |||||||
| Investments in other assets | 9,119 | 2,164 | |||||||
| Other, net | | (14,282 | ) | ||||||
| (369,166 | ) | (37,184 | ) | ||||||
| Investing cash flows from discontinued operations | 4,908 | 978 | |||||||
| Net cash used in investing activities | (364,258 | ) | (36,206 | ) | |||||
| Effect of exchange rate changes on cash | 16,124 | 27,308 | |||||||
| Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 154,021 | (84,223 | ) | ||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 647,240 | 434,249 | |||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | 801,261 | 350,026 | |||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents classified as part of discontinued operations | (131 | ) | (32,812 | ) | |||||
| Cash and cash equivalents of continuing operations | $ | 801,130 | $ | 317,214 | |||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
5
EDISON MISSION ENERGY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2003
(Dollars in millions, Unaudited)
Note 1. General
In the opinion of management, all adjustments, including recurring accruals, have been made that are necessary to present fairly the consolidated financial position and results of operations for the periods covered by this report. The results of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2003 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full year.
Edison Mission Energy's (EME's) significant accounting policies are described in Note 2 to its Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2002 and 2001, included in EME's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002. EME follows the same accounting policies for interim reporting purposes. This quarterly report should be read in connection with such financial statements.
Terms used but not defined in this report are defined in EME's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002. Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period financial statement presentation. These reclassifications had no effect on net income or shareholder's equity.
Current Developments
A number of significant developments during late 2001 and 2002 adversely affected independent power producers and subsidiaries of major integrated energy companies that sell a sizable portion of their generation into the wholesale energy market (sometimes referred to as merchant generators), including several of EME's subsidiaries. These developments included lower prices and greater volatility in wholesale energy markets both in the United States and United Kingdom, significant declines in the credit ratings of most major market participants, decreased availability of debt financing or refinancing, and a resulting decline of liquidity in the energy markets due to growing concern about the ability of counterparties to perform their obligations. Since the beginning of 2003, several merchant generators reached agreements to extend existing bank credit facilities and at least three merchant generators have filed for Chapter 11 protection under the Bankruptcy Code.
EME's largest subsidiary, Edison Mission Midwest Holdings, has $911 million of debt maturing on December 11, 2003 which will need to be repaid, extended or refinanced. Edison Mission Midwest Holdings is not expected to have sufficient cash to repay the $911 million debt due on December 11, 2003. EME has $275 million of debt maturing on September 16, 2003, which will also need to be repaid, extended or refinanced. During the second quarter, EME and Edison Mission Midwest Holdings commenced discussions with their lenders regarding restructuring their respective indebtedness. There is no assurance that either EME or Edison Mission Midwest Holdings will be able to extend or refinance their respective debt obligations on similar terms and rates as the existing debt, on commercially reasonable terms, on the terms permitted under the financing documents entered into in July 2001 by EME's parent company, Mission Energy Holding Company, or at all. A failure to repay, extend, or refinance the Edison Mission Midwest Holdings or EME obligations is likely to result in, or in the case of EME would result in, a default under the MEHC senior secured notes and term loan. These events could make it necessary for MEHC or EME, or both, to file a petition for reorganization under Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code. EME's independent accountants' audit opinion for the year ended December 31, 2002 contains an explanatory paragraph that indicates the consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the basis that EME will
6
continue as a going concern and that the uncertainty about Edison Mission Midwest Holdings' ability to repay, extend or refinance this obligation raises substantial doubt about EME's ability to continue as a going concern. Accordingly, the consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the resolution of this uncertainty.
Note 2. Acquisitions and Dispositions
Acquisitions
On March 3, 2003, Contact Energy, EME's 51% owned subsidiary, completed a transaction with NGC Holdings Ltd. to acquire the Taranaki Combined Cycle power station and related interests. The Taranaki station is a 357 MW combined cycle, natural gas-fired plant located near Stratford, New Zealand. Consideration for the Taranaki station consisted of a cash payment of approximately $275 million, which was initially financed with bridge loan facilities. The bridge loan facilities were subsequently repaid with proceeds from the issuance of long-term U.S. dollar denominated notes.
Dispositions
In July 2003, EME agreed to sell its 50% interest in the Gordonsville project to a third party. Completion of the sale, currently expected during the fourth quarter of 2003, is subject to closing conditions, including obtaining regulatory approval. Net proceeds from the sale, including distribution of a debt service reserve fund, are expected to be approximately $32 million. EME recorded an impairment charge of $6 million during the second quarter of 2003 related to the planned disposition of this investment.
During the first quarter of 2002, EME completed the sales of its 50% interests in the Commonwealth Atlantic and James River projects and its 30% interest in the Harbor project. Proceeds received from the sales were $44 million. During 2001, EME recorded asset impairment charges of $32 million related to these projects based on the expected sales proceeds. No gain or loss was recorded from the sale of EME's interests in these projects during the first quarter of 2002.
Note 3. Asset Impairment Charge
During the second quarter of 2003, EME recorded an asset impairment charge of $245 million ($150 million after tax) related to eight small peaking plants owned by its indirect subsidiary, Midwest Generation, LLC (Midwest Generation), in Illinois. The impairment charge resulted from a revised long-term outlook for capacity revenues from the peaking plants. The lower capacity revenue outlook is the result of a number of factors, including higher long-term natural gas prices and the current generation overcapacity in the MAIN region market. The book value of these assets was written down from $286 million to an estimated fair market value of $41 million. The estimated fair market value was determined based on discounting estimated future cash flows using a 17.5% discount rate.
Note 4. Goodwill and Intangible Assets
Effective January 1, 2002, EME adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets." SFAS No. 142 establishes accounting and reporting standards requiring goodwill not to be amortized but rather tested for impairment at least annually at the reporting unit level. EME will perform its annual evaluation of goodwill on October 1, 2003, or sooner if indicators of impairment exist. During the third quarter of 2002, EME concluded that fair value of the goodwill related to the Citizens Power LLC acquisition was impaired by $14 million, net of $9 million of income tax benefit and, accordingly, reported this amount as a cumulative change in accounting. In accordance with SFAS No. 3, "Reporting Accounting Changes in Interim Financial Statements," EME's financial statements for the first quarter of 2002 were restated to reflect the accounting change as of January 1, 2002.
7
Included in "Restricted cash and other assets" on EME's consolidated balance sheet are customer contracts with a gross carrying amount of $92 million and accumulated amortization of $8 million at June 30, 2003. The contracts have a weighted average amortization period of 20 years. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2003, the amortization expense was $1 million and $2 million, respectively. Based on the current amount of intangible assets subject to amortization, the estimated amortization expense for fiscal years 2004 through 2008 is approxi