UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
| (Mark One) | |
ý |
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the Quarterly Period Ended June 30, 2003 |
|
or |
|
o |
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to |
|
Commission file number 1-15525
EDWARDS LIFESCIENCES CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| Delaware (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
36-4316614 (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
|
One Edwards Way, Irvine, California (Address of principal executive offices) |
92614 (Zip Code) |
|
(949) 250-2500 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) |
||
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ý No o.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ý No o.
The number of shares outstanding of the registrant's common stock, $1.00 par value, as of July 31, 2003, was 61,925,231.
EDWARDS LIFESCIENCES CORPORATION
FORM 10-Q
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2003
| |
|
Page Number |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION | ||||
Item 1. |
Financial Statements (Unaudited) |
1 |
||
Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets |
1 |
|||
Consolidated Condensed Statements of Operations |
2 |
|||
Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows |
3 |
|||
Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements |
4 |
|||
Item 2. |
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
11 |
||
Item 3. |
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk |
19 |
||
Item 4. |
Controls and Procedures |
20 |
||
Part II. OTHER INFORMATION |
||||
Item 1. |
Legal Proceedings |
21 |
||
Item 2. |
Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds |
21 |
||
Item 4. |
Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders |
22 |
||
Item 6. |
Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K |
22 |
||
Signature |
24 |
|||
Exhibits |
25 |
|||
EDWARDS LIFESCIENCES CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
(unaudited) (in millions, except share data)
| |
June 30, 2003 |
December 31, 2002 |
|||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ASSETS | |||||||||
| Current assets | |||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 50.7 | $ | 34.2 | |||||
| Accounts and other receivables, net | 124.4 | 108.4 | |||||||
| Inventories, net | 125.6 | 111.8 | |||||||
| Deferred income taxes | 28.4 | 27.6 | |||||||
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 59.1 | 44.4 | |||||||
| Total current assets | 388.2 | 326.4 | |||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net |
205.8 |
209.4 |
|||||||
| Goodwill | 338.2 | 333.8 | |||||||
| Other intangible assets, net | 80.5 | 65.0 | |||||||
| Investments in unconsolidated affiliates | 21.5 | 23.5 | |||||||
| Deferred income taxes | 31.4 | 38.8 | |||||||
| Other assets | 14.1 | 11.3 | |||||||
| $ | 1,079.7 | $ | 1,008.2 | ||||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY |
|||||||||
| Current liabilities | |||||||||
| Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | $ | 186.1 | $ | 197.9 | |||||
| Long-term debt | 307.3 | 245.5 | |||||||
| Other liabilities | 27.3 | 25.4 | |||||||
| Commitments and contingent liabilities | |||||||||
Stockholders' equity |
|||||||||
| Common stock, $1.00 par value, 350,0000,000 shares authorized, 61,796,008 and 61,502,375 shares issued, 59,172,508 and 60,177,275 shares outstanding at June 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002, respectively | 61.8 | 60.2 | |||||||
| Additional contributed capital | 434.8 | 412.0 | |||||||
| Retained earnings | 179.0 | 143.4 | |||||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive income | (48.5 | ) | (44.7 | ) | |||||
| Common stock in treasury, at cost, 2,623,500 and 1,325,100 shares at June 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002, respectively |
(68.1 | ) | (31.5 | ) | |||||
| Total stockholders' equity | 559.0 | 539.4 | |||||||
| $ | 1,079.7 | $ | 1,008.2 | ||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
consolidated condensed financial statements.
1
EDWARDS LIFESCIENCES CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(unaudited) (in millions, except per share information)
| |
Three Months Ended June 30, |
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |
2003 |
2002 |
2003 |
2002 |
|||||||||||
| Net sales | $ | 217.8 | $ | 172.8 | $ | 430.3 | $ | 335.1 | |||||||
| Cost of goods sold | 89.6 | 74.4 | 178.7 | 143.5 | |||||||||||
| Gross profit | 128.2 | 98.4 | 251.6 | 191.6 | |||||||||||
| Selling, general and administrative expenses | 75.8 | 54.3 | 147.2 | 105.0 | |||||||||||
| Research and development expenses | 18.0 | 16.6 | 37.0 | 32.0 | |||||||||||
| Purchased in-process research and development expenses | | | 11.8 | | |||||||||||
| Loss on sale of business | 3.3 | | 3.3 | | |||||||||||
| Other operating income | | (3.6 | ) | | (7.4 | ) | |||||||||
| Operating income | 31.1 | 31.1 | 52.3 | 62.0 | |||||||||||
| Interest expense, net | 3.5 | 3.0 | 6.2 | 5.8 | |||||||||||
| Other income, net | (1.4 | ) | (15.7 | ) | (5.0 | ) | (15.7 | ) | |||||||
| Income before provision for income taxes | 29.0 | 43.8 | 51.1 | 71.9 | |||||||||||
| Provision for income taxes | 7.9 | 13.2 | 15.5 | 20.5 | |||||||||||
| Net income | $ | 21.1 | $ | 30.6 | $ | 35.6 | $ | 51.4 | |||||||
Share information: |
|||||||||||||||
| Earnings per share | |||||||||||||||
| Basic | $ | 0.36 | $ | 0.52 | $ | 0.60 | $ | 0.87 | |||||||
| Diluted | $ | 0.34 | $ | 0.50 | $ | 0.58 | $ | 0.83 | |||||||
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding |
|||||||||||||||
| Basic | 59.0 | 59.3 | 58.9 | 59.3 | |||||||||||
| Diluted | 61.4 | 61.5 | 61.1 | 61.7 | |||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
consolidated condensed financial statements.
2
EDWARDS LIFESCIENCES CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited) (in millions)
| |
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |
2003 |
2002 |
||||||||
| Cash flows from operating activities | ||||||||||
| Net income | $ | 35.6 | $ | 51.4 | ||||||
| Income charges (credits) not affecting cash: | ||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 22.1 | 19.3 | ||||||||
| Deferred income taxes | 8.3 | (1.1 | ) | |||||||
| Loss on sale of business | 3.3 | | ||||||||
| Other | 5.5 | 3.6 | ||||||||
| Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | ||||||||||
| Accounts and other receivables | (10.6 | ) | (15.7 | ) | ||||||
| Inventories | (6.9 | ) | (1.6 | ) | ||||||
| Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | (12.3 | ) | (4.6 | ) | ||||||
| Prepaid expenses | (11.3 | ) | (9.3 | ) | ||||||
| Other | (6.2 | ) | 0.7 | |||||||
| Net cash provided by operating activities | 27.5 | 42.7 | ||||||||
Cash flows from investing activities |
||||||||||
| Capital expenditures | (18.0 | ) | (16.4 | ) | ||||||
| Investments in intangible assets | (17.4 | ) | (2.9 | ) | ||||||
| Proceeds from asset dispositions | 5.6 | 2.9 | ||||||||
| Investments in unconsolidated affiliates | (0.9 | ) | (1.8 | ) | ||||||
| Net cash used in investing activities | (30.6 | ) | (18.2 | ) | ||||||
Cash flows from financing activities |
||||||||||
| Proceeds from issuance of short-term debt | | 0.4 | ||||||||
| Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt | 242.1 | 46.9 | ||||||||
| Payments on short-term debt | | (0.8 | ) | |||||||
| Payments on long-term debt | (187.6 | ) | (71.9 | ) | ||||||
| Purchases of treasury stock | (36.6 | ) | (20.3 | ) | ||||||
| Proceeds from stock plans | 23.5 | 7.4 | ||||||||
| Proceeds from accounts receivable securitization, net | (0.2 | ) | | |||||||
| Other | (4.4 | ) | (0.3 | ) | ||||||
| Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | 36.8 | (38.6 | ) | |||||||
| Effect of currency exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | (17.2 | ) | 1.9 | |||||||
| Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 16.5 | (12.2 | ) | |||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 34.2 | 47.7 | ||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $ | 50.7 | $ | 35.5 | ||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
consolidated condensed financial statements.
3
Edwards Lifesciences Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements
June 30, 2003
(unaudited)
1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
These interim consolidated condensed financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted. Certain reclassifications of previously reported amounts have been made to conform to classifications used in the current period.
In the opinion of management of Edwards Lifesciences Corporation (the "Company" or "Edwards Lifesciences"), the interim consolidated condensed financial statements reflect all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation of the interim periods. All such adjustments are of a normal, recurring nature. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations to be expected for the full year.
The Company applies the provisions of Accounting Principles Board ("APB") Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees," in accounting for stock-based compensation; therefore, no compensation expense has been recognized for its fixed stock option plans as options generally are granted at fair market value based upon the closing price on the date immediately preceding the grant date. The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 123, "Accounting for Stock Based Compensation," (in millions, except per share amounts):
| |
Three Months Ended June 30, |
Six Months Ended June 30, |
||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |
2003 |
2002 |
2003 |
2002 |
||||||||||
| Net income, as reported | $ | 21.1 | $ | 30.6 | $ | 35.6 | $ | 51.4 | ||||||
| Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards, net of tax | (3.1 | ) | (3.0 | ) | (7.1 | ) | (6.5 | ) | ||||||
| Pro forma net income | $ | 18.0 | $ | 27.6 | $ | 28.5 | $ | 44.9 | ||||||
Earnings per basic share: |
||||||||||||||
| Reported net income | $ | 0.36 | $ | 0.52 | $ | 0.60 | $ | 0.87 | ||||||
| Pro forma net income | $ | 0.31 | $ | 0.47 | $ | 0.48 | $ | 0.76 | ||||||
| Earnings per diluted share: | ||||||||||||||
| Reported net income | $ | 0.34 | $ | 0.50 | $ | 0.58 | $ | 0.83 | ||||||
| Pro forma net income | $ | 0.29 | $ | 0.45 | $ | 0.47 | $ | 0.73 | ||||||
Joint Venture in Japan
Subsequent to the distribution of the Company's common stock to stockholders of Baxter International Inc. ("Baxter") on March 31, 2000, the cardiovascular business in Japan was being operated pursuant to a joint venture under which a Japanese subsidiary of Baxter retained ownership of the Japanese business assets, but a subsidiary of Edwards Lifesciences held a 90% profit interest. From
4
April 1, 2000 to September 30, 2002, Edwards Lifesciences (a) recognized its shipments into the joint venture as sales at distributor price at the time the joint venture sold to the end customer, and (b) utilized the equity method of accounting to record its 90% profit interest in the operations of the joint venture in Other Operating Income. On October 1, 2002, the Company acquired from Baxter the cardiovascular business in Japan and began reporting the results of the Japan business on a fully consolidated basis. The acquisition did not materially impact the Company's net income as the terms of the joint venture agreement enabled Edwards Lifesciences to record substantially all of the net profit generated by the Japan business.
2. ACQUISITION OF ASSETS
On February 18, 2003, as disclosed in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002, the Company acquired the endovascular mitral valve repair program of Jomed N.V., a European-based provider of products for minimally invasive vascular intervention, for $20.0 million in cash. The acquisition included all technology and intellectual property associated with the program. The fair market value of the assets acquired consists primarily of patents and are being amortized over their estimated economic life of 17 years. Approximately $11.8 million of the purchase price has been charged to in-process research and development. The value of the in-process research and development was calculated with the assistance of a third party appraiser using cash flow projections discounted for the risk inherent in such projects. The discount rate used was 30%. The valuation assumed approximately $20 million of additional research and development expenditures would be incurred prior to the date of product introduction. Material net cash inflows were forecasted in the valuation to commence in 2008.
3. LOSS ON SALE OF BUSINESS
Effective July 4, 2003, the Company sold its German perfusion services subsidiary to WKK GmbH, a German-based provider of hospital services, for a nominal amount. Sales generated by the German perfusion services subsidiary were approximately $3.5 million during the six months ended June 30, 2003. In accordance with SFAS No.121, "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed Of," and Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 100, "Restructuring and Impairment Charges," the Company recorded a pre-tax impairment charge of $3.3 million in the second quarter of 2003 to reduce the carrying value of the subsidiary's assets to fair value based upon the proceeds from the sale.
5
4. INVENTORIES
Inventories consisted of the following (in millions):
| |
June 30, 2003 |
December 31, 2002 |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Raw materials | $ | 21.5 | $ | 17.4 | ||
| Work in process | 18.8 | 14.7 | ||||
| Finished products | 85.3 | 79.7 | ||||
| $ | 125.6 | $ | 111.8 | |||
5. GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Other intangible assets subject to amortization consisted of the following (in millions):
| June 30, 2003 |
Patents |
Unpatented Technology |
Other |
Total |
||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cost | $ | 110.2 | $ | 36.3 | $ | 15.6 | $ | 162.1 | ||||||
| Accumulated amortization | (61.4 | ) | (16.7 | ) | (3.5 | ) | (81.6 | ) | ||||||
| Net carrying value | $ | 48.8 | $ | 19.6 | $ | 12.1 | $ | 80.5 | ||||||
December 31, 2002 |
||||||||||||||
| Cost | $ | 96.8 | $ | 36.3 | $ | 8.9 | $ | 142.0 | ||||||
| Accumulated amortization | (58.2 | ) | (15.5 | ) | (3.3 | ) | (77.0 | ) | ||||||
| Net carrying value | $ | 38.6 | $ | 20.8 | $ | 5.6 | $ | 65.0 | ||||||
Amortization expense related to other intangible assets was $2.4 million for the quarters ended June 30, 2003 and June 30, 2002, and $4.6 million and $4.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2003 and June 30, 2002, respectively. Estimated amortization expense for each of the years ending December 31 is as follows (in millions):
| 2003 | $ | 9.6 | |
| 2004 | 10.0 | ||
| 2005 | 10.2 | ||
| 2006 | 10.2 | ||
| 2007 | 10.2 |
During the quarter ended June 30, 2003, the Company made an immaterial acquisition of a business resulting in $4.4 million of goodwill.
6. CONVERTIBLE SENIOR DEBT
On May 9, 2003, the Company issued $125.0 million of convertible senior debentures, issued at par, bearing an interest rate of 3.875% per annum due May 15, 2033 (the "Notes"). Interest is payable semi-annually in May and November. Issuance costs of approximately $3.6 million will be amortized to
6
interest expense over 5 years. The Notes are convertible into 18.29 shares of the Company's common stock for each $1,000 principal amount of Notes (conversion price of $54.66 per share), subject to adjustment. The Notes may be converted, at the option of the holders, on or prior to the final maturity date under any of the following circumstances:
Holders of the Notes have the right to require the Company to purchase all or a portion of their Notes at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Notes plus any accrued and unpaid interest on May 15, 2008, 2013, and 2018. The Company will pay cash for all Notes so purchased on May 15, 2008. For any Notes purchased by the Company on May 15, 2013 or 2018, the Company may, at its option, choose to pay the purchase price in cash or in shares of the Company's common stock or any combination thereof. The Company must pay all accrued and unpaid interest in cash.
The Company may redeem for cash all or part of the Notes at any time on or after May 15, 2008, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Notes to be redeemed, plus any accrued and unpaid interest.
Beginning with the six month interest period commencing May 15, 2008, holders of the Notes will receive contingent interest if the trading price of the Notes equals or exceeds 120% of the principal amounts of the Notes. This contingent interest payment feature represents an embedded derivative. Based on the deminimis value associated with this feature, however, no value has been assigned to the derivative at issuance or at June 30, 2003.
On May 20, 2003, the Company issued an additional $25.0 million aggregate principal amount of convertible senior debentures due 2033. The issuance of the additional $25.0 million aggregate principal amount of debentures was pursuant to the exercise of an over-allotment option granted by the Company. These debentures have the same terms as the Notes issued on May 9, 2003.
7. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
On June 29, 2000, Edwards Lifesciences filed a lawsuit against St. Jude Medical, Inc. alleging infringement of three Edwards Lifesciences United States patents. This lawsuit was filed in the United States District Court for the Central District of California, seeking monetary damages and injunctive relief. St. Jude has answered and asserted various affirmative defenses and counterclaims with respect to the lawsuits. On April 9, 2002, a fourth Edwards Lifesciences United States patent was added to the lawsuit. Discovery is proceeding.
Edwards Lifesciences is, or may be, a party to, or may be otherwise responsible for, pending or threatened lawsuits related primarily to products and services currently or formerly manufactured or performed, as applicable, by Edwards Lifesciences. Such cases and claims raise difficult and complex factual and legal issues and are subject to many uncertainties and complexities, including, but not
7
limited to, the facts and circumstances of each particular case or claim, the jurisdiction in which each suit is brought, and differences in applicable law. Upon resolution of any pending legal matters or other claims, Edwards Lifesciences may incur charges in excess of currently established reserves. While such a charge could have a material adverse impact on Edwards Lifesciences' net income or net cash flows in the period in which it is recorded or paid, management believes that no such charge relating to any currently pending lawsuit would have a material adverse effect on Edwards Lifesciences' consolidated financial position.
Edwards Lifesciences also is subject to various environmental laws and regulations both within and outside of the United States. The operations of Edwards Lifesciences, like those of other medical device companies, involve the use of substances regulated under environmental laws, primarily in manufacturing and sterilization processes. While it is difficult to quantify the potential impact of compliance with environmental protection laws, management believes that such compliance will not have a material impact on Edwards Lifesciences' net income, cash flows or financial position.
8. COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Reconciliation of net income to comprehensive income is as follows (in millions):
| |
Three Months Ended June 30, |
Six Months Ended June 30, |
||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |
2003 |
2002 |
2003 |
2002 |
||||||||||
| Net income | $ | 21.1 | $ | 30.6 | $ | 35.6 | $ | 51.4 | ||||||
| Other comprehensive income: | ||||||||||||||
| Currency translation adjustments, net of tax | 1.5 | (11.2 | ) | (2.6 | ) | (6.4 | ) | |||||||
| Unrealized net gain (loss) on investments in unconsolidated affiliates, net of tax | 0.7 | (2.4 | ) | 0.2 | (1.7 | ) | ||||||||
| Unrealized net gain (loss) on cash flow hedges, net of tax | 1.0 | (9.8 | ) | (1.4 | ) | (10.3 | ) | |||||||
| Comprehensive income | $ | 24.3 | $ | 7.2 | $ | 31.8 | $ | 33.0 | ||||||
9. EARNINGS PER SHARE
A reconciliation of the shares used in the basic and diluted per share computations is as follows (in millions):
| |
Three Months Ended June 30, |
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |
2003 |
2002 |
2003 |
2002 |
|||||
| Basic shares outstanding | 59.0 | 59.3 | 58.9 | 59.3 | |||||
| Dilutive effect of employee stock options | 2.4 | 2.1 | 2.2 | 2.4 | |||||
| Dilutive effect of employee stock purchase plans | | 0.1 | | | |||||
| Diluted shares outstanding | 61.4 | 61.5 | 61.1 | 61.7 | |||||
8
Diluted earnings per share excludes 1.7 million and 1.9 million shares related to options for the three months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively, and 4.3 million and 2.1 million shares related to options for the six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively. These options were excluded because the exercise price per share was greater than the average market price, resulting in an anti-dilutive effect on diluted earnings per share. The effect of approximately 2.7 million common shares related to the assumed conversion of the $150.0 million convertible debentures due 2033 has been excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2003 because none of the conditions that would permit conversion had been satisfied.
10. SEGMENT INFORMATION
Edwards Lifesciences manages its business on the basis of one reportable segment. The Company's products and technologies share similar distribution channels and customers and are sold principally to hospitals and physicians. Management evaluates its various global product portfolios on a revenue basis, which is presented below, and profitability is generally evaluated on an enterprise-wide basis due to shared infrastructures. Edwards Lifesciences' principal markets are the United States, Europe and Japan.
9
Geographic area data includes net sales, based on product shipment destination, and long-lived asset data, based upon physical location.
| |
Three Months Ended June 30, |
Six Months Ended June 30, |
||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |
2003 |
2002 |
2003 |
2002 |
||||||||
| |
(in millions) |
|||||||||||
| Net Sales by Geographic Area | ||||||||||||
| United States | $ | 97.5 | $ | 98.4 | $ | 194.5 | $ | 193.2 | ||||
| Japan (Note 1) | 48.8 | 15.5 | 97.9 | 31.7 | ||||||||
| Europe | 50.6 | 39.2 | 97.7 | 75.7 | ||||||||
| Other countries | 20.9 | 19.7 | 40.2 | |||||||||