Back to GetFilings.com




QuickLinks -- Click here to rapidly navigate through this document

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549


FORM 10-Q

Quarterly Report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the quarterly period ended: May 3, 2003

Commission File Number: 0-17586


STAPLES, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of
Identification No.)
  LOGO   04-2896127
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

Five Hundred Staples Drive, Framingham, MA 01702
(Address of principal executive office and zip code)

508-253-5000
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)


        Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes ý    No o

        Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

Yes ý    No o

        The registrant had 474,926,984 shares of Staples common stock outstanding as of May 15, 2003.





STAPLES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
FORM 10-Q
May 3, 2003
TABLE OF CONTENTS

 
  Page
Part I—Financial Information:    
Item 1. Financial Statements (unaudited):    
  Consolidated Balance Sheets   3
  Consolidated Statements of Income   4
  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows   5
  Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements   6-14
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations   15-23
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risks   23
Item 4. Controls and Procedures   23
Part II—Other Information   25
Signature   26
Certifications   27-28

2


PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

STAPLES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Share Data)

 
  May 3,
2003
(Unaudited)

  February 1,
2003

 
ASSETS              
Current Assets:              
Cash and cash equivalents   $ 226,019   $ 596,064  
Merchandise inventories, net     1,452,633     1,555,205  
Receivables, net     396,051     364,419  
Deferred income taxes     133,935     96,229  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets     95,141     105,559  
   
 
 
    Total current assets     2,303,779     2,717,476  
Property and Equipment:              
Land and buildings     528,676     524,730  
Leasehold improvements     644,976     621,713  
Equipment     975,474     951,439  
Furniture and fixtures     481,257     472,935  
   
 
 
    Total property and equipment     2,630,383     2,570,817  
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization     1,190,416     1,123,065  
   
 
 
    Net property and equipment     1,439,967     1,447,752  
Lease Acquisition Costs, Net of Accumulated Amortization     50,024     51,450  
Intangible assets, Net of Accumulated Amortization     214,493     216,391  
Goodwill     1,207,824     1,207,824  
Other Assets     79,956     80,495  
   
 
 
    Total Assets   $ 5,296,043   $ 5,721,388  
   
 
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY              
Current Liabilities:              
  Accounts payable   $ 1,008,625   $ 1,092,172  
  Accrued expenses and other current liabilities     664,665     755,483  
  Debt maturing within one year     2,017     327,671  
   
 
 
    Total current liabilities     1,675,307     2,175,326  
Long-Term Debt     744,192     732,041  
Deferred Income Taxes     53,122     50,267  
Other Long-Term Obligations     108,313     104,862  
Stockholders' Equity:              
Preferred stock—authorized 5,000,000 shares of $.01 par value; no shares issued          
Common stock—authorized 2,100,000,000 shares of $.0006 par value;              
issued 502,504,546 shares at May 3, 2003 and 500,831,408 shares at February 1, 2003     299     299  
Additional paid-in capital     1,513,496     1,484,833  
Cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments     14,255     11,481  
Retained earnings     1,743,847     1,719,091  
Treasury stock at cost—27,717,994 shares at May 3, 2003, and 27,724,578 shares at February 1, 2003     (556,788 )   (556,812 )
   
 
 
    Total stockholders' equity     2,715,109     2,658,892  
   
 
 
    Total liabilities and stockholders' equity   $ 5,296,043   $ 5,721,388  
   
 
 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

3



STAPLES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Income
(Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
(Unaudited)

 
  13 Weeks Ended
 
  May 3,
2003

  May 4,
2002

Sales   $ 3,146,757   $ 2,744,766
Cost of goods sold and occupancy costs     2,403,924     2,084,848
   
 
    Gross profit     742,833     659,918
Operating and other expenses:            
  Operating and selling     566,912     445,610
  Pre-opening     1,237     1,886
  General and administrative     126,506     107,084
  Amortization of intangibles     1,943    
  Interest and other expense, net     6,940     2,372
   
 
    Total operating and other expenses     703,538     556,952
   
 
    Income before income taxes     39,295     102,966
Income tax expense     14,539     9,097
   
 
    Net income   $ 24,756   $ 93,869
   
 
Basic earnings per common share   $ 0.05   $ 0.20
   
 
Diluted earnings per common share   $ 0.05   $ 0.20
   
 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

4



STAPLES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Dollar Amounts in Thousands)
(Unaudited)

 
  13 Weeks Ended
 
 
  May 3,
2003

  May 4,
2002

 
Operating Activities:              
  Net income   $ 24,756   $ 93,869  
  Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:              
    Depreciation and amortization     70,798     63,117  
    Tax benefit from worthless stock deduction         (29,000 )
    Deferred tax (benefit) expense     (37,461 )   7,349  
    Other     13,792     11,551  
    Change in assets and liabilities              
    Decrease (increase) in merchandise inventories     121,111     (11,472 )
    (Increase) decrease in receivables     (28,043 )   9,101  
    Decrease in prepaid expenses and other assets     9,254     5,942  
    Decrease in accounts payable, accrued expenses and other current liabilities     (196,339 )   (24,158 )
    Increase in other long-term obligations     1,798     3,428  
   
 
 
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities     (20,334 )   129,727  
Investing Activities:              
  Acquisition of property and equipment     (43,876 )   (62,944 )
  Other         (276 )
   
 
 
Net cash used in investing activities     (43,876 )   (63,220 )
Financing Activities:              
  Proceeds from sale of capital stock     15,825     24,415  
  Proceeds from borrowings         1,425  
  Payments on borrowings     (326,427 )   (677 )
  Reissuance (purchase) of treasury stock     24     (484 )
   
 
 
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities     (310,578 )   24,679  
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash     4,743     1,746  
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents     (370,045 )   92,932  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period     596,064     394,824  
   
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period   $ 226,019   $ 487,756  
   
 
 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

5


STAPLES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note A—Basis of Presentation

        The accompanying interim unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Staples, Inc. and subsidiaries ("Staples", "the Company", "we", "our" or "us"). These financial statements are for the period covering the thirteen weeks ending May 3, 2003 (also referred to as the "first quarter of 2003") and the period covering the thirteen weeks ending May 4, 2002 (also referred to as the "first quarter of 2002"). All intercompany accounts and transactions are eliminated in consolidation.

        These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, such interim statements reflect all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary to present fairly the financial position and the results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods presented. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full fiscal year. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and footnotes included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended February 1, 2003.

        Certain previously reported amounts have been reclassified to conform with the current period presentation.

Note B—Change in Accounting Principle

        In November 2002, the Emerging Issues Task Force ("EITF") reached consensus on Issue No. 02-16, "Accounting by a Customer (Including a Reseller) for Certain Consideration Received from a Vendor" ("Issue 02-16"). Issue 02-16 addresses the accounting for vendor consideration received by a customer and is effective for new arrangements, or modifications of existing arrangements, entered into after December 31, 2002. Under this consensus, there is a presumption that amounts received from vendors should be considered a reduction of inventory cost unless certain restrictive conditions are met. Under previous accounting guidance, we accounted for all non-performance based volume rebates as a reduction of inventory cost and all cooperative advertising and other performance based rebates as a reduction of marketing expense or cost of goods sold, as appropriate, in the period the expense was incurred. Beginning with contracts entered into in January 2003, we adopted a policy to treat all vendor consideration as a reduction of inventory cost rather than as an offset to the related expense because the administrative cost of tracking the actual related expenses, to determine whether we meet the restrictive conditions required by Issue 02-16, would exceed the benefit.

        To record the impact of including cooperative advertising and other performance based rebates in inventory as of May 3, 2003, we recorded an aggregate, non-cash adjustment of $98 million ($62 million net of taxes) as an increase to cost of goods sold and occupancy costs, or $0.13 per diluted share. This adjustment reflects all of our outstanding vendor contracts, as substantially all contracts were either entered into or amended in the first quarter of 2003. In addition, the impact of the new accounting method has resulted in the reclassification of $59 million of the Company's cooperative advertising rebates earned in the first quarter of 2003 from operating and selling expenses to cost of goods sold and occupancy costs. Prior periods have not been restated to reflect the impact of this reclassification. The aggregate adjustment recorded in the first quarter of 2003 was not materially different from what the aggregate effect would have been for all outstanding contracts as of February 2, 2003.

6



        The following summarizes the as reported and pro forma results for the first quarters of 2003 and 2002, assuming the retroactive application of this accounting principle as of February 2, 2002 (in thousands, except per share data):

 
  As Reported
13 Weeks Ended

  Pro Forma
13 Weeks Ended

 
  May 3, 2003
  May 4, 2002
  May 3, 2003
  May 4, 2002
Sales   $ 3,146,757   $ 2,744,766   $ 3,146,757   $ 2,744,766
Cost of goods sold and occupancy costs     2,403,924     2,084,848     2,305,949     2,028,383
   
 
 
 
    Gross profit     742,833     659,918     840,808     716,383
Operating and other expenses:                        
  Operating and selling     566,912     445,610     566,912     502,075
  Other expenses     136,626     111,342     136,626     111,342
   
 
 
 
    Total operating and other expenses     703,538     556,952     703,538     613,417
   
 
 
 
    Income before income taxes     39,295     102,966     137,270     102,966
Income tax expense     14,539     9,097     50,790     9,097
   
 
 
 
    Pro forma net income   $ 24,756   $ 93,869   $ 86,480   $ 93,869
   
 
 
 
Pro forma earnings per share:                        
    Basic   $ .05   $ .20   $ .18   $ .20
   
 
 
 
    Diluted   $ .05   $ .20   $ .18   $ .20
   
 
 
 

Note C—Employee Benefit Plans

        Staples accounts for its stock-based plans under Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees" ("APB No. 25") and provides pro forma disclosures of the compensation expense determined under the fair value provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation" ("SFAS No. 123") as amended by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 148 "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation—Transition and Disclosure" ("SFAS No. 148"). The Company does not record compensation expense using the fair value provisions, because the alternative fair value accounting provided for under SFAS No. 123 requires the use of option valuation models that were not developed for use in valuing employee stock options.

        Pro forma information regarding net income and earnings per share is required by SFAS No. 148, which also requires that the information be determined as if Staples had accounted for its employee stock options granted subsequent to January 28, 1995 under the fair value method of that Statement. The fair value for these options was estimated at the date of grant using a Black-Scholes option-pricing model. For purposes of pro forma disclosures, the estimated fair value of the options is amortized to expense over the options' vesting period. For purposes of SFAS No. 148's disclosure requirements, the amended Employee Stock Purchase Plan is considered a compensatory plan. The expense was

7



calculated based on the fair value of the employees' purchase rights. Staples' pro forma information follows (in thousands, except for per share information):

 
  13 Weeks Ended
 
  May 3, 2003
  May 4, 2002
Net income as reported   $ 24,756   $ 93,869
Stock based compensation excluded from reported net income     7,472     8,371
   
 
Pro forma net income   $ 17,284   $ 85,498
   
 
Pro forma basic earnings per common share   $ 0.04   $ 0.18
Pro forma diluted earnings per common share   $ 0.04   $ 0.18

Note D—Comprehensive Income

        Comprehensive income includes net income and foreign currency translation adjustments, which are reported separately in stockholders' equity (in thousands):

 
  13 Weeks Ended
 
  May 3, 2003
  May 4, 2002
Net income   $ 24,756   $ 93,869
Other comprehensive income:            
  Foreign currency translation adjustments, net     2,774     10,966
   
 
Total comprehensive income   $ 27,530   $ 104,835
   
 

Note E—Store Closure Charge

        In January 2002, Staples committed to a plan to close 31 underperforming stores and recorded a charge of $50.1 million related to these closings. This charge includes an accrual for net lease obligations, asset write-offs, fees and other expenses and severance related to the store closures. All of the store closures were completed during the first quarter of fiscal 2002. Management believes that the remaining accruals will be entirely utilized by 2009, however, some payments may be made over the remaining lease terms. The following is a rollforward of the store closure charges utilized in the first quarter of 2003 (in thousands):

 
  Balance at
February 1,
2003

  Charges
Utilized

  Balance at
May 3,
2003

Lease terminations   $ 24,453   $ (4,061 ) $ 20,392
Legal and settlement costs     4,605     (273 )   4,332
   
 
 
    $ 29,058   $ (4,334 ) $ 24,724
   
 
 

Note F—Debt and Credit Agreements

        On March 28, 2003, Staples completed an exchange offer pursuant to which the holders of its 7.375% senior notes due October 2012 (the "Notes") exchanged privately placed notes for publicly tradable notes. Staples sold $325 million principal amount of the Notes in September 2002 in a private placement to qualified institutional investors pursuant to Rule 144A and Regulation S of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, with proceeds to the Company of approximately $319.7 million. The Company used the net proceeds to finance a portion of the European mail order acquisition. Staples has entered into an interest rate swap to convert the Notes into variable rate obligations.

8



        On May 2, 2003, Staples repaid, in its entirety, its $325 million 364-Day Term Loan Agreement that it entered into on October 4, 2002.

Note G—Income Taxes

        In the fourth quarter of fiscal 2000, Staples recognized impairment losses related to the goodwill and fixed assets of Staples Communications. Due to the uncertainty concerning the ultimate deductibility of those losses, no corresponding tax benefit was recognized in fiscal year 2000. During fiscal 2001, Staples sold its Staples Communications business and applied for a pre-filing agreement with the Internal Revenue Service regarding deductibility of Staples' investment in, and advances to, Staples Communications. In the first quarter of fiscal 2002, the Internal Revenue Service agreed to allow as an ordinary deduction Staples' investment in, and advances to, Staples Communications. Accordingly, the provision for income taxes for the first quarter of 2002 includes a $29 million tax benefit attributable to the Staples Communications losses.

Note H—Computation of Earnings Per Common Share

        The computation of basic and diluted earnings per share for the thirteen weeks ended May 3, 2003 and May 4, 2002 is as follows (in thousands, except per share data):

 
  13 Weeks Ended
 
  May 3, 2003
  May 4, 2002
Numerator:            
  Net income   $ 24,756   $ 93,869
Denominator:            
  Weighted-average common shares outstanding     470,930     463,854
  Effect of dilutive securities:            
    Employee stock options and restricted stock     6,891     7,974
   
 
  Weighted-average common shares outstanding assuming dilution     477,821     471,828
Basic earnings per common share   $ 0.05   $ 0.20
   
 
Diluted earnings per common share   $ 0.05   $ 0.20
   
 

Note I—Segment Reporting

        Staples has three reportable segments: North American Retail, North American Delivery, and European Operations. Staples' North American Retail segment consists of the U.S and Canadian business units that operate office supply stores. The North American Delivery segment consists of the U.S. and Canadian business units that sell and deliver office products and services directly to customers, and is comprised of Staples Business Delivery (North American catalog and internet operations), Staples' contract stationer operations (Staples National Advantage and Staples Business Advantage), and Quill. The European Operations segment consists of operating units that operate office supply stores in the United Kingdom, Germany, the Netherlands and Portugal and that sell and deliver office products and services directly to customers throughout the United Kingdom, France, Belgium, Spain, Italy and Germany.

        Staples evaluates performance and allocates resources based on profit or loss from operations before interest and income taxes, the impact of changes in accounting principles and other charges ("business unit income/(loss)"). Intersegment sales and transfers are recorded at Staples' cost; therefore, there is no intercompany profit or loss recognized on these transactions.

9



        The following is a summary of sales and business unit income/(loss) by reportable segment for the first quarters of 2003 and 2002 and a reconciliation of business unit income/(loss) to consolidated income before income taxes (in thousands):

 
  13 Weeks Ended
 
 
  May 3, 2003
  May 4, 2002
 
Sales:              
North American Retail   $ 1,842,721   $ 1,726,893  
North American Delivery     919,520     811,991  
European Operations     384,516     205,882  
   
 
 
  Total sales   $ 3,146,757   $ 2,744,766  
   
 
 
Business Unit Income/(Loss):              
North American Retail   $ 75,703   $ 59,218  
North American Delivery     58,912     47,734  
European Operations     9,595     (1,614 )
   
 
 
  Total business unit income   $ 144,210   $ 105,338  
Interest and other expense, net     (6,940 )   (2,372 )
Impact of change in accounting principle     (97,975 )    
   
 
 
  Income before income taxes   $ 39,295   $ 102,966  
   
 
 

Note J—Guarantor Subsidiaries

        Under the terms of the Company's Notes and 7.125% senior notes, certain subsidiaries guarantee repayment of the debt. Both sets of senior notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed on an unsecured, joint and several basis by Staples the Office Superstore, Inc. and certain of its subsidiaries, Staples the Office Superstore East, Inc. and Staples Contract & Commercial, Inc., all of which are wholly owned subsidiaries of Staples (the "Guarantor Subsidiaries"). The term of the guarantees is equivalent to the term of the related debt. The following condensed consolidating financial data is presented for the holders of the notes and illustrates the composition of Staples (the "Parent Company"), the Guarantor Subsidiaries, and the non-guarantor subsidiaries as of and for the thirteen weeks ended May 3, 2003 and May 4, 2002. The non-guarantor subsidiaries represent more than an inconsequential portion of the consolidated assets and revenues of Staples. Separate complete financial statements of the respective Guarantor Subsidiaries, however, would not provide additional information which would be useful in assessing the financial condition of the Guarantor Subsidiaries and thus are not presented.

        Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for by the Parent Company on the equity method for purposes of the supplemental consolidating presentation. Earnings of subsidiaries are, therefore, reflected in the Parent Company's investment accounts and earnings. The principal elimination entries eliminate the Parent Company's investment in subsidiaries and intercompany balances and transactions.

10




Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet
As of May 3, 2003
(in thousands)

 
  Staples, Inc.
(Parent Co.)

  Guarantor
Subsidiaries

  Non-
Guarantor
Subsidiaries

  Eliminations
  Consolidated
Cash and cash equivalents   $ 71,208   $ 46,167   $ 108,644   $ — .   $ 226,019
Merchandise inventories     4,353     978,295     469,985         1,452,633
Other current assets     141,337     107,316     376,474         625,127
   
 
 
 
 
  Total current assets     216,898     1,131,778     955,103         2,303,779
Net property, equipment and other assets     203,006     900,870     680,564         1,784,440
Goodwill, net of amortization     138,609     45,777     1,023,438         1,207,824
Investment in affiliates and intercompany     2,636,404     2,100,312     2,309,741     (7,046,457 )  
   
 
 
 
 
  Total assets   $ 3,194,917   $ 4,178,737   $ 4,968,846   $ (7,046,457 ) $ 5,296,043
   
 
 
 
 
Total current liabilities   $ 63,059   $ 1,029,357   $ 582,891   $ — .   $ 1,675,307
Total long-term liabilities     185,527     597,736     122,364         905,627
Intercompany     1,722,972     317,995     1,629,910     (3,670,877 )  
Total stockholders' equity     1,223,359     2,233,649     2,633,681     (3,375,580 )   2,715,109
   
 
 
 
 
  Total liabilities and stockholders' equity   $ 3,194,917   $ 4,178,737   $ 4,968,846   $ (7,046,457 ) $ 5,296,043
   
 
 
 
 

11



Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet
As of February 1, 2003
(in thousands)

 
  Staples, Inc.
(Parent Co.)

  Guarantor
Subsidiaries