SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
ý |
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2003 |
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OR |
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o |
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to |
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Commission File Number 001-15251
LaBranche & Co Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| Delaware (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
13-4064735 (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
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One Exchange Plaza, New York, New York 10006 |
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| (Address of principal executive offices) | ||
(212) 425-1144 |
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| (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) | ||
Not Applicable |
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| (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) | ||
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ý No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2). Yes ý No o
The number of shares of the registrant's common stock outstanding as of May 14, 2003 was 59,551,645.
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION |
3 |
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Item 1. Financial Statements |
3 |
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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS |
3 |
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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION |
4 |
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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS |
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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
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Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk |
24 |
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PART II OTHER INFORMATION |
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SIGNATURES |
30 |
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CERTIFICATIONS |
31 |
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2
Item 1. Financial Statements.
LaBRANCHE & CO INC. and SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(UNAUDITED)
(000's omitted except per share data)
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For the Three Months Ended March 31, |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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2003 |
2002 |
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| REVENUES: | |||||||||
| Net gain on principal transactions | $ | 51,803 | $ | 89,124 | |||||
| Commissions | 22,516 | 20,973 | |||||||
| Other | 2,315 | 12,583 | |||||||
| Total revenues | 76,634 | 122,680 | |||||||
| EXPENSES: | |||||||||
| Employee compensation and related benefits | 25,819 | 31,073 | |||||||
| Interest | 11,721 | 12,836 | |||||||
| Exchange, clearing and brokerage fees | 10,662 | 7,777 | |||||||
| Lease of exchange memberships | 6,469 | 6,709 | |||||||
| Depreciation and amortization of intangibles | 3,310 | 3,330 | |||||||
| Other | 7,380 | 7,439 | |||||||
| Total expenses | 65,361 | 69,164 | |||||||
| Income before provision for income taxes | 11,273 | 53,516 | |||||||
| PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES | 5,746 | 25,864 | |||||||
| Net income | $ | 5,527 | $ | 27,652 | |||||
| Series A Preferred dividends and discount accretion | 1,167 | 2,076 | |||||||
| Net income available to common stockholders | $ | 4,360 | $ | 25,576 | |||||
| Weighted-average shares outstanding: | |||||||||
| Basic | 59,495 | 58,705 | |||||||
| Diluted | 60,289 | 60,016 | |||||||
Earnings per share |
|||||||||
| Basic | $ | 0.07 | $ | 0.44 | |||||
| Diluted | $ | 0.07 | $ | 0.43 | |||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated statements.
3
LaBRANCHE & CO INC. and SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
(000's omitted except share data)
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As of |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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March 31, 2003 |
December 31, 2002 |
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(unaudited) |
(audited) |
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| ASSETS | |||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 421,289 | $ | 77,033 | |||||
| Cash and securities segregated under federal regulations | 17,894 | 16,012 | |||||||
| Securities purchased under agreements to resell | 10,440 | 26,000 | |||||||
| Receivable from brokers, dealers and clearing organizations | 149,306 | 145,387 | |||||||
| Receivable from customers | 5,522 | 12,425 | |||||||
| United States Government obligations | | 395,840 | |||||||
| Securities owned, at market value: | |||||||||
| Corporate equities | 227,478 | 127,750 | |||||||
| Options | 35,826 | 61,478 | |||||||
| Commissions receivable | 4,418 | 4,379 | |||||||
| Exchange memberships contributed for use, at market value | 21,140 | 26,176 | |||||||
| Exchange memberships owned, at cost (market value of $68,579 and $78,337, respectively) | 77,815 | 77,815 | |||||||
| Office equipment and leasehold improvements, at cost, less accumulated depreciation and amortization of $7,080 and $6,987, respectively | 5,754 | 6,089 | |||||||
| Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization: | |||||||||
| Specialist stock list | 379,362 | 381,956 | |||||||
| Trade name | 25,011 | 25,011 | |||||||
| Goodwill | 470,537 | 470,598 | |||||||
| Other assets | 57,159 | 58,853 | |||||||
| Total assets | $ | 1,908,951 | $ | 1,912,802 | |||||
| LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | |||||||||
| Liabilities: | |||||||||
| Payable to brokers and dealers | $ | 15,516 | $ | 16,417 | |||||
| Payable to customers | 15,415 | 21,971 | |||||||
| Securities sold, but not yet purchased, at market value: | |||||||||
| Corporate equities | 209,625 | 111,044 | |||||||
| Options | 36,480 | 63,695 | |||||||
| Accrued compensation | 34,590 | 55,185 | |||||||
| Accounts payable and other accrued expenses | 39,025 | 52,268 | |||||||
| Income taxes payable | 6,542 | 13,201 | |||||||
| 357,193 | 333,781 | ||||||||
| Deferred tax liabilities | 180,429 | 179,924 | |||||||
| Long term debt | 355,098 | 354,948 | |||||||
| Subordinated liabilities | |||||||||
| Exchange memberships, at market value | 21,140 | 26,176 | |||||||
| Other subordinated indebtedness | 28,285 | 28,285 | |||||||
| 49,425 | 54,461 | ||||||||
| Preferred stock, liquidation value of $1,000 per share; 10,000,000 shares authorized; 39,186 and 63,836 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2003 and December 31, 2002, respectively | 37,826 | 61,361 | |||||||
| Common stock, $0.1 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; 59,529,118 and 59,504,148 shares issued an outstanding as of March 31, 2003 and December 31, 2002, respectively | 595 | 595 | |||||||
| Additional paid-in-capital | 680,462 | 679,601 | |||||||
| Retained earnings | 248,664 | 249,065 | |||||||
| Unearned compensation | (741 | ) | (934 | ) | |||||
| 966,806 | 989,688 | ||||||||
| Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ | 1,908,951 | $ | 1,912,802 | |||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated statements.
4
LaBRANCHE & CO INC. and SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
(000's omitted)
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Three Months Ended |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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March 31, 2003 |
March 31, 2002 |
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| CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||||||
Net income |
$ |
5,527 |
$ |
27,652 |
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Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities: |
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| Depreciation and amortization of intangibles | 3,310 | 3,330 | ||||||||
| Amortization of bond discount and debt issuance costs | 519 | 515 | ||||||||
| Compensation expense related to stock-based compensation | 839 | 2,061 | ||||||||
| Deferred tax provision | 1,650 | 2,580 | ||||||||
| Acceleration of preferred stock discount accretion | 918 | 1,485 | ||||||||
| Tax benefit related to employee stock transactions | 61 | 3,733 | ||||||||
| Change in assets and liabilities: | ||||||||||
| Cash and securities segregated under federal regulations | (1,882 | ) | 42,516 | |||||||
| Securities purchased under agreements to resell | 15,560 | 59,113 | ||||||||
| Receivable from brokers, dealers and clearing organizations | (3,919 | ) | (70,052 | ) | ||||||
| Receivable from customers | 6,903 | (3,093 | ) | |||||||
| United States Government obligations | 395,840 | 9,908 | ||||||||
| Securities owned, Corporate equities | (99,728 | ) | 10,512 | |||||||
| Securities owned, Options and other | 25,652 | 54 | ||||||||
| Commissions receivable | (40 | ) | (685 | ) | ||||||
| Other assets | 1,325 | (10,099 | ) | |||||||
| Payable to brokers and dealers | (901 | ) | (26,080 | ) | ||||||
| Payable to customers | (6,556 | ) | (32,112 | ) | ||||||
| Securities sold, but not yet purchased, Corporate equities | 98,581 | 62,667 | ||||||||
| Securities sold, but not yet purchased, Options | (27,216 | ) | (8,839 | ) | ||||||
| Accrued compensation | (20,595 | ) | (10,260 | ) | ||||||
| Accounts payable and other accrued expenses | (11,468 | ) | (16,060 | ) | ||||||
| Income taxes payable | (7,804 | ) | (437 | ) | ||||||
| Net cash provided by operating activities | 376,576 | 48,409 | ||||||||
| CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||||||
Payments for office equipment and leasehold improvements |
(380 |
) |
(737 |
) |
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| Net cash used in investing activities | (380 | ) | (737 | ) | ||||||
| CASH FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||||||
Proceeds from the exercise of stock options |
216 |
3,991 |
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| Payment of common stock dividends | (4,761 | ) | | |||||||
| Payment of preferred stock dividends | (2,745 | ) | (4,300 | ) | ||||||
| Payment for preferred stock buyback | (24,650 | ) | (28,164 | ) | ||||||
| Net cash used in financing activities | (31,940 | ) | (28,473 | ) | ||||||
| Increase in cash and cash equivalents | 344,256 | 19,199 | ||||||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning of the period |
77,033 |
52,043 |
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| CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, end of the period | $ | 421,289 | $ | 71,242 | ||||||
| SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH PAID FOR: | ||||||||||
Interest |
$ |
20,660 |
$ |
21,506 |
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| Income taxes | 10,693 | 17,500 | ||||||||
SUPPLEMENTAL NON-CASH FINANCING AND INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
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| Net increase in additional paid-in capital related to stock based awards | 1,055 | 6,048 | ||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated statements.
5
LaBRANCHE & CO INC. and SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
1. ORGANIZATION AND DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS
The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of LaBranche & Co Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Holding Company"), and its subsidiaries, LaBranche & Co. LLC, a New York limited liability company ("LaBranche"), LaBranche Financial Services, Inc., a New York corporation ("LFSI"), LaBranche Structured Products, LLC, a New York limited liability company ("LSP"), and LaBranche & Co. B.V. ("BV"), a Netherlands private limited liability company (collectively with the Holding Company, LaBranche, LFSI and LSP, the "Company"). The Holding Company is the sole member of LaBranche and LSP, the 100% stockholder of LFSI and the sole owner of BV. LaBranche is a registered broker-dealer and operates primarily as a specialist in equity securities and rights listed on the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. (the "NYSE") and in equity securities on the American Stock Exchange LLC (the "AMEX"). LFSI is a registered broker-dealer and a member of the NYSE and other exchanges, and provides securities clearing, securities execution and other related services to its own retail customers, customers of introducing brokers and institutional customers, including traders, professional investors and broker-dealers. LFSI also provides direct-access floor brokerage services to institutional customers. LSP was organized in September 2002, and is a registered broker-dealer and operates as a specialist in options on the AMEX and acts as a market-marker in Exchange Traded Funds ("ETFs"). BV represents LaBranche in European markets and provides client services to LaBranche's European listed companies.
2. INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND FINANCIAL INFORMATION
The unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial information as of March 31, 2003 and for the three months ended March 31, 2003 and 2002 is presented in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements. The unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial information. The unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial information reflects all adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of the results for such periods. This interim condensed consolidated financial information as of March 31, 2003 should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto as of December 31, 2002 included in the Company's Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") on March 20, 2003. Results of the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results to be obtained for a full fiscal year.
3. GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS
With the adoption of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets" on January 1, 2002, which was issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB"), the acquired trade name and goodwill are no longer amortized. The acquired specialist stock lists, however, will continue to be amortized over their respective lives. The Company will test the acquired trade name, goodwill and specialist stock lists for impairment on a regular basis or when events and circumstances indicate impairment may be necessary by applying a fair-value based test. It is possible that in the future, after periodic testing, the Company may incur impairment charges related to the carrying value of acquired goodwill and intangible assets recorded in its financial statements.
6
The gross carrying amount, accumulated amortization and net carrying amount of the Company's acquired specialist stock lists are set forth below (000's omitted):
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As of March 31, 2003 |
As of December 31, 2002 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross carrying amount | $ | 406,190 | $ | 406,190 | |||
| Accumulated amortization | (26,828 | ) | (24,234 | ) | |||
| Net carrying amount | $ | 379,362 | $ | 381,956 | |||
Amortization expense associated with the Company's acquired specialist stock lists was $2.6 million for each of the three-month periods ended March 31, 2003 and 2002. Estimated amortization expense for the existing specialist stock lists is $10.4 million for each of the fiscal years ending December 31, 2004 through December 31, 2008.
4. INCOME TAXES
The Company accounts for taxes in accordance with SFAS No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes," which requires the recognition of tax benefits or expenses on temporary differences between the financial reporting and tax bases of its assets and liabilities. Deferred tax assets and liabilities primarily relate to stock-based compensation, other compensation accruals, amortization periods of certain intangibles and differences between the financial and tax bases of assets acquired. The Company's effective tax rate differs from the combined federal, state and local statutory rates primarily due to its non-deductible amortization of intangible assets and the non-deductible expense recorded due to the acceleration of the discount accretion as a result of the repurchase of the Company's Series A preferred stock in 2002 and 2003. The components of the provision for income taxes reflected on the condensed consolidated statements of operations are set forth below (000's omitted):
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Three Months Ended March 31, 2003 |
Three Months Ended March 31, 2002 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Current federal, state and local taxes | $ | 4,096 | $ | 23,284 | |||
| Deferred tax (benefit)/provision | 1,650 | 2,580 | |||||
| Total provision for income taxes | $ | 5,746 | $ | 25,864 | |||
5. CAPITAL AND NET LIQUID ASSET REQUIREMENTS
LaBranche, as a specialist and member of the NYSE and AMEX, is subject to SEC Rule 15c3-1, as adopted and administered by the NYSE, AMEX and the SEC. LaBranche is required to maintain minimum net capital, as defined, equivalent to the greater of $100,000 or 1/15 of aggregate indebtedness, as defined.
As of March 31, 2003 and December 31, 2002, LaBranche's net capital, as defined under SEC Rule 15c3-1, was $467.8 million and $472.0 million, respectively, which exceeded the minimum requirements by $464.4 million and $467.4 million, respectively. LaBranche's aggregate indebtedness to net capital ratio on those dates was .11 to 1 and .15 to 1, respectively.
7
The NYSE generally requires its specialist firms to maintain a minimum dollar regulatory capital amount in order to establish that they can meet, with their own net liquid assets, their position requirement.
As of March 31, 2003 and December 31, 2002, LaBranche's NYSE minimum required dollar amount of net liquid assets, as defined, was $446.0 million, compared to actual net liquid assets, as defined, of $467.3 million and $465.2 million, respectively.
The AMEX generally requires its equity specialist firms to maintain a cash or liquid asset position of the greater of (a) $600,000, or (b) an amount sufficient to assume a position of sixty trading units of each security in which the specialist is registered. Because LaBranche adheres to the NYSE's net liquid asset requirements, it automatically satisfies the AMEX liquid asset requirements.
As a registered broker-dealer and NYSE member firm, LFSI is also subject to SEC Rule 15c3-1, as adopted and administered by the NYSE and the SEC. Under the alternative method permitted by the rule, the minimum required net capital for LFSI is equal to the greater of $1.5 million or 2% of aggregate debit items, as defined. As of March 31, 2003 and December 31, 2002, LFSI's net capital, as defined under SEC Rule 15c3-1, was $16.5 million and $19.4 million, respectively, which exceeded the minimum requirements by $15.0 million and $17.9 million, respectively.
As a registered broker-dealer and AMEX member firm, LSP is subject to SEC Rule 15c3-1, as adopted and administered by the AMEX and the SEC. LSP is required to maintain minimum net capital, as defined, equivalent to the greater of $100,000 or 1/15 of aggregate indebtedness, as defined. As of March 31, 2003 and December 31, 2002, LSP's net capital, as defined under SEC Rule 15c3-1, was $6.7 million and $6.9 million, respectively, which exceeded minimum requirements by $6.6 million and $6.8 million, respectively.
8
6. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
LSP uses derivative financial instruments, which generally include exchange-traded options and futures contracts, for trading purposes and to economically hedge other positions or transactions as part of its options specialist and market-making business and overall risk management process. These financial instruments subject LSP to varying degrees of market and credit risk. LSP records its derivative trading activities at market value, with corresponding gains or losses recorded in net gain on principal transactions. In order to minimize risk, management continually monitors positions, profit and loss, volatility and other standard risk measures on a real-time basis and communicates its risk tolerance to LSP's traders.
The following table indicates the fair value of LSP's exchange-traded options and futures contracts:
| |
As of March 31, 2003 |
As of December 31, 2002 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (000's omitted) |
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| Assets |
Liabilities |
Assets |
Liabilities |
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| Exchange-traded options | 35,826 | 36,480 | 61,478 | 63,695 | ||||
| Futures contracts | 429 | 2,642 | 97 | 41 | ||||
7. EARNINGS PER SHARE
Earnings per share ("EPS") are computed in accordance with SFAS No. 128, "Earnings Per Share." Basic EPS is calculated by dividing net income available to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted EPS includes the determinants of basic EPS and, in addition, gives effect to dilutive potential common shares.
The computations of basic and diluted EPS are set forth below (000's omitted, except per share data):
| |
Three Months Ended March 31, |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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2003 |
2002 |
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| Net income | $ | 5,527 | $ | 27,652 | |||
| Less preferred dividends and accretion | 1,167 | 2,076 | |||||
| Numerator for basic and diluted earnings per sharenet income available to common stockholders | $ | 4,360 | $ | 25,576 | |||
| Denominator for basic earnings per shareweighted-average number of common shares | 59,495 | 58,705 | |||||
| Dilutive Shares | |||||||
| Stock options | 510 | 821 | |||||
| Restricted stock | | 89 | |||||
| Restricted stock units | 284 | 401 | |||||
| Denominator for diluted earnings per shareweighted-average number of common shares | 60,289 | 60,016 | |||||
| Basic earnings per share | $ | 0.07 | $ | 0.44 | |||
| Diluted earnings per share | $ | 0.07 | $ | 0.43 | |||
The exercise prices for options to purchase an aggregate of 1,807,500 and 1,732,500 shares of common stock exceeded the average market price of the Company's common stock for the three months ended March 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively. Accordingly the calculation of diluted earnings per share does not include the antidilutive effect of these options for the three months ended March 31, 2003 and 2002.
9
8. EMPLOYEE INCENTIVE PLANS
During March 2003, the board of directors of the Company approved the adoption of the Senior Executive Bonus Plan, effective as of January 1, 2003. The purpose of the Senior Executive Bonus Plan is to provide for the payment to the Company's Chief Executive Officer and next four most highly compensated executive officers of bonuses which are exempt from the $1.0 million deduction limitation imposed by Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. The adoption of the Senior Executive Bonus Plan is subject to the approval of the stockholders of the Company at its next annual meeting of stockholders, which is scheduled to take place on May 20, 2003.
In December 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 148, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation-Transition and Disclosure, an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 123." SFAS No. 148 provides two additional methods, the modified prospective and the retroactive restatement methods, for an entity that voluntarily changes to the fair-value based method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation, in addition to the prospective method required by SFAS No. 123. Prior to January 1, 2003, the Company elected to account for stock based employee compensation in accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion ("APB") No. 25. Pursuant to APB No. 25, the Company did not recognize any compensation expense since, on the date of grant, the Company's stock options had no intrinsic value. On January 1, 2003, we adopted the prospective method provided by SFAS No. 148 to account for stock-based employee compensation. Accordingly, the Company will expense the fair value, as of the date of grant, of stock options issued to employees on or after January 1, 2003 over the related service periods.
If the Company had recognized compensation expense under the fair-value based method of SFAS No. 123, its net income would have decreased by approximately $1.8 million and $1.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively, resulting in pro forma net income and earnings per share as follows:
| |
Three Months Ended March 31, |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (000's omitted, except per share data) |
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| 2003 |
2002 |
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| Net income available to common stockholders, as reported | $ | 4,360 | $ | 25,576 | ||
| Stock based compensation expense under SFAS 148 (net of tax effect) | 1,793 | 1,669 | ||||
| Pro forma net income available to common stockholders | 2,567 | 23,907 | ||||
| Diluted EPS, as reported | 0.07 | 0.43 | ||||
| Pro forma diluted EPS | 0.04 | 0.40 | ||||
The effect of applying SFAS No. 123 in the pro forma disclosure above may not be representative of the potential pro forma effect on net income in future periods.
9. BUSINESS SEGMENTS
Segment information is presented in accordance with SFAS No. 131, "Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information." Currently, the Company views its business under two separate segments: Specialist and Execution and Clearing. The Company's business segments are based upon the nature of the financial services provided, their revenue source and the Company's management organization.
The Company's Specialist segment operates as a specialist in equities and rights on the NYSE and in equities and options on the AMEX and provides support services for the specialist activities. In addition, this segment acts as a market marker in ETFs. The Specialist segment currently includes the operations of LaBranche, LSP and BV.
10
The Company's Execution and Clearing segment provides securities execution, securities clearing and other related services to its own retail customers, customers of introducing brokers and institutional customers, including traders, professional investors and broker-dealers. This segment also provides direct access floor brokerage services to institutional customers. The Execution and Clearing segment currently includes the operations of LFSI.
Revenues and expenses directly associated with each segment are included in determining its operating results. Other expenses, such as certain employee compensation and company-wide professional fees, which are not directly attributable to a particular segment, generally are allocated to each segment based on its resource usage levels or other appropriate measures. Certain revenues, administrative expenses and corporate overhead expenses are not specifically allocated by management when reviewing the Company's segments' performance, and appear in the Other section. Selected financial information for each segment is set forth below (000's omitted):
| |
Three Months Ended March 31, |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |
2003 |
2002 |
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Specialist Segment: |
|||||||
| Revenues | $ | 64,775 | $ | 104,811 | |||
| Operating expenses | 33,310 | 38,329 | |||||
| Depreciation and amortization expense | 2,959 | 3,060 | |||||
| Pre-tax income | 28,506 | 63,422 | |||||
| Segment assets | 1,782,631 | 1,810,184 | |||||
Execution and Clearing Segment: |
|||||||
| Revenues | $ | 11,494 | $ | 8,750 | |||
| Operating expenses | 14,581 | 12,195 | |||||
| Depreciation and amortization expense | 346 | 266 | |||||
| Pre-tax income | (3,433 | ) | (3,711 | ) | |||
| Segment assets | 71,265 | 128,174 | |||||
Other:(1) |
|||||||
| Revenues | $ | 365 | $ | 9,119 | |||
| Operating expenses | 14,160 | 15,310 | |||||
| Depreciation and amortization expense | 5 | 4 | |||||
| Pre-tax income | (13,800 | ) | (6,195 | ) | |||
| Segment assets | 55,055 | 42,501 | |||||
Total: |
|||||||
| Revenues | $ | 76,634 | $ | 122,680 | |||
| Operating expenses | 62,051 | 65,834 | |||||
| Depreciation and amortization expense | 3,310 | 3,330 | |||||
| Pre-tax income | 11,273 | 53,516 | |||||
| Total assets | 1,908,951 | 1,980,859 | |||||
11
10. STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
On January 16, 2003, the board of directors declared an $0.08 per share cash dividend payable on February 14, 2003 to holders of record of the Company's common stock on January 31, 2003. This dividend was paid on February 14, 2003.
During January 2003, the Company offered to repurchase up to 30,000 shares of its outstanding Series A preferred stock for $1,000 per share, plus accrued and unpaid dividends up to but not including the date of purchase. On February 4, 2003, the offer expired, and on February 6, 2003, the Company purchased all of the approximately 24,650 shares that had been tendered for approximately $24.8 million, including accrued but unpaid dividends. As a result of the purchase, the Company recorded an expense due to the acceleration of the discount accretion on the shares purchased of approximately $0.9 million, which was included in other expenses.
11. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS