FORM 10-K
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
| /x/ | Annual Report Pursuant To Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
| For the fiscal year ended DECEMBER 31, 2002 | |
| or | |
/ / |
Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
| For the transition period from to | |
Commission File Number |
Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter and principal office address and telephone number |
State of Incorporation |
I.R.S. Employer ID. Number |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1-14514 | Consolidated Edison, Inc. 4 Irving Place, New York, New York 10003 (212) 460-4600 |
New York | 13-3965100 | |||
| 1-1217 | Consolidated Edison Company of New York, Inc. 4 Irving Place, New York, New York 10003 (212) 460-4600 |
New York | 13-5009340 | |||
| 1-4315 | Orange and Rockland Utilities, Inc. One Blue Hill Plaza, Pearl River, New York 10965 (914) 352-6000 |
New York | 13-1727729 |
Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| Title of each class |
Name of each exchange on which registered |
|
|---|---|---|
Consolidated Edison, Inc., Common Shares ($.10 par value) |
New York Stock Exchange |
|
7.25% Public Income NotES (7.25% Debentures, Series 2002A) due 2042 |
New York Stock Exchange |
|
Consolidated Edison Company of New York, Inc., 7.35% Public Income NotES (7.35% Debentures, Series 1999A) due 2039 |
New York Stock Exchange |
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7.50% Public Income NotES (7.50% Debentures, Series 2001A) due 2041 |
New York Stock Exchange |
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$5 Cumulative Preferred Stock, without par value |
New York Stock Exchange |
|
Cumulative Preferred Stock, 4.65% Series C ($100 par value) |
New York Stock Exchange |
Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
Title of each class
Consolidated Edison Company of New York, Inc.
Cumulative Preferred Stock, 4.65% Series D ($100 par value)
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Indicate by check mark whether each Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months, and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes /x/ No / /
Indicate by check mark if the disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in the definitive proxy statement incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K / /
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes /x/ No / /
The aggregate market value of the common equity of Consolidated Edison, Inc. (Con Edison) held by non-affiliates of Con Edison, as of June 30, 2002, was approximately $8.9 billion.
As of January 31, 2003, Con Edison had outstanding 214,106,624 Common Shares ($.10 par value).
All of the outstanding common equity of Con Edison Company of New York, Inc. (Con Edison of New York) and Orange and Rockland Utilities, Inc. (O&R) is held by Con Edison.
O&R meets the conditions specified in general instruction (i) (1) (a) and (b) of Form 10-K and is therefore filing this form with the reduced disclosure format.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Portions of Con Edison's definitive joint proxy statement for its Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on May 19, 2003, to be filed with the Commission pursuant to Regulation 14A not later than 120 days after December 31, 2002, are incorporated in Part III of this report.
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Filing Format
This Annual Report on Form 10-K is a combined report being filed separately by the three different registrants: Con Edison, Con Edison of New York and O&R. Neither Con Edison of New York nor O&R makes any representations as to the information contained in this report relating to Con Edison or the subsidiaries of Con Edison other than itself.
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| Glossary of Terms | 5 | |||||
Part I |
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| Item 1. | Business | |||||
| Con Edison | 7 | |||||
| Con Edison of New York | 9 | |||||
| O&R | 17 | |||||
| Item 2. | Properties | |||||
| Con Edison | 20 | |||||
| Con Edison of New York | 20 | |||||
| O&R | 21 | |||||
| Item 3. | Legal Proceedings | |||||
| Con Edison | 23 | |||||
| Con Edison of New York | 23 | |||||
| O&R | 30 | |||||
| Item 4. | Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders | None | ||||
| Executive Officers of the Registrant | ||||||
| Con Edison | 31 | |||||
| Con Edison of New York | 32 | |||||
| O&R | Omitted* | |||||
Part II |
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| Item 5. | Market for Registrant's Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters | |||||
| Con Edison | 34 | |||||
| Con Edison of New York | 34 | |||||
| O&R | 34 | |||||
| Item 6. | Selected Financial Data | |||||
| Con Edison | 35 | |||||
| Con Edison of New York | 35 | |||||
| O&R | Omitted* | |||||
| Item 7. | Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | |||||
| Con Edison | 36 | |||||
| Con Edison of New York | 60 | |||||
| O&R | Omitted* | |||||
| O&R Management's Narrative Analysis of Results of Operations | 78 | |||||
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| Item 7A. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk | |||||
| Con Edison | 83 | |||||
| Con Edison of New York | 83 | |||||
| O&R | 83 | |||||
| Item 8. | Financial Statements and Supplementary Data | 85 | ||||
| Con Edison | 85 | |||||
| Con Edison of New York | 85 | |||||
| O&R | 85 | |||||
| Item 9. | Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure | |||||
| Con Edison | None | |||||
| Con Edison of New York | None | |||||
| O&R | None | |||||
| Forward-Looking Statements | 203 | |||||
Part III |
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| Item 10. | Directors and Executive Officers | 204 | ||||
| Item 11. | Executive Compensation | 204 | ||||
| Item 12. | Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management | 204 | ||||
| Item 13. | Certain Relationships and Related Transactions | 204 | ||||
| Con Edison | 204 | |||||
| Con Edison of New York | 204 | |||||
| O&R | Omitted* | |||||
| Item 14. | Controls and Procedures | 205 | ||||
Part IV |
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| Item 15. | Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K | 206 | ||||
Signatures |
213 |
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Certifications |
214 |
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The following is a glossary of frequently used abbreviations or acronyms that are found throughout this report:
| Con Edison Companies | ||
| Con Edison | Consolidated Edison, Inc. | |
| Con Edison Communications | Con Edison Communications, LLC. | |
| Con Edison Development | Consolidated Edison Development, Inc. | |
| Con Edison Energy | Consolidated Edison Energy, Inc. | |
| Con Edison of New York | Consolidated Edison Company of New York, Inc. | |
| Con Edison Solutions | Consolidated Edison Solutions, Inc. | |
| O&R | Orange and Rockland Utilities, Inc. | |
| Pike | Pike County Light & Power Company | |
| RECO | Rockland Electric Company | |
Regulatory and State Agencies |
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| DEC | New York State Department of Environmental Conservation | |
| EPA | Environmental Protection Agency | |
| FERC | Federal Energy Regulatory Commission | |
| NJBPU | New Jersey Board of Public Utilities | |
| NYPA | New York Power Authority | |
| NYSERDA | New York State Energy Research and Development Authority | |
| PSC | New York State Public Service Commission | |
| PPUC | Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission | |
| SEC | Securities and Exchange Commission | |
Other |
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| ABO | Accumulated Benefit Obligation | |
| APB | Accounting Principles Board | |
| AFDC | Allowance for Funds used During Construction | |
| ERISA | Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 | |
| FASB | Financial Accounting Standards Board | |
| FIN | FASB Interpretation No. | |
| EITF | Emerging Issues Task Force | |
| ENDRO | Equivalent number of days of revenue outstanding | |
| KV | Kilovolts | |
| kWh | Kilowatt-hour | |
| MD&A | Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. | |
| mdths | Thousand dekatherms | |
| MLBS | Thousands of pounds | |
| MVA | Megavolt amperes | |
| MW | Thousand kilowatts or megawatt | |
| MWH | Megawatt hours | |
| NYISO | New York Independent System Operator | |
| NUGs | Non-utility generators | |
| OCI | Other Comprehensive Income | |
| PCBs | Polychlorinated biphenyls | |
| POLR | Provider of last resort | |
| PRP | Potentially responsible party | |
| SFAS | Statement of Financial Accounting Standards | |
| Superfund | Federal Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980 | |
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Part I |
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| Item 1. | Business Contents of Item 1 | |||||
| Incorporation By Reference | ||||||
| Available Information | ||||||
| Con Edison | Corporate Overview | 7 | ||||
| Operating Segments | 7 | |||||
| Regulation | 7 | |||||
| Competition | 8 | |||||
| Unregulated Subsidiaries | 8 | |||||
| Capital Requirements | 8 | |||||
| State Anti-takeover Law | 8 | |||||
| Employees | 8 | |||||
| Con Edison of New York |
Corporate Overview | 9 | ||||
| Operating Segments | 9 | |||||
| Electric Operations | 9 | |||||
| Gas Operations | 11 | |||||
| Steam Operations | 12 | |||||
| Regulation | 12 | |||||
| Competition | 13 | |||||
| Capital Requirements and Financing | 13 | |||||
| Environmental Matters | 13 | |||||
| Operating Statistics | 15 | |||||
| O&R | General Nature and Scope of Business | 17 | ||||
| Operating Statistics | 18 | |||||
Incorporation by Reference
Information in other Items of this report as to which reference is made in this Item 1 is hereby incorporated by reference in this Item 1. The use of terms such as "see" or "refer to" shall be deemed to incorporate into this Item 1 the information to which such reference is made.
Available Information
Con Edison, Con Edison of New York and O&R file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy or information statements and other information with the SEC. The public may read and copy any materials that the companies file with the SEC at the SEC's Public Reference Room at 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549. The public may obtain information on the operation of the Public Reference Room by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. The SEC maintains an Internet site that contains reports, proxy and information statements, and other information regarding issuers that file electronically with the SEC. The address of that site is http://www.sec.gov. The address of Con Edison's Internet website is http://www.conedison.com. Con Edison of New York's website address is at http://www.coned.com and O&R's website is at http://www.oru.com. The companies make available free of charge on or through the Investor Information section of their websites their Annual Report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K and amendments to those reports as soon as reasonably practicable after the reports are electronically filed with, or furnished to, the SEC. Information on the three companies' websites is not incorporated herein.
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CON EDISON
Corporate Overview
Consolidated Edison, Inc. (Con Edison), incorporated in New York State in 1997, owns all of the outstanding common stock of Consolidated Edison Company of New York, Inc. (Con Edison of New York) and Orange and Rockland Utilities, Inc. (O&R). Con Edison has no significant business operations other than those of its regulated utility subsidiaries, Con Edison of New York and O&R, and its unregulated subsidiaries.
For information about legal proceedings relating to Con Edison's October 1999 agreement to acquire Northeast Utilities, see Note P to the Con Edison financial statements in Item 8.
Operating Segments
Con Edison's principal business segments are the regulated electric, gas and steam businesses of its utility subsidiaries and the unregulated businesses of its other subsidiaries. In 2002, the operating revenues of the regulated electric, gas and steam businesses and the unregulated businesses were 73.7 percent, 14.2 percent, 4.8 percent and 7.3 percent, respectively, of Con Edison's operating revenues. For a discussion of operating revenues and operating income for each segment, see "Results of Operations" in Con Edison's Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (MD&A) in Item 7. For additional segment information see Note N to the Con Edison financial statements in Item 8 and the discussions of the businesses of Con Edison of New York and O&R below in this Item 1.
Regulation
Con Edison's utility subsidiaries are subject to extensive federal and state regulation, including by state utility commissions and the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC). Con Edison, itself, is not subject to such regulation except to the extent that the rules or orders of these agencies impose restrictions on relationships between Con Edison and its utility subsidiaries.
Con Edison is a "holding company" under the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935 (PUHCA). Con Edison is exempt from all provisions of PUHCA, except Section 9(a)(2) (which requires SEC approval for a direct or indirect acquisition of 5 percent or more of the voting securities of any other electric or gas utility company) on the basis that Con Edison and its utility subsidiaries are organized and carry on their utility businesses substantially in the State of New York and that it does not derive any material part of its income from a public utility company organized outside of the State of New York. This exemption is available even though Con Edison subsidiaries that are neither an "electric utility company" nor a "gas utility company" under PUHCA will engage in interstate activities.
Con Edison has been and is expected to continue to be impacted by legislative and regulatory developments. Con Edison's utility subsidiaries are subject to extensive regulation in New York, New Jersey and Pennsylvania. Changes in regulation or legislation applicable to the company's subsidiaries could have a material adverse effect on the company and its subsidiaries. See "Regulatory Matters" in the MD&A of Con Edison and Con Edison of New York in Item 7.
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Competition
Legislative and regulatory developments are promoting increased competition in Con Edison's businesses. For information about competition, see "Competition," below in the discussion of Con Edison of New York's business in this Item 1 and "Unregulated Subsidiaries," below.
Unregulated Subsidiaries
Con Edison has four unregulated subsidiaries: Consolidated Edison Solutions, Inc. (Con Edison Solutions), a retail energy services company that sells electricity, gas and energy-related services to delivery customers of utilities, including Con Edison of New York and O&R; Consolidated Edison Energy, Inc. (Con Edison Energy), a wholesale energy supply company; Consolidated Edison Development, Inc. (Con Edison Development), a company that owns and operates generating plants and energy and other infrastructure projects; and Con Edison Communications, LLC (Con Edison Communications), a company that builds and operates fiber optic networks to provide telecommunications services. The unregulated subsidiaries participate in competitive energy supply and services businesses that are subject to different risks than those found in the businesses of the regulated utility subsidiaries. The unregulated subsidiaries accounted for 7.3 percent of consolidated operating revenues and 2.9 percent of consolidated net income (before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle) in 2002, and 7.0 percent of consolidated total assets at December 31, 2002.
For additional information about Con Edison's unregulated subsidiaries, see "Results of OperationsUnregulated Business" in Con Edison's MD&A in Item 7.
Capital Requirements and Financing
For information about Con Edison's capital requirements, financing and securities ratings, see "Liquidity and Capital ResourcesCapital Resources, Capital Requirements and Financial Market Risks" in Con Edison's MD&A in Item 7. Securities ratings assigned by rating organizations are expressions of opinion and are not recommendations to buy, sell or hold securities. A securities rating is subject to revision or withdrawal at any time by the assigning rating organization. Each rating should be evaluated independently of any other rating.
State Anti-takeover Law
New York State law provides that a "resident domestic corporation," such as Con Edison, may not consummate a merger, consolidation or similar transaction with the beneficial owner of a 20 percent or greater voting stock interest in the corporation, or with an affiliate of the owner, for five years after the acquisition of voting stock interest, unless the transaction or the acquisition of the voting stock interest was approved by the corporation's board of directors prior to the acquisition of the voting stock interest. After the expiration of the five-year period, the transaction may be consummated only pursuant to a stringent "fair price" formula or with the approval of a majority of the disinterested stockholders.
Employees
Con Edison has no employees other than those of Con Edison of New York, O&R and Con Edison's unregulated subsidiaries (which at December 31, 2002 had 12,917, 1,015 and 361 employees, respectively).
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CON EDISON OF NEW YORK
Corporate Overview
Con Edison of New York, incorporated in New York State in 1884, is a subsidiary of Con Edison and has no significant subsidiaries of its own. Con Edison of New York provides electric service in all of New York City (except part of Queens) and most of Westchester County, an approximately 660 square mile service area with a population of more than 8 million. It also provides gas service in Manhattan, the Bronx and parts of Queens and Westchester, and steam service in parts of Manhattan.
Operating Segments
Con Edison of New York's principal business segments are its regulated electric, gas and steam businesses. In 2002, electric, gas and steam operating revenues were 79.9 percent, 14.5 percent and 5.6 percent, respectively, of its operating revenues. For a discussion of the company's operating revenues and operating income for each segment, see "Results of Operations" in its MD&A in Item 7. For additional information about the segments, see Note N to the Con Edison of New York's financial statements in Item 8.
Electric Operations
There have been and are continuing to be significant changes in Con Edison of New York's electric operations, including the establishment of the company's electric retail access program (under which all of the company's electric customers are able to purchase electricity from other suppliers) and the company's sale of most of its electric generating capacity. See "Regulatory MattersElectric" in the MD&A of Con Edison and Con Edison of New York in Item 7 and "Rate and Restructuring Agreements" in Note A to the Con Edison and Con Edison of New York financial statements in Item 8.
Electric Sales. Electric operating revenues were $5.8 billion in 2002 or 79.9 percent of Con Edison of New York's operating revenues. The percentages were 78.2 and 80.8, respectively, in the two preceding years. In 2002, 58.9 percent of the electricity delivered by Con Edison of New York in its service areas was sold by Con Edison of New York to its full-service customers, 22.0 percent was sold by other suppliers, including Con Edison Solutions, an unregulated subsidiary of Con Edison, to the company's customers under its electric retail access program and the balance was delivered to the state and municipal customers of the New York Power Authority (NYPA) and the economic development customers of municipal electric agencies. The company charges for the delivery of electricity sold by other suppliers to customers in its service area.
For additional information about electricity sales, see "Operating Statistics," below, and "Results of OperationElectric" in the MD&As of Con Edison and Con Edison of New York in Item 7.
Electric Peak Load. The electric peak load in Con Edison of New York's service area occurs during the summer air conditioning season. The 2002 service area peak load, which occurred on July 3, was 12,086 thousand kilowatts (MW). The 2002 peak load included an estimated 7,874 MW for Con Edison of New York's full-service customers, 2,483 MW for the company's customers participating in its electric retail access program and 1,729 MW for NYPA's customers and municipal electric agency customers. If adjusted to historical design weather conditions, the 2002 peak load, would have been
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12,400 MW. Con Edison of New York estimates that, under design weather conditions, the 2003 service area peak load would be 12,650 MW, including an estimated 8,055 MW for the company's full-service customers, 2,700 for its electric retail access program customers and 1,895 MW for NYPA's customers and municipal electric agency customers. "Design weather" for the electric system is a standard to which the actual peak load is adjusted for evaluation and planning purposes.
Electric Supply. Most of the electricity sold by Con Edison of New York to its customers in 2002 was purchased under firm power contracts or through the wholesale electricity market administered by the New York Independent System Operator (NYISO). The firm power contracts were with non-utility generators (NUGs) and utilities (including Hydro-Quebec). The company has sold most of its electric generating capacity (see Note I to the Con Edison and Con Edison of New York financial statements in Item 8).
The company plans to meet its continuing obligation to supply electricity to its customers with electric energy purchased under contracts with NUGs or others, generated from its electric generating facilities (which have a capacity of 630 MW) or purchased through the NYISO's wholesale electricity market. For additional information about electric power purchases, see "Electric Power Requirements" in Con Edison's and Con Edison of New York's MD&As in Item 7 and "Recoverable Energy Costs" in Note A to the Con Edison and Con Edison of New York financial statements in Item 8.
For information about the company's contracts with NUGs for approximately 3,100 MW of electric generating capacity, see Note H to the Con Edison and Con Edison of New York financial statements in Item 8.
For the period ending March 2004, Con Edison of New York has an agreement with Hydro-Quebec (a government-owned Canadian electric utility) to purchase 400 MW of firm capacity during the months of April through October. The amount and price of a "basic amount" of energy the company is entitled to purchase in each year is subject to negotiation with Hydro-Quebec. In accordance with the agreement, the company can also purchase additional energy during the summer, which it would be obligated to return to Hydro-Quebec during the following winter.
For information about the company's remaining electric generating facilities, see Item 2.
The NYISO is a not-for-profit organization which controls and operates most of the electric transmission facilities in New York State as an integrated system and administers a wholesale market for electricity in New York State. The NYISO, for reliability reasons, requires that entities supplying electricity to customers in New York State have generating capacity (either owned or contracted for) in an amount that is 18 percent or more above the expected peak load for their customers. In addition, entities that serve customers in New York City must have enough New York City-located capacity to cover 80 percent of their New York City customer peak load. Con Edison of New York met these requirements in 2002 with respect to its full-service customers and expects to meet them in 2003.
For additional information about the NYISO, see "Regulatory MattersElectric" in Con Edison's and Con Edison of New York's MD&A in Item 7.
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Gas Operations
There have been and are continuing to be significant changes in Con Edison of New York's gas operations in recent years, including the establishment of the company's gas retail access program under which all of the company's gas customers are able to purchase gas from other suppliers, which Con Edison of New York would deliver.
Gas Sales. Gas operating revenues in 2002 were $1.04 billion or 14.5 percent of Con Edison of New York's operating revenues. The percentages were 15.6 and 13.5, respectively, in the two preceding years. In 2002, 34 percent of the gas delivered by the company in its service area was sold by the company to its full-service (firm and interruptible) customers and 66 percent was sold by other suppliers, including Con Edison Solutions. For additional information about gas sales, see "Operating Statistics," below, and "Results of OperationsGas" in the MD&As of Con Edison and Con Edison of New York in Item 7.
Gas Requirements. Firm demand for gas in Con Edison of New York's service area peaks during the winter heating season. The "design criteria" for the company's gas system assumes severe weather conditions, which have not occurred since the 1933-34 winter. Under these criteria, the company estimated that its requirements to deliver gas to firm customers during the November 2002/March 2003 winter heating season would amount to 77,400 thousand dekatherms (mdths) (including 63,600 mdths to its firm sales customers and 13,800 mdths to its firm transportation customers). For the period through January 31, 2003, the company's peak day occurred on January 7, 2003 when it delivered 1,022 mdths of gas (including 558 mdths to its firm sales customers, 157 mdths to NYPA, 209 mdths to its other transportation customers and 98 mdths for use by the company in generating electricity and steam).
Under its design criteria, the company projects that for the November 2003/March 2004 winter heating season, its requirements for firm gas customers will amount to 79,300 mdths (including 63,600 mdths to firm sales customers and 15,700 mdths to firm transportation customers) and that the peak day requirements for these customers will amount to 971 mdths. The company expects to be able to meet these requirements.
Gas Supply. Con Edison of New York has contracts with suppliers for the firm purchase of natural gas. Charges under these contracts, which are based on formulas or indexes or are subject to negotiation, are generally designed to approximate market prices. The contracts are for various terms extending to 2006. The company also has contracts with interstate pipeline companies for the purchase of firm transportation and storage services. Charges under these contracts are approved by the FERC. The contracts are for various terms extending to 2013. The company is required to pay certain charges under the supply, transportation and storage contracts whether or not it actually uses the contracted capacity. These fixed charges amounted to approximately $145 million in 2002. See "Contractual Obligations and Commercial Commitments" in the Con Edison of New York MD&A in Item 7. In addition, Con Edison of New York purchases gas on the spot market and has interruptible gas transportation contracts.
Con Edison of New York recovers its gas supply, transportation and storage costs, less net proceeds of sales of excess capacity (excluding any incentive earned by the company for such sales), from customers
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pursuant to rate provisions approved by the New York State Public Service Commission (PSC). See "Recoverable Energy Costs" in Note A to the Con Edison and Con Edison of New York financial statements in Item 8.
Steam Operations
Steam Sales. Con Edison of New York sells steam in Manhattan south of 96th Street, mostly to large office buildings, apartment houses and hospitals. In 2002, steam operating revenues were $404.0 million or 5.6 percent of the company's operating revenues. The percentages were 6.2 and 5.7, respectively, in the two preceding years.
For additional information about Con Edison of New York's steam operations, see "Regulatory MattersSteam" and "Results of OperationsSteam" in the MD&As of Con Edison and Con Edison of New York in Item 7, the discussion of Con Edison of New York's steam facilities in Item 2 and "Operating Statistics," below.
Steam Peak Load and Capacity. Demand for steam in Con Edison of New York's service area peaks during the winter heating season. The one-hour peak load during the winter of 2002/2003 (through January 31, 2003) occurred on January 24, 2003 when the load reached 9.7 million pounds per hour. The company's estimate for the winter of 2003/2004 peak demand of its steam customers is 10.8 million pounds per hour under design criteria, which assume severe weather.
On December 31, 2002, the steam system had the capability of delivering about 12.8 million pounds of steam per hour. Con Edison of New York estimates that the system will have the capability to deliver 12.8 million pounds of steam per hour in the 2003/2004 winter.
Steam Supply. Forty-nine percent of the steam sold by Con Edison of New York in 2002 was produced in the company's steam-only generating stations; 38 percent was produced in the company's steam/electric generating stations, where it is first used to generate electricity; and 13 percent was purchased from others. See Item 2 for a discussion of Con Edison of New York's steam facilities (which information is incorporated herein by reference).
Regulation
The PSC regulates, among other things, Con Edison of New York's electric, gas and steam rates, the siting of its transmission lines and the issuance of its securities. Certain activities of Con Edison of New York are subject to the jurisdiction of the FERC. In addition, various matters relating to the construction and operations of Con Edison of New York's facilities are subject to regulation by other governmental agencies. Changes in regulation or legislation applicable to Con Edison of New York could have a material adverse effect on the company. For additional information, including information about the company's electric, gas and steam rates, see "Regulatory Matters" in Con Edison of New York's MD&A in Item 7.
The PSC is conducting a statewide proceeding to consider issues relating to electric and gas utilities' exiting the business of selling commodity (i.e., electric energy and gas, at retail) and related retail services. In particular, the PSC is examining utility "provider of last resort" responsibilities and seeking to identify the consumer protections that will be needed as markets are opened to competition. In March 2002, Con
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Edison of New York filed its cost of service studies for electric and gas service in a separate phase of this proceeding established to address the unbundling of rates into various services (e.g., meter reading, billing services), with a view to having these services provided by competitive markets. A "generic" PSC decision is expected in 2003, followed by a proceeding to apply the generic principles to Con Edison of New York's electric and gas rates. In March 2002, the PSC rejected proposals for partial or total disallowance of "stranded costs" resulting from migration of customers to competitive markets and directed the utilities to propose recovery mechanisms, which were filed in May 2002. However, there is disagreement regarding which costs would be considered stranded and eligible for recovery. In December 2002, the company asked the PSC to terminate or suspend the "unbundling" proceeding on the grounds that the objectives of the proceeding were not being accomplished.
Competition
For information about federal and state initiatives promoting the development of competition in the supply of electricity, see "Regulatory Matters" in the MD&As of Con Edison and Con Edison of New York in Item 7. Competition from other suppliers of electricity or gas, suppliers of oil and other sources of energy, including distributed generation (such as fuel cells and micro-turbines) may provide alternatives for Con Edison of New York customers. The company's electric, gas and steam rates are among the highest in the country.
Capital Requirements and Financing
For information about Con Edison of New York's capital requirements, financing and securities ratings, see "Liquidity and Capital ResourcesCapital Resources, Capital Requirements and Financial Market Risks" in Con Edison of New York's MD&A in Item 7.
Securities ratings assigned by rating organizations are expression of opinion and are not recommendations to buy, sell or hold securities. A securities rating is subject to revision or withdrawal at any time by the assigning rating organization. Each rating should be evaluated independently of any other rating.
Environmental Matters
General. Con Edison of New York's capital expenditures for environmental protection facilities and related studies were $69 million in 2002 and are estimated to be $66 million in 2003.
Superfund. The Federal Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980 (Superfund) by its terms imposes joint and several strict liability, regardless of fault, upon generators of hazardous substances for resulting removal and remedial costs and environmental damages. In the course of Con Edison of New York's operations, materials are generated that are deemed to be hazardous substances under Superfund. The materials include asbestos and dielectric fluids containing polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs). Other hazardous substances are generated in Con Edison of New York's operations or may be present at company locations. Also, hazardous substances were generated at the manufactured gas plants that the company and its predecessor companies used to operate. See "Superfund" in the discussion of Con Edison of New York's legal proceedings in Item 3 and Note F to the Con Edison and Con Edison of New York financial statements in Item 8.
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Asbestos. Asbestos is present in numerous Con Edison of New York facilities and was present in facilities formerly owned by the company. For information about asbestos, see "Asbestos Litigation" in the discussion of the company's legal proceedings in Item 3 and Note F to the Con Edison and Con Edison of New York financial statements in Item 8.
Toxic Substances Control Act. Virtually all electric utilities, including Con Edison of New York, own equipment containing PCBs. PCBs are regulated under the Federal Toxic Substances Control Act of 1976.
Water Quality. Certain governmental authorities are investigating contamination in the Hudson River and the New York Harbor. These waters are along the shoreline of Con Edison of New York's service area. Governmental authorities could require entities that generated hazardous substances that contaminated these waters to bear the cost of investigation and remediation, which could be substantial.
14
Con Edison of New York
OPERATING STATISTICS
| |
Year Ended December 31 |
||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |
2002 |
2001 |
2000 |
1999 |
1998 |
||||||
| |
|||||||||||
| ELECTRIC ENERGY (MWH) | |||||||||||
Generated |
1,259,533 |
6,793,393 |
3,259,790 |
15,266,628 |
16,541,078 |
||||||
| Purchased from others | 32,712,723 | 27,877,154 | 35,780,429 | 29,303,386 | 26,372,576 | ||||||
| TOTAL GENERATED AND PURCHASED | 33,972,256 | 34,670,547 | 39,040,219 | 44,570,014 | 42,913,654 | ||||||
| Less: Used by Company | 172,873 | 187,773 | 191,445 | 151,090 | 155,172 | ||||||
| Distribution losses and other variances | 2,008,530 | 1,931,694 | 2,768,249 | 2,682,629 | 2,429,369 | ||||||
| NET GENERATED AND PURCHASED | 31,790,853 | 32,551,080 | 36,080,525 | 41,736,292 | 40,329,113 | ||||||
Electric Energy Sold |
|||||||||||
| Residential | 12,481,689 | 12,048,743 | 11,637,167 | 11,854,995 | 11,282,669 | ||||||
| Commercial and Industrial | 19,110,770 | 19,839,340 | 19,930,376 | 20,238,777 | 24,455,265 | ||||||
| Railroads and Railways | 55,186 | 16,003 | 95,457 | 71,447 | 87,514 | ||||||
| Public Authorities | 125,651 | 150,069 | 257,706 | 465,287 | 548,569 | ||||||
| Con Edison of New York full service customers | 31,773,296 | 32,054,155 | 31,920,706 | 32,630,506 | 36,374,017 | ||||||
| Off-System Sales (a) | 17,557 | 496,925 | 4,159,819 | 9,105,786 | 3,955,096 | ||||||
| TOTAL ELECTRIC ENERGY SOLD | 31,790,853 | 32,551,080 | 36,080,525 | 41,736,292 | 40,329,113 | ||||||
| ELECTRIC ENERGY DELIVERED | |||||||||||
| Con Edison of New York full service customers | 31,773,296 | 32,054,155 | 31,920,706 | 32,630,506 | 36,374,017 | ||||||
| Delivery service for retail access customers | 11,861,981 | 10,499,056 | 9,321,630 | 7,935,827 | 2,417,321 | ||||||
| Delivery service to NYPA | |||||||||||
| customers and others | 9,504,526 | 9,815,259 | 9,631,618 | 9,335,230 | 9,039,674 | ||||||
| Delivery service for municipal agencies | 762,660 | 660,220 | 526,816 | 624,229 | 814,575 | ||||||
| TOTAL DELIVERIES IN FRANCHISE AREA | 53,902,463 | 53,028,690 | 51,400,770 | 50,525,792 | 48,645,587 | ||||||
| AVERAGE ANNUAL KWHR USE PER RESIDENTIAL CUSTOMER (b) | 4,652 | 4,502 | 4,372 | 4,487 | 4,303 | ||||||
AVERAGE REVENUE PER KWHR SOLD (CENTS) |
|||||||||||
| RESIDENTIAL (b) | 17.0 | 18.1 | 18.5 | 15.9 | 16.2 | ||||||
| COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL (b) | 14.4 | 15.6 | 15.5 | 12.7 | 12.7 | ||||||
15
Con Edison of New York
OPERATING STATISTICS (CONTINUED)
| |
Year Ended December 31, |
||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |
2002 |
2001 |
2000 |
1999 |
1998 |
||||||||||||
| |
|||||||||||||||||
| GAS (DTH) | |||||||||||||||||
Purchased |
134,126,768 |
140,633,193 |
157,800,083 |
245,496,798 |
232,560,023 |
||||||||||||
| Storage - net change | 5,728,684 | (6,474,137 | ) | 774,660 | 1,964,581 | (4,404,888 | ) | ||||||||||
| Used as boiler fuel at Electric and Steam Stations | (29,386,788 | ) | (27,725,598 | ) | (27,674,312 | ) | (67,331,325 | ) | (109,240,109 | ) | |||||||
| GAS PURCHASED FOR RESALE | 110,468,664 | 106,433,458 | 130,900,431 | 180,130,054 | 118,915,026 | ||||||||||||
Less: Gas used by the company |
323,915 |
299,057 |
294,937 |
369,938 |
376,577 |
||||||||||||
| Off-System Sales & NYPA | 16,120,307 | 12,666,668 | 29,563,339 | 92,072,772 | 26,104,143 | ||||||||||||
| Distribution losses and other variances | 4,555,763 | (2,887,761 | ) | 7,060,117 | 1,998,637 | (820,174 | ) | ||||||||||
| TOTAL GAS PURCHASED FOR CON EDISON OF NEW YORK CUSTOMERS | 89,468,679 | 96,355,494 | 93,982,038 | 85,688,707 | 93,254,480 | ||||||||||||
GAS SOLD |
|||||||||||||||||
| Firm Sales | |||||||||||||||||
| Residential | 44,162,920 | 46,506,365 | 47,602,792 | 44,705,689 | 45,106,269 | ||||||||||||
| General | 32,681,926 | 35,118,342 | 30,468,676 | 27,271,134 | 30,685,310 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL FIRM SALES | 76,844,846 | 81,624,707 | 78,071,468 | 71,976,823 | 75,791,579 | ||||||||||||
| Interruptible Sales | 12,623,833 | 14,730,787 | 15,910,570 | 13,711,884 | 17,462,901 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL GAS SOLD TO CON EDISON OF NEW YORK CUSTOMERS | 89,468,679 | 96,355,494 | 93,982,038 | 85,688,707 | 93,254,480 | ||||||||||||
| Transportation of customer-owned gas | |||||||||||||||||
| Firm transportation | 15,695,403 | 14,279,816 | 18,215,120 | 17,382,490 | 8,634,659 | ||||||||||||
| NYPA | 25,466,325 | 13,762,339 | 19,857,321 | 11,268,947 | 4,260,908 | ||||||||||||
| Other | 116,953,158 | 78,709,049 | 97,155,425 | 22,560,029 | 14,478,269 | ||||||||||||
| Off-System Sales | 8,354,940 | 6,206,522 | 23,067,713 | 32,942,436 | 25,982,200 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL SALES AND TRANSPORTATION | 255,938,505 | 209,313,220 | 252,277,617 | 169,842,609 | 146,610,516 | ||||||||||||
AVERAGE REVENUE PER DTH SOLD |
|||||||||||||||||