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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549


FORM 10-Q


 

[X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2004

OR

[  ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from ________to _________

Commission File Number 000-29357

Chordiant Software, Inc.  

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its Charter)

Delaware

93-105328

  (State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization) 

(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)

20400 Stevens Creek Boulevard, Suite 400
Cupertino, CA    95014

(Address of Principal Executive Offices including Zip Code)

(408) 517-6100
(Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year if changed since last report)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.   YES [X]    NO [  ]

The number of shares of the Registrant's common stock outstanding as of May 6, 2004 was 71,677,158.


CHORDIANT SOFTWARE, INC.
QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q FOR THE PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2004
TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION (unaudited)

Page No.

Item 1. Financial Statements

 

  Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets - March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003 3
  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss - Three Months Ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 4
  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Three Months Ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 5
  Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements  6
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 15
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk 28
Item 4. Controls and Procedures 29
     
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION 29
Item 1. Legal Proceedings 29
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 29
 
SIGNATURES   30

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


Table of Contents

PART I -- FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements.

 CHORDIANT SOFTWARE,  INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)

 
 
March 31, 2004
  December 31, 2003  
 
 
 
 
ASSETS              
Current assets:
 

 

 

 

 

 

 
  Cash and cash equivalents   $ 63,784   $ 36,218  
Short-term investments and restricted cash     581     581  
  Accounts receivable, net     11,101     11,974  
  Prepaid expenses and other current assets     3,031     2,675  
   
 
 
    Total current assets     78,497     51,448  
Restricted cash     1,500     1,500  
Property and equipment, net     2,884     3,071  
Goodwill     24,874     24,874  
Intangible assets, net 634 1,414
Other assets     1,398     1,504  
   
 
 
    Total assets   $ 109,787   $ 83,811  
   
 
 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Accounts payable   $ 4,141   $ 3,931  
  Accrued expenses     13,041     13,038  
Deferred revenue     13,321     14,548  
   
 
 
    Total current liabilities     30,503     31,517  
Deferred revenue, long-term

2,998

3,848
   
 
 
    Total liabilities     33,501     35,365  
   
 
 
Stockholders' equity:              
  Common stock     72     65  
Additional paid-in capital     263,064

  235,911  
  Deferred stock-based compensation     (658 )   (1,665 )
  Accumulated deficit     (189,210 )   (188,906
  Accumulated other comprehensive income     3,018     3,041  
   
 
 
    Total stockholders' equity     76,286     48,446  
   
 
 
  Total liabilities and stockholders' equity   $ 109,787   $ 83,811  
   
 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

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Table of Contents

 CHORDIANT SOFTWARE,  INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
(In thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended

       
 

March 31, 2004

March 31, 2003

Revenues:



License

$

9,286

$

4,138

Service

10,932 9,677
     
   
 

Total revenues

20,218 13,815
   

Cost of revenues:

   

License

392 261

Service

6,293 5,926

Stock-based compensation

209 464

Amortization of intangible assets

686 792
     
   
 

Total cost of revenues

7,580 7,443
     
   
 

Gross profit

12,638

6,372

     
   
 

Operating expenses:

Sales and marketing

5,940 6,016

Research and development

4,442 4,070

General and administrative

1,851 1,378

Stock-based compensation

500 1,375
  Amortization of intangible assets   94     98  
     
   
 

Total operating expenses

12,827 12,937
     
   
 

Loss from operations

(189

) (6,565 )
 

Interest income, net

210   135  

Foreign exchange and other expenses, net

(174 ) (334 )
     
   
 

Net loss before income taxes

(153 ) (6,764 )

Provision for income taxes

151   182  
     
   
 

Net loss

$

(304

)

$

(6,946

)
     
   
 

Other comprehensive income (loss):

Foreign currency translation gain (loss)

 

(23

)

 

220

 
     
   
 

Comprehensive loss

$ (327 ) $ (6,726 )
     
   
 

Net loss per share:

Basic and diluted

$

(0.00

)

$

(0.12

)
     
   
 

Weighted average shares used in computing net loss per share - basic and diluted

 67,655

 57,210

     
   
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

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Table of Contents

CHORDIANT SOFTWARE, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)

 
  Three Months Ended  
 
 
 
 
  March 31, 2004   March 31, 2003  
 
 
 
 
Cash flows from operating activities:              
  Net loss   $ (304 ) $ (6,946 )
  Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:              
    Depreciation and amortization     414     778  
    Amortization of intangibles     780     890  
    Non-cash stock-based compensation expense     508     1,839  
    Warrants issued to customers     26     --  
    Loss on disposal of assets     --     2  
    Other non-cash charges     157     --  
    Changes in assets and liabilities:              
      Accounts receivable     941     (3,129 )
      Prepaid expenses and other current assets     (328 )   (404 )
      Other assets     105     405  
      Accounts payable     152     (933 )
      Accrued expenses     38     (3,082 )
      Deferred revenue     (2,327 )   331  
   
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities     162     (10,249
   
 
 
Cash flows from investing activities:              
  Property and equipment purchases     (194 )   (20 )
  Proceeds from disposal of property and equipment     --     15  
  Purchases of short-term investments     --     (576 )
  Proceeds from maturities of short-term investments     --     6,082  
   
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities (194 ) 5,501
   
 
 
Cash flows from financing activities:              
  Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net     24,844     --  
  Proceeds from exercise of stock options     1,640     36  
  Proceeds from issuance of common stock for Employee Stock Purchase Plan     1,072     674  
  Proceeds from borrowings     --     3,491  
  Repayment of notes receivable     --     496  
  Repayment of borrowings     --     (668 )
   
 
 
Net cash provided by financing activities     27,556     4,029  
   
 
 
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash and cash equivalents     42 220  
   
 
 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents     27,566     (499 )
   
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period     36,218 30,731
   
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period   $ 63,784   $ 30,232  
   
 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

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Table of Contents

CHORDIANT SOFTWARE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)

NOTE 1 -- BASIS OF PRESENTATION:

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, consisting of only normal recurring items, which in the opinion of management, are necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods presented. The results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for the full fiscal year or for any future period. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2003.

We believe that the effects of our strategic actions implemented to improve revenue as well as control costs will be adequate to generate sufficient cash resources to fund our operations.  Failure to generate sufficient revenues or control spending could adversely affect our ability to achieve our business objectives.

NOTE 2 -- SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES:

Reclassifications

Certain reclassifications have been made to prior year balances to conform to current year presentation. 

Principles of consolidation

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include our accounts and those of our wholly-owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.

Use of estimates

The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods.

On an on-going basis, we evaluate the estimates, including those related to our allowance for doubtful accounts, valuation of goodwill and intangible assets, valuation of deferred tax assets, restructuring costs, contingencies and the estimates associated with the percentage-of-completion method of accounting for certain of our revenue contracts. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.

Revenue recognition

We derive revenues from licenses of our software and related services, which include assistance in implementation, customization and integration, post-contract customer support, training and consulting. The amount and timing of our revenue is difficult to predict and any shortfall in revenue or delay in recognizing revenue could cause our operating results to vary significantly from quarter to quarter and could result in operating losses.

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Table of Contents

At the time of entering into a transaction, we assess whether any services included within the arrangement require us to perform significant implementation or customization essential to the functionality of our products. For contracts involving significant implementation or customization essential to the functionality of our products, we recognize the license and professional consulting services revenues using the percentage-of-completion method using labor hours incurred as the measure of progress towards completion as prescribed by Statement of Position ("SOP") No. 81-1, "Accounting for Performance of Construction-Type and Certain Product-Type Contracts." The progress toward completion is measured based on the "go-live" date. We define the "go-live" date as the date the essential product functionality has been delivered or the application enters into a production environment or the point at which no significant additional Chordiant supplied professional services resources are required. Estimates are subject to revisions as the contract progresses to completion. We account for the change in estimate in the period the change was identified. Provisions for estimated contract losses are recognized in the period in which the loss becomes probable and can be reasonably estimated. When we sell additional licenses related to the original licensing agreement, revenue is recognized either upon delivery if the project has reached the go-live date, or if the project has not reached the go-live date, revenue is recognized under the percentage-of-completion method. We classify revenues from these arrangements as license and service revenues based upon the estimated fair value of each element.

 

On contracts for products not involving significant implementation or customization essential to the product functionality, we recognize license revenues when there is persuasive evidence of an arrangement, the fee is fixed or determinable, collection of the fee is probable and delivery has occurred as prescribed by SOP No. 97-2, "Software Revenue Recognition."

 

We assess collection based on a number of factors, including past transaction history with the customer and the credit-worthiness of the customer. We generally do not request collateral from our customers. If we determine that collection of a fee is not probable, we defer the fee and recognize revenue at the time collection becomes probable, which is generally upon receipt of cash.

 

For arrangements with multiple elements, we recognize revenue for services and post-contract customer support based upon vendor specific objective evidence ("VSOE") of fair value of the respective elements. VSOE of fair value for the services element is based upon the standard hourly rates we charge for the services when such services are sold separately. VSOE of fair value for annual post-contract customer support is established with the optional substantive stated future renewal rates included in the contracts. When contracts contain multiple elements, and VSOE of fair value exists for all undelivered elements, we account for the delivered elements, principally the license portion, based upon the "residual method" as prescribed by SOP No. 98-9, "Modification of SOP No. 97-2 with Respect to Certain Transactions."

 

In situations in which we are obligated to provide unspecified additional software products in the future, we recognize revenue as a subscription ratably over the term of the commitment period.

 

For all sales we use either a signed license agreement or a binding purchase order as evidence of an arrangement. Sales through our third party systems integrators are evidenced by a master agreement governing the relationship together with binding purchase orders on a transaction-by-transaction basis. Revenues from reseller arrangements are recognized on the "sell-through" method, when the reseller reports to us the sale of our software products to end-users. Our agreements with customers and resellers do not contain product return rights.

 

We recognize revenue for post-contract customer support ratably over the support period which ranges from one to three years. Our training and consulting services revenues are recognized as such services are performed.

Restricted cash

At March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, we had a balance of $1.5 million in the form of short-term investments that meet the qualification to be considered cash equivalents, which were restricted from withdrawal. This balance serves as a security deposit in a long-term, post-contract customer support revenue transaction. At March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, we also had an interest bearing certificate of deposit classified as short-term investments and restricted cash which serves as collateral for a $0.4 million letter of credit security deposit for a leased facility.

Stock-based compensation

We account for stock-based awards to employees using the intrinsic value method in accordance with Accounting Principles Board ("APB") Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees," and to nonemployees using the fair value method in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation."  In addition, we apply applicable provisions of Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") Interpretation No. ("FIN") 44, "Accounting for Certain Transactions Involving Stock Compensation," an interpretation of APB No. 25.  No employee stock-based compensation cost is reflected in our net loss related to options granted under those plans for which the exercise price was equal to the market value of the underlying common stock on the date of grant.

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Table of Contents

The following table illustrates the effect on our net loss and net loss per share as if we had applied the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123 to stock-based compensation for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively (in thousands, except per share amounts):

 

 

Three Months Ended
 

 


   

March 31, 2004

   

March 31, 2003

   
   
Net loss -- as reported   $ (304 ) $ (6,946 )
Add: Stock-based compensation expense included in reported net loss     134

 

  279

 

Less: Stock-based compensation expense determined under fair value method     (1,128

)

  (1,039 )
     
   
 
Net loss -- proforma   $ (1,298

)

$ (7,706

)