UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Form 10-Q
(Mark One) |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 | |
| For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2005 | ||
| or | ||
o
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 | |
| For the transition period from to |
Commission file number 1-12793
StarTek, Inc.
| Delaware (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
84-1370538 (I.R.S. employer Identification No.) |
|
| 100 Garfield Street Denver, Colorado (Address of principal executive offices) |
80206 (Zip code) |
(303) 399-2400
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| Title of Each Class | Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered | |
| Common Stock, $.01 par value | New York Stock Exchange, Inc. |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
None
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2). Yes þ No o
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
STARTEK, INC.
FORM 10-Q
INDEX
2
Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited)
STARTEK, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
| Three Months Ended | ||||||||
| March 31, | ||||||||
| 2005 | 2004 | |||||||
| (Unaudited) | ||||||||
Revenue |
$ | 54,318 | $ | 63,306 | ||||
Cost of services |
42,592 | 45,208 | ||||||
Gross profit |
11,726 | 18,098 | ||||||
Selling, general and
administrative expense |
7,881 | 6,913 | ||||||
Operating profit |
3,845 | 11,185 | ||||||
Net interest income and other |
444 | 621 | ||||||
Income from continuing operations before income taxes |
4,289 | 11,806 | ||||||
Income tax expense |
1,644 | 4,514 | ||||||
Income from continuing operations |
$ | 2,645 | $ | 7,292 | ||||
Discontinued Operations: |
||||||||
Loss from operations of discontinued operations |
| (669 | ) | |||||
Income tax benefit |
| 249 | ||||||
Loss on discontinued operations |
| (420 | ) | |||||
Net income |
$ | 2,645 | $ | 6,872 | ||||
Net income per share from continuing operations: |
||||||||
Basic |
$ | 0.18 | $ | 0.51 | ||||
Diluted |
$ | 0.18 | $ | 0.49 | ||||
Net income per share including discontinued operations: |
||||||||
Basic |
$ | 0.18 | $ | 0.48 | ||||
Diluted |
$ | 0.18 | $ | 0.46 | ||||
Dividends
declared per common share |
$ | 0.36 | $ | 0.39 | ||||
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
STARTEK, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
| March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
| 2005 | 2004 | |||||||
| (Unaudited) | ||||||||
| ASSETS | ||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 15,833 | $ | 14,609 | ||||
Investments |
39,259 | 24,785 | ||||||
Trade accounts receivable, less allowance for
doubtful accounts of $359 and $357, respectively |
36,002 | 51,291 | ||||||
Inventories, net: |
||||||||
Purchased components and fabricated assemblies |
94 | 400 | ||||||
Finished goods |
19 | 30 | ||||||
Total inventories, net |
113 | 430 | ||||||
Income tax receivable |
4,030 | 12,344 | ||||||
Deferred tax assets |
2,259 | 2,875 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
2,726 | 2,180 | ||||||
Total current assets |
100,222 | 108,514 | ||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net |
59,545 | 59,760 | ||||||
Long term deferred tax assets |
1,535 | 1,521 | ||||||
Other assets |
209 | 224 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 161,511 | $ | 170,019 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||
Accounts payable |
$ | 5,400 | $ | 7,464 | ||||
Accrued liabilities: |
||||||||
Accrued payroll |
3,884 | 5,950 | ||||||
Accrued compensated absences |
4,363 | 4,368 | ||||||
Accrued health insurance |
922 | 188 | ||||||
Other accrued liabilities |
697 | 333 | ||||||
Current portion of long-term debt |
2,602 | 2,580 | ||||||
Short-term borrowings |
| 1,250 | ||||||
Income tax payable |
2,021 | 1,626 | ||||||
Other current liabilities |
147 | 160 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
20,036 | 23,919 | ||||||
Long-term debt, less current portion |
4,910 | 5,533 | ||||||
Other liabilities |
3,405 | 3,684 | ||||||
Total Liabilities |
28,351 | 33,136 | ||||||
Stockholders equity: |
||||||||
Common stock |
146 | 146 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
60,174 | 59,736 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
1,151 | 1,815 | ||||||
Retained earnings |
71,689 | 75,186 | ||||||
Total stockholders equity |
133,160 | 136,883 | ||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 161,511 | $ | 170,019 | ||||
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
STARTEK, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
| Three Months Ended | ||||||||
| March 31, | ||||||||
| 2005 | 2004 | |||||||
| (Unaudited) | ||||||||
Operating Activities |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 2,645 | $ | 6,872 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided
by operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
3,267 | 3,085 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
1,015 | (266 | ) | |||||
Net (gain) on sale of assets |
(47 | ) | | |||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
||||||||
Sales of trading securities, net |
2,934 | 91 | ||||||
Trade accounts receivable, net |
15,289 | (5,039 | ) | |||||
Inventories, net |
317 | (644 | ) | |||||
Prepaid expenses and other assets |
(531 | ) | (1,821 | ) | ||||
Accounts payable |
(2,064 | ) | (1,698 | ) | ||||
Income taxes receivable, net |
8,793 | 2,928 | ||||||
Accrued and other liabilities |
(1,265 | ) | 3,685 | |||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
30,353 | 7,193 | ||||||
Investing Activities |
||||||||
Purchases of investments available for sale |
(312,026 | ) | (3,952 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from disposition of investments available for sale |
293,986 | 5,368 | ||||||
Purchases of property, plant and equipment |
(3,500 | ) | (2,248 | ) | ||||
Proceeds
from disposition of property, plant and equipment |
25 | | ||||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(21,515 | ) | (832 | ) | ||||
Financing Activities |
||||||||
Proceeds from stock option exercises |
354 | 1,156 | ||||||
Principal payments on borrowings, net |
(1,851 | ) | (194 | ) | ||||
Dividend payments |
(6,142 | ) | (5,454 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from borrowings |
| 10,000 | ||||||
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities |
(7,639 | ) | 5,508 | |||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash |
25 | 42 | ||||||
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
1,224 | 11,911 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
14,609 | 5,955 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
15,833 | $ | 17,866 | |||||
Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information |
||||||||
Cash paid for interest |
$ | 73 | $ | 47 | ||||
Income taxes paid |
$ | 523 | $ | 1,587 | ||||
Property, plant and equipment financed under long-term debt |
| $ | 10,000 | |||||
Change in unrealized gain on investments available for sale, net of tax |
$ | (391 | ) | $ | 79 | |||
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
STARTEK, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information and instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements. In managements opinion, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results during the three months ended March 31, 2005, are not necessarily indicative of operating results that may be expected during any other interim period of 2005 or the year ending December 31, 2005.
The consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2004, was derived from audited financial statements at that date, but does not include all information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements. For further information, refer to consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in StarTek, Inc. Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004.
Unless otherwise noted in this report, any description of us refers to StarTek, Inc. and our subsidiaries. Unless otherwise indicated, currency translations into U.S. dollars are calculated using prevailing foreign currency exchange rates as of March 31, 2005.
Stock Option Plans
We account for stock-based awards to employees and non-employee directors under the intrinsic value recognition and measurement principles of Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related Interpretations. Non-employee directors are treated as employees for purposes of determining stock-based compensation expense. As the exercise price of all options granted to employees and non-employee directors under our stock option plans was equal to the market price of the underlying stock on the grant date, no stock-based employee compensation cost was recognized in net income. The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share if we had applied the fair value recognition provisions of Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, to all awards.
For purposes of this pro forma disclosure, the estimated fair value of the options is assumed to be amortized to expense over the options vesting periods.
| Three Months Ended | ||||||||
| March 31, | ||||||||
| 2005 | 2004 | |||||||
Net income, as reported |
$ | 2,645 | $ | 6,872 | ||||
Stock-based employee (including non-employee
directors) compensation expense that would have
been included in the determination of net income
if the fair value method had been applied to all
awards |
(418 | ) | (554 | ) | ||||
Pro forma net income |
$ | 2,227 | $ | 6,318 | ||||
Basic net income per share |
||||||||
As reported |
$ | 0.18 | $ | 0.48 | ||||
Pro forma |
$ | 0.15 | $ | 0.44 | ||||
Diluted net income per share |
||||||||
As reported |
$ | 0.18 | $ | 0.46 | ||||
Pro forma |
$ | 0.15 | $ | 0.43 | ||||
New Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123 (revised 2004), Share-Based Payment (SFAS No. 123R), which is a revision of SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation. SFAS No. 123R supersedes Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, (APB 25) and amends SFAS No. 95, Statement of Cash Flows. Generally, the approach in SFAS No. 123R is similar to the approach described in SFAS No. 123. However, SFAS No. 123R requires all share-based payments to employees, including grants of employee stock options, to be recognized in the income statement based on their fair values over the period during which the employees are required to provide services in exchange for the equity instruments. Pro forma disclosure is no longer an alternative. Under the provisions of this statement, we must determine the appropriate fair value model to be used for valuing share-based payments, the amortization method of compensation cost and the transition method to be used at the date of adoption. The transition alternatives include retrospective and prospective adoption methods. Under the retrospective method, prior periods may be restated based on the amounts previously recognized under SFAS No. 123 for the purposes of proforma disclosures (see above) either for all periods presented or as of the beginning of the year of adoption. The prospective method requires that compensation expense be recognized beginning with the effective date for all share-based payments granted after the effective date, and for all awards granted to employees prior to the effective date of this statement that remain unvested on the effective date. The provisions of this statement are effective as of the beginning of the first interim or annual reporting period that begins after June 15, 2005, under FASB rules, however the Securities and Exchange Commission has deferred implementation until the first annual period beginning after December 15, 2005. We are currently evaluating the requirements of this revision and have not determined its method of adoption.
In March 2005, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 47, Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations (FIN 47). FIN 47 clarifies that a conditional asset retirement obligation, as used in SFAS 143, Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations, refers to a legal obligation to perform an asset retirement activity in which the timing and/or method of the settlement are conditional on a future event that may or may not be within the control of the entity. Accordingly, an entity is required to recognize a liability for the fair value of a conditional asset retirement obligation if the fair value can be reasonably estimated. FIN 47 is effective January 1, 2006, with early adoption allowed. We have not yet determined the impact, if any, FIN 47 will have on our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
6
2. Net Income Per Share
Basic and diluted net income per common share is computed on the basis of our weighted average number of common shares outstanding, as determined by using the calculations outlined below:
| Three Months Ended | ||||||||
| March 31, | ||||||||
| 2005 | 2004 | |||||||
Net income available to common shareholders from
continuing operations |
$ | 2,645 | $ | 7,292 | ||||
Loss from discontinued operations |
| (420 | ) | |||||
Net income available to common shareholders including
discontinued operations |
$ | 2,645 | $ | 6,872 | ||||
Weighted average shares of common stock |
14,623,514 | 14,358,046 | ||||||
Dilutive effect of stock options |
68,195 | 472,587 | ||||||
Common stock and common stock equivalents |
14,691,709 | 14,830,633 | ||||||
Basic net income (loss) per share: |
||||||||
Continuing operations |
$ | 0.18 | $ | 0.51 | ||||
Discontinued operations |
| ($ | 0.03 | ) | ||||
Net income per basic share |
$ | 0.18 | $ | 0.48 | ||||
Diluted net income (loss) per share: |
||||||||
Continuing operations |
$ | 0.18 | $ | 0.49 | ||||
Discontinued operations |
| ($ | 0.03 | ) | ||||
Net income per diluted share |
$ | 0.18 | $ | 0.46 | ||||
Diluted earnings per share is computed on the basis of our weighted average number of common shares outstanding plus the effect of dilutive outstanding stock options using the treasury stock method. Anti-dilutive securities totaling approximately 522,327 and 74,978 in the three months ended March 31, 2005, and 2004, respectively, were not included in our calculation because the stock options exercise prices were greater than the average market price of the common shares during the periods presented.
3. Investments
As of March 31, 2005, investments available for sale consisted of:
| Gross | Gross | |||||||||||||||
| Unrealized | Unrealized | Estimated | ||||||||||||||
| Basis | Gains | Losses | Fair Value | |||||||||||||
Corporate bonds |
$ | 33,498 | $ | 348 | $ | (420 | ) | $ | 33,426 | |||||||
Equity securities |
5,520 | 442 | (124 | ) | 5,838 | |||||||||||
Total |
$ | 39,018 | $ | 790 | $ | (544 | ) | $ | 39,264 | |||||||
As of December 31, 2004, investments available for sale consisted of:
| Gross | Gross | Estimated | ||||||||||||||
| Unrealized | Unrealized | Fair | ||||||||||||||
| Basis | Gains | Losses | Value | |||||||||||||
Corporate bonds |
$ | 12,093 | $ | 626 | $ | (123 | ) | $ | 12,596 | |||||||
Equity securities |
8,873 | 397 | (10 | ) | 9,260 | |||||||||||
Total |
$ | 20,966 | $ | 1,023 | $ | (133 | ) | $ | 21,856 | |||||||
7
As of March 31, 2005, amortized costs and estimated fair values of investments available for sale by contractual maturity were:
| Estimated | ||||||||
| Basis | Fair Value | |||||||
Corporate bonds maturing within: |
||||||||
One year or less |
$ | 25,848 | $ | 25,788 | ||||
Two to five years |
7,650 | 7,638 | ||||||
More than five years |
| | ||||||
| $ | 33,498 | $ | 33,426 | |||||
Equity securities |
5,520 | 5,838 | ||||||
Total |
$ | 39,018 | $ | 39,264 | ||||
As of March 31, 2005, equity securities primarily consisted of publicly traded common stock of domestic companies and equity mutual funds. We had no investments at March 31, 2005, or December 31, 2004, that had carried unrealized losses for longer than twelve months.
We were invested in trading securities which, in the aggregate, had an original cost and fair market value at March 31, 2005, of $(5.8) and $(5.0) respectively. At March 31, 2005, trading securities consisted of one option contract sold. As of December 31, 2004, we were invested in trading securities, which, in the aggregate, had an original cost and fair market value of $2,054 and $2,929, respectively. Trading securities were historically held to meet short-term investment objectives and consisted of alternative investment partnerships and option contracts. At March 31, 2005, we had sold put options for a total of 4,500 shares of US equity securities and classified these option contracts as trading securities. These options expired on April 16, 2005 with no material impact on our condensed consolidated financial statements. Historically, options have been an immaterial part of our overall investment portfolio. We expect options will continue to be an immaterial part of our overall risk management approach in the future.
From time to time, we purchase or write option contracts to partially hedge against fluctuations in the value of our investment portfolio. All such options are publicly-traded with standard market terms. Such options are classified as trading securities and are recorded at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in current period earnings. We do not designate such options as hedging instruments pursuant to SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities.
Our risk of loss in the event of nonperformance by any party is not considered substantial. A substantial decline and/or change in value of equity securities, equity prices in general, international equity mutual funds, investment limited partnerships, and/or call and put options, if held in our investment portfolio, could have a material adverse effect on our portfolio of trading securities. Also, trading securities could be materially and adversely affected by increasing interest and/or inflation rates or market expectations thereon, poor management, shrinking product demand, and other risks that may affect single companies, as well as groups of companies.
4. Principal Clients
The following table represents revenue concentrations of our principal clients:
| Three Months | ||||||||
| Ended March 31, | ||||||||
| 2005 | 2004 | |||||||
Cingular Wireless, LLC (formerly AT&T Wireless Services, Inc.) |
55.6 | % | 44.7 | % | ||||
T-Mobile, a subsidiary of Deutsche Telekom |
21.1 | % | 28.8 | % | ||||
AT&T Corp. |
11.4 | % | 10.7 | % | ||||
The loss of a principal client and/or changes in timing or termination of a principal clients product launch or service offering would have a material adverse effect on our business, revenue, operating results, and financial condition. AT&T Wireless Services, Inc. has been acquired by Cingular Wireless, LLC. The term of our agreement with Cingular Wireless, LLC has been extended to December 2006.
8
In the three months ended March 31, 2004, revenue from Microsoft accounted for 10.2% of our total revenue. For the three months ended March 31, 2005, Microsoft was an insignificant portion of our total revenue. We anticipate that the supply chain management services we provide to Microsoft will continue to decline in 2005 and remain an insignificant portion of our overall revenue in subsequent years.
To limit our credit risk, management performs ongoing credit evaluations of its clients. Although we are directly impacted by the economic conditions in which our clients operate, management does not believe substantial credit risk existed as of March 31, 2005.
5. Comprehensive Income
SFAS No. 130, Reporting Comprehensive Income, establishes standards for reporting and display of comprehensive income. Comprehensive income is defined essentially as all changes in stockholders equity, exclusive of transactions with owners. Comprehensive income for the three months ended March 31, 2005, and 2004, was:
| Three Months Ended | ||||||||
| March 31, | ||||||||
| 2005 | 2004 | |||||||
Net income |
2,645 | $ | 6,872 | |||||
Other comprehensive income (loss): |
||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax |
(274 | ) | (119 | ) | ||||
Unrealized
gain (loss) on investments available for sale, net of
tax |
(390 | ) | 79 | |||||
Comprehensive income |
1,981 | $ | 6,832 | |||||
6. Discontinued Operations
On September 30, 2004, we sold StarTek Europe, Ltd. (StarTek Europe), our operating subsidiary in the United Kingdom (U.K.) which provided business process management services from two facilities in Hartlepool, England. The sale was completed pursuant to a Share Purchase Agreement among us, StarTek Europe and Taelus Limited, a U.K. company. Pursuant to the terms of the Share Purchase Agreement, we made a capital contribution to StarTek Europe immediately prior to completion of the transaction, in the form of a cash payment of $450, a contribution of intercompany debt of $2,824 owed to us by StarTek Europe and additional cash of $200 contributed to fund operations, which offset a negative investment in StarTek Europe of $1,608. Following these transactions, we conveyed all of the issued and outstanding capital stock of StarTek Europe to Taelus Limited, together with another cash payment of $450.
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Unless otherwise noted in this report, any description of us refers to StarTek, Inc. and our subsidiaries. Unless otherwise indicated, currency translations into U.S. dollars are calculated as of March 31, 2005.
All statements contained in this Form 10-Q that are not statements of historical facts are forward-looking statements that involve substantial risks and uncertainties. Forward-looking statements are preceded by terms such as may, will, should, anticipates, expects, believes, plans, future, estimate, continue, intends, budgeted, projections, outlook and similar expressions. The following are important factors that could cau