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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

Form 10-Q

     
(Mark One)
   
þ
  QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
   
  For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2005
 
   
  or
 
   
o
  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
   
  For the transition period from to

Commission file number 1-12793


StarTek, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  84-1370538
(I.R.S. employer
Identification No.)
 
100 Garfield Street
Denver, Colorado

(Address of principal executive offices)
  80206
(Zip code)

(303) 399-2400
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

     
Title of Each Class   Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered
     
Common Stock, $.01 par value   New York Stock Exchange, Inc.

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
None

     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o

     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2). Yes þ No o

     Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

Class A Common Stock, $0.01 Par Value – 14,629,311 shares as of May 2, 2005.
 
 

 


STARTEK, INC.

FORM 10-Q

INDEX

             
         
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION        
 
           
  Financial Statements (unaudited)        
 
           
 
  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations, for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004        
 
           
 
  Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, as of March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004        
 
           
 
  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004        
 
           
 
  Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements        
 
           
  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations        
 
           
  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk        
 
           
  Controls and Procedures        
 
           
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION        
 
           
  Legal Proceedings        
 
           
  Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds        
 
           
  Defaults Upon Senior Securities        
 
           
  Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders        
 
           
  Other Information        
 
           
  Exhibits        
 
           
Signatures        
 Certification Pursuant to Section 302
 Written Statement of the CEO & CFO Pursuant to Section 906

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Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

     Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited)

STARTEK, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
                 
    Three Months Ended  
    March 31,  
    2005     2004  
    (Unaudited)  
Revenue
  $ 54,318     $ 63,306  
Cost of services
    42,592       45,208  
 
           
Gross profit
    11,726       18,098  
Selling, general and administrative expense
    7,881       6,913  
 
           
Operating profit
    3,845       11,185  
Net interest income and other
    444       621  
 
           
Income from continuing operations before income taxes
    4,289       11,806  
Income tax expense
    1,644       4,514  
 
           
Income from continuing operations
  $ 2,645     $ 7,292  
 
               
Discontinued Operations:
               
Loss from operations of discontinued operations
          (669 )
Income tax benefit
          249  
 
           
Loss on discontinued operations
          (420 )
 
           
Net income
  $ 2,645     $ 6,872  
 
           
 
               
Net income per share from continuing operations:
               
Basic
  $ 0.18     $ 0.51  
 
           
Diluted
  $ 0.18     $ 0.49  
 
           
 
               
Net income per share including discontinued operations:
               
Basic
  $ 0.18     $ 0.48  
 
           
Diluted
  $ 0.18     $ 0.46  
 
           
 
Dividends declared per common share
  $ 0.36     $ 0.39  
 
           

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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STARTEK, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(dollars in thousands)
                 
    March 31,     December 31,  
    2005     2004  
    (Unaudited)          
ASSETS                
Current assets:
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 15,833     $ 14,609  
Investments
    39,259       24,785  
Trade accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $359 and $357, respectively
    36,002       51,291  
Inventories, net:
               
Purchased components and fabricated assemblies
    94       400  
Finished goods
    19       30  
 
           
Total inventories, net
    113       430  
Income tax receivable
    4,030       12,344  
Deferred tax assets
    2,259       2,875  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    2,726       2,180  
 
           
Total current assets
    100,222       108,514  
 
               
Property, plant and equipment, net
    59,545       59,760  
Long term deferred tax assets
    1,535       1,521  
Other assets
    209       224  
 
           
Total assets
  $ 161,511     $ 170,019  
 
           
 
               
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
 
               
Current liabilities:
               
Accounts payable
  $ 5,400     $ 7,464  
Accrued liabilities:
               
Accrued payroll
    3,884       5,950  
Accrued compensated absences
    4,363       4,368  
Accrued health insurance
    922       188  
Other accrued liabilities
    697       333  
Current portion of long-term debt
    2,602       2,580  
Short-term borrowings
          1,250  
Income tax payable
    2,021       1,626  
Other current liabilities
    147       160  
 
           
Total current liabilities
    20,036       23,919  
 
               
Long-term debt, less current portion
    4,910       5,533  
Other liabilities
    3,405       3,684  
 
           
Total Liabilities
    28,351       33,136  
 
               
Stockholders’ equity:
               
Common stock
    146       146  
Additional paid-in capital
    60,174       59,736  
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    1,151       1,815  
Retained earnings
    71,689       75,186  
 
           
Total stockholders’ equity
    133,160       136,883  
 
           
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 161,511     $ 170,019  
 
           

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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STARTEK, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Dollars in thousands)
                 
    Three Months Ended  
    March 31,  
    2005     2004  
    (Unaudited)  
Operating Activities
               
Net income
  $ 2,645     $ 6,872  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization
    3,267       3,085  
Deferred income taxes
    1,015       (266 )
Net (gain) on sale of assets
    (47 )      
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
               
Sales of trading securities, net
    2,934       91  
Trade accounts receivable, net
    15,289       (5,039 )
Inventories, net
    317       (644 )
Prepaid expenses and other assets
    (531 )     (1,821 )
Accounts payable
    (2,064 )     (1,698 )
Income taxes receivable, net
    8,793       2,928  
Accrued and other liabilities
    (1,265 )     3,685  
 
           
Net cash provided by operating activities
    30,353       7,193  
 
               
Investing Activities
               
Purchases of investments available for sale
    (312,026 )     (3,952 )
Proceeds from disposition of investments available for sale
    293,986       5,368  
Purchases of property, plant and equipment
    (3,500 )     (2,248 )
Proceeds from disposition of property, plant and equipment
    25        
 
           
Net cash used in investing activities
    (21,515 )     (832 )
 
               
Financing Activities
               
Proceeds from stock option exercises
    354       1,156  
Principal payments on borrowings, net
    (1,851 )     (194 )
Dividend payments
    (6,142 )     (5,454 )
Proceeds from borrowings
          10,000  
 
           
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
    (7,639 )     5,508  
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
    25       42  
 
           
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
    1,224       11,911  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    14,609       5,955  
 
           
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
    15,833     $ 17,866  
 
           
 
               
Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information
               
Cash paid for interest
  $ 73     $ 47  
Income taxes paid
  $ 523     $ 1,587  
Property, plant and equipment financed under long-term debt
        $ 10,000  
Change in unrealized gain on investments available for sale, net of tax
  $ (391 )   $ 79  

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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STARTEK, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)
(Unaudited)

1. Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information and instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements. In management’s opinion, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results during the three months ended March 31, 2005, are not necessarily indicative of operating results that may be expected during any other interim period of 2005 or the year ending December 31, 2005.

The consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2004, was derived from audited financial statements at that date, but does not include all information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements. For further information, refer to consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in StarTek, Inc. Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004.

Unless otherwise noted in this report, any description of “us” refers to StarTek, Inc. and our subsidiaries. Unless otherwise indicated, currency translations into U.S. dollars are calculated using prevailing foreign currency exchange rates as of March 31, 2005.

Stock Option Plans

We account for stock-based awards to employees and non-employee directors under the intrinsic value recognition and measurement principles of Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees,” and related Interpretations. Non-employee directors are treated as employees for purposes of determining stock-based compensation expense. As the exercise price of all options granted to employees and non-employee directors under our stock option plans was equal to the market price of the underlying stock on the grant date, no stock-based employee compensation cost was recognized in net income. The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share if we had applied the fair value recognition provisions of Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” to all awards.

For purposes of this pro forma disclosure, the estimated fair value of the options is assumed to be amortized to expense over the options’ vesting periods.

                 
    Three Months Ended  
    March 31,  
    2005     2004  
Net income, as reported
  $ 2,645     $ 6,872  
Stock-based employee (including non-employee directors) compensation expense that would have been included in the determination of net income if the fair value method had been applied to all awards
    (418 )     (554 )
 
           
Pro forma net income
  $ 2,227     $ 6,318  
 
           
 
               
Basic net income per share
               
As reported
  $ 0.18     $ 0.48  
 
           
Pro forma
  $ 0.15     $ 0.44  
 
           
 
               
Diluted net income per share
               
As reported
  $ 0.18     $ 0.46  
 
           
Pro forma
  $ 0.15     $ 0.43  
 
           

New Accounting Pronouncements

In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123 (revised 2004), “Share-Based Payment” (SFAS No. 123R), which is a revision of SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation.” SFAS No. 123R supersedes Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, “ (APB 25) and amends SFAS No. 95, “Statement of Cash Flows.” Generally, the approach in SFAS No. 123R is similar to the approach described in SFAS No. 123. However, SFAS No. 123R requires all share-based payments to employees, including grants of employee stock options, to be recognized in the income statement based on their fair values over the period during which the employees are required to provide services in exchange for the equity instruments. Pro forma disclosure is no longer an alternative. Under the provisions of this statement, we must determine the appropriate fair value model to be used for valuing share-based payments, the amortization method of compensation cost and the transition method to be used at the date of adoption. The transition alternatives include retrospective and prospective adoption methods. Under the retrospective method, prior periods may be restated based on the amounts previously recognized under SFAS No. 123 for the purposes of proforma disclosures (see above) either for all periods presented or as of the beginning of the year of adoption. The prospective method requires that compensation expense be recognized beginning with the effective date for all share-based payments granted after the effective date, and for all awards granted to employees prior to the effective date of this statement that remain unvested on the effective date. The provisions of this statement are effective as of the beginning of the first interim or annual reporting period that begins after June 15, 2005, under FASB rules, however the Securities and Exchange Commission has deferred implementation until the first annual period beginning after December 15, 2005. We are currently evaluating the requirements of this revision and have not determined its method of adoption.

In March 2005, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 47, “Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations” (FIN 47). FIN 47 clarifies that a conditional asset retirement obligation, as used in SFAS 143, “Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations,” refers to a legal obligation to perform an asset retirement activity in which the timing and/or method of the settlement are conditional on a future event that may or may not be within the control of the entity. Accordingly, an entity is required to recognize a liability for the fair value of a conditional asset retirement obligation if the fair value can be reasonably estimated. FIN 47 is effective January 1, 2006, with early adoption allowed. We have not yet determined the impact, if any, FIN 47 will have on our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

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2. Net Income Per Share

Basic and diluted net income per common share is computed on the basis of our weighted average number of common shares outstanding, as determined by using the calculations outlined below:

                 
    Three Months Ended  
    March 31,  
    2005     2004  
Net income available to common shareholders from continuing operations
  $ 2,645     $ 7,292  
 
               
Loss from discontinued operations
          (420 )
 
           
 
Net income available to common shareholders including discontinued operations
  $ 2,645     $ 6,872  
 
           
 
               
Weighted average shares of common stock
    14,623,514       14,358,046  
Dilutive effect of stock options
    68,195       472,587  
 
           
Common stock and common stock equivalents
    14,691,709       14,830,633  
 
           
 
               
Basic net income (loss) per share:
               
Continuing operations
  $ 0.18     $ 0.51  
Discontinued operations
        ($ 0.03 )
 
           
Net income per basic share
  $ 0.18     $ 0.48  
 
           
 
               
Diluted net income (loss) per share:
               
Continuing operations
  $ 0.18     $ 0.49  
Discontinued operations
        ($ 0.03 )
 
           
Net income per diluted share
  $ 0.18     $ 0.46  
 
           

Diluted earnings per share is computed on the basis of our weighted average number of common shares outstanding plus the effect of dilutive outstanding stock options using the treasury stock method. Anti-dilutive securities totaling approximately 522,327 and 74,978 in the three months ended March 31, 2005, and 2004, respectively, were not included in our calculation because the stock options’ exercise prices were greater than the average market price of the common shares during the periods presented.

3. Investments

As of March 31, 2005, investments available for sale consisted of:

                                 
            Gross     Gross        
            Unrealized     Unrealized     Estimated  
    Basis     Gains     Losses     Fair Value  
Corporate bonds
  $ 33,498     $ 348     $ (420 )   $ 33,426  
Equity securities
    5,520       442       (124 )     5,838  
 
                       
Total
  $ 39,018     $ 790     $ (544 )   $ 39,264  
 
                       

As of December 31, 2004, investments available for sale consisted of:

                                 
            Gross     Gross     Estimated  
            Unrealized     Unrealized     Fair  
    Basis     Gains     Losses     Value  
Corporate bonds
  $ 12,093     $ 626     $ (123 )   $ 12,596  
Equity securities
    8,873       397       (10 )     9,260  
 
                       
Total
  $ 20,966     $ 1,023     $ (133 )   $ 21,856  
 
                       

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As of March 31, 2005, amortized costs and estimated fair values of investments available for sale by contractual maturity were:

                 
            Estimated  
    Basis     Fair Value  
Corporate bonds maturing within:
               
One year or less
  $ 25,848     $ 25,788  
Two to five years
    7,650       7,638  
More than five years
           
 
           
 
  $ 33,498     $ 33,426  
Equity securities
    5,520       5,838  
 
           
Total
  $ 39,018     $ 39,264  
 
           

As of March 31, 2005, equity securities primarily consisted of publicly traded common stock of domestic companies and equity mutual funds. We had no investments at March 31, 2005, or December 31, 2004, that had carried unrealized losses for longer than twelve months.

We were invested in trading securities which, in the aggregate, had an original cost and fair market value at March 31, 2005, of $(5.8) and $(5.0) respectively. At March 31, 2005, trading securities consisted of one option contract sold. As of December 31, 2004, we were invested in trading securities, which, in the aggregate, had an original cost and fair market value of $2,054 and $2,929, respectively. Trading securities were historically held to meet short-term investment objectives and consisted of alternative investment partnerships and option contracts. At March 31, 2005, we had sold put options for a total of 4,500 shares of US equity securities and classified these option contracts as trading securities. These options expired on April 16, 2005 with no material impact on our condensed consolidated financial statements. Historically, options have been an immaterial part of our overall investment portfolio. We expect options will continue to be an immaterial part of our overall risk management approach in the future.

From time to time, we purchase or write option contracts to partially hedge against fluctuations in the value of our investment portfolio. All such options are publicly-traded with standard market terms. Such options are classified as trading securities and are recorded at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in current period earnings. We do not designate such options as hedging instruments pursuant to SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities.

Our risk of loss in the event of nonperformance by any party is not considered substantial. A substantial decline and/or change in value of equity securities, equity prices in general, international equity mutual funds, investment limited partnerships, and/or call and put options, if held in our investment portfolio, could have a material adverse effect on our portfolio of trading securities. Also, trading securities could be materially and adversely affected by increasing interest and/or inflation rates or market expectations thereon, poor management, shrinking product demand, and other risks that may affect single companies, as well as groups of companies.

4. Principal Clients

The following table represents revenue concentrations of our principal clients:

                 
    Three Months  
    Ended March 31,  
    2005     2004  
Cingular Wireless, LLC (formerly AT&T Wireless Services, Inc.)
    55.6 %     44.7 %
T-Mobile, a subsidiary of Deutsche Telekom
    21.1 %     28.8 %
AT&T Corp.
    11.4 %     10.7 %

The loss of a principal client and/or changes in timing or termination of a principal client’s product launch or service offering would have a material adverse effect on our business, revenue, operating results, and financial condition. AT&T Wireless Services, Inc. has been acquired by Cingular Wireless, LLC. The term of our agreement with Cingular Wireless, LLC has been extended to December 2006.

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In the three months ended March 31, 2004, revenue from Microsoft accounted for 10.2% of our total revenue. For the three months ended March 31, 2005, Microsoft was an insignificant portion of our total revenue. We anticipate that the supply chain management services we provide to Microsoft will continue to decline in 2005 and remain an insignificant portion of our overall revenue in subsequent years.

To limit our credit risk, management performs ongoing credit evaluations of its clients. Although we are directly impacted by the economic conditions in which our clients operate, management does not believe substantial credit risk existed as of March 31, 2005.

5. Comprehensive Income

SFAS No. 130, “Reporting Comprehensive Income”, establishes standards for reporting and display of comprehensive income. Comprehensive income is defined essentially as all changes in stockholders’ equity, exclusive of transactions with owners. Comprehensive income for the three months ended March 31, 2005, and 2004, was:

                 
    Three Months Ended  
    March 31,  
    2005     2004  
Net income
    2,645     $ 6,872  
Other comprehensive income (loss):
               
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax
    (274 )     (119 )
Unrealized gain (loss) on investments available for sale, net of tax
    (390 )     79  
 
           
Comprehensive income
    1,981     $ 6,832  
 
           

6. Discontinued Operations

On September 30, 2004, we sold StarTek Europe, Ltd. (“StarTek Europe”), our operating subsidiary in the United Kingdom (“U.K.”) which provided business process management services from two facilities in Hartlepool, England. The sale was completed pursuant to a Share Purchase Agreement among us, StarTek Europe and Taelus Limited, a U.K. company. Pursuant to the terms of the Share Purchase Agreement, we made a capital contribution to StarTek Europe immediately prior to completion of the transaction, in the form of a cash payment of $450, a contribution of intercompany debt of $2,824 owed to us by StarTek Europe and additional cash of $200 contributed to fund operations, which offset a negative investment in StarTek Europe of $1,608. Following these transactions, we conveyed all of the issued and outstanding capital stock of StarTek Europe to Taelus Limited, together with another cash payment of $450.

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Unless otherwise noted in this report, any description of “us” refers to StarTek, Inc. and our subsidiaries. Unless otherwise indicated, currency translations into U.S. dollars are calculated as of March 31, 2005.

All statements contained in this Form 10-Q that are not statements of historical facts are forward-looking statements that involve substantial risks and uncertainties. Forward-looking statements are preceded by terms such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “anticipates,” “expects,” “believes,” “plans,” “future,” “estimate,” “continue,” “intends,” “budgeted,” “projections,” “outlook” and similar expressions. The following are important factors that could cau