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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

     
[X]   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2004

OR

     
[  ]   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Commission File No. 1-8951

M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation or organization)
  84-0622967
(I.R.S. employer
identification no.)
     
3600 South Yosemite Street, Suite 900
Denver, Colorado
(Address of principal executive offices)
  80237
(Zip code)

(303) 773-1100
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year,
if changed since last report)

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [  ]

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes [X] No [  ]

As of April 30, 2004, 32,614,000 shares of M.D.C. Holdings, Inc. common stock were outstanding.



 


M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

FOR THE QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31, 2004

INDEX

         
    Page
    No.
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION:
       
Item 1. Consolidated Financial Statements:
       
    1  
    3  
    4  
    5  
    16  
    29  
    29  
       
    30  
    31  
    31  
    31  
    32  
    33  
 First Amend. to Stock Option Plan - Non-Employee
 Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges Schedule
 Certification of CEO, Pursuant to Section 302
 Certification of CFO, Pursuant to Section 302
 Certification of CEO, Pursuant to Section 906
 Certification of CFO, Pursuant to Section 906

 (i) 

 


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M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.

Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands)
                 
    March 31,   December 31,
    2004
  2003
    (Unaudited)        
ASSETS
               
Corporate
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 84,428     $ 163,133  
Property and equipment, net
    10,533       10,152  
Deferred income taxes
    34,179       32,096  
Deferred debt issue costs, net
    4,147       4,232  
Other assets, net
    6,094       7,460  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
    139,381       217,073  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Homebuilding
               
Cash and cash equivalents
    13,567       8,246  
Home sales and other accounts receivable
    21,921       8,394  
Inventories, net
               
Housing completed or under construction
    794,943       732,744  
Land and land under development
    847,282       763,569  
Land under option contract, not owned
    10,990        
Prepaid expenses and other assets, net
    97,746       88,419  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
    1,786,449       1,601,372  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Financial Services
               
Cash and cash equivalents
    1,084       2,186  
Mortgage loans held in inventory
    101,817       140,040  
Other assets, net
    8,477       9,129  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
    111,378       151,355  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total Assets
  $ 2,037,208     $ 1,969,800  
 
   
 
     
 
 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

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M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.

Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands, except share amounts)
                 
    March 31,   December 31,
    2004
  2003
    (Unaudited)        
LIABILITIES
               
Corporate
               
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
  $ 64,755     $ 72,212  
Income taxes payable
    50,493       25,011  
Senior notes, net
    497,748       497,700  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
    612,996       594,923  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Homebuilding
               
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
    265,968       259,294  
Obligations related to land under option contract, not owned
    10,890        
Line of credit
           
Notes payable
          2,479  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
    276,858       261,773  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Financial Services
               
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
    16,126       17,944  
Line of credit
    52,612       79,240  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
    68,738       97,184  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total Liabilities
    958,592       953,880  
 
   
 
     
 
 
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
           
 
   
 
     
 
 
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
Preferred stock, $.01 par value; 25,000,000 shares authorized; none issued
           
Common stock, $.01 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized; 32,604,000 and 35,570,000 shares issued, respectively, at March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003
    326       326  
Additional paid-in capital
    634,636       484,150  
Retained earnings
    445,289       582,927  
Unearned restricted stock
    (1,356 )     (1,169 )
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (279 )     (9 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
    1,078,616       1,066,225  
Less treasury stock, at cost; 3,082,000 shares at December 31, 2003
          (50,305 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total Stockholders’ Equity
    1,078,616       1,015,920  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
  $ 2,037,208     $ 1,969,800  
 
   
 
     
 
 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

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M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.

Consolidated Statements of Income
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
                 
    Three Months
    Ended March 31,
    2004
  2003
REVENUES
               
Homebuilding
  $ 748,864     $ 554,912  
Financial Services
    14,448       14,513  
Corporate
    292       217  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total Revenues
    763,604       569,642  
 
   
 
     
 
 
COSTS AND EXPENSES
               
Homebuilding
    635,419       490,454  
Financial Services
    9,791       6,946  
Corporate general and administrative
    18,576       11,476  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total Costs and Expenses
    663,786       508,876  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Income before income taxes
    99,818       60,766  
Provision for income taxes
    (38,917 )     (23,729 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
NET INCOME
  $ 60,901     $ 37,037  
 
   
 
     
 
 
EARNINGS PER SHARE
               
Basic
  $ 1.87     $ 1.16  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Diluted
  $ 1.79     $ 1.12  
 
   
 
     
 
 
WEIGHTED-AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING
               
Basic
    32,543       31,895  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Diluted
    34,063       32,925  
 
   
 
     
 
 
DIVIDENDS DECLARED PER SHARE
  $ .114     $ .066  
 
   
 
     
 
 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

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M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
                 
    Three Months
    Ended March 31,
    2004
  2003
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
               
Net income
  $ 60,901     $ 37,037  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
               
Depreciation and amortization
    8,930       7,028  
Deferred income taxes
    (2,083 )     994  
Net changes in assets and liabilities
               
Home sales and other accounts receivable
    (13,527 )     (20,073 )
Homebuilding inventories
    (148,391 )     (43,057 )
Prepaid expenses and other assets
    (15,270 )     (9,246 )
Mortgage loans held in inventory
    38,223       74,047  
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
    27,285       (11,210 )
Other, net
    712       (885 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
    (43,220 )     34,635  
 
   
 
     
 
 
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
               
Net purchase of property and equipment
    (2,299 )     (1,565 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
               
Lines of credit
               
Advances
    3,500       608,800  
Principal payments
    (30,128 )     (584,322 )
Dividend payments
    (3,851 )     (2,120 )
Stock repurchases
          (26,731 )
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
    1,512       434  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash used in financing activities
    (28,967 )     (3,939 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    (74,486 )     29,131  
Cash and cash equivalents
               
Beginning of period
    173,565       28,942  
 
   
 
     
 
 
End of period
  $ 99,079     $ 58,073  
 
   
 
     
 
 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

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M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)

A. Presentation of Financial Statements

     The consolidated financial statements of M.D.C. Holdings, Inc. (“MDC” or the “Company,” which refers to M.D.C. Holdings, Inc. and its subsidiaries) have been prepared, without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. These statements reflect all adjustments (including all normal recurring accruals) which, in the opinion of management, are necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of MDC as of March 31, 2004 and for all of the periods presented. These statements should be read in conjunction with MDC’s financial statements and notes thereto included in MDC’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for its fiscal year ended December 31, 2003. Certain reclassifications have been made in the 2003 financial statements to conform to the classifications used in the current year.

     The Company historically has experienced, and expects to continue to experience, variability in quarterly results. The consolidated statements of income are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.

B. Earnings Per Share

     The basic and diluted earnings per share calculations are shown below (in thousands, except per share amounts). Prior period earnings per share and weighted-average shares outstanding have been restated to reflect the effect of a 10% stock dividend declared on February 23, 2004.

                 
    Three Months
    Ended March 31,
    2004
  2003
Basic Earnings Per Share
               
Net income
  $ 60,901     $ 37,037  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Basic weighted-average shares outstanding
    32,543       31,895  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Per share amounts
  $ 1.87     $ 1.16  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Diluted Earnings Per Share
               
Net income
  $ 60,901     $ 37,037  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Basic weighted-average shares outstanding
    32,543       31,895  
Stock options, net
    1,520       1,030  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Diluted weighted-average shares outstanding
    34,063       32,925  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Per share amounts
  $ 1.79     $ 1.12  
 
   
 
     
 
 

C. Stockholders’ Equity

     Stock Dividend — On February 23, 2004, MDC’s board of directors declared a 10% stock dividend that was distributed on March 23, 2004 to shareowners of record on March 8, 2004. In accordance with the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 128, “Earnings per Share,” basic and diluted net income per share amounts,

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weighted-average shares outstanding, and dividends declared per share have been restated for all periods affected to reflect the effect of this stock dividend.

     Stock-Based Compensation — The Company has elected to account for stock-based compensation using the intrinsic value method as prescribed by Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25 and related interpretations. Stock options are granted at an exercise price that is not less than the fair market value of MDC’s common stock at the date of grant and, therefore, the Company recorded no compensation expense in the determination of net income for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003. The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share if the fair value method prescribed by SFAS No. 123, as amended by SFAS No. 148, had been applied to all outstanding and unvested awards in the three month period ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 (in thousands, except per share amounts).

                 
    Three Months
    Ended March 31,
    2004
  2003
Net income, as reported
  $ 60,901     $ 37,037  
Deduct stock-based compensation expense determined using the fair value method, net of related tax effects
    (1,291 )     (1,535 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Pro forma net income
  $ 59,610     $ 35,502  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Earnings per share
               
Basic as reported
  $ 1.87     $ 1.16  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Basic pro forma
  $ 1.83     $ 1.11  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Diluted as reported
  $ 1.79     $ 1.12  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Diluted pro forma
  $ 1.75     $ 1.08  
 
   
 
     
 
 

D. Interest Activity

     The Company capitalizes interest incurred on its corporate and homebuilding debt during the period of active development and through the completion of construction of its homebuilding inventories. Corporate and homebuilding interest incurred but not capitalized is reported as interest expense. Interest incurred by the financial services segment is charged to interest expense, which is deducted from interest income and reported as net interest income in Note F.

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Interest activity, in total and by business segment, is shown below (in thousands).

                 
    Three Months
    Ended March 31,
    2004
  2003
Total Interest Incurred
               
Corporate and homebuilding
  $ 7,366     $ 7,052  
Financial services
    383       570  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total interest incurred
  $ 7,749     $ 7,622  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Corporate/Homebuilding Interest Capitalized
               
Interest capitalized in homebuilding inventory, beginning of period
  $ 20,043     $ 17,783  
Interest incurred
    7,366       7,052  
Interest expense
           
Previously capitalized interest included in cost of sales
    (6,362 )     (4,803 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Interest capitalized in homebuilding inventory, end of period
  $ 21,047     $ 20,032  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Financial Services Net Interest Income
               
Interest income
  $ 1,313     $ 1,578  
Interest expense
    (383 )     (570 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net interest income
  $ 930     $ 1,008  
 
   
 
     
 
 

E. Warranty Reserves

     Warranty reserves are reviewed quarterly, using historical data and other relevant information, to determine the reasonableness and adequacy of both the reserve and the per unit reserve amount originally included in cost of sales, as well as the timing of the reversal of the reserve. Warranty reserves are included in corporate and homebuilding accounts payable and accrued expenses in the consolidated balance sheets, and totaled $52,966,000 and $51,068,000, respectively, at March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003. Warranty expense was $9,007,000 and $8,045,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Reserves carried over from prior years primarily are the result of the Company’s volume of homes closed increasing by over 200% in the last ten years, giving rise to continuing warranty reserves that exceed current expenditures. In addition, the carryover includes additional qualified settlement fund warranty reserves created pursuant to litigation settled in 1996. Warranty activity for the three months ended March 31, 2004 is shown below (in thousands).

         
Warranty reserve balance at December 31, 2003
  $ 51,068  
Warranty expense provision
    9,007  
Warranty cash payments, net
    (7,109 )
 
   
 
 
Warranty reserve balance at March 31, 2004
  $ 52,966  
 
   
 
 

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F. Information on Business Segments

     The Company operates in two business segments: homebuilding and financial services. A summary of the Company’s segment information is shown below (in thousands).

                 
    Three Months
    Ended March 31,
    2004
  2003
Homebuilding
               
Revenues
               
Home sales
  $ 746,429     $ 553,575  
Land sales
          123  
Other revenues
    2,435       1,214  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total Homebuilding Revenues
    748,864       554,912  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Home cost of sales
    551,024       427,602  
Land cost of sales
          87  
Marketing expenses
    43,168       33,600  
General and administrative expenses
    41,227       29,165  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Homebuilding Expenses
    635,419       490,454  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Homebuilding Operating Profit
    113,445       64,458  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Financial Services
               
Revenues
               
Net interest income
    930       1,008  
Origination fees
    5,264       4,660  
Gains on sales of mortgage servicing
    616       834  
Gains on sales of mortgage loans, net
    6,777       7,342  
Mortgage servicing and other
    861       669  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total Financial Services Revenues
    14,448       14,513  
General and administrative expenses
    9,791       6,946  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Financial Services Operating Profit
    4,657       7,567  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total Operating Profit
    118,102       72,025  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Corporate
               
Interest and other revenues
    292       217  
General and administrative expenses
    (18,576 )     (11,476 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net Corporate Expenses
    (18,284 )     (11,259 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Income Before Income Taxes
  $ 99,818     $ 60,766  
 
   
 
     
 
 

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G. Commitments and Contingencies

     The Company often is required to obtain bonds and letters of credit in support of its related obligations with respect to subdivision improvement, homeowners association dues and start-up expenses, warranty work, contractors license fees and earnest money deposits. At March 31, 2004, MDC had outstanding approximately $241,176,000 and $46,504,000 of performance bonds and letters of credit, respectively. In the event any such bonds or letters of credit are called, MDC would be obligated to reimburse the issuer of the bond or letter of credit.

H. Lines of Credit and Total Debt Obligations

     Lines of Credit – The Company has an unsecured revolving line of credit with a group of lenders for support of our homebuilding operations (the “Homebuilding Line”). As of April 8, 2004, the Company renewed the Homebuilding Line, increasing the aggregate commitment amount from $600,000,000 to $700,000,000, increasing the maximum amount available to $850,000,000 upon the Company’s request, subject to receipt of additional commitments from existing or additional participating lenders, and extending the maturity date to April 7, 2009. Pursuant to the terms of the Homebuilding Line, a term-out of the credit facility may commence prior to April 7, 2009 under certain circumstances. At March 31, 2004, the Company had no borrowings and $36,474,000 in letters of credit outstanding under the Homebuilding Line.

     At March 31, 2004, the Company’s mortgage lending bank line of credit (the “Mortgage Line”) had a borrowing limit of $175,000,000. The terms of the Mortgage Line are set forth in the Third Amended and Restated Warehousing Credit Agreement dated as of October 23, 2003. Available borrowings under the Mortgage Line are collateralized by mortgage loans and mortgage-backed certificates and are limited to the value of eligible collateral as defined. At March 31, 2004, $52,612,000 was borrowed and an additional $29,576,000 was collateralized and available to be borrowed. The Mortgage Line is cancelable upon 120 days notice.

     The Company’s debt obligations as of March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003 are as follows (in thousands):

                 
    March 31,   December 31,
    2004
  2003
7% Senior Notes due 2012
  $ 148,595     $ 148,565  
5 ½% Senior Notes due 2013
    349,153       349,135  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total Senior Notes
    497,748       497,700  
Homebuilding Line
           
Notes payable
          2,479  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total Corporate and Homebuilding Debt
    497,748       500,179  
Mortgage Line
    52,612       79,240  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total Debt
  $ 550,360     $ 579,419  
 
   
 
     
 
 

I. Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities

     In January 2003, the FASB issued its Interpretation No. 46, “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities” (“FIN 46”). A variable interest entity (“VIE”) is an entity that has (1) an insufficient amount of equity to absorb the entity’s expected losses; or (2) equity owners as a group that are not able to make decisions about the entity’s activities, do not have the obligation to absorb the entity’s expected losses or do not have the right to receive the entity’s expected residual returns. FIN 46 requires the consolidation

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of a VIE when the Company will absorb a majority of the VIE’s expected losses, receive a majority of the VIE’s expected residual returns, or both. FIN 46 applies to all VIEs effective this reporting period.

     In the normal course of business, we enter into lot option purchase contracts, generally through a deposit of cash or letter of credit, for the right to purchase land or lots at a future point in time with predetermined terms. Our liability with respect to option contracts generally is limited to forfeiture of the related non-refundable deposits or letters of credit, which totaled $30,048,000 at March 31, 2004. Pursuant to FIN 46, certain of these contracts are a variable interest for MDC in the entity with which the option purchase contract was entered “Land Seller VIE”. As of March 31, 2004, we have evaluated all outstanding lot option purchase contracts to which MDC is a party. Through this evaluation, we have requested financial information from the Land Seller VIEs, assessed the market conditions where we have contracted with the Land Seller VIEs, and evaluated whether we retain the risk of loss from the Land Seller VIE’s activities or are entitled to receive a majority of the Land Seller VIE’s residual returns, or both.

     Based on this evaluation, we have consolidated one Land Seller VIE from which the Company is purchasing undeveloped residential lots under an option contract in Nevada. This contract became effective in February 2004 and is structured as a bulk takedown that is scheduled to close in June 2004. Despite the relatively short duration of this contract, the consolidation of this VIE was driven by the recent extraordinary market conditions in Las Vegas, and the Company concluded that MDC retained the majority of the residual returns. Due to the limitation on our ability to obtain financial information from the Land Seller VIE, we have reflected the consolidation of this VIE as $10,990,000 in land under option contract, not owned (representing the estimated fair value of the land subject to the option purchase contract) and $10,890,000 in obligations related to land under option contract, not owned in our consolidated balance sheet at March 31, 2004. The Company’s non-refundable cash deposit related to this land option contract is $100,000.

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J. Supplemental Guarantor Information

     The Company’s senior notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed on an unsecured basis, jointly and severally by the following subsidiaries (collectively, the “Guarantor Subsidiaries”).

    M.D.C. Land Corporation
 
    RAH of Texas, LP
 
    RAH Texas Holdings, LLC
 
    Richmond American Construction, Inc.
 
    Richmond American Homes of Arizona, Inc.
 
    Richmond American Homes of California, Inc.
 
    Richmond American Homes of California (Inland Empire), Inc.
 
    Richmond American Homes of Colorado, Inc.
 
    Richmond American Homes of Delaware, Inc.
 
    Richmond American Homes of Florida, LP.
 
    Richmond American Homes of Illinois, Inc.
 
    Richmond American Homes of Maryland, Inc.
 
    Richmond American Homes of Nevada, Inc.
 
    Richmond American Homes of New Jersey, Inc.
 
    Richmond American Homes of Pennsylvania, Inc.
 
    Richmond American Homes of Texas, Inc.
 
    Richmond American Homes of Utah, Inc.
 
    Richmond American Homes of Virginia, Inc.
 
    Richmond American Homes of West Virginia, Inc.

     Subsid