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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549


FORM 10-Q

    (Mark One)

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2004
     
   OR
     
¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM                      TO                     

Commission File Number: 011-12421

   NU SKIN ENTERPRISES, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
  
        
Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation or organization)
 
 
87-0565309
(IRS Employer
Identification Number)
   75 West Center Street
Provo, UT 84601

(Address of principal executive offices and zip code)

(801) 345-1000
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

  

        Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes    
x          No    ¨

        Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes    
x          No    ¨

         As of November 1, 2004, 69,676,502 shares of the registrant's Class A common stock, $.001 par value per share, and no shares of the registrant's Class B common stock, $.001 par value per share, were outstanding.

NU SKIN ENTERPRISES, INC.

2004 FORM 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT – THIRD QUARTER

TABLE OF CONTENTS




    PAGE
Part I. Financial Information  
  Item 1.       Financial Statements:  
                     Consolidated Balance Sheets 1
                     Consolidated Statements of Income 2
                     Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 3
                     Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 4
  Item 2.       Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
                        of Operations
9
  Item 3.       Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk 21
  Item 4.       Controls and Procedures 21
      
      
Part II. Other Information   
  Item 1.       Legal Proceedings 22
  Item 2.       Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds 22
  Item 3.       Defaults upon Senior Securities 23
  Item 4.       Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 23
  Item 5.       Other Information 23
  Item 6.       Exhibits 24
  Signature 25




Nu Skin, Pharmanex and Big Planet are trademarks of Nu Skin Enterprises, Inc. or its subsidiaries.




-i-



PART I.       FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1.         FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NU SKIN ENTERPRISES, INC.
Consolidated Balance Sheets

(in thousands, except share amounts)


September 30,
2004

  December 31,
2003

 
ASSETS (Unaudited)  
Current assets 
      Cash and cash equivalents  $             123,598   $             122,568  
      Accounts receivable  15,880   15,054  
      Inventories, net  88,433   83,338  
      Prepaid expenses and other  45,922   60,163  


   273,833   281,123  
   
Property and equipment, net  67,793   60,528  
Goodwill  111,331   118,768  
Other intangible assets, net  62,036   67,572  
Other assets  60,946   63,068  


      Total assets  $             575,939   $             591,059  




   
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 
Current liabilities 
      Accounts payable  $                 16,565   $                 18,816  
      Accrued expenses  94,814   95,068  
      Current portion of long-term debt  22,596   17,915  


   133,975   131,799  
   
Long-term debt  140,637   147,488  
Other liabilities  19,983   21,524  


      Total liabilities  294,595   300,811  


   
Stockholders' equity 
      Class A common stock - 500,000,000 shares authorized, $.001 
             par value, 69,748,628 and 70,700,497 shares issued 
             and outstanding  70   71  
      Additional paid-in capital  (112,376 ) (68,191 )
      Accumulated other comprehensive loss  (66,047 ) (70,849 )
      Retained earnings  461,512   431,615  
      Deferred compensation  (1,815 ) (2,398 )


   281,344   290,248  


      Total liabilities and stockholders' equity  $             575,939   $             591,059  






The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated finanical statements.

- -1-


NU SKIN ENTERPRISES, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited)

(in thousands, except per share amounts)


Three Months Ended
September 30,

  Nine Months Ended
September 30,

 
2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
 
Revenue   $       283,313   $       250,185   $       831,542   $       710,537  
Cost of sales  47,641   43,697   139,070   130,598  




       
Gross profit  235,672   206,488   692,472   579,939  




       
Operating expenses: 
      Selling expenses  121,824   105,044   355,804   290,572  
      General and administrative expenses  80,200   71,395   244,216   213,865  
      Restructuring and other charges 
           (Note 12)    5,592     5,592  




       
Total operating expenses  202,024   182,031   600,020   510,029  




       
Operating income  33,648   24,457   92,452   69,910  
Other income (expense), net  (464 ) (433 ) (4,031 ) 1,108  




       
Income before provision for income taxes  33,184   24,024   88,421   71,018  
Provision for income taxes  12,278   8,889   32,716   26,276  




       
Net income  $        20,906   $        15,135   $        55,705   $        44,742  








       
Net income per share (Note 3): 
      Basic  $              .30   $              .19   $              .78   $             .56  
      Diluted  $              .29   $              .19   $              .76   $             .55  
       
Weighted average common shares 
   outstanding: 
      Basic  70,511   80,301   71,081   80,493  
      Diluted  72,554   81,733   73,089   81,834  



The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated finanical statements.

- -2-


NU SKIN ENTERPRISES, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)

(in thousands)


Nine
Months Ended
September 30,
2004

  Nine
Months Ended
September 30,
2003

 
Cash flows from operating activities:      
    Net income  $   55,705   $   44,742  
    Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by 
        operating activities: 
            Depreciation and amortization  20,418   16,543  
            Amortization of deferred compensation  583   520  
            Loss on sale of assets    525  
            Changes in operating assets and liabilities: 
                 Accounts receivable  (826 ) 1,725  
                 Inventories, net  (5,095 ) 1,247  
                 Prepaid expenses and other  12,105   5,384  
                 Other assets  (1,417 ) (3,368 )
                 Accounts payable  (2,251 ) 50  
                 Accrued expenses  11,985   (8,929 )
                 Other liabilities  1,104   4,010  


   
     Net cash provided by operating activities  92,311   62,449  


   
Cash flows from investing activities: 
    Purchase of property and equipment  (21,919 ) (13,181 )


   
    Net cash used in investing activities  (21,919 ) (13,181 )


   
Cash flows from financing activities: 
    Exercise of distributor and employee stock options  15,411   1,184  
    Payments of cash dividends  (17,058 ) (16,917 )
    Repurchase of shares of common stock  (71,007 ) (8,419 )


   
    Net cash used in financing activities  (72,654 ) (24,152 )


   
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash  3,292   (1,022 )


   
    Net increase in cash and cash equivalents  1,030   24,094  
   
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period  122,568   120,341  


   
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period  $ 123,598   $ 144,435  






The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated finanical statements.

- -3-


NU SKIN ENTERPRISES, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements


1.        THE COMPANY

  Nu Skin Enterprises, Inc. (the “Company”) is a leading, global, direct selling company that develops and distributes premium-quality, innovative personal care products and nutritional supplements that are sold worldwide under the Nu Skin and Pharmanex brands. The Company also markets technology products and services under the Big Planet brand. The Company reports revenue from five geographic regions: North Asia, which consists of Japan and South Korea; Greater China, which consists of Mainland China, Hong Kong and Taiwan; North America, which consists of the United States and Canada; South Asia/Pacific, which consists of Australia, Brunei, Malaysia, New Zealand, the Philippines, Singapore and Thailand; and Other Markets, which consists of Brazil, Europe, Guatemala and Mexico (the Company’s subsidiaries operating in these countries are collectively referred to as the “Subsidiaries”).

  The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. The unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and the Subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions are eliminated in consolidation. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, considered necessary for a fair statement of the Company’s financial information as of September 30, 2004, and for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2004 and 2003. The results of operations of any interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations to be expected for the fiscal year. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and accompanying footnotes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003.

2.         STOCK–BASED COMPENSATION

  The Company measures compensation expense for its stock-based employee compensation plans. Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, encourages, but does not require, companies to record compensation cost for stock-based employee compensation plans based on the fair market value of options granted. The Company has chosen to account for stock-based compensation granted to employees using the intrinsic value method prescribed in Accounting Principles Board (“APB”) Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related interpretations. Accordingly, because the grant price equals the market price on the date of grant for options issued by the Company, no compensation expense is recognized for stock options issued to employees. However, stock-based compensation granted to non-employees, such as the Company’s independent distributors and consultants, is accounted for in accordance with SFAS No. 123. SFAS No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation – Transition and Disclosure, which amended SFAS No. 123 requires more prominent and frequent disclosures about the effects of stock-based compensation, which have been provided herein. Had compensation cost for the Company’s stock options been recognized based upon the estimated fair value on the grant date under the fair value methodology prescribed by SFAS No. 123, as amended by SFAS No. 148, the Company’s net earnings and earnings per share would have been as follows (in thousands, except per share amounts):

-4-

NU SKIN ENTERPRISES, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements


Three Months Ended
September 30,

  Nine Months Ended
September 30,

 
2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
 
Net income, as reported   $        20,906   $        15,135   $        55,705   $        44,742  
Deduct: Total stock-based employee 
               compensation expense determined 
               under fair value based method for all 
               awards, net of related tax effects  (1,390 ) (1,189 ) (4,087 ) (3,917 )




       
Pro forma net income   $        19,516   $        13,946   $        51,618   $        40,825  








       
Earnings per share: 
    Basic - as reported  $            0.30   $            0.19   $            0.78   $            0.56  
    Basic - pro forma  $            0.28   $            0.17   $            0.73   $            0.51  
       
    Diluted - as reported  $            0.29   $            0.19   $            0.76   $            0.55  
    Diluted - pro forma  $            0.27   $            0.17   $            0.71   $            0.50  

3.         NET INCOME PER SHARE

  Net income per share is computed based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the periods presented. Additionally, diluted earnings per share data gives effect to all potentially dilutive common shares that were outstanding during the periods presented. For the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2004, 0.6 million options were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share because they were anti-dilutive. For the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2003, other stock options totaling 4.1 million and 4.2 million, respectively, were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share because they were anti-dilutive. Earnings per share in 2004 were positively impacted by the repurchase of 10.8 million shares of the Company’s Class A common stock in October 2003 and the repurchase of 3.1 million shares of the Company’s Class A common stock in July 2004.

4.         DIVIDENDS PER SHARE

  In July 2004, the board of directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.08 per share for the Company’s Class A common stock. This quarterly cash dividend of approximately $5.6 million was paid on September 22, 2004, to stockholders of record on September 3, 2004. Quarterly cash dividends for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2004 totaled $17.1 million. The board of directors has also recently declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.08 per share for the Company’s Class A common stock to be paid in December 2004.

5.         DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

  At September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, the Company held forward contracts designated as foreign currency cash flow hedges with notional amounts totaling approximately $83.6 million and $64.3 million, respectively, to hedge foreign-currency-denominated intercompany transactions. All such contracts were denominated in Japanese yen. As of September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, $0.2 million of net unrealized gains and $3.9 million of net unrealized losses, net of related taxes, respectively, were recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss. The contracts held at September 30, 2004 have maturities through June 2005 and accordingly, all unrealized gains and losses on foreign currency cash flow hedges included in accumulated other comprehensive loss will be recognized in current earnings over the next 12

-5-

NU SKIN ENTERPRISES, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements



  months. The Company recognized pre-tax net losses on foreign currency cash flow hedges of $0.5 million and $4.8 million for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2004, respectively, and recognized pre-tax net losses of $0.9 million and $3.7 million for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2003, respectively, which were recorded primarily as an offset to revenue in Japan.

6.         REPURCHASE OF COMMON STOCK

  During the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2004, the Company did not repurchase any shares of its Class A common stock under its open market repurchase plan. During the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2003, the Company repurchased approximately 17,000 and 811,000 shares of Class A common stock under the plan for approximately $0.2 million and $8.4 million, respectively. On July 27, 2004, the Company provided notice of exercise of an option to purchase 3.1 million shares of Class A common stock from members of its original stockholder group. The Company purchased the 3.1 million shares on July 30, 2004 for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $71.0 million, or $22.62 per share. The option was obtained by the Company as part of a recapitalization transaction completed in October 2003. These stockholders also sold 1.5 million shares to third-party investors. The Company filed a registration statement with respect to the shares sold to the third-party investors.

7.         COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

  The components of comprehensive income, net of related tax, for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, were as follows (in thousands):

Three Months Ended
September 30,

  Nine Months Ended
September 30,

 
2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
 
Net income   $    20,906   $    15,135   $    55,705   $    44,742  
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax: 
    Foreign currency translation adjustments  1,525   (3,129 ) 776   (1,975 )
    Net unrealized gains (losses) on foreign 
        currency cash flow hedges  985   (3,373 ) 992   (1,796 )
    Net losses reclassified into current 
        earnings  316   621   3,034   2,231  




       
Comprehensive income  $    23,732   $      9,254   $    60,507   $    43,202  








8.         SEGMENT INFORMATION

  The Company operates in a single reportable operating segment by selling products to a global network of independent distributors that operates in a seamless manner from market to market except for its operations in Mainland China. In Mainland China the Company utilizes an employed sales force to sell its products through fixed retail locations. The Company’s largest expense (selling expenses) is the world-wide commissions and Mainland China sales employee expenses paid on product sales. The Company manages its business primarily by managing its global sales force. The Company does not use profitability reports on a regional or divisional basis for making business decisions. However, the Company does recognize revenue in five geographic regions: North Asia, Greater China, North America, South Asia/Pacific, and Other Markets. Revenue generated in each of these regions is set forth below (in thousands):

-6-

NU SKIN ENTERPRISES, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements



Three Months Ended
September 30,

  Nine Months Ended
September 30,

 
2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
 
Region:          
North Asia  $      156,448   $      157,847   $      466,048   $      442,623  
Greater China  60,303   34,783   167,045   91,857  
North America  36,123   30,127   109,731   95,646  
South Asia/Pacific  20,729   19,207   60,816   55,137  
Other Markets  9,710   8,221   27,902   25,274  




      Totals  $      283,313   $      250,185   $      831,542   $      710,537  









  Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior year amounts to conform to the current year presentation. These reclassifications match the hedging gains and losses associated with the Japanese yen to the North Asia region, which were previously classified under the North America region.

  Additional information as to the Company’s operations in its most significant geographical areas is set forth below (in thousands):


        Revenue:  Three Months Ended
September 30,

  Nine Months Ended
September 30,

 
2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
 
Japan   $        140,588   $          142,641   $          418,297   $          399,483  
United States  33,603   27,760   102,187