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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 


 

FORM 10-K

 

(Mark One)

  x   ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2002

 

OR

 

  ¨   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM ____________ TO ____________.

 

Commission file number: 000-49793

 


 

ALTIRIS, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware

 

87-0616516

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification Number)

 

Altiris, Inc.

588 West 400 South

Lindon, Utah 84042

(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)

 

(801) 805-2400

(Registrant’s Telephone Number, including area code)

 


 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None

 

Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: Common Stock, $0.0001 par value

 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

 

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of the Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.    x

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended).    ¨

 

The aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting stock held by non-affiliates of the Registrant, based on the closing sale price of the Registrant’s common stock on June 28, 2002, as reported on the Nasdaq National Market, was approximately $35,319,605. Shares of common stock held by each executive officer and director and by each person who may be deemed to be an affiliate of the Registrant have been excluded from this computation. The determination of affiliate status for this purpose is not necessarily a conclusive determination for other purposes. As of June 28, 2002, the Registrant had 19,795,933 shares of its common stock, $0.0001 par value, issued and outstanding, which includes 258,064 shares of our Class B non-voting common stock.

 

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

 

The Registrant has incorporated by reference into Part III of this Annual Report on Form 10-K portions of its Proxy Statement for its 2003 Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on May 6, 2003.

 



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ALTIRIS, INC.

 

ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K

 

For The Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2002

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

PART I

  

1

ITEM 1.

    

Business

  

1

ITEM 2.

    

Properties

  

14

ITEM 3.

    

Legal Proceedings

  

14

ITEM 4.

    

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

  

15

PART II

  

16

ITEM 5.

    

Market for Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters

  

16

ITEM 6.

    

Selected Consolidated Financial Data

  

17

ITEM 7.

    

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

  

18

ITEM 7A.

    

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk

  

38

ITEM 8.

    

Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

  

39

ITEM 9.

    

Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

  

39

PART III

  

40

ITEM 10.

    

Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant

  

40

ITEM 11.

    

Executive Compensation

  

40

ITEM 12.

    

Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management

  

40

ITEM 13.

    

Certain Relationships and Related Transactions

  

40

ITEM 14.

    

Controls And Procedures

  

40

PART IV

  

41

ITEM 15.

    

Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules, and Reports on Form 8–K

  

41

SIGNATURES

  

43

 


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Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

 

This Annual Report on Form 10-K, including the “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” section in Item 7 of this report, and other materials accompanying this Annual Report Form 10-K contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. These statements relate to our, and in some cases our customers’ or partners’, future plans, objectives, expectations, intentions and financial performance and the assumptions that underlie these statements. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements concerning the following: operating expenses; the impact of quarterly fluctuations of revenue and operating results; the dependence of our products on the Microsoft Windows market; our expectations concerning our relationships with HP and Dell; levels of software license revenue; future acquisitions of or investments in complementary companies, products or technologies; our expectations concerning relationships with distributors, resellers and systems integrators; levels of capital expenditures; staffing and expense levels; international operations; and adequacy of our capital resources to fund operations and growth. These statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause industry trends or our actual results, level of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by these statements. For a detailed discussion of these risks and uncertainties, see the “Business” and “Factors That Could Affect Future Results” sections in Items 1 and 7 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Altiris, Inc. undertakes no obligation to update forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances occurring after the date of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 

PART I

 

ITEM 1.    Business

 

Overview

 

Altiris is a leading provider of software products and services that enable organizations to manage information technology, or IT, assets throughout their lifecycles. Our IT lifecycle management solutions address the challenges of IT deployment and migration, software delivery and operations management, inventory tracking and asset management, and server provisioning and management through scalable and integrated software products. We have designed our software for use by organizations of all sizes to manage the efficiency and ensure the reliability and availability of complex and distributed IT environments. We believe that the comprehensive functionality of our products, combined with their ease of use, allows an organization to lower its total cost of IT ownership. Our products are used by businesses in a wide variety of industries and computing environments. During 2002, customers that purchased licenses for our software products included Cisco, Daimler Chrysler, Disney, Fidelity, Ford Motor, Rockwell International, State Farm Mutual Auto Insurance and Wal-Mart.

 

We began operations in 1996 as the software division of KeyLabs Corporation. We were incorporated in Utah in August 1998 and reincorporated in Delaware in February 2002. Our principal executive offices are located at 588 West 400 South, Lindon, Utah 84042, and our telephone number at this location is (801) 805-2400. Our Internet website address is http://www.altiris.com. Our Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K and amendments to all such reports are available, free of charge, on our Internet website under “Company—Investor Relations—SEC Filings,” as soon as reasonably practicable after we file electronically such material with, or furnish it to, the United States Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC. Information on our website does not constitute a part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 

Altiris and the Altiris logo are registered trademarks of Altiris, Inc. This Annual Report on Form 10-K also includes other trade names, trademarks and service marks of ours and of other companies.

 

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Industry Background

 

Businesses increasingly rely on IT to gain a competitive advantage in a constantly changing global business environment. In particular, businesses are leveraging IT to increase market share, reduce costs, improve customer satisfaction and enhance overall productivity by enabling customers, business partners and employees to receive a broad range of information and services in a timely manner. As a result, efficiently managing IT assets has become mission-critical to an organization’s success.

 

The elevated role of IT, combined with rapid advances in underlying technologies, has resulted in a complex IT environment. The complexity is driven in part by the proliferation of distributed computing systems, lack of adopted standards and the heterogeneity of hardware and software assets. A business’ IT infrastructure now is required to integrate multiple layers of networks, operating systems, databases, applications and servers and accommodate the increase in remote access over the Internet and extranets.

 

As IT infrastructure has become mission-critical to business operations and has increased in technological and operational complexity, it has become more difficult and costly to manage. IT professionals are required to service and support a growing number of on-site and remote users with increasingly unique requirements while maintaining knowledge of advances in hardware, software, systems and network technologies. Further, the ongoing need to continuously configure, upgrade, migrate and manage IT assets, and the failure to maintain service levels and infrastructure uptime, can be costly. Indirect costs stemming from downtime, underutilization of IT assets and reduced productivity can be even more costly. In addition, the current economic downturn and related IT budget constraints have forced businesses to prioritize spending, resulting in the selection of fewer technology vendors, the deployment of technology initiatives only with compelling return on investment and the use of fewer qualified professionals to manage IT assets.

 

In order to align IT resources with these broader competitive objectives and cost constraints, businesses are investing in management software to improve the reliability and availability of IT assets through all phases of an asset’s useful life and reduce the large competitive and financial costs of poorly managed IT. This lifecycle management approach focuses on integrating functionality to track and manage IT assets from initial deployment through retirement, including maintenance and upgrade cycles, as well as the capability to continuously diagnose and resolve user problems.

 

Businesses are confronted with the challenge of managing their IT infrastructure using disparate systems management software products from a variety of vendors. The resulting IT environments have created a number of unique implementation and systems management challenges, largely unaddressed by other vendors’ offerings.

 

Lack of product integration.    Many products are designed to address a single or limited set of IT management issues. These point products typically do not integrate easily with existing IT investments or management systems and have difficulty scaling to support infrastructure complexity and an increasingly diverse set of user needs.

 

Complexity of product and difficulty of deployment.    Many products designed to manage IT infrastructure require the adoption of inflexible, complex and often proprietary systems management software. These products are costly, time-consuming to install, difficult to scale or duplicate and do not adequately address the breadth and depth of IT infrastructure management needs. In addition, many products do not address the most immediate and demanding needs of enterprises, such as deploying and migrating software configurations and settings.

 

Limited ability to address new technologies.    The rapid advancement of hardware and software technologies and the increasing diversity of IT assets have outpaced the ability of many organizations to incorporate easily new technologies into their IT environments. Legacy solutions often are incapable of being extended to address the deployment, management and tracking of new IT assets, while newer products that enable the management of current technologies often do not leverage an enterprise’s existing IT management

 

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solutions. These challenges have made it difficult for support personnel to cost-effectively deploy new technologies and manage their impact on the overall IT infrastructure.

 

We believe that a significant opportunity exists for a comprehensive, integrated and cost-effective IT solution that addresses the business need to manage and ensure the reliability and availability of complex IT environments. Such a solution must easily integrate with existing IT investments, track and maintain IT asset productivity and enable problem identification and resolution throughout an asset’s lifecycle. This solution must also be able to accommodate rapidly changing IT infrastructures and technologies.

 

The Altiris Solution

 

Our software products and related services provide a comprehensive solution for managing the complete IT lifecycle. Our solution manages IT assets including desktop PCs, portables, handheld and servers throughout their lifecycle from migration and deployment to asset management, help desk and problem resolution. Key features of our solution include:

 

Comprehensive functionality.    Our solution consists of 17 modules that provide comprehensive functionality for managing the critical aspects of the IT lifecycle. These modules enable IT managers to deploy, migrate, and restore software settings on servers, desktop and notebook computers, and mobile devices. Using our modules, IT managers can also track performance and diagnostic metrics of hardware and software and determine what IT assets reside in the enterprise. Finally, our modules facilitate end user problem resolution by providing IT managers with remote access capabilities and allowing them to correct software configuration problems.

 

Lower total cost of IT ownership.    Our solution automates the manual processes associated with initial deployment, system migration, ongoing maintenance, asset management, and migration of software. Our customers can access these capabilities from any Web-browser on a broad range of devices, including desktops, laptops and personal digital assistants, or PDAs. Using our products, customers can increase the productivity of their skilled IT professionals and reduce overall IT costs. In addition, by improving utilization of purchased technology and reducing IT infrastructure downtime, our solution enables our customers to leverage their existing IT assets. As a result, customers can realize a rapid return on their investment in our products and an improved return on their other IT investments.

 

Integrated, scalable, Web-based infrastructure.    Our multi-tier, Web-based architecture scales to meet the needs of organizations of all sizes, from small businesses to large enterprises. Our modules can be deployed individually on an as-needed basis or as integrated suites to meet our customers’ changing IT requirements. By using a common database, our software allows cross product reports and data analysis and provides a foundation for integration and presentation consistency. Our solution requires minimal maintenance and is designed to reduce the cost of managing distributed computing environments.

 

Ease of installation and use.    Our products are designed to install quickly and easily into our customers’ existing IT environments without business disruption. This characteristic enables our customers to minimize their upfront implementation and training costs and quickly realize the benefits of our products. Further, our products are easy to use because they are based upon widely accepted technologies and employ a consistent, Web-based interface. Our products can be used remotely to maximize flexibility and minimize end user downtime. The combination of ease of installation and use allows our customers to focus on maximizing their return on IT asset investments rather than on implementation and training. In complex environments, we also offer a variety of services for those customers who wish to have assistance in installation and training for our products.

 

Built upon Microsoft technology and open standards.    Our solution utilizes and builds upon leading Microsoft technology, standards, protocols and application programming interfaces. This enables us to provide compatible products with, and extend the functionality of, Microsoft Windows, the most widely used desktop

 

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platform. In addition, our products incorporate open Web-based standards, such as HTTP, XML and FTP, simplifying the customization and implementation of our solution across Windows, UNIX, Linux and Macintosh operating environments.

 

Strategy

 

Our objective is to be the leading provider of software and related services for managing the complete IT lifecycle. Our strategy includes the following key elements, which will be implemented in a timeframe which reflects actual and anticipated demand for our products and services and market conditions:

 

Extend our technology leadership.    We intend to leverage our internal development efforts, customer deployments, strategic relationships and acquisitions to extend our technology leadership. In addition, we plan to continue to develop products that utilize current and emerging communications protocols and support a diverse range of computing platforms, including current and future releases of Windows, UNIX, Linux, Java and Microsoft .NET. We intend to continue to offer leading IT lifecycle management products to support hardware that becomes important to our customers.

 

Extend our leadership on the Windows platform.    Early in our development, we targeted the Windows market because it represented the largest opportunity for our solution. We intend to maintain our position in the dominant Windows market as corporations continue to migrate to Windows XP and beyond. We also intend to extend our deployment and management solutions to Windows server platforms. As Microsoft continues to migrate Windows to additional platforms, such as PDAs, we will continue to extend our management solution to those platforms.

 

Expand our strategic relationships with industry leaders.    We plan to extend, enhance and develop relationships with leading technology companies, including desktop, server and handheld computer manufacturers as well as systems integrators, VARs and distributors. We currently have formalized strategic relationships with HP and Dell and an informal strategic relationship with Microsoft. We believe that these types of relationships will allow us to package and distribute our software products to our partners’ customers, increase sales of our products through joint selling and marketing arrangements and increase our insight into future industry needs. We plan to increase the number of relationships we have with VARs, OEMs, systems integrators, distributors and industry leading technology companies to further our sales and marketing efforts.

 

Pursue strategic acquisitions.    We have acquired and integrated core technologies from Compaq, Computing Edge, Tekworks and Previo. We intend to opportunistically acquire businesses and technologies that will expand and add functionality to our product offerings, augment our distribution channels, expand our market opportunity or broaden our customer base.

 

Expand our worldwide presence.    We believe that international markets present a substantial growth opportunity for us as the worldwide market for IT lifecycle management products continues to grow. We are currently selling our products in Europe, Australia, Asia and South America and plan to expand our sales, marketing and support functions in those areas by expanding our direct sales force, improving our customer service capabilities and developing relationships with international resellers, distributors and OEMs.

 

Further enhance customer satisfaction.    We are committed to providing world-class technical support, training, consulting and professional services and view building long-term customer relationships as a critical component of growing our business. We believe servicing our existing customer base will allow us to more easily up-sell and cross-sell additional products, features and customer service offerings.

 

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Products and Customer Services

 

Products

 

We develop, market and support software products designed to allow users to deploy and manage mission critical applications throughout the IT lifecycle on distributed Windows servers, desktop computers, notebook computers and handheld devices, as well as UNIX, Linux and Macintosh systems. The following diagram illustrates the phases of the IT lifecycle that our products are designed to address:

 

LOGO

 

Our products are licensed to customers as integrated suites or as separate modules, depending on customer requirements. We believe this scaleable approach to IT lifecycle management enables us to meet the needs of organizations of all sizes. The following table summarizes our primary product suites, their functionality and the individual modules included in each suite:

 

Suite


  

Functionality


  

Modules Included


Client Management

  

Complete solution for Windows desktop and notebook computers and handheld devices

  

Application Metering, Carbon Copy, Deployment Solution, Inventory Solution and SW Delivery

Server Management

  

Complete solution for Windows servers

  

Carbon Copy, Deployment Solution, Inventory Solution, Server Monitor and SW Delivery

Asset Management

  

Complete solution for inventory and asset management

  

Application Metering, Asset Control, Contract Management, Inventory Solution and TCO Management

 

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The following table summarizes our target segments and corresponding product offerings:

 

Target Segment


  

Module


  

Functionality


Client Management

  

Deployment Solution

  

  

Deploys Windows servers, desktop and notebook computers, and handheld devices

         

  

Provides network-based cloning, configuration and deployment of core applications

    

PC Transplant Pro

  

  

Provides, captures and restores Windows PC desktop, network and application settings and migrates between versions of the Windows operating system and applications

    

RapiDeploy

  

  

Provides core imaging and cloning technology used in Deployment Solution as a utility for custom imaging

    

HP Client Manager

  

  

Delivers HP system and driver updates

         

  

Tracks PC health and diagnostics

         

  

Predicts drive failure for HP desktop and notebook computers

    

SW Delivery

  

  

Delivers software for Windows computers

    

Client Recovery

  

  

Provides backup and recovery of critical user data on desktop and mobile PCs

    

Carbon Copy

  

  

Provides Web-based remote control and access utilities for poorly connected Windows systems, including systems with mobile users

Asset Management

  

Application Metering

  

  

Provides application discovery and usage reporting, including ability to restrict usage to a group of machines or users

    

Asset Control

  

  

Augments hardware, software and user inventory, defines and tracks other fixed assets, and imports from Active Directory and record history

    

Contract Management

  

  

Records contracts, tracks service and payment history and tracks leased equipment

    

Inventory Solution

  

  

Provides hardware, software and user inventory for all supported systems

 

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Target Segment


  

Module


  

Functionality


    

TCO Management

  

  

Provides total cost of ownership reporting

    

Helpdesk Solution

  

  

Manages helpdesk services and requests

Server Provisioning and Management

  

Carbon Copy

  

  

Provides Web-based remote control and access utilities for poorly connected Windows systems, including systems with mobile users

    

Conflict Analysis

  

  

Detects software configuration conflicts, compares current configuration to a desired state and detects changes from last time of service

         

  

Provides independent verification of software rollout and isolates software configuration problems

    

Server Monitor

  

  

Monitors events, process and performance for Windows servers

    

Server Deployment

  

  

Provides automated deployment of Windows and UNIX servers using a combination of imaging and scripted installs

 

Customer Services

 

In complex environments, a high level of technical support and customer services is critical to the successful marketing and sale of our products and the development of long-term customer relationships. Our customer services group provides all of our customers with complementary access to our user forum, as well as e-mail support. For customers needing a higher level of support, we provide a range of services that include:

 

On-site services.    Our on-site professional services include pre- and post-sales consulting services, as well as implementation and integration assistance. Consulting services include planning, design and integration performed by our experienced consultants or software engineers.

 

Training and education.    We offer product education courses to train our business partners and customers on the implementation and use of our products. Product training is provided at our headquarters, as well as at customer sites and other regional and international locations. Individuals who have received our product education course may also take an authorized exam to qualify for the Altiris Certified Professional and/or Altiris Certified Engineer designation.

 

Priority support.    We provide additional incident and priority support services. Incident support may be purchased for handling of single questions or issues. Priority support includes e-mail support, priority telephone support and after-hours support services. We also offer assigned engineer support, which provides access to an assigned support contact, and standby engagement support, which is designed for customers with large deployment projects.

 

We provide customer services from our headquarters in Lindon, Utah, and our other support offices located in Norwood, Massachusetts; Landau, Germany; Sydney, Australia and Tallinn, Estonia. As of December 31,

 

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2002, we had 47 customer services personnel worldwide. We intend to hire additional customer services personnel and establish new support sites to meet our customers’ needs.

 

Strategic Relationships

 

An important element of our strategy is to establish relationships with third parties to assist us in developing, marketing, selling and implementing our products. This approach enhances our ability to expand our product offerings and customer base and to enter new markets, while seeking to increase the number of qualified personnel available to implement and support our products. As of February 28, 2003, we had established the following types of strategic relationships:

 

Technology-based relationships.    To help ensure that our products are based on industry standards and take advantage of current and emerging technologies, we seek to enter into alliances with leading technology companies. We believe this approach will enable us to focus on our core competencies, reduce the time to market for our new product releases and simplify the task of designing and developing our products.

 

For example, we have an agreement with HP to develop and market an integrated product combining our server deployment and provisioning technology with a new HP line of servers. This agreement will continue through December 2005 unless it is either renewed by HP for additional 12 month periods up to a total of 4 additional years or terminated upon 30 or 60 days notice for material breach of the agreement depending on the nature of the breach. In addition, HP may terminate the agreement if we are acquired by certain competitors of HP upon 30 days notice within 6 months after such an acquisition. This agreement continues to strengthen our position in the server market. Under a separate agreement, HP has licensed to us certain of its technology for integration into the HP Client Manager module. This license has an initial term that expired in February 2002 but automatically renews for six month periods unless terminated by HP upon three months’ notice. We are currently engaged in discussions with HP to further combine Altiris and HP technologies to help extend the functionality and value of HP’s products.

 

In addition, we work with Microsoft to facilitate our ability to build software products that tightly integrate with Microsoft products. We have hosted an annual SMS user conference in which we trained users and promoted the integration between Microsoft’s SMS and our products. We and Microsoft jointly hosted a successor conference called the Microsoft Management Summit, or MMS conference, in April 2002, and we were a co-sponsor with Microsoft and NetIQ for this year’s MMS conference held in March 2003.

 

OEMs, distributors and VARs.    Building upon our established relationship with Dell, we entered into an agreement in May 2002 under which we granted to Dell a nonexclusive license to distribute certain of our software products. Dell accounted for approximately 8% of our revenue in 2002 and we expect Dell to account for a significant percentage of our revenue in the future.

 

In addition, we use distributors such as Ingram Micro to distribute our software products to our VAR and reseller channel partners. We also offer channel partner programs that provide sales and technical training, technical support and priority communications to qualified VARs regarding our new products, promotions, pricing and sales tools. In particular, the Altiris Business Partner program requires that each VAR have at least one systems engineer who is certified as an Altiris Certified Engineer. Through this program, we have agreements with more than 65 Altiris Business Partners throughout North America. In addition, we have over 300 resellers in North America who have registered through our Web site to distribute our products. We also have over 130 international VARs and resellers in over 40 countries that deliver our products and related services.

 

We also have a license and distribution agreement with HP under which HP distributes our products to customers directly or through HP’s distributors and resellers. This license is worldwide and perpetual but may be terminated by HP upon 6 months notice or upon 30 days notice in the event of our breach of the agreement.

 

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HP accounted for 30% of our total revenue in 2002. Ingram Micro accounted for 10% of our total revenue in 2002.

 

Systems integrators.    We work with a number of firms providing systems integration services that have selected our products as a component of delivering services to their customers. HP, CompuCom Systems, Inc., Dell Consulting Services, EDS, GE ITS, Getronics, IBM Global Services, SAIC, Techsolve, and Unisys have used our products in delivering services. We are also pursuing relationships with other systems integrators. These firms complement our internal consulting teams with a substantial network of expertise, as well as the ability to lead large and complex projects.

 

Technology

 

Our Web-based infrastructure is designed to support implementations of our product suites and modules in a wide range of computing environments. Our technology leverages a number of commercially available technologies and includes proprietary technology for Web reports, clients, notifications, directories and communications. The following diagram illustrates our product architecture, which allows individual modules to snap into a set of common services and extend a single Web console, database and agent infrastructure.

 

LOGO

 

Web console.    Our Web console has a Web-browser based user interface. It supports tables, charts, graphs and pivot table views with drill-down capabilities for progressive discovery and context sensitive hyper-links to other functions within the Web console. Secure report views allow the user to limit access to select reports. As individual modules are installed, the Web console is automatically extended with new views, functions, collections, policies and reports. A user-defined collection represents a group of machines and/or users accessing any information available in the database. Policies are used to define standard operations and automate management. Collection-based policies enable administrators to establish different sets of policies for notebook computers and servers, or specific users.

 

Common services.    Our product architecture includes common services that are utilized by individual modules. Support for Microsoft Active Directory enables modules to discover machines, users, groups and group membership and to link solution policies with policies defined in the Active Directory. Notification policies automate detection and correction of problems, or alert administrators to problems that require manual intervention. A built in alert manager with wireless handheld interface enables workers to share critical status information and for management to track and manage the resolution of problems that require manual intervention. Notification policies include a number of built-in handlers including database logging, SNMP trap forwarding, e-mail and pager support and Web report creation and e-mail distribution.

 

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Common services provide support for Intel’s Wired-for-Management, or WfM, standard including pre-boot execution environment, or PXE, and wake on LAN, or WOL, technologies, which enables deployment of WfM enabled machines directly from the network. Distributed package servers provide replication across a company-wide site hierarchy for system images and application packages. Package servers include support for poorly connected, remote sites and enable efficient source routing of images and packages to mobile users.

 

Database.    Our extensible database enables us to manage new classes of assets and events without any database programming or maintenance. All extensions and customizations are made available via the Web console and common services to individual modules.

 

Agent.    Our agent supports real-time systems as well as sometimes-connected mobile users. Our agent uses Web-based protocols for communications and supports bandwidth throttling, checkpoint recovery, delta distribution as well as network block-out. Bandwidth throttling limits network resource usage and preserves bandwidth for business critical operations. Checkpoint recovery permits failed software distributions to restart from the point of interruption, which ensures data is communicated only once from source to destination. Delta distribution saves network bandwidth by forwarding only changes from source to destination. Network block-out prohibits software distribution or all management activity to preserve bandwidth during business hours. For mobile users, our agent will resume communications from the nearest, fastest network resource. For example, a mobile user can begin a software distribution in the California office, shutdown the PC, and resume in the Boston office.

 

Technology features

 

Integration.    Our product architecture supports the seamless integration of individual modules. When an additional module is installed, the Web console, common services, database and agent are automatically extended. This model allows for quick deployment of new modules and reduces the need for re-training as new modules are introduced. Our product architecture enables partners to develop complementary solutions, such as HP Client Manager, that integrates their proprietary technology seamlessly into the solution. Our common services include native integration for inventory and software delivery with Microsoft’s systems management server, or SMS, and SNMP trap forwarding for integration with existing network management and enterprise management systems.

 

Connectors.    Our native integration with SMS extends SMS management functions for Windows such as deployment and migration, and extends the reach of SMS to other non-Windows platforms such as UNIX/Linux, Macintosh and Palm. Our growing list of connectors for third-party products includes HP OpenView, Remedy Help Desk, and Microsoft Active Directory. Connectors can reduce the cost of system integration projects, and can enable customers to leverage existing business processes.

 

Customizable.    Our product architecture includes an extensible database. Customers can add new classes of assets and add new attributes to existing assets without database maintenance. All of the extensions and customizations are made available via the Web console and common services to installed modules. Policies and reports are held in XML documents and can easily be customized, exported and imported to other systems. New policies and reports can also be cloned and customized without the use of programming tools.

 

Scalable.    Our common services support a multi-tier site hierarchy that can be configured to meet the needs of organizations of all sizes. Our agent minimizes network traffic which enables more systems to be managed by a single server. Individual modules automatically deploy required components to managed systems. Collection based policies enable IT administrators to define effective management policies for different systems, applications and departments. Notification policies automate the detection and correction of problems. Inventory can be forwarded up the site hierarchy into a central reporting database, including Microsoft SMS, and historical recording can be used to track changes across the environment.

 

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Industry standards.    We utilize open standards such as TCP/IP, PXE, WOL, SNMP, HTTP, HTTPS, FTP and XML to support communications between Windows, Macintosh, UNIX/Linux, and Network Devices (for example, switches). Our common services use standard Microsoft technology such as IIS, SQL Server, Active Directory, .NET services, COM object model, Windows Management Instrumentation, or WMI, and Visual Basic for Applications scripting. Our use of widely accepted open standards and Microsoft technology makes our products easy to implement in existing IT environments. As new and emerging standards and technologies develop, we intend to incorporate these standards and features into our product architecture.

 

Sales and Marketing

 

Sales.    We sell and market our IT lifecycle management products and services primarily through VARs, distributors, OEMs, systems integrators, online sales and our direct sales force. As of December 31, 2002, we had 160 sales and marketing employees, including pre-sales technical support personnel. These sales people are located in major metropolitan areas in the United States such as Albuquerque, Atlanta, Austin, Boston, Chicago, Dallas, Detroit, Ft. Lauderdale, Houston, Indianapolis, Los Angeles, Miami, Minneapolis, Newark, New York, San Diego, San Francisco, Seattle, St. Louis, Toronto and Washington D.C. We also have sales people located internationally in Australia, France, Germany, Japan, the Netherlands, Singapore, Sweden, and the United Kingdom. The majority of our revenue has been generated in the United States. Revenue from customers outside of the United States accounted for 20% of our total revenue in 2002, 16% of our total revenue in 2001 and 14% of our total revenue in 2000. We plan to continue to expand our direct sales force in the Americas, the Asia Pacific region, and in the Europe, Middle East and Africa region, or EMEA. We currently target senior executives, especially chief information officers, for our large, enterprise-wide sales and directors or project managers in IT departments for our module sales. Typically, our sales process will include an initial sales presentation, a product demonstration, a product evaluation period and a purchase process.

 

Marketing.    We have a variety of marketing programs designed to create global brand recognition and market awareness for our product offerings. We market our products and services through our Web site, online and magazine advertising, directed advertising in e-mail newsletters and mailings, as well as press tours. In addition, our marketing efforts include active participation at tradeshows, technical conferences and technology seminars, publication of technical and education articles in industry journals, sales training and preparation of competitive analyses. Our customers and strategic partners provide references, and we feature customer recommendations in our advertising and other promotional activities.

 

Research and Development

 

Our research and development organization is responsible for the design, development and release of our products, documentation and product management. We have made substantial investments in research and development. As of December 31, 2002, we had 176 employees in our research and development group, which is organized into sub-groups focused on development, quality assurance, product management, documentation and localizing products for non-English environments. Members from each discipline also form separate product teams that work closely with sales, marketing and customer support to better address market needs and user requirements.

 

We maintain a central database for storing and organizing feedback from our customers in order to identify and address their changing system and application management requirements. This feedback database is supplemented by input from an advisory board composed of many of our key customers. When appropriate, we also utilize third parties to expand our capacity and to provide additional technical expertise on a consulting, work-for-hire basis.

 

Competition

 

The market for IT lifecycle management software is highly fragmented, rapidly evolving and highly competitive, and we expect competition in this market to persist and intensify. Other vendors focusing on most

 

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phases of IT lifecycle management include Computer Associates, Microsoft and Tivoli (IBM). Our strategy with respect to the offerings of these companies is not to displace them, but instead to add value by developing and marketing software solutions that extend, enhance and complement their solutions. Other competitors with respect to various phases of IT lifecycle management include LANDesk, Marimba, Miramar, Network Associates, Novadigm, Novell, On Technology, PowerQuest, and Symantec. With respect to asset management, competitors include Peregrine Systems, Tally Systems and Tangram Systems.

 

We compete primarily on the following bases:

 

    software functionality;

 

    ease of use and installation;

 

    cost benefit of our products; and

 

    integration with IT lifecycle management products, including Microsoft SMS and HP OpenView.

 

We may face future competition in the IT lifecycle management market from large, established companies, such as Microsoft, as well as from emerging companies. Barriers to entry in the lifecycle management market are relatively low, new software products are frequently introduced and existing products are continually enhanced. In addition, we believe that there is likely to be consolidation in our markets, which could lead to increased price competition and other forms of competition. Established companies may develop their own competitive products, but may also acquire or establish cooperative relationships with our current or future competitors, including cooperative relationships between larger, established and smaller public and private companies.

 

In addition, our ability to sell our products will depend, in part, on the compatibility of our products with other third-party products. Third-party software developers may change their products so that they will no longer be compatible with our products. If our competitors were to bundle their products in this manner or make their products non-compatible with ours, this could harm our ability to sell our products and could lead to price reductions for our products, which could reduce our profit margins. For example, Microsoft may not only develop its own IT lifecycle management solution, but may also acquire or establish cooperative relationships with our competitors.

 

Intellectual Property and Proprietary Rights

 

Our success and ability to compete depend on our continued development and protection of our proprietary software and other technologies. We rely primarily on a combination of patent, copyright, trade secret and trademark laws as well as contractual provisions to establish and protect our intellectual property rights. We currently have five patents issued in the United States. We also have patent applications pending in the United States and under the Patent Cooperation Treaty. Although we believe that our patents are important intellectual property assets that can give us a competitive advantage, we do not believe that any one of our five patents is material to our business as a whole. We will continue to assess appropriate occasions to seek patent and other intellectual property protection for innovative aspects of our technology that we believe provide us a significant competitive advantage.

 

We provide our software products to customers pursuant to license agreements that impose restrictions on use. These license agreements are primarily in the form of shrink-wrap or click-wrap licenses, which are not negotiated with or signed by our end user customers and purport to take effect upon downloading, installing or using the software. In some jurisdictions, these measures may afford only limited protection of our intellectual property and proprietary rights associated with our products. We also enter into confidentiality agreements with employees and consultants involved in product development. We routinely require our employees, customers and potential business partners to enter into confidentiality agreements before we disclose any sensitive aspects of our products, technology or business plans. Despite our efforts to protect our proprietary rights through license and confidentiality agreements, unauthorized parties may still attempt to copy or otherwise obtain and use our

 

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products and technology. In addition, we intend to expand our operations internationally, and effective patent, copyright, trademark and trade secret protection may not be available or may be limited in foreign countries. If we fail to protect our intellectual property and other proprietary rights, our business could be harmed.

 

We have also licensed certain technology from HP for integration into our Client Manager module. This license agreement had an initial term that expired in February 2002, which automatically renewed for a six-month period, and which will continue to automatically renew for six-month periods unless terminated by HP upon three months notice. We also license other third-party technologies to enhance our products. Failure to license, or the loss of any license of, technologies could result in development or shipment delays until equivalent software is identified, licensed and integrated or developed by us.

 

As of February 28, 2003, we owned the following United States trademark registrations: Altiris, Bootworks, Inventory Solution, PC Transplant, RapidDeploy and RapidInstall. Altiris is also a registered trademark in other countries. We also own a perpetual license to use the registered trademark, Carbon Copy, which is a registered trademark of Altiris in some foreign jurisdictions. We have several other trademarks and are actively pursuing trademark registrations in several foreign jurisdictions.

 

Employees

 

As of December 31, 2002, we had 424 employees, including 160 in sales and marketing, 47 in customer services and support, 176 in research and development and 41 in general administration. We have never experienced a work stoppage and believe our relationship with our employees is good.

 

Executive Officers

 

The following table sets forth certain information with respect to our executive officers as of December 31, 2002:

 

Name


  

Age


  

Position


Executive Officers:

         

Gregory S. Butterfield

  

43

  

President and Chief Executive Officer

Stephen C. Erickson

  

46

  

Vice President, Chief Financial Officer

Dwain A. Kinghorn

  

36

  

Vice President, Chief Strategy and Technology Officer

Michael R. Samuelian

  

44

  

Vice President, Sales

Jan E. Newman

  

42

  

Vice President, Business Development

 

Gregory S. Butterfield has served as our President and Chief Executive Officer since February 2000 and as a director since May 2000. Prior to joining Altiris, Mr. Butterfield served as Vice President, Sales for Legato Systems, Inc., a backup software company, from July 1999 to February 2000. From June 1996 to July 1999, Mr. Butterfield served as Executive Vice President of Worldwide Sales for Vinca, a fault tolerance and high availability company. From June 1994 to June 1996, Mr. Butterfield was the Regional Director of the Rocky Mountain Region for Novell, Inc., a provider of Internet business solutions. From January 1992 to June 1994, Mr. Butterfield was Vice President of North American Sales for WordPerfect Corporation, a software company.

 

Stephen C. Erickson has served as our Vice President and Chief Financial Officer since August 2000. Before joining Altiris, from May 1996 to August 2000, Mr. Erickson was the Chief Financial Officer and Controller for the Newspaper Agency Corporation, a newspaper publisher. From September 1989 to May 1996, Mr. Erickson was employed as an accountant at Deloitte & Touche LLP. Mr. Erickson is a Certified Public Accountant.

 

Dwain A. Kinghorn has served as our Vice President and Chief Strategy and Technology Officer since October 2000. Mr. Kinghorn was the founder of Computing Edge, a software company, and served as its Chief

 

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