UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.
20549
Form 10-K
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Annual Report under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 | ||||
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(Fee Required) | ||||
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| For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2002 | ||||||
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Transition Report under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 | ||||
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(No Fee Required) | ||||
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| For the transition period from _______________ to _______________ | ||||||
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| Commission File No. 000-49789 | ||||||
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| HENRY COUNTY BANCSHARES, INC. | ||||||
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58-1485511 | ||||
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| (State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization) |
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(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | ||||
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| 4806 N. Henry Boulevard Stockbridge, Georgia |
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30281 | ||||
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| (770) 474-7293 | ||||||
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| Issuers Telephone Number, Including Area Code | ||||||
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| Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None. | ||||||
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| Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: | ||||||
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| COMMON STOCK, $2.50 PAR VALUE | ||||||
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Check whether the issuer (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for past 90 days.
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Check if there is no disclosure of delinquent filers in response to Item 405 of Regulation S-K in this form, and no disclosure will be contained, to the best of registrants knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. x
State the aggregate market value of the voting stock held by nonaffiliates computed by reference to the price at which the stock was sold, or the average bid and asked prices of such stock, as of June 30, 2002. $93,052,784 (based on the stock price of $16.00 as of that date).
State the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common equity, as of the latest practicable date.
7,160,992 shares of $2.50 par value common stock as of March 8, 2003.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Portions of the Issuers Annual Proxy Statement for the annual meeting of stockholders on April 9, 2003 may be incorporated by reference into Part III.
Part I
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GENERAL |
Henry County Bancshares, Inc. (the Company), headquartered in Stockbridge, Georgia, is a Georgia business corporation which operates as a bank holding company. The Company was incorporated on June 22, 1982 for the purpose of reorganizing The First State Bank (the Bank) to operate within a holding company structure. The Bank is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company.
The Companys principal activities consist of owning and supervising the Bank, which engages in a full service commercial and consumer banking business, as well as a variety of deposit services provided to its customers. The Company also conducts mortgage lending operations through its wholly owned subsidiary, First Metro Mortgage Co., which provides the Companys customers with a wide range of mortgage banking services and products.
The Company, through the Bank and First Metro Mortgage Co., derives substantially all of its income from the furnishing of banking and banking related services.
The Company directs the policies and coordinates the financial resources of the Bank and of First Metro Mortgage Co. The Company provides and performs various technical and advisory services for its subsidiaries, coordinates their general policies and activities, and participates in their major decisions.
The First State Bank of Stockbridge
The Bank was chartered by the Georgia Department of Banking and Finance in 1964. At March 31, 2002 the Bank operated through its main office at 4806 North Henry Boulevard, Stockbridge, Georgia, as well as five (5) full service branches located at Hudson Bridge Road in Stockbridge, East Atlanta Road in Fairview, Covington Street in McDonough, Bill Gardner Parkway in Locust Grove and at Highway 155 in McDonough. The Bank owns a lot for the construction of a future branch at Highway 81 east of McDonough. The Bank owns an additional parcel of real estate adjacent to its main office location in Stockbridge, Georgia, upon which is situated a small house leased to an unaffiliated insurance company.
The Bank engages in a full service commercial and consumer banking business in its primary market area of Henry County and surrounding counties, as well as a variety of deposit services provided to its customers. The Bank offers on-line banking services to its customers. Checking, savings, money market accounts and other time deposits are the primary sources of the Banks funds for loans and investments. The Bank offers a full compliment of lending activities, including commercial, consumer installment, real estate, home equity and second mortgage loans, with particular emphasis on short and medium term obligations. Commercial lending activities are directed principally to businesses whose demands for funds fall within the Banks lending limits. Consumer lending is oriented primarily to the needs of the Banks customers. Real estate loans include short term acquisition and construction loans. The Bank focuses primarily on residential and
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commercial construction loans, commercial loans secured by machinery and equipment with a developed resale market, working capital loans on a secured short term basis to established businesses in the primary service area, home equity loans of up to 80% of the current market value of the underlying real estate, residential real estate loans of up to 90% of value with adjustable rates or balloon payments due within five (5) years, and loans secured by savings accounts, other time accounts, cash value of life insurance, readily marketable stocks and bonds, or general use machinery and equipment for which a resale market has developed. The Bank makes both secured and unsecured loans to persons and entities which meet criteria established by the Bank and the executive committee. Approximately 75% of the Banks loan portfolio is concentrated in loans secured by real estate, most of which is located in the Banks primary market area. The Bank, as a matter of policy, does not generally extend credit to any single borrower or group of related borrowers in excess of 25% of statutory capital, or approximately $8,000,000.00. The lending policies and procedures of the Bank are periodically reviewed and modified by the Board of Directors of the Bank in order to ensure risks are acceptable and to protect the Banks financial position in the market. Among other services offered are drive-up windows, night deposits, safe deposits, travelers checks, credit cards, cashiers checks, notary public and other customary bank services. The Bank does not offer trust services.
The Bank maintains correspondent relationships with Wachovia Bank, Bank of America, The Bankers Bank, SunTrust Bank, Federal Home Loan Bank, and the Federal Reserve of Atlanta. These banks provide certain services to the Bank such as investing excess funds, wire transfer of funds, safekeeping of investment securities, loan participation and investment advice.
The banking business in and around Henry County, Georgia is highly competitive and is dominated by certain major banks which have acquired formerly locally owned institutions. These banks have considerably greater resources and lending limits than the Bank. In addition to commercial banks and savings banks, the Bank competes with other financial institutions, such as credit unions, agricultural credit associations, and investment firms which provide services similar to checking accounts and commercial lending. The Bank competes with numerous institutions within the primary service areas, including local branches of Bank of America, SunTrust Bank, Wachovia, BB&T and South Trust Bank. As of December 31, 2002 the Bank held approximately 38% of the deposit accounts in the Henry County area.
The Bank relies substantially on personal conduct of its officers, directors and shareholders, as well as a broad product line, competitive services, and an aggressive local advertising campaign and promotional activities to attract business and to acquaint potential customers with the Banks personal services. The Banks marketing approach emphasizes the advantages of dealing with an independent, locally owned and headquartered commercial bank attuned to the particular needs of small to medium size businesses, professionals and individuals in the community.
As of March 31, 2003 the Bank had 124 full time employees and 22 part time employees. None of the Banks employees are represented by a collective bargaining group. The Bank considers its relationships with its employees to be good.
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A history of the Banks financial position for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2000, 2001 and 2002, is as follows:
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Years Ended |
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12/31/2002 |
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2001 |
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2000 |
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| Total Assets |
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486,961,832 |
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496,185,086 |
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446,019,456 |
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| Total Deposits |
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424,249,423 |
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436,663,952 |
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387,132,924 |
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| Net Income |
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7,323,725 |
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7,973,090 |
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7,187,905 |
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First Metro Mortgage Co.
First Metro Mortgage Co. was formed in 1985 to provide mortgage loan origination services in the same primary market area as the Bank. Its offices are located at the Banks branch facility on Hudson Bridge Road in Stockbridge, Georgia. First Metro Mortgage Co. initiates long term mortgage loans but immediately sells those loans in the secondary market to investors pursuant to agreements between the investors and the company prior to funding. All loans are sold without recourse, and the Bank does not retain servicing rights or obligations with respect to those loans. First Metro Mortgage Co. realized net income of $108,468 for the 2002 fiscal year, $213,126 in the 2001 fiscal year, and $4,317 in 2000.
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SUPERVISION AND REGULATION
Bank Holding Company Regulations - Henry County Bancshares, Inc.
The Company is a registered holding company under the federal Bank Holding Company Act and the Georgia Bank Holding Company Act and is regulated under such act by the Board of Governors of Federal Reserve System (the Federal Reserve) and by the Georgia Department of Banking and Finance (the Georgia Department), respectively.
Reporting and Examination.
As a bank holding company, the Company is required to file annual reports with the Federal Reserve and the Georgia Department and provide such additional information as the applicable regulator may require pursuant to the federal and Georgia Bank Holding Company Acts. The Federal Reserve and the Georgia Department may also conduct examinations of the Company to determine whether the Company is in compliance with Bank Holding Company Acts and regulations promulgated thereunder.
Acquisitions.
The Federal Bank Holding Company Act requires every bank holding company to obtain the prior approval of the Federal Reserve before: (1) acquiring direct or indirect ownership or control of more than 5% of the voting shares of any bank; (2) acquiring all or substantially all of the assets of a bank; and (3) before merging or consolidating with another bank holding company. A bank holding company is also generally prohibited from engaging in, or acquiring, direct or indirect control of more than five percent (5%) of the voting shares of any company engaged in non-banking activities, unless the Federal Reserve has found those activities to be so closely related to banking or managing or controlling banks as to be a proper incident thereto. Some of the activities that the Federal Reserve has determined by regulation to be proper incidents to the business of a bank holding company including making or servicing loans and certain types of leases, engaging in certain insurance and discount brokerage activities, performing certain data processing services, acting in certain circumstances as a fiduciary or investment or financial advisor, owning savings associations, and making investments in certain corporations for projects designed primarily to promote community welfare.
The Georgia Department requires similar approval prior to the acquisition of any additional banks. A Georgia bank holding company is generally prohibited from acquiring ownership or control of 5% or more of the voting shares of a bank unless the bank being acquired is either a bank for purposes of the Federal Bank Holding Company Act, or a federal or state savings and loan association or savings bank or federal savings bank whose deposits are insured by the Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation and such bank has been in existence and continuously operating as a bank for a period of five years or more prior to the date of application to the Department for approval of such acquisition.
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Source of Strength to Subsidiary Banks.
The Federal Reserve (pursuant to regulation and published statements) has maintained that a bank holding company must serve as a source of financial strength to its subsidiary banks. In adhering to the Federal Reserve policy, the Company may be required to provide financial support to its subsidiary banks at a time when, absent such Federal Reserve policy, the Company may not deem it advisable to provide such assistance. Similarly, the Federal Reserve also monitors the financial performance and prospects of non-bank subsidiaries with an inspection process to ascertain whether such non-banking subsidiaries enhance or detract from the Companys ability to serve as a source of strength for its subsidiary banks.
Capital Requirements.
The holding company is subject to regulatory capital requirements imposed by the Federal Reserve applied on a consolidated basis with banks owned by the holding company. Bank holding companies must have capital (as defined in the rules) equal to eight (8) percent of risk-weighted assets. The risk weights assigned to assets are based primarily on credit risk. For example, securities with an unconditional guarantee by the United States government are assigned the least risk category. A risk weight of 50% is assigned to loans secured by owner-occupied one-to-four family residential mortgages. The aggregate amount of assets assigned to each risk category is multiplied by the risk weight assigned to that category to determine the weighted values, which are added together to determine total risk-weighted assets.
The Federal Reserve also requires the maintenance of minimum capital leverage ratios to be used in tandem with the risk-based guidelines in assessing the overall capital adequacy of bank holding companies. The guidelines define capital as either Tier 1 (primarily shareholder equity) or Tier 2 (certain debt instruments and a portion of the allowance for loan losses). Tier 1 capital for banking organizations includes common equity, minority interests in the equity accounts of consolidated subsidiaries, qualifying noncumulative perpetual preferred stock and qualifying cumulative perpetual preferred stock. (Cumulative perpetual preferred stock is limited to 25 percent of Tier 1 capital.) Tier 1 capital excludes goodwill; amounts of mortgage servicing assets, nonmortgage servicing assets, and purchased credit card relationships that, in the aggregate, exceed 100 percent of Tier 1 capital; nonmortgage servicing assets and purchased credit card relationships that in the aggregate, exceed 25 percent of Tier 1 capital; all other identifiable intangible assets; and deferred tax assets that are dependent upon future taxable income, net of their valuation allowance, in excess of certain limitations.
Effective June 30, 1998, the Federal Reserve has established a minimum ratio of Tier 1 capital to total assets of 3.0 percent for strong bank holding companies (rated composite 1 under the BOPEC rating system of bank holding companies), and for bank holding companies that have implemented the Boards risk-based capital measure for market risk. For all other bank holding companies, the minimum ratio of Tier 1 capital to total assets is 4.0 percent. Banking organizations with supervisory, financial, operational, or managerial weaknesses, as well as organizations that are anticipating or experiencing significant growth, are expected to maintain capital ratios well above the minimum levels. Higher capital ratios may be required for any bank holding company if
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warranted by its particular circumstances or risk profile. Bank holding companies are required to hold capital commensurate with the level and nature of the risks, including the volume and severity of problem loans, to which they are exposed.
As of December 31, 2002 the Company maintained Tier 1 and Total Risk-Based Capital Ratios of 11.85% and 12.81% respectively. A more detailed analysis of the Companys capital and comparison to regulatory requirements is included in Note 12 in the audited financial statements included herein.
The Riegle-Neal Interstate Banking and Branching Efficiency Act.
Prior to the enactment of the Interstate Banking and Branching Efficiency Act of 1994 (the Riegle-Neal Act), interstate expansion of bank holding companies was prohibited, unless such acquisition was specifically authorized by a statute of the state in which the target bank was located. Pursuant to the Riegle-Neal Act, effective September 29, 1995 an adequately capitalized and adequately managed holding company may acquire a bank across state lines, without regard to whether such acquisition is permissible under state law. A bank holding company is considered to be adequately capitalized if it meets all applicable federal regulatory capital standards.
While the Riegle-Neal Act precludes a state from entirely insulating its banks from acquisition by an out-of-state holding company, a state may still provide that a bank may not be acquired by an out-of-state company unless the bank has been in existence for a specified number of years, not to exceed five years. Additionally, the Federal Reserve is directed not to approve an application for the acquisition of a bank across state lines if: (i) the applicant bank holding company, including all affiliated insured depository institutions, controls or after the acquisition would control, more than ten (10) percent of the total amount of deposits of all insured depository institutions in the United States (the ten percent concentration limit) or (ii) the acquisition would result in the holding company controlling thirty (30) percent or more of the total deposits of insured depository institutions in any state in which the holding company controlled a bank or branch immediately prior to the acquisition (the thirty percent concentration limit). States may waive the thirty percent concentration limit, or may make the limits more or less restrictive, so long as they do no discriminate against out-of-state bank holding companies.
The Riegle-Neal Act also provides that, beginning on June 1, 1997, banks located in different states may merge and operate the resulting institution as a bank with interstate branches. However, a state may (i) prevent interstate branching through mergers by passing a law prior to June 1, 1997 that expressly prohibits mergers involving out-of-state banks, or (ii) permit such merger transactions prior to June 1, 1997. Under the Riegle-Neal Act, an interstate merger transaction may involve the acquisition of a branch of an insured bank without the acquisition of the bank itself, but only if the law of the state in which the branch is located permits this type of transaction.
Under the Riegle-Neal Act, a state may impose certain conditions on a branch of an out-of-state bank resulting from an interstate merger so long as such conditions do not have the effect of discriminating against out-of-state banks or bank holding companies, other than on the basis of a requirement of nationwide reciprocal treatment. The ten (10) percent concentration limit and the
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thirty (30) percent concentration limit described above, as well as the rights of the states to modify or waive the thirty (30) percent concentration limit, apply to interstate bank mergers in the same manner as they apply to the acquisition of out-of-state banks.
A bank resulting from an interstate merger transaction may retain and operate any office that any bank involved in the transaction was operating immediately before the transaction. After completion of the transaction, the resulting bank may establish or acquire additional branches at any location where any bank involved in the transaction could have established or acquired a branch. The Riegle-Neal Act also provides that the appropriate federal banking agency may approve an application by a bank to establish and operate an interstate branch in any state that has in effect a law that expressly permits all out-of-state banks to establish and operate such a branch.
In response to the Riegle-Neal Act, effective June 1, 1997, Georgia permitted interstate branching, although only through merger and acquisition. In addition, Georgia law provides that a bank may not be acquired by an out-of-state company unless the bank has been in existence for five years. Georgia has also adopted the thirty percent concentration limit, but permits state regulators to waive it on a case-by-case basis.
The Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act of 1999
The Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (the GLB Act) dramatically increases the ability of eligible banking organizations to affiliate with insurance, securities, and other financial firms and insured depository institutions. The GLB Act permits eligible banking organizations to engage in activities and to affiliate with nonbank firms engaged in activities that are financial in nature or incidental to such financial activities, and also includes some additional activities that are complementary to such financial activities.
The definition of activities that are financial in nature or that are incidental to such financial activities is handled by the GLB Act in two ways. First, there is a laundry list of activities that are designated as financial in nature. Second, the authorization of new activities as financial in nature or incidental to a financial activity requires a consultative process between the Federal Reserve Board and the Secretary of the Treasury with each having the authority to veto proposals of the other. The Federal Reserve Board has the discretion to determine what activities are complementary to financial activities.
The precise scope of the authority to engage in these new financial activities, however, depends on the type of banking organization, whether it is a holding company, a subsidiary of a bank, or a bank. The GLB Act repealed two sections of the Glass-Stegall Act, Sections 20 and 32, which restricted affiliations between securities firms and banks. The GLB Act authorizes two types of banking organizations to engage in expanded securities activities. The GLB Act authorizes a new type of bank holding company called a financial holding company to have a subsidiary company that engages in securities underwriting and dealing without limitation as to the types of securities involved. The GLB Act also permits a bank to control a financial subsidiary that can engage in many of the expanded securities activities permitted for financial holding companies. However, additional restrictions apply to bank financial subsidiaries.
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Since the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, and its subsequent amendments, federal law has limited the types of activities that are permitted for a bank holding company, and it is has also limited the types of companies that a bank holding company can control. The GLB Act retains the bank holding company regulatory framework, but adds a new provision that authorizes enlarged authority for the new financial holding company form of organization to engage in any activity of a financial nature or incidental thereto. A new Section 4(k) of the Bank Holding Company Act provides that a financial holding company may engage in any activity, and may acquire and retain shares of any company engaged in any activity, that the Federal Reserve Board in coordination with the Secretary of the Treasury determines by regulation or order to be financial in nature or incidental to such financial activities, or is complementary to financial activities.
The GLB Act also amends the Bank Holding Company Act to prescribe eligibility criteria for financial holding companies, defines the scope of activities permitted for bank holding companies that do not become financial holding companies, and establishes consequences for financial holding companies that cease to maintain the status needed to qualify as a financial holding company.
There are three special criteria to qualify for the enlarged activities and affiliation. First, all the depository institutions in the bank holding company organization must be well-capitalized. Second, all of the depository institutions of the bank holding company must be well managed. Third, the bank holding company must have filed a declaration of intent with the Federal Reserve Board stating that it intends to exercise the expanded authority under the GLB Act and certify to the Federal Reserve Board that the bank holding companys depository institutions meet the well-capitalized and well managed criteria. The GLB Act also requires the bank to achieve a rating of satisfactory or better in meeting community credit needs at the most recent examination of such institution under the Community Reinvestment Act.
Once a bank holding company has filed a declaration of its intent to be a financial holding company, as long as there is no action by the Federal Reserve Board giving notice that it is not eligible, the company may proceed to engage in the activities and enter into the affiliations under the large authority conferred by the GLB Acts amendments to the Bank Holding Company Act. The holding company does not need prior approval from the Federal Reserve Board to engage in activities that the GLB Act identifies as financial in nature or that the Federal Reserve Board has determined to be financial in nature or incidental thereto by order or regulation.
The GLB Act retains the basic structure of the Bank Holding Company Act. Thus, a bank holding company that is not eligible for the expanded powers of a financial holding company is now subject to the amended Section 4(c)(8) of the Bank Holding Company Act which freezes the activities that are authorized and defined as closely related to banking activities. Under this Section, a bank holding company is not eligible for the expanded activities permitted under new Section 4(k) and is limited to those specific activities previously approved by the Federal Reserve Board.
The GLB Act also addresses the consequences when a financial holding company that has exercised the expanded authority fails to maintain its eligibility to be a financial holding company. The Federal Reserve Board may impose such limitations on the conduct or activities of a
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noncompliant financial holding company or any affiliate of that company as the Board determines to be appropriate under the circumstances and consistent with the purposes of the Act.
The GLB Act is essentially a dramatic liberalization of the restrictions placed on banks, especially bank holding companies, regarding the areas of financial businesses in which they are allowed to compete.
Regulation of Subsidiary Banks
As a state-chartered bank, The First State Bank is examined and regulated by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) and the Georgia Department. The major functions of the FDIC with respect to insured banks include paying depositors to the extent provided by law in the event an insured bank is closed without adequately providing for payment of the claim of depositors, acting as a receiver of state banks placed in receivership when so appointed by state authorities, and preventing the continuance or development of unsound and unsafe banking practices. In addition, the FDIC also approves conversions, mergers, consolidations, and assumption of deposit liability transactions between insured banks and noninsured banks or institutions to prevent capital or surplus diminution in such transactions where the resulting, continued or assumed bank is an insured nonmember state bank.
Subsidiary banks of a bank holding company are subject to certain restrictions imposed by the federal Bank Holding Company Act on any extension of credit to the bank holding company or any of its subsidiaries, on investment in the stock or other securities thereof and on the taking of such stock or securities as collateral for loans to any borrower. In addition, a bank holding company and its subsidiaries are prohibited from engaging in certain tie-in-arrangements in connection with any extension of credit or provision of any property or services.
The Georgia Department regulates all areas of the banks banking operations, including mergers, establishment of branches, loans, interest rates, and reserves. The Bank must have the approval of the Commissioner to pay cash dividends, unless at the time of such payment:
a. the total classified assets at the most recent examination of such bank do not exceed 80% of Tier 1 capital plus Allowance for Loan Losses as reflected at such examination;
b. the aggregate amount of dividends declared or anticipated to be declared in the calendar year does not exceed 50% of the net profits, after taxes but before dividends, for the pervious calendar year; and
c. the ratio of Tier 1 Capital to Adjusted Total Assets shall not be less than six (6) percent.
State chartered banks are also subject to State of Georgia banking and usury laws restricting the amount of interest which it may charge in making loans or other extensions of credit.
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Expansion through Branching, Merger or Consolidation.
With respect to expansion, the banks were previously prohibited from establishing branch offices or facilities outside of the county in which their main office was located, except:
(1) in adjacent counties in certain situations, or
(2) by means of merger or consolidation with a bank which has been in existence for at least five years.
In addition, in the case of a merger or consolidation, the acquiring bank must have been in existence for at least 24 months prior to the merger. However, effective July 1, 1998, Georgia law permits, with required regulatory approval, the establishment of de novo branches in an unlimited number of counties within the State of Georgia by the subsidiary bank(s) of bank holding companies then engaged in the banking business in the State of Georgia. This law may result in increased competition in the market area of the Companys subsidiary banks.
Capital Requirements.
The FDIC adopted risk-based capital guidelines that went into effect on December 31, 1990 for all FDIC insured state chartered banks that are not members of the Federal Reserve System. Beginning December 31, 1992, all banks were required to maintain a minimum ratio of total capital to risk weighted assets of eight (8) percent of which at least four (4) percent must consist of Tier 1 capital. Tier 1 capital of state chartered banks (as defined by the regulation) generally consists of: (i) common stockholders equity; (ii) qualifying noncumulative perpetual preferred stock and related surplus; and (iii) minority interests in the equity accounts of consolidated subsidiaries. In addition, the FDIC adopted a minimum ratio of Tier 1 capital to total assets of banks, referred to as the leverage capital ratio of three (3) percent if the FDIC determines that the institution is not anticipating or experiencing significant growth and has well-diversified risk, including no undue interest rate exposure, excellent asset quality, high liquidity, good earnings and, in general is considered a strong banking organization, rated Composite 1 under the Uniform Financial Institutions Rating System (the CAMEL rating system) established by the Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council. All other financial institutions are required to maintain leverage ratio of four (4) percent.
Effective October 1, 1998, the FDIC amended its risk-based and leverage capital rules as follows: (1) all servicing assets and purchase credit card relationships (PCCRs) that are included in capital are each subject to a ninety percent (90%) of fair value limitation (also known as a ten percent (10%) haircut); (2) the aggregate amount of all servicing assets and PCCRs included in capital cannot exceed 100% of Tier I capital; (3) the aggregate amount of nonmortgage servicing assets (NMSAs) and PCCRS included in capital cannot exceed 25% of Tier 1 capital; and (4) all other intangible assets (other than qualifying PCCRS) must be deducted from Tier 1 capital.
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Amounts of servicing assets and PCCRs in excess of the amounts allowable must be deducted in determining Tier 1 capital. Interest-only Strips receivable, whether or not in security form, are not subject to any regulatory capital limitation under the amended rule.
FDIC Insurance Assessments.
The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act of 1991 (FDICIA), enacted in December, 1991, provided for a number of reforms relating to the safety and soundness of the deposit insurance system, supervision of domestic and foreign depository institutions and improvement of accounting standards. One aspect of the act is the requirement that banks will have to meet certain safety and soundness standards. In order to comply with the act, the Federal Reserve and the FDIC implemented regulations defining operational and managerial standards relating to internal controls, loan documentation, credit underwriting, interest rate exposure, asset growth, director and officer compensation, fees and benefits, asset quality, earnings and stock valuation.
The regulations provide for a risk based premium system which requires higher assessment rates for banks which the FDIC determines pose greater risks to the Bank Insurance Fund (BIF). Under the regulations, banks pay an assessment depending upon risk classification.
To arrive at risk-based assessments, the FDIC places each bank in one of nine risk categories using a two step process based on capital ratios and on other relevant information. Each bank is assigned to one of three groups: (i) well capitalized, (ii) adequately capitalized, or (iii) under capitalized, based on its capital ratios. The FDIC also assigns each bank to one of three subgroups based upon an evaluation of the risk posed by the bank. The three subgroups include (i) banks that are financially sound with only a few minor weaknesses, (ii) banks with weaknesses which, if not corrected, could result in significant deterioration of the bank and increased risk to the BIF, and (iii) those banks that pose a substantial probability of loss to the BIF unless corrective action is taken. FDICIA imposes progressively more restrictive constraints on operations management and capital distributions depending on the category in which an institution is classified. As of December 31, 2001 The First State Bank met the definition of a well-capitalized institution and will be assessed accordingly for 2002.
Under FDICIA insurance of deposits may be terminated by the FDIC upon a finding that the institution has engaged in unsafe and unsound practices, is in an unsafe or unsound condition to continue operations, or has violated any applicable law, regulation, rule, order or condition imposed by the FDIC.
Community Reinvestment Act.
The Company and the Bank are subject to the provisions of the Community Reinvestment Act of 1977, as amended (the CRA) and the federal banking agencies regulations issued thereunder. Under the CRA, all banks and thrifts have a continuing and affirmative obligation, consistent with its safe and sound operation to help meet the credit needs for their entire communities, including low- and moderate-income neighborhoods. The CRA does not establish specific lending requirements or programs for financial institutions, nor does it limit an institutions
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discretion to develop the types of products and services that it believes are best suited to its particular community, consistent with the CRA.
The CRA requires a depository institutions primary federal regulator, in connection with its examination of the institution, to assess the institutions record of assessing and meeting the credit needs of the community served by that institution, including low- and moderate-income neighborhoods. The regulatory agencys assessment of the institutions record is made available to the public. In the case of a bank holding company applying for approval to acquire a bank or other bank holding company, the Federal Reserve will assess the records of each subsidiary depository institution of the applicant bank holding company, and such records may be the basis for denying the application.
The evaluation system used to judge an institutions CRA performance consists of three tests: (1) a lending test; (2) an investment test; and (3) a service test. Each of these tests will be applied by the institutions primary federal regulator taking into account such factors as: (i) demographic data about the community; (ii) the institutions capacity and constraints; (iii) the institutions product offerings and business strategy; and (iv) data on the prior performance of the institution and similarly-situated lenders.
In addition, a financial institution will have the option of having its CRA performance evaluated based on a strategic plan of up to five years in length that it had developed in cooperation with local community groups. In order to be rated under a strategic plan, the institution will be required to obtain the prior approval of its federal regulator.
The interagency CRA regulations provide that an institution evaluated under a given test will receive one of five ratings for the test: (1) outstanding; (2) high satisfactory; (3) low satisfactory; (4) needs to improve; and (5) substantial noncompliance. An institution will receive a certain number of points for its rating on each test, and the points are combined to produce an overall composite rating. Evidence of discriminatory or other illegal credit practices would adversely affect an institutions overall rating. The First State Bank received a satisfactory rating as a result of its most recent CRA examination.
| Item 2. |
PROPERTIES |
The assets of the Company consist almost entirely of its equity ownership in The First State Bank and First Metro Mortgage Co. The assets of First Metro Mortgage Co. consist almost entirely of loans originated and the proceeds of those loans when sold to investors. The assets of the Bank consist primarily of loans and investment securities. However, it also owns the real estate and improvements thereon from which it conducts its banking operations. Those locations are more particularly described as follows:
4806 N. Henry Boulevard, Stockbridge, Georgia - This location houses the Banks main office, a two-story building containing 20,800 square feet constructed in 1965. It is a full service bank facility equipped with an ATM machine and four lane drive-up service.
-14-
4800 N. Henry Boulevard, Stockbridge, Georgia - This location houses the operations center for the Bank. It is a single story building constructed in 1999, consisting of 20,622 square feet.
295 Fairview Road, Ellenwood, Georgia - This is a full service banking location with ATM and drive-thru service. It is a single story building containing 3,520 square feet.
114 Covington Street, McDonough, Georgia - This site contains a 4,000 square foot single story building with ATM and drive-thru service.
1810 Hudson Bridge Road, Stockbridge, Georgia - This location contains a two-story facility consisting of 4,787 square feet. The lower floor contains a full service banking location, with ATM and drive-thru service. The upper floor houses the operations of First Metro Mortgage Co.
4979 Bill Gardner Parkway, Locust Grove, Georgia - This location contains a one-story building consisting of 4,000 square feet, with ATM and drive-thru service.
The Bank also owns an additional parcel of land located on Highway 81 at Bethany Road, which it is holding for a possible future branch site.
The Bank conducts its own data processing and owns the equipment used for that purpose. The Bank also owns the furniture, fixtures and equipment located on its premises and several automobiles.
| Item 3. |
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS |
The Bank is involved in various legal actions from normal business activities. Management believes that the liability, if any, arising from such actions will not have a material adverse effect on the Companys financial statements. Neither the Bank nor the Company is a party to any proceeding to which any director, officer or affiliate of the issuer, or any owner of more than five percent (5%) of its voting stock is a party adverse to the Bank or the Company.
| Item 4. |
SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS |
No matters were submitted to a vote of security holders during the fourth quarter of the fiscal year covered by this report.
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Part II
| Item 5. |
MARKET PRICE OF AND DIVIDENDS ON THE REGISTRANTS COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS |
General
There is no established public trading market for the Companys common stock. It is not traded on an exchange or in the over-the-counter market. There is no assurance that an active market will develop for the Companys common stock in the future. Therefore, management of the Company is furnished with only limited information concerning trades of the Companys common stock. The following table sets forth for each quarter during the most two recent fiscal years the number of shares traded and the high and low per share sales price to the extent known to management. The per share trade prices have been adjusted to reflect a two-for-one common stock split in the form of a dividend payable to stockholders of record on January 11, 2001, increasing the number of issued and outstanding shares of the Company from 3,596,752 to 7,237,065.60. In 2002, the Company purchased 20,488 shares of treasury stock at a cost of $312,442.
| YEAR 2001 |
|
NUMBER |
|
HIGH SALES PRICE |
|
LOW SALES PRICE |
| |||
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| First Quarter |
|
|
10,968 |
|
$ |
14.25 |
|
$ |
14.25 |
|
| Second Quarter |
|
|
18,249 |
|
$ |
17.00 |
|
$ |
14.50 |
|
| Third Quarter |
|
|
14,170 |
|
$ |
19.00 |
|
$ |
14.30 |
|
| Fourth Quarter |
|
|
10,409 |
|
$ |
20.00 |
|
$ |
15.00 |
|
| YEAR 2002 |
|
NUMBER |
|
HIGH SALES PRICE |
|
LOW SALES PRICE |
| |||
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
| First Quarter |
|
|
25,557 |
|
$ |
16.50 |
|
$ |
15.00 |
|
| Second Quarter |
|
|
4,956 |
|
$ |
20.00 |
|
$ |
15.25 |
|
| Third Quarter |
|
|
3,786 |
|
$ |
20.00 |
|
$ |
16.00 |
|
| Fourth Quarter |
|
|
11,511 |
|
$ |
20.00 |
|
$ |
15.75 |
|
The Company has historically paid dividends on an annual basis. Any declaration and payment of dividends will be based on the Companys earnings, economic conditions, and the evaluation by the Board of Directors of other relevant factors. The Companys ability to pay
-16-
dividends is dependent on cash dividends paid to it by the Bank and by First Metro Mortgage Co. The ability of the Bank to pay dividends to the Company is restricted by applicable regulatory requirements. The following table sets forth cash dividends which have been declared and paid by the Company since January 1, 1999 (adjusted for the stock dividend declared and paid by the Company in 2001):
|
|
|
Cash Dividends |
| ||
| |
|
|
|
| |
| Fiscal 2000 |
|
|
|
| |
| |
First Quarter |
|
$ |
.06 per share |
|
| |
Second Quarter |
|
$ |
.06 per share |
|
| |
Third Quarter |
|
$ |
.06 per share |
|
| |
Fourth Quarter |
|
$ |
.17 per share |
|
| Fiscal 2001 |
|
|
|
| |
| |
First Quarter |
|
$ |
.08 per share |
|
| |
Second Quarter |
|
$ |
.08 per share |
|
| |
Third Quarter |
|
$ |
.08 per share |
|
| |
Fourth Quarter |
|
$ |
.14 per share |
|
| Fiscal 2002 |
|
|
|
| |
| |
First Quarter |
|
$ |
.08 per share |
|
| |
Second Quarter |
|
$ |
.08 per share |
|
| |
Third Quarter |
|
$ |
.08 per share |
|
| |
Fourth Quarter |
|
$ |
.11 per share |
|
As of March 8, 2003, 7,160,992 shares of common stock were outstanding held of record by approximately 551 persons (not including the number of persons or entities holding stock in nominee or street name through various brokerage houses).
The holders of the Companys common stock are entitled to receive dividends when, as and if declared by the Board of Directors out of funds legally available. Funds for the payment of dividends of the Company are primarily obtained from dividends paid by the Bank.
-17-
There are no shares of the Companys common stock that are subject to outstanding options or warrants to purchase, or that are convertible into, common equity of the Company, and there were no sales of unregistered securities of the Company in 2002.
-18-
| ITEM 6. |
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA |
The following table presents selected historical consolidated financial information for us and our subsidiaries and is derived from the consolidated financial statements and related notes included in this annual report. This information is only a summary and should be read in conjunction with our historical financial statements and related notes.
|
|
|
As of and For the Year Ended December 31, |
| ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
2002 |
|
2001 |
|
2000 |
|
1999 |
|
1998 |
| ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
| Total Loans |
|
$ |
350,277 |
|
$ |
304,688 |
|
$ |
271,529 |
|
$ |
221,399 |
|
$ |
183,237 |
| |
| Total Deposits |
|
|
420,149 |
|
|
436,664 |
|
|
387,133 |
|
|
366,550 |
|
|
308,673 |
| |
| Total Borrowings |
|
|
20,287 |
|
|
15,692 |
|
|
20,202 |
|
|
22,159 |
|
|
21,770 |
| |
| Total Assets |
|
|
489,153 |
|
|
496,185 |
|
|
446,019 |
|
|
421,439 |
|
|
361,008 |
| |
| Interest Income |
|
|
27,298 |
|
|
33,224 |
|
|
32,765 |
|
|
27,288 |
|
|
24,844 |
| |
| Interest Expense |
|
|
10,977 |
|
|
16,507 |
|
|
17,161 |
|
|
14,252 |
|
|
13,738 |
| |
| |
Net Interest Income |
|
|
16,321 |
|
|
16,717 |
|
|
15,604 |
|
|
13,036 |
|
|
11,106 |
|
| Provision for Loan Losses |
|
|
540 |
|
|
550 |
|
|
490 |
|
|
352 |
|
|
341 |
| |
| |
Net Interest Income After Provision |
|
|
15,781 |
|
|
16,167 |
|
|
15,114 |
|
|
12,684 |
|
|
10,765 |
|
| Non-Interest Income |
|
|
4,546 |
|
|
4,644 |
|
|
3,753 |
|
|
3,858 |
|
|
3,490 |
| |
| Non-Interest Expense |
|
|
9,134 |
|
|
8,782 |
|
|
8,172 |
|
|
7,508 |
|
|
6,648 |
||