UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
| |X| | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2005 |
| |_| | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM _________________ TO _________________ |
| ALTAIR NANOTECHNOLOGIES INC. |
| (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) |
| Canada | 1-12497 | 33-1084375 |
| (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation) |
(Commission File No.) | (IRS Employer Identification No.) |
| 204 Edison Way Reno, Nevada 89502 |
| (Address of principal executive offices, including zip code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (775) 856-2500
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES |X| NO |_|.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). YES |_| NO |X|
As of May 5, 2005 the registrant had 58,788,789 Common Shares outstanding.
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
ALTAIR
NANOTECHNOLOGIES INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Expressed in United
States Dollars)
(Unaudited)
| March 31, 2005 |
December 31, 2004 |
|||||||
|
ASSETS
|
||||||||
| Current Assets | ||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 31,632,286 | $ | 7,357,843 | ||||
| Accounts receivable, net | 293,101 | 499,599 | ||||||
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 85,321 | 182,595 | ||||||
| Total current assets | 32,010,708 | 8,040,037 | ||||||
| Investment in available for sale securities | 597,000 | - | ||||||
| Property, Plant and Equipment, net | 6,555,191 | 6,513,907 | ||||||
| Patents, net | 953,673 | 974,877 | ||||||
| Other Assets | 18,200 | 18,200 | ||||||
| Total Assets | $ | 40,134,772 | $ | 15,547,021 | ||||
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
|
||||||||
| Current Liabilities | ||||||||
| Trade accounts payable | $ | 274,128 | $ | 81,030 | ||||
| Accrued liabilities | 1,029,254 | 295,743 | ||||||
| Note payable, current portion | 600,000 | - | ||||||
| Total current liabilities | 1,903,382 | 376,773 | ||||||
| Note Payable, Long-Term Portion | 2,331,011 | 2,880,311 | ||||||
| Commitments and Contingencies | ||||||||
| Stockholders Equity | ||||||||
| Common stock, no par value, unlimited shares authorized; 58,785,289 and 49,775,694 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004 |
91,360,031 | 65,505,630 | ||||||
| Accumulated deficit | (55,461,652 | ) | (53,215,693 | ) | ||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive income | 2,000 | - | ||||||
| Total Stockholders Equity | 35,900,379 | 12,289,937 | ||||||
| Total Liabilities and Stockholders Equity | $ | 40,134,772 | $ | 15,547,021 | ||||
See notes to the consolidated financial statements.
2
ALTAIR
NANOTECHNOLOGIES INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Expressed
in United States Dollars)
(Unaudited)
| Three Months Ended March 31, |
||||||||
| 2005 |
2004 |
|||||||
| Revenues | ||||||||
| License fees | $ | 695,000 | $ | - | ||||
| Product sales | 23,108 | 1,622 | ||||||
| Commercial collaborations | 96,266 | 117,671 | ||||||
| Contracts and grants | 213,206 | 20,456 | ||||||
| Total revenues | 1,027,580 | 139,749 | ||||||
| Operating Expenses | ||||||||
| Cost of product sales | 3,546 | 347 | ||||||
| Research and development | 781,535 | 392,670 | ||||||
| Sales and marketing | 730,438 | 132,138 | ||||||
| General and administrative expenses | 1,565,435 | 1,076,413 | ||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 244,630 | 221,196 | ||||||
| Total operating expenses | 3,325,584 | 1,822,763 | ||||||
| Loss from Operations | 2,298,004 | 1,683,014 | ||||||
| Other (Income) Expense | ||||||||
| Interest expense | 50,700 | 47,282 | ||||||
| Interest income | (103,276 | ) | (19,938 | ) | ||||
| Loss on foreign exchange | 531 | 399 | ||||||
| Total other (income) expense, net | (52,045 | ) | 27,743 | |||||
| Net Loss | $ | 2,245,959 | $ | 1,710,757 | ||||
| Loss per common share - Basic and diluted | $ | 0.04 | $ | 0.04 | ||||
| Weighted average shares - Basic and diluted | 54,237,653 | 47,333,219 | ||||||
See notes to the consolidated financial statements.
3
ALTAIR
NANOTECHNOLOGIES INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
(Expressed in
United States Dollars)
(Unaudited)
| Common Stock |
Accumulated Other |
||||||||||||||||
| Shares |
Stated Amount |
Accumulated Deficit |
Comprehensive Income |
Total |
|||||||||||||
| BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2004 | 49,775,694 | $ | 65,505,630 | $ | (53,215,693 | ) | $ | - | $ | 12,289,937 | |||||||
| Comprehensive loss: | |||||||||||||||||
| Net loss | - | - | (2,245,959 | ) | - | (2,245,959 | ) | ||||||||||
| Other comprehensive income, | |||||||||||||||||
| net of taxes of $0 | - | - | - | 2,000 | 2,000 | ||||||||||||
| Comprehensive loss | - | - | - | - | (2,243,959 | ) | |||||||||||
| Variable accounting on stock options | - | 648,339 | - | - | 648,339 | ||||||||||||
| Exercise of stock options | 1,092,000 | 1,625,990 | - | - | 1,625,990 | ||||||||||||
| Exercise of warrants | 2,879,281 | 4,259,672 | - | - | 4,259,672 | ||||||||||||
| Common stock issued, net of | |||||||||||||||||
| issuance costs | 5,038,314 | 19,320,400 | - | - | 19,320,400 | ||||||||||||
| BALANCE, MARCH 31, 2005 | 58,785,289 | $ | 91,360,031 | $ | (55,461,652 | ) | $ | 2,000 | $ | 35,900,379 | |||||||
See notes to the consolidated financial statements.
4
ALTAIR
NANOTECHNOLOGIES INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Expressed
in United States Dollars)
(Unaudited)
| Three Months Ended March 31, |
||||||||
| 2005 |
2004 |
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| Cash flows from operating activities: | ||||||||
| Net loss | $ | (2,245,959 | ) | $ | (1,710,757 | ) | ||
| Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash | ||||||||
| used in operating activities: | ||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 244,630 | 221,196 | ||||||
| Stock options issued to non-employees | - | 118,274 | ||||||
| Variable accounting on stock options | 648,339 | 100,584 | ||||||
| Securities received in payment of license fees | (595,000 | ) | - | |||||
| Amortization of discount on note payable | 50,700 | 47,282 | ||||||
| Changes in assets and liabilities: | ||||||||
| Accounts receivable, net | 206,498 | (78,232 | ) | |||||
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 97,274 | (30,892 | ) | |||||
| Trade accounts payable | 193,098 | 137,424 | ||||||
| Accrued liabilities | 733,511 | 47,457 | ||||||
| Net cash used in operating activities | (666,909 | ) | (1,147,664 | ) | ||||
| Cash flows from investing activities: | ||||||||
| Purchase of property and equipment | (264,710 | ) | (35,922 | ) | ||||
| Net cash used in investing activities | (264,710 | ) | (35,922 | ) | ||||
| Cash flows from financing activities: | ||||||||
| Issuance of common shares for cash, net of issuance costs |
19,320,400 | - | ||||||
| Proceeds from exercise of stock options | 1,625,990 | 705,114 | ||||||
| Proceeds from exercise of warrants | 4,259,672 | 8,099,021 | ||||||
| Net cash provided by financing activities | 25,206,062 | 8,804,135 | ||||||
| Net increase in cash and cash equivalents | 24,274,443 | 7,620,549 | ||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | 7,357,843 | 3,869,669 | ||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | $ | 31,632,286 | $ | 11,490,218 | ||||
| Supplemental disclosures: | ||||||||
| Cash paid for interest | None | None | ||||||
| Cash paid for income taxes | None | None | ||||||
(continued)
5
ALTAIR
NANOTECHNOLOGIES INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Expressed
in United States Dollars)
(Unaudited)
| Supplemental schedule of non-cash investing and financing activities: | ||
| For the three months ended March 31, 2005: | ||
| - None | ||
| For the three months ended March 31, 2004: | ||
| - None |
(concluded)
See notes to the consolidated financial statements.
6
ALTAIR
NANOTECHNOLOGIES INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
Note 1. Basis of Preparation of Financial Statements
These unaudited interim financial statements of Altair Nanotechnologies Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively, Altair, we or the Company) have been prepared in accordance with the rules and regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the Commission). Such rules and regulations allow the omission of certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, so long as the statements are not misleading. In the opinion of Company management, these financial statements and accompanying notes contain all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the financial position and results of operations for the periods shown. These interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2004, as filed with the Commission on March 10, 2005.
The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or the amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should we be unable to continue as a going concern. Our continuation as a going concern is dependent upon our ability to generate sufficient cash flow to meet our obligations on a timely basis, to obtain additional financing or refinancing as may be required, to develop commercially viable products and processes, and ultimately to establish profitable operations. We have financed operations through operating revenues and through the issuance of equity securities (common stock, convertible debentures, stock options and warrants), and debt (term notes). Until we are able to generate positive operating cash flows, additional funds will be required to support operations. We believe that current working capital, cash receipts from anticipated sales and funding through sales of common stock will be sufficient to enable us to fund our ongoing operations for approximately four to five years at current working capital expenditure levels.
The results of operations for the three-month period ended March 31, 2005 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.
Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Net Loss Per Common Share Basic earnings per share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share is computed using the weighted average number of common and potentially dilutive shares outstanding during the period. Potentially dilutive shares consist of the incremental common shares issuable upon the exercise of stock options and warrants. Potentially dilutive shares are excluded from the computation if their effect is antidilutive. We had a net loss for all periods presented herein; therefore, none of the stock options and warrants outstanding during each of the periods presented were included in the computation of diluted loss per share as they were antidilutive.
Investment in Available for Sale Securities Available for sale securities includes publicly-traded equity investments which are classified as available for sale and recorded at market using the specific identification method. Unrealized gains and losses (other than temporary impairments) are recorded in other comprehensive income, which is reported as a component of stockholders equity. We evaluate our investments on a quarterly basis to determine if a potential impairment exists. Our evaluation considers the investees specific business conditions as well as general industry and market conditions.
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income Accumulated other comprehensive income consists entirely of unrealized gain on the investment in available for sale securities.
Long-Lived Assets We evaluate the carrying value of long-term assets, including intangibles, when events or circumstance indicate the existence of a possible impairment, based on projected undiscounted cash flows, and recognize impairment when such cash flows will be less than the carrying values. Measurement of the amounts of impairments, if any, is based upon the difference between carrying value and fair value. Events or circumstances that could indicate the existence of a possible impairment include obsolescence of the technology, an absence of market demand for the product, and/or continuing technology rights protection. Management believes the net carrying amount of long-lived assets will be recovered by future cash flows generated by commercialization of the titanium processing technology.
7
Deferred Income Taxes We use the asset and liability approach for financial accounting and reporting for income taxes. Deferred income taxes are provided for temporary differences in the bases of assets and liabilities as reported for financial statement purposes and income tax purposes. We have recorded a valuation allowance against all net deferred tax assets. The valuation allowance reduces deferred tax assets to an amount that represents managements best estimate of the amount of such deferred tax assets that more likely than not will be realized.
Stock-Based Compensation Our stock option plans are subject to the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation. Under the provisions of SFAS 123, employee and director stock-based compensation expense is measured using either the intrinsic-value method as prescribed by Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, or the fair value method described in SFAS 123. We have elected to follow the accounting provisions of APB 25 for our employee and director stock-based awards and to furnish the pro forma disclosures required under SFAS 123.
In calculating pro forma compensation related to employee stock option grants, the fair value of each stock option is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model and the following weighted average assumptions:
| Three Months Ended March 31, |
||
| 2005
|
2004
| |
| Dividend yield | None | None |
| Expected volatility | 103% | 62% |
| Risk-free interest rate | 3.86% | 3.03% |
| Expected life (years) | 2.83 | 5.00 |
To estimate compensation expense that would be recognized under SFAS 123 for all stock-based awards, we have used the modified Black-Scholes option pricing model. If we had accounted for our stock options issued to employees and directors using the accounting method prescribed by SFAS 123, our net loss and loss per share would be as follows:
| Three Months Ended March 31, |
||||||||
| 2005 |
2004 |
|||||||
| Net loss (basic and diluted) as reported | $ | 2,245,959 | $ | 1,710,757 | ||||
| Deduct: stock-based employee compensation | ||||||||
| expense included in reported net loss, net of | ||||||||
| $0 related tax effects | (648,339 | ) | (100,584 | ) | ||||
| Add: total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards, net of $0 related tax effects |
347,036 | 321,627 | ||||||
| Pro forma net loss | $ | 1,944,656 | $ | 1,931,800 | ||||
| Loss per common share (basic and diluted): | ||||||||
| As reported | $ | 0.04 | $ | 0.04 | ||||
| Pro forma | $ | 0.04 | $ | 0.04 | ||||
8
Revenue Recognition We recognize revenue when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, delivery has occurred or service has been performed, the fee is fixed and determinable, and collectibility is probable. During the three months ended March 31, 2005, our revenues were derived from license fees, product sales, commercial collaborations and contracts and grants. License fees are recognized when the earnings process is complete. Revenue for product sales is recognized at the time the purchaser has accepted delivery of the product. Based on the specific terms and conditions of each contract/grant, revenues are recognized on a time and materials basis, a percentage of completion basis and/or a completed contract basis. Revenue under contracts based on time and materials is recognized at contractually billable rates as labor hours and expenses are incurred. Revenue under contracts based on a fixed fee arrangement is recognized based on various performance measures, such as stipulated milestones. As these milestones are achieved, revenue is recognized. From time to time, facts develop that may require us to revise our estimated total costs or revenues expected. The cumulative effect of revised estimates is recorded in the period in which the facts requiring revisions become known. The full amount of anticipated