UNITED STATES |
| FORM 10-K
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| [ X ] | ANNUAL REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2003 OR | |
| [ ] | PERIODIC
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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For the transition period from to | |
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Commission file number: 1-11993 | |
| MIM CORPORATION | ||||
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(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) | ||||
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Delaware (State of incorporation) |
05-0489664 (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | |||
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100 Clearbrook Road, Elmsford NY (Address of principal executive offices) |
10523 (Zip Code) | |||
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Registrant's telephone number, including area code: 914-460-1600 Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: Common Stock, $.0001 par value |
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed
all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter
period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2)
has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes X
No |
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Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item
405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to
the best of the registrants knowledge, in definitive proxy or information
statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any
amendment to this form 10-K.
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an
accelerated filer (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2).
Yes X
No |
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The aggregate market value of the registrant's Common Stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant
as of June 30, 2003, the last business day of the registrant's most recently completed second fiscal
quarter, was approximately $137,653,037 based on the closing price of the Common Stock on the Nasdaq National
Market on such date. |
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On March 10, 2004 there were outstanding 22,362,829 shares of the registrant's Common Stock. |
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PART I
This report contains "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities
Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements relate to expectations, beliefs, future
plans and strategies, anticipated events or trends and similar expressions concerning matters that
are not historical facts or that necessarily depend upon future events. In some cases, you can
identify forward-looking statements by terms such as "may," "will," "should," "could," "would,"
"expect," "plan," "anticipate," "believe," "estimate," "project," "predict," "potential," and similar
expressions. Specifically, this report contains, among others, forward-looking statements about: |
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Item 1. Business |
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2 | |||||
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On February 2, 2004, we announced our acquisition of Natural Living, Inc. d/b/a Fair Pharmacy, a specialty
pharmaceutical provider located in New York, New York for $15 million. The addition of Natural Living's
foundation of long-term local physician relationships and loyal customer base to our position in the New York
metropolitan region is an important enhancement of our HIV, Oncology and Hepatitis C disease categories, as well
as a complement to our overall disease state profile.
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3 | |||||
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Coordinated Medication Delivery.
Our pharmacies provide express delivery of medications to the Member's point of service, whether that is his or
her home or to a physician's office. Special handling techniques and/or refrigeration (including shipping with
dry-ice packing) are utilized in compliance with a manufacturer's specific shipping and handing requirements. In
addition to injectable medications, we also provide waste containers, syringes and ancillary materials needed for
the administration of a product. Express delivery via overnight courier is provided without additional charge to
the patient or physician.
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4 | |||||
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The primary method for assuring formulary compliance on behalf of a Plan Sponsor is by managing pharmacy
reimbursement to ensure that non-formulary drugs are not dispensed, subject to certain limited exceptions.
Benefit design and formulary parameters are managed through a point-of-sale ("POS") claims processing system
through which real-time electronic messages are transmitted to pharmacists to ensure compliance with specified
benefit design and formulary parameters before services are rendered and prescriptions are dispensed. Over
utilization of medication is monitored and managed through quantity limitations based upon nationally recognized
standards and guidelines regarding maintenance versus non-maintenance therapy. Step protocols, which are
procedures requiring that preferred therapies be tried and shown ineffective before more expensive therapies are
covered are also established in collaboration with the relevant P&T Committee to control improper utilization of
certain high-risk or high-cost medications.
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5 | |||||
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Sales and Marketing |
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6 | |||||
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Financial Information about Segments |
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For the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002, and 2001, TennCare® PBM revenues totaled $67.8 million, $140.2
million, and $141.9 million, respectively. PBM Services revenues without TennCare® were $327.7 million, $266.9
million and $273.2 million for 2003, 2002, and 2001, respectively.
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7 | |||||
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However, various states have enacted laws and adopted regulations directed at restricting or prohibiting the
operation of out-of-state pharmacies by, among other things, requiring compliance with all laws of the states
into which the out-of-state pharmacy dispenses medications, whether or not those laws conflict with the laws of
the state in which the pharmacy is located. To the extent that such laws or regulations are found to be
applicable to our operations, we would be required to comply with them. In addition, to the extent that any of
the foregoing laws or regulations prohibit or restrict the operation of mail service pharmacies and are found to
be applicable to us, they could have an adverse effect on our prescription mail service operations.
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8 | |||||
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Legislation Imposing Plan Design Mandates.
Some states have enacted legislation that prohibits Plan Sponsors from implementing certain restriction design
features, and many states have introduced legislation to regulate various aspects of managed care plans including
legislation that prohibits or restricts therapeutic substitution, requires coverage of all drugs approved by the
FDA, or prohibits denial of coverage for non-FDA approved uses. For example, some states provide that Members
may not be required to use network providers, but that they must instead be provided with benefits even if they
choose to use non-network providers ("freedom of choice" legislation), or provide that a Member may sue his or
her health plan if care is denied. Some states have enacted, and other states have introduced, legislation
regarding plan design mandates. Some states mandate coverage of certain benefits or conditions. Such
legislation does not generally apply to the Company, but it may apply to certain of our customers (generally,
HMOs and health insurers). If any such legislation was to become widespread and broad in scope, it could have
the effect of limiting the economic benefits achievable through pharmacy benefit management. To the extent that
such legislation is applicable and is not preempted by the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as
amended ("ERISA") (as to plans governed by ERISA), certain of our operations could be adversely affected.
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State Self-Referral Laws.
We are subject to state statutes and regulations that prohibit payments for referral of patients and referrals by
physicians to healthcare providers with whom the physicians have a financial relationship. Some state statutes
and regulations apply to services reimbursed by governmental as well as private payors. Violation of these laws
may result in prohibition of payment for services rendered, loss of pharmacy or health provider licenses, fines
and criminal penalties. The laws and exceptions or safe harbors may vary from the federal Stark laws and vary
significantly from state to state. The laws are often vague, and in many cases, have not been widely interpreted
by courts or regulatory agencies; however, we believe we are in compliance with such laws. |
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In addition, in February 2003, HHS issued final regulations governing the security of PHI pursuant to HIPAA (the
"Security Standards"). The Security Standards impose substantial requirements on covered entities and their
business associates regarding the storage, utilization of, and access to and transmission of PHI. The Security
Standards must be complied with beginning on April 21, 2005. While we believe we currently have adequate
safeguards in place to protect health information, we are developing additional processes to enable us to
implement security measures to comply with the rules. We expect to be fully compliant by April 21, 2005.
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Item 2. Properties |
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PART II
Item 5. Market For Registrant's Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters
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| (1) | Beginning in 2001, as required by EITF No. 02-16, the Company adopted a new method of recording rebates received from manufacturers as a reduction of cost of revenue and rebates shared with Plan Sponsors as a reduction of revenue. Prior to 2001 the Company recorded the difference between rebates billed and the rebates shared with customers as a reduction of cost of revenue. For comparative purposes, the years 2000 and 1999 have been reclassified to give effect to this change. | ||||||||||||||||
| (2) | In 1999, the Company recorded $6,029 of TennCare® reserve adjustments for estimated losses on contract receivables relating to Tennessee Health Partnership ("THP"), Preferred Health Plans and Xantus Health Plans of Tennessee, Inc. ("Xantus"), as further described in Note 11 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. During 2001, the Company recorded a reserve adjustment credit of $980 to reflect a favorable settlement with THP relative to the amount initially reserved in 1999. In the third quarter of 2001 and the first quarter of 2002, the Company recorded TennCare® reserve adjustments of $1,496 and $851, respectively, as a result of the collection of receivables from Xantus, which were previously reserved in 1999. There have been no changes in 2003 and the reserve remains $357. | ||||||||||||||||
| (3) | Net income (loss) includes legal expenses advanced for the defense of two former officers for the years 2000 and 1999, in the amounts of $2,700 and $1,400, respectively. | ||||||||||||||||
| (4) | In the fourth quarter of 2000, the Company recorded a provision for loss of $2,300 on its investment in Wang Healthcare Information Systems. | ||||||||||||||||
| (5) | The net loss per common share for the years 2000 and 1999 excludes the effect of common stock equivalents, as their inclusion would be antidilutive. | ||||||||||||||||
| (6) | This amount represents long-term debt assumed by the Company in connection with its acquisition of Continental Managed Pharmacy Services, Inc. and its subsidiaries. | ||||||||||||||||
| (7) | Revenue includes TennCare® revenue of $67.8 million, $140.2 million, $141.9 million, $130.4 million, and $174.8 million respectively for the years ended 2003, 2002, 2001, 2000, and 1999. Revenue also includes Synagis revenue of $13.7 million, $14.6 million, $3.7 million and $0.6 million for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002, 2001, and 2000, respectively. Both of these revenue sources have ended in 2003. | ||||||||||||||||
| (8) | Net income in 2003 includes a $0.6 million charge related to a tentative settlement with the founder, E. David Corvese and a restructuring charge of $0.9 million. | ||||||||||||||||
| (9) |
Effective tax rate (see management's discussion for why the effective tax rate has changed): | ||||||||||||||||
| 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | 1999 | |||||||||||||
| 40% | 20% | 6.2% | 0% | 0% | |||||||||||||
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Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations |
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Revenue Recognition |
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Purchase Price Allocation |
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Results of Operations
Year Ended December 31, 2003 vs. December 31, 2002
See segment information below for further details.
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Gross profit for 2002 was $70.6 million compared to $53.4 million in 2001, primarily due to growth in the
Specialty Management and Delivery Services business. The gross profit percentage increased to 12.2% for 2002
compared to 11.7% for 2001.
Year ended December 31, 2003 vs. year ended December 31, 2002 |
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PBM Services
Year ended December 31, 2003 vs. year ended December 31, 2002
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For the year ended December 31, 2003, selling, general and administrative (S,G&A) expenses increased to $50.6
million or 8.6% of revenue from $45.9 million or 8.0% for 2002. The increase in SG&A was a result of increased investment
in sales resources and expanded management to support the growth in the Specialty Management and Delivery
Services business, a severance related charge of $1.5 million associated with the termination of 55 employees in
the PBM Services segment, acquisition related expenses of $0.7 million and a $0.9 million charge for a tentative
settlement with the founder and former officer of the Company (see 'Other Matters'). We did not pay bonus
compensation for 2003 as certain internal financial metrics were not met. Bonus compensation for 2002 was $0.9
million.
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