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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
 

 
FORM 10-Q
 
(Mark One)
x
 
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
    
 
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 2002
 
¨
 
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
    
 
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM                     TO                    
 
COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 1-9533
 

 
WORLD FUEL SERVICES CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
Florida
 
59-2459427
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
 
700 South Royal Poinciana Blvd., Suite 800
Miami Springs, Florida
 
33166
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
 
(Zip Code)
 
Registrant’s Telephone Number, including area code: (305) 884-2001
 

 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes  x  No  ¨
 
APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS:
 
The registrant had a total of 10.4 million shares of common stock (net of treasury stock), par value $0.01 per share, as of July 22, 2002.
 


 
PART I.     FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
Item 1.    Financial Statements
 
The following unaudited, condensed consolidated financial statements of World Fuel Services Corporation and Subsidiaries have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and, therefore, omit or condense certain footnotes and other information normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the financial information for the interim periods reported have been made. Results of operations for the three months ended June 30, 2002, will not be necessarily indicative of the results for the entire fiscal year ending March 31, 2003. The condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in this Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K (“10-K Report”) for the year ended March 31, 2002. World Fuel Services and Subsidiaries are collectively referred to in this Form 10-Q as “we,” “our” and “us.”

2


 
WORLD FUEL SERVICES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)
    
June 30,
  
March 31,
    
2002

  
2002

    
(UNAUDITED)
    
ASSETS
             
Current assets:
             
Cash and cash equivalents
  
$
47,697
  
$
58,172
Accounts and notes receivable, net of allowance for
bad debts of $11,049 and $11,012 at June 30 and
March 31, 2002, respectively
  
 
165,659
  
 
132,586
Inventories
  
 
5,455
  
 
2,219
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
  
 
20,975
  
 
20,162
    

  

Total current assets
  
 
239,786
  
 
213,139
Property and equipment, net
  
 
5,465
  
 
5,618
Other assets:
             
Goodwill, net
  
 
34,003
  
 
34,003
Identifiable intangible asset, net
  
 
1,656
  
 
1,748
Other
  
 
3,275
  
 
3,415
    

  

    
$
284,185
  
$
257,923
    

  

LIABILITIES
             
Current liabilities:
             
Short-term debt
  
$
3,953
  
$
5,710
Accounts payable
  
 
102,972
  
 
82,904
Accrued expenses
  
 
37,411
  
 
30,806
Other current liabilities
  
 
12,625
  
 
14,431
    

  

Total current liabilities
  
 
156,961
  
 
133,851
    

  

Long-term liabilities
  
 
6,396
  
 
7,633
    

  

Commitments and contingencies
             
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
             
Preferred stock, $1.00 par value; shares of 100 authorized, none issued
  
 
—  
  
 
—  
Common stock, $0.01 par value; shares of 25,000 authorized;
shares of 12,765 issued and outstanding
  
 
128
  
 
128
Capital in excess of par value
  
 
29,924
  
 
29,575
Retained earnings
  
 
110,466
  
 
106,841
Less treasury stock, at cost; shares of 2,339 and 2,388 at
June 30 and March 31, 2002, respectively
  
 
19,690
  
 
20,105
    

  

               
    
 
120,828
  
 
116,439
    

  

    
$
284,185
  
$
257,923
    

  

 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

3


 
WORLD FUEL SERVICES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(UNAUDITED—IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)
 
    
Three Months Ended
 
    
June 30,

 
    
2002

    
2001

 
Revenue
  
$
458,909
 
  
$
338,107
 
Cost of revenue
  
 
438,803
 
  
 
319,810
 
    


  


Gross profit
  
 
20,106
 
  
 
18,297
 
    


  


Operating expenses:
                 
Salaries and wages
  
 
7,644
 
  
 
7,624
 
Provision for bad debts
  
 
641
 
  
 
846
 
Other
  
 
5,952
 
  
 
5,193
 
    


  


    
 
14,237
 
  
 
13,663
 
    


  


Income from operations
  
 
5,869
 
  
 
4,634
 
    


  


Other (expense) income, net:
                 
Interest income, net
  
 
385
 
  
 
409
 
Non-recurring credit in the marine segment
  
 
—  
 
  
 
1,000
 
Other, net
  
 
(696
)
  
 
(173
)
    


  


    
 
(311
)
  
 
1,236
 
    


  


Income before income taxes
  
 
5,558
 
  
 
5,870
 
Provision for income taxes
  
 
1,152
 
  
 
1,183
 
    


  


Net income
  
$
4,406
 
  
$
4,687
 
    


  


Basic earnings per share
  
$
0.42
 
  
$
0.45
 
    


  


Basic weighted average shares
  
 
10,372
 
  
 
10,403
 
    


  


Diluted earnings per share
  
$
0.41
 
  
$
0.44
 
    


  


Diluted weighted average shares
  
 
10,794
 
  
 
10,558
 
    


  


 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements

4


 
WORLD FUEL SERVICES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED-IN THOUSANDS)
 
    
Three Months Ended
June 30,

 
    
2002

    
2001

 
Cash flows from continuing operating activities:
                 
Net income
  
$
4,406
 
  
$
4,687
 
    


  


Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in continuing operating activities—  
                 
Depreciation and amortization
  
 
669
 
  
 
422
 
Provision for bad debts
  
 
641
 
  
 
846
 
Deferred income tax benefit
  
 
(119
)
  
 
(411
)
Earnings from aviation joint ventures, net
  
 
(93
)
  
 
(122
)
Other non-cash operating charges
  
 
142
 
  
 
9
 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
                 
Accounts and notes receivable
  
 
(33,714
)
  
 
4,550
 
Inventories
  
 
(3,236
)
  
 
1,206
 
Other current assets
  
 
(684
)
  
 
(292
)
Other assets
  
 
140
 
  
 
350
 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
  
 
26,670
 
  
 
(9,127
)
Other current liabilities
  
 
(1,573
)
  
 
(2,162
)
Deferred compensation
  
 
(118
)
  
 
(224
)
    


  


Total adjustments
  
 
(11,275
)
  
 
(4,955
)
    


  


Net cash used in continuing operating activities
  
 
(6,869
)
  
 
(268
)
    


  


Cash flows from investing activities:
                 
Capital expenditures
  
 
(430
)
  
 
(504
)
Payment for acquisition of business
  
 
—  
 
  
 
(3,064
)
    


  


Net cash used in investing activities
  
 
(430
)
  
 
(3,568
)
    


  


Cash flows from financing activities:
                 
Dividends paid on common stock
  
 
(778
)
  
 
(520
)
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
  
 
432
 
  
 
—  
 
Repayment of debt
  
 
(2,830
)
  
 
(1,408
)
    


  


Net cash used in financing activities
  
 
(3,176
)
  
 
(1,928
)
    


  


Discontinued operations
  
 
—  
 
  
 
1,750
 
    


  


Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
  
 
(10,475
)
  
 
(4,014
)
Cash and cash equivalents, at beginning of period
  
 
58,172
 
  
 
38,977
 
    


  


Cash and cash equivalents, at end of period
  
$
47,697
 
  
$
34,963
 
    


  


 
(Continued)
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

5


 
WORLD FUEL SERVICES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED-IN THOUSANDS)
(Continued)
 
    
Three Months
Ended
June 30,

    
2002

  
2001

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
             
Cash paid during the period for:
             
Interest
  
$
260
  
$
277
    

  

Income taxes
  
 
2,518
  
$
1,108
    

  

SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULE OF NONCASH ACTIVITIES:
             
 
During the three months ended June 30, 2002 and 2001, we declared cash dividends of $782 thousand and $1.8 million, and paid those dividends in July 2002 and 2001, respectively.
 
In connection with an acquisition in the marine segment in April 2001, we issued a $2.0 million promissory note bearing interest at 7%, payable over two years with the first installment due and paid in April 2002.
 
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

6


 
WORLD FUEL SERVICES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
 
(1)    SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
 
The accounting polices followed for quarterly financial reporting are the same as those disclosed in Note 1 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in our 10-K Report for the year ended March 31, 2002.
 
(2)    COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
 
In July 2001, we received a Summary Judgment from the United States District Court for the Southern District of Florida which ordered Donald F. Moorehead, Jr., Chairman of EarthCare Company (“EarthCare”) to pay us compensatory damages of approximately $5.0 million, plus interest from May 1, 2001. This judgment relates to Mr. Moorehead’s default on his agreement to purchase all of the shares of EarthCare stock owned by us for approximately $5.0 million. We received the EarthCare stock as part payment for the sale of our oil recycling operations in February 2000. From August 2001 to October 2001, we received principal and interest payments totaling $700 thousand from Mr. Moorehead. As of June 30 and March 31, 2002, the receivable from Mr. Moorehead for approximately $4.4 million and $4.3 million, respectively, was included in Prepaid expenses and other current assets in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. We have been pursuing collection of this judgment and, in May 2002, the court appointed a receiver to take possession and control of all nonexempt assets and property interests of Mr. Moorehead. The receiver is empowered to perform any and all acts necessary and appropriate in order to take possession and control of Mr. Moorehead’s assets and property interests, and to collect, sell or otherwise liquidate those assets and property interests to satisfy our judgment. Since May 2002, the receiver has been assessing the situation, and based upon his analysis and experience, is expected to develop a plan of action to liquidate Mr. Moorehead’s assets. As a result of the receiver’s activities, we have received several settlement offers from Mr. Moorehead to settle his remaining debt. However, no settlement agreement has been signed as of the date of this Form 10-Q. Management cannot estimate at this time the amount of remaining debt which is unrecoverable, if any. Although management believes that the entire outstanding debt will be recovered, our ability to recover the full amount remains subject to customary collection risks, including the risk that Mr. Moorehead may file for personal bankruptcy, and that his saleable assets will not produce sufficient proceeds to satisfy the debt. Most of Mr. Moorehead’s assets are subject to liens in favor of other creditors, which will make it more difficult to sell the assets and realize sufficient proceeds to satisfy our judgment. Subsequent to the court’s appointment of a receiver, we received another interest payment of $100 thousand in May 2002 from Mr. Moorehead.
 
There can be no assurance that we will prevail on the above matter and management cannot estimate the exposure or recovery to us if we do not prevail. If we do not collect a significant portion of the debt described above, our financial condition and results of operation may be adversely affected.
 
We are involved in other material legal proceedings described in Item 3 of our 10-K Report for the year ended March 31, 2002. There has been no material development in those proceedings since the filing of our 10-K Report.
 
In addition to the matters described above and in our 10-K Report for the year ended March 31, 2002, we are also involved in litigation and administrative proceedings primarily arising in the normal course of our business. In the opinion of management, except as set forth above or in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2002, our liability, if any, under any pending litigation or administrative proceedings will not materially affect our financial condition or results of operations.

7


 
(3)    RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
 
Effective April 2002, we adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets.” SFAS No. 144 addresses financial accounting and reporting for the impairment or disposal of long-lived assets, excluding goodwill. The adoption of SFAS No. 144 did not have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements.
 
(4)    COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
 
There were no significant items of other comprehensive income, and thus, net income is equal to comprehensive income for all periods presented.
 
(5)    EARNINGS PER SHARE
 
Basic earnings per share is computed based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share is based on the sum of the weighted average number of common shares outstanding plus common stock equivalents arising out of employee stock options and non-employee stock options and warrants. Shares used to calculate earnings per share are as follows:
 
    
Three Months Ended
June 30,

    
2002

  
2001

    
(In thousands)
Basic weighted average shares
  
10,372
  
10,403
Restricted stock weighted average shares
  
25
  
—  
Common stock equivalents
  
397
  
155
    
  
Diluted weighted average shares used in the calculation of diluted earnings per share
  
10,794
  
10,558
    
  
Weighted average shares subject to stock options and warrants included in the determination of common stock equivalents for the calculation of diluted earnings per share
  
1,313
  
450
    
  
Weighted average shares subject to stock options which are not included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share because their impact is antidilutive
  
93
  
1,066
    
  
 
(6)    BUSINESS SEGMENTS
 
We market fuel and related services, and have two reportable operating segments: marine and aviation fuel services. In our marine fuel services business, we market marine fuel and related management services to a broad base of international shipping companies and to the United States and foreign militaries. Services include credit terms, 24-hour around-the-world service, fuel management services, and competitively priced fuel. In our aviation fuel services business, we extend credit and provide around-the-world single-supplier convenience, 24-hour service, fuel management services, and competitively priced aviation fuel and other aviation related services to passenger, cargo and charter airlines, as well as to United States and foreign militaries. We also offer flight plans and weather reports to our corporate customers.

8


 
Performance measurement and resource allocation for the reportable operating segments are based on many factors. One of the primary financial measures used is income from operations. We employ shared-service concepts to realize economies of scale and efficient use of resources. The costs of shared services and other corporate center operations managed on a common basis are allocated to the segments based on usage, where possible, or on other factors according to the nature of the activity. The accounting policies of the reportable operating segments are the same as those described in the Summary of Significant Accounting Policies. (see Note 1). Information concerning our operations by business segment is as follows:
 
    
Three Months Ended
June 30,

 
    
2002

    
2001

 
    
(In thousands)
 
Revenue
                 
Marine fuel services
  
$
332,186
 
  
$
234,106
 
Aviation fuel services
  
 
126,723
 
  
 
104,001
 
    


  


    
$
458,909
 
  
$
338,107
 
    


  


Income from operations
                 
Marine fuel services
  
$
3,056
 
  
$
3,527
 
Aviation fuel services
  
 
4,639
 
  
 
2,821
 
Corporate overhead
  
 
(1,826
)
  
 
(1,714
)
    


  


    
$
5,869
 
  
$
4,634
 
    


  


 
    
June 30,
2002

  
March 31,
2002

    
(In thousands)
Accounts and notes receivable, net
             
Marine fuel services, net of allowance for bad debts of $5,276 and $5,217 at June 30 and March 31, 2002, respectively
  
$
127,050
  
$
100,912
Aviation fuel services, net of allowance for bad debts of $5,773 and $5,795 at June 30 and March 31, 2002, respectively
  
 
38,609
  
 
31,674
    

  

    
$
165,659
  
$
132,586
    

  

Goodwill, identifiable intangible asset and investment goodwill
             
Marine fuel services
  
$
30,307
  
$
30,399
Aviation fuel services
  
 
8,209
  
 
8,209
    

  

    
$
38,516
  
$
38,608
    

  

Total assets
             
Marine fuel services
  
$
183,077
  
$
170,561
Aviation fuel services
  
 
85,475
  
 
71,986
Corporate
  
 
15,633
  
 
15,376
    

  

    
$
284,185
  
$
257,923
    

  

9


 
Item 2.    Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
 
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with “Item 1. Financial Statements” appearing elsewhere in this Form 10-Q.
 
Reportable Segments
 
We have two reportable operating businesses: marine and aviation fuel services. In our marine fuel services business, we market marine fuel and related management services to a broad base of international shipping companies and to the United States and foreign militaries. Services include credit terms, 24-hour around-the-world service, fuel management services, and competitively priced fuel. In our aviation fuel services business, we extend credit and provide around-the-world single-supplier convenience, 24-hour service, fuel management services, and competitively priced aviation fuel and other aviation related services to passenger, cargo and charter airlines, as well as to United States and foreign militaries. We also offer flight plans and weather reports to our corporate customers.
 
Performance measurement and resource allocation for the reportable operating segments are based on many factors. Two of our primary financial measures used are revenue and income from operations. Our marine fuel business accounted for approximately 72% and 69% of our total revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively. Our aviation fuel business accounted for the remaining 28% and 31% of total revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively. Excluding corporate overhead, our marine fuel services and our aviation fuel services contributed 40% and 60%, respectively, of operating income for the three months ended June 30, 2002, as compared to 56% and 44% for the three months ended June 30, 2001, respectively.
 
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
 
The discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based upon the consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. On an on-going basis, we evaluate our estimates, including those related to bad debts, deferred tax assets and liabilities, goodwill and identifiable intangible asset, and certain accrued liabilities. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
 
We have identified the policies below as critical to our business operations and the understanding of our results of operations. For a detailed discussion on the application of these and other accounting policies, see Note 1 of the “Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements” in Item 14 of our 10-K Report for the year ended March 31, 2002.
 
Revenue Recognition
 
Revenue is generally recorded in the period when the sale is made or as the services are performed. We contract with unrelated third parties to provide the fuel and/or deliver most services. This causes delays in receiving the necessary information for invoicing to our customers. Accordingly, revenue may be recognized in a period subsequent to when the actual delivery of fuel or service was performed. This policy does not result in

10


reported results that are materially different than if the revenue were recognized in the period of actual delivery or performance.
 
Accounts Receivable and Allowance for Bad Debts
 
Credit extension, monitoring and collection are performed by each of our business segments. Each segment has a credit committee. The credit committees are responsible for approving credit limits above certain amounts, setting and maintaining credit standards, and ensuring the overall quality of the credit portfolio. We perform ongoing credit evaluations of our customers and adjust credit limits based upon payment history and the customer’s current credit worthiness, as determined by our review of our customer’s credit information. We extend credit on an unsecured basis to many of our customers.
 
We continuously monitor collections and payments from our customers and maintain a provision for estimated credit losses based upon our historical experience and any specific customer collection issues that we have identified. Accounts receivable are reduced by an allowance for amounts that may become uncollectible in the future. Such allowances can be either specific to a particular customer or general to all customers in each of our two business segments. As of June 30 and March 31, 2002, we had accounts and notes receivable of $165.7 million and $132.6 million, in each case net of allowance for bad debts of $11.0 million. The allowance for bad debts included a specific allowance of $3.0 million for one aviation customer representing the entire accounts receivable balance for that customer. Our remaining allowance of $8.0 million at June 30 and March 31, 2002 are general for all other customers.
 
We believe the level of our allowance for bad debts is reasonable based on our experience and our analysis of the net realizable value of our trade receivables at June 30, 2002. We cannot guarantee that we will continue to experience the same credit loss rates that we have experienced in the past since adverse changes in the marine and aviation industries, or changes in the liquidity or financial position of our customers, could have a material adverse effect on the collectability of our accounts receivable and our future operating results. If credit losses exceed established allowances, our results of operation and financial condition may be adversely affected. For additional information on the credit risks inherent in our business, see “Risk Factors” in Item 1 of our 10-K Report for the year ended March 31, 2002.
 
Goodwill, Identifiable Intangible Asset and Investment Goodwill
 
Goodwill and investment goodwill represent our cost or investment in excess of net assets, including identifiable intangible asset, of the acquired companies. Investment goodwill of $2.9 million was included in Other assets in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at June 30 and March 31, 2002. The identifiable intangible asset for customer relations existing at the date of acquisition was recorded and is being amortized over its useful life of five years. Effective April 1, 2001, as permitted, we elected to early adopt Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets.” SFAS No. 142 established accounting and reporting standards for acquired goodwill and other intangible assets, and states that goodwill shall not be amortized prospectively. Accordingly, for the three months ended June 30, 2002 and 2001, no goodwill amortization was recorded. For the three months ended June 30, 2002, we amortized $92 thousand of our identifiable intangible asset.
 
In accordance with SFAS No. 142, we were required to perform an initial impairment review of our goodwill and will perform an annual impairment review thereafter. We completed the initial step of the transitional goodwill impairment test as of April 1, 2001 during the second quarter of fiscal 2002. This step of the goodwill impairment test compares the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount, including goodwill. Based on results of these comparisons, goodwill in each of our reporting units is not considered impaired.

11


 
Income Taxes
 
Our provision for income taxes was determined by taxable jurisdiction. We file a consolidated U.S. federal income tax return which includes all of our U.S. companies. Our non-U.S. companies file income tax returns in their respective countries of incorporation, as required. We do not provide for U.S. federal and state income taxes, and non-U.S. withholding taxes on the undistributed earnings of our non-U.S. companies. The distribution of these earnings would result in additional U.S. federal and state income taxes to the extent they are not offset by foreign tax credits and non-U.S. withholding taxes. It is our intention to reinvest undistributed earnings of our non-U.S. companies indefinitely and thereby postpone their remittance. Accordingly, no provision has been made for taxes that could result from the remittance of such earnings.
 
We provide for deferred income taxes on temporary differences arising from assets and liabilities whose bases are different for financial reporting and U.S. federal, state and non-U.S. income tax purposes. A valuation allowance is recorded to reduce deferred income tax assets when it is more likely than not that an income tax benefit will not be realized. No valuation allowance was recorded in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets.
 
Results of Operations
 
Profit from our marine fuel services business is determined primarily by the volume and commission rate of brokering business generated and by the volume and gross profit achieved on sales, as well as the overall level of operating expenses, which may be significantly affected to the extent that we are required to provision for potential bad debts. Profit from our aviation fuel services business is directly related to the volume and the gross profit achieved on sales, as well as the overall level of operating expenses, which may be significantly affected to the extent that we are required to provision for potential bad debts.
 
In January 2002, we acquired the operations of the Oil Shipping group of companies. This acquisition forms part of our worldwide marine fuel marketing segment and was accounted for as a purchase. Accordingly, the results of operations of the Oil Shipping companies were included with our results since the date of acquisition.
 
Comparing the three months periods ended June 30, 2002 and 2001, our profitability was favored in 2002 by an increase in sales volume for both our marine fuel services and aviation fuel services, and a lower provision for bad debts for aviation. Earnings were adversely affected by a decrease in the gross profit per metric ton traded in marine and increases in salaries and other operating expenses.
 
The increase in marine volume is due, in part, to our marine acquisition in January 2002. The increase in aviation sales volume is due, in part, to new customers, such as the U.S. military, as well as a recovery from the general slowdown in economic activity in the prior year. In marine, the decrease in the gross profit per metric ton traded was caused by weakness in the shipping market, competitive pressures, and the addition of lower margin trading business from our recent acquisitions. By integrating these acquisitions into our existing global network, we expect to gain from synergies in purchasing and value-added services, and thereby increase the gross profit of our newly acquired companies.
 
We may experience decreases in future sales volume and margins as a result of continued weakness in the shipping market, continued conflicts in the Middle East, Asia and Latin America, and the military actions in response to the terrorist attacks of September 11th, as well as possible future terrorist activity. In addition, since the sharp decline in world oil prices soon after September 11th, world oil prices have been very volatile. The volatility in world oil prices can adversely affect our customers’ business, and consequently our results of operations. See “Risk Factors” in Item 1 of our 10-K Report for the year ended March 31, 2002.

12


 
The Three Months Ended June 30, 2002 Compared to the Three Months Ended June 30, 2001
 
Our revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2002 was $458.9 million, an increase of $120.8 million, or 35.7%, as compared to revenue of $338.1 million for the corresponding period of the prior year. Our revenue during these periods was attributable to the following segments:
 
      
Three Months Ended June 30,

      
2002

  
2001

      
(In thousands)
Marine fuel services
    
$
332,186
  
$
234,106
Aviation fuel services
    
 
126,723
  
 
104,001
      

  

      
$
458,909
  
$
338,107
      

  

 
Our marine fuel services segment contributed $332.2 million in revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2002, an increase of $98.1 million, or 41.9%, over the corresponding period of the prior year. The increase in revenue was due to a 39.2% increase in the volume of metric tons sold and a 2.4% increase in the average price per metric ton sold. Our aviation fuel services segment contributed $126.7 million in revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2002, an increase of $22.7 million, or 21.8%, over the same period of the prior year. The increase in revenue was due to a 42.8% increase in the volume of gallons sold, partially offset by a 14.6% decrease in the average price per gallon sold.
 
Our gross profit of $20.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2002 increased $1.8 million, or 9.9%, as compared to the corresponding period of the prior year. Our gross margin decreased from 5.4% for the three months ended June 30, 2001, to 4.4% for the three months ended June 30, 2002. Our marine fuel services segment achieved a 2.8% gross margin for the three months ended June 30, 2002, as compared to a 4.1% gross margin for the same period of the prior year. This decrease resulted from a decrease in the average gross profit per metric ton traded as well as an increase in the average sales price per metric ton traded. Our aviation fuel services business achieved an 8.5% gross margin for the three months ended June 30, 2002, as compared to 8.4% for the same period during the prior year.
 
Total operating expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2002 were $14.2 million, an increase of $574 thousand, or 4.2%, as compared to the same period of the prior year. This increase was primarily related to operating expenses of our marine companies acquired in January 2002, partially offset by a lower provision for bad debts for aviation and a reimbursement of legal fees associated with prior years’ insurance claims in the marine segment. Operating expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2001 also included a reimbursement of legal fees associated with a class action lawsuit dismissed in December 2000.
 
Our income from operations for the three months ended June 30, 2002 was $5.9 million, an increase of $1.2 million, or 26.7%, as compared to the corresponding period of the prior year. Income from operations during these periods was attributable to the following segments:
 
      
Three Months Ended June 30,

 
      
2002

    
2001

 
      
(In thousands)
 
Marine fuel services
    
$
3,056
 
  
$
3,527
 
Aviation fuel services
    
 
4,639
 
  
 
2,821
 
Corporate overhead
    
 
(1,826
)
  
 
(1,714
)
      


  


      
$
5,869
 
  
$
4,634
 
      


  


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The marine fuel services segment earned $3.1 million in income from operations for the three months ended June 30, 2002, as compared to $3.5 million for the corresponding period of the prior year. This decrease resulted from a lower gross profit and higher operating expenses related to the marine acquisition in January 2002, partially offset by a reimbursement of legal fees associated with prior years’ insurance claims. The aviation fuel services segment’s income from operations was $4.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2002, an increase of $1.8 million, or 64.4%, as compared to the same period of the prior year. This improvement was due to a higher gross profit and lower provision for bad debts, partially offset by increased operating expenses related to business expansion. Corporate overhead costs not charged to the business segments totaled $1.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2002, as compared to $1.7 million during the same period of the prior year. This increase is primarily due to lower operating expenses during the three months ended June 30, 2001 due to the reimbursement of legal fees associated with a class action lawsuit dismissed in December 2000.
 
During the three months ended June 30, 2002, we reported $311 thousand in other expense, net, as compared to other income, net, of $1.2 million for the same period of the prior year. Included in other income, net, was a $1.0 million insurance settlement recovery related to a fiscal 2000 theft of product off the coast of Nigeria. The remaining variance of $547 thousand was primarily related to a net unrealized foreign currency translation loss recorded for the three months ended June 30, 2002, as a result of translating the monetary assets and liabilities of our non-U.S. entities at the prevailing exchange rates at June 30, 2002, as compared to a foreign currency translation gain for the same period of corresponding period of the prior year. Also contributing to the variance was an increase in net foreign currency exchange losses on transactions during the three months ended June 30, 2002 as compared to the same period of the prior year.
 
For the three months ended June 30, 2002, our effective tax rate was 20.7%, as compared to an effective tax rate of 20.2% during the three months ended June 30, 2001. Income tax provisions for the three months ended June 30, 2002 and 2001 were $1.2 million. Excluding the non-recurring non-taxable insurance settlement recovery, our effective tax rate for the three months ended June 30, 2001 was 24.3%. The decrease in our effective tax rate, excluding the insurance settlement, for the three months ended June 30, 2002 was primarily due to increases in our operating income in lower tax jurisdictions.
 
Net income and diluted earnings per share for the three months ended June 30, 2002 was $4.4 million and $0.41, respectively, as compared to $4.7 million and $0.44 during the same period of the prior year. Net income for the three months ended June 30, 2001 included a non-recurring credit of $1.0 million, or $0.09 per diluted share from the insurance settlement recovery related to a fiscal 2000 theft of product off the coast of Nigeria.
 
Liquidity and Capital Resources
 
In our marine and aviation fuel businesses, the primary use of working capital is to finance receivables. We maintain aviation fuel inventories at certain locations in the United States, mostly for competitive reasons. Our marine and aviation fuel businesses historically have not required significant capital investment in fixed assets as we subcontract fueling services and maintain inventories at third party storage facilities. We have funded our operations primarily with cash flow generated from operations. As of June 30, 2002, we had $47.7 million of cash and cash equivalents as compared to $58.2 million at March 31, 2002. We also have a revolving credit facility for $30.0 million with a sublimit of $25.0 million for letters of credit. Our available borrowings under the credit facility are reduced by the amount of outstanding letters of credit. As of June 30, 2002, we had no borrowings under the credit facility. In July 2002, we borrowed $5.0 million from our credit facility. As of June 30, 2002, letters of credit of $14.8 million were outstanding under the credit facility.
 
The credit facility imposes certain operating and financial restrictions, including restrictions on the payment of dividends in excess of specified amounts. Our failure to comply with the obligations under the credit facility, including meeting certain financial ratios, could result in an event of default. An event of default, if not cured or waived, would permit acceleration of any outstanding indebtedness under the credit facility, or impair our ability

14


to receive advances. As of June 30, 2002, we were in compliance with the operating and financial requirements under the credit facility.
 
Net cash used in continuing operating activities totaled $6.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2002 as compared to $268 thousand for the corresponding period of the prior year. The increase in cash used in continuing operating activities of $6.6 million was primarily a result of increases in net operating assets mainly due to increased business volume for both our marine and aviation fuel services segments. Cash provided by discontinued operations of $1.75 million during the three months ended June 30, 2001 was for the settlement payment from EarthCare Company on the remaining discontinued operating assets sold in fiscal 2000.
 
During the three months ended June 30, 2002, net cash used in investing activities was $430 thousand, a decrease of $3.1 million as compared to the same period of the prior year. This decrease reflects the acquisition of the Marine Energy group of companies in April 2001.
 
Net cash used in financing activities was $3.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2002 as compared to $1.9 million for the corresponding period of the prior year. The increase of $1.3 million in cash used in financing activities was due to an increase in dividends paid on common stock of $258 thousand and repayment of debt of $1.4 million. Partially offsetting was cash received of $432 thousand from employees’ exercise of stock options during the three months ended June 30, 2002.
 
Working capital at June 30, 2002 was $82.8 million, representing an increase of $3.5 million from working capital at March 31, 2002. Our accounts and notes receivable, at June 30, 2002, excluding the allowance for bad debts, amounted to $176.7 million, an increase of $33.1 million, as compared to the balance at March 31, 2002. This increase is mostly related to increased sales volume for both our marine and aviation segments. The allowance for bad debts of $11.0 million at June 30, 2002 was consistent with the balance at March 31, 2002. During the three months ended June 30, 2002, we charged $641 thousand to the provision for bad debts as compared to $846 thousand for same period of the prior year. We had charge-offs in excess of recoveries of $604 thousand for the three months ended June 30, 2002 as compared to $970 thousand for the corresponding period of the prior year. The decreases in our provision for bad debts and charge-offs primarily reflect the refinement in our credit practices that resulted in an overall improvement in Days Sales Outstanding (DSO) to 32 days for the first quarter of the current fiscal year versus 34 days for the first quarter of the prior year.
 
As of June 30, 2002, prepaid expenses and other current assets of $21.0 million increased $813 thousand from March 31, 2002. Net goodwill, identifiable intangible asset, and investment goodwill decreased $92 thousand, to $38.5 million, due to the amortization of the identifiable intangible asset.
 
In the aggregate, accounts payable, accrued expenses and other current liabilities increased $24.9 million primarily due to increased business activity in both our marine and aviation segments. Short-term debt and long-term debt, in the aggregate, decreased by $2.8 million due to our principal payment of prior years’ promissory notes.
 
Stockholders’ equity amounted to $120.8 million at June 30, 2002, as compared to $116.4 million at March 31, 2002. The increase in stockholders’ equity was primarily due to $4.4 million in earnings and $432 thousand received from the exercise of stock options, partially offset by the declaration of dividends of $782 thousand during the three months ended June 30, 2002.
 
We believe that available funds from existing cash and cash equivalents, our credit facility, and cash flows generated by operations will be sufficient to fund our working capital and capital expenditures requirements for the next twelve months. Our opinions concerning liquidity and our ability to obtain financing are based on currently available information. To the extent this information proves to be inaccurate, or if circumstances change, future availability of trade credit or other sources of financing may be reduced and our liquidity would be adversely

15


affected. Factors that may affect the availability of trade credit, or other financing, include our performance (as measured by various factors including cash provided from operating activities), the state of worldwide credit markets, and our levels of outstanding debt. In addition, we may decide to raise additional funds to respond to competitive pressures or to acquire complementary businesses. Accordingly, we cannot guarantee that financing will be available when needed or desired on terms favorable to us.
 
Contractual Obligations, Commercial Commitments and Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
 
Except for changes in our lease commitments, described below, our contractual obligations, commercial commitments and off-balance sheet arrangements did not change materially from March 31, 2002 to June 30, 2002. For a discussion of these matters, refer to “Contractual Obligations, Commercial Commitments and Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements” in Item 7 of our 10-K Report for the year ended March 31, 2002. See also “Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk,” included in this Form 10-Q, for additional information regarding purchase and sale commitments and derivatives, and market risk.
 
Lease Commitments
 
In June 2002, we entered into a ten-year lease for approximately 34,000 square feet of office space to be used as our Miami headquarters office. Rent payments range from $36 thousand per month in April 2003 to $47 thousand per month in March 2013, the last month of the lease. As of June 30, 2002, after giving effect to the new lease described above, our future minimum lease payments under non-cancelable operating leases for rental properties which have an initial term in excess of one year were as follows:
 
Fiscal year ending March 31,

    
(In thousands)
    
2003 (9 months)
  
$
840
2004
  
 
1,222
2005
  
 
1,181
2006
  
 
956
2007
  
 
835
Thereafter
  
 
3,706
    

    
$
8,740
    

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Item 3.    Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
 
To take advantage of favorable market conditions or for competitive reasons, we enter into short-term cancelable fuel purchase commitments for the physical delivery of product. We simultaneously may hedge the physical delivery of fuel through a commodity based derivative instrument, to minimize the effects of commodity price fluctuations.
 
We offer to our marine and aviation customers fixed fuel prices on future sales, generally involving the physical delivery of fuel, as part of our fuel management services. Typically, we simultaneously enter into a commodity based derivative instrument with a counterparty to hedge our variable fuel price on related future purchases for the physical delivery of fuel. For non-physical delivery of fuel, we simultaneously enter into commodity based derivative instruments with a counterparty. The counterparties are major oil companies and derivative trading firms. Accordingly, we do not anticipate non-performance by such counterparties. Pursuant to these transactions, we are not affected by market price fluctuations since the contracts have the same terms and conditions except for the fee or spread earned by us. Performance risk under these contracts is considered a credit risk. This risk is minimized by dealing with customers meeting stricter credit criteria.
 
Our policy is to not use derivative financial instruments for speculative purposes.
 
As of June 30, 2002, we had 10 outstanding swaps contracts totaling 10 thousand metric tons of marine fuel and 11 outstanding swaps contracts totaling 29.9 million gallons of aviation fuel; and these swaps contracts mature as follows:
 
Month of Maturity

    
Marine Fuel
(metric tons)

  
Aviation Fuel
(gallons)

      
(In thousands)
July 2002 to September 2002
    
3
  
11,000
October 2002 to December 2002
    
7
  
16,500
January 2003 to March 2003
    
—  
  
1,200
April to June 2003
    
—  
  
1,200
      
  
      
10
  
29,900
      
  
 
Effective April 1, 2001, we adopted SFAS No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities,” as amended by SFAS No. 138, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Certain Hedging Activities-an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133.” SFAS No. 133, as amended, establishes accounting and reporting standards for every derivative instrument, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts.
 
As of June 30, 2002 and March 31, 2002, we have recorded our derivatives, which consisted of swaps contracts to hedge fixed fuel prices on future sales to our customers with, or without, physical delivery of fuel at their fair market value of $568 thousand and $1.9 million, respectively, which was included as Prepaid expenses and other current assets and Accrued expenses in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
 
We conduct the vast majority of our business transactions in U.S. dollars. However, in certain markets, primarily in Mexico, payments to our aviation fuel supplier are denominated in local currency. In addition, in Mexico, payments from some of our customers are also denominated in local currency. This subjects us to foreign currency exchange risk, which may adversely affect our results of operations and financial condition. We seek to minimize the risks from currency exchange rate fluctuations through our regular operating and financing activities.

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PART II.    OTHER INFORMATION
 
Item 1.     Legal Proceedings
 
In July 2001, we received a Summary Judgment from the United States District Court for the Southern District of Florida which ordered Donald F. Moorehead, Jr., Chairman of EarthCare Company (“EarthCare”) to pay us compensatory damages of approximately $5.0 million, plus interest from May 1, 2001. This judgment relates to Mr. Moorehead’s default on his agreement to purchase all of the shares of EarthCare stock owned by us for approximately $5.0 million. We received the EarthCare stock as part payment for the sale of our oil recycling operations in February 2000. From August 2001 to October 2001, we received principal and interest payments totaling $700 thousand from Mr. Moorehead. We have been pursuing collection of this judgment and, in May 2002, the court appointed a receiver to take possession and control of all nonexempt assets and property interests of Mr. Moorehead. The receiver is empowered to perform any and all acts necessary and appropriate in order to take possession and control of Mr. Moorehead’s assets and property interests, and to collect, sell or otherwise liquidate those assets and property interests to satisfy our judgment. Since May 2002, the receiver has been assessing the situation, and based upon his analysis and experience, is expected to develop a plan of action to liquidate Mr. Moorehead’s assets. As a result of the receiver’s activities, we have received several settlement offers from Mr. Moorehead to settle his remaining debt. However, no settlement agreement has been signed as of the date of this Form 10-Q. Management cannot estimate at this time the amount of remaining debt which is unrecoverable, if any. Although management believes that the entire outstanding debt will be recovered, our ability to recover the full amount remains subject to customary collection risks, including the risk that Mr. Moorehead may file for personal bankruptcy, and that his saleable assets will not produce sufficient proceeds to satisfy the debt. Most of Mr. Moorehead’s assets are subject to liens in favor of other creditors, which will make it more difficult to sell the assets and realize sufficient proceeds to satisfy our judgment. Subsequent to the court’s appointment of a receiver, we received another interest payment of $100 thousand in May 2002 from Mr. Moorehead.
 
There can be no assurance that we will prevail on the above matter and management cannot estimate the exposure or recovery to us if we do not prevail. If we do not collect a significant portion of the debt described above, our financial condition and results of operation may be adversely affected.
 
We are involved in other material legal proceedings described in Item 3 of our 10-K Report for the year ended March 31, 2002. There has been no material development in those proceedings since the filing of our 10-K Report.
 
In addition to the matters described above and in our 10-K Report for the year ended March 31, 2002, we are also involved in litigation and administrative proceedings primarily arising in the normal course of our business. In the opinion of management, except as set forth above or in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2002, our liability, if any, under any pending litigation or administrative proceedings will not materially affect our financial condition or results of operations.

18


 
Item 2.    Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds
 
None
 
Item 3.    Defaults Upon Senior Securities
 
None
 
Item 4.    Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
 
None
 
Item 5.  Other Information
 
On July 1, 2002, we appointed Francis X. Shea as Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”). He has served as our Executive Vice President of Finance since September 2001 and will remain in that position in addition to assuming the CFO position. In connection with the appointment of the new CFO, we agreed to pay the former CFO his current monthly salary over the remaining 21 months of his employment contract. As a result, in July 2002, we recorded an executive severance charge of $430 thousand which includes salary, medical benefits, and payroll taxes relating to the former CFO’s employment contract.
 
Item 6.    Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-k
 
(a)
 
Exhibits
 
None
 
(b)
 
Reports on Form 8-K.
 
During the quarter ended June 30, 2002, we did not file any reports on Form 8-K.

19


 
SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 
DATE: July 25, 2002
 
WORLD FUEL SERVICES CORPORATION
   
/s/    PAUL H. STEBBINS         

   
Paul H. Stebbins
President and Chief Operating Officer
     
     
   
/s/    FRANCIS X. SHEA         

   
Francis X. Shea
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer
 

20