U. S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Form 10-Q
(Mark One)
| þ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2005 |
| o | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission File Number 1-31923
UNIVERSAL TECHNICAL INSTITUTE, INC.
| Delaware (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
86-0226984 (IRS Employer Identification No.) |
20410 North 19th Avenue, Suite 200
Phoenix, Arizona 85027
(Address of principal executive offices)
(623) 445-9500
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
At May 3, 2005, there were outstanding 27,925,170 shares of the registrants common stock.
| UNIVERSAL TECHNICAL INSTITUTE, INC. | ||||||||
| INDEX TO FORM 10-Q | ||||||||
| FOR THE QUARTER ENDING MARCH 31, 2005 | ||||||||
| Page | ||||||||
| PART I. | Number | |||||||
| Item 1. | ||||||||
| 1 | ||||||||
| 2 | ||||||||
| 3 | ||||||||
| 4 | ||||||||
| 6 | ||||||||
| Item 2. | 13 | |||||||
| Item 3. | 21 | |||||||
| Item 4. | 22 | |||||||
| PART II. | ||||||||
| Item 1. | 22 | |||||||
| Item 2. | 23 | |||||||
| Item 4. | 24 | |||||||
| Item 6. | 24 | |||||||
| EXHIBIT 31.1 | ||||||||
| EXHIBIT | ||||||||
| EXHIBIT 32.1 | ||||||||
| EXHIBIT 32.2 | ||||||||
ii
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
UNIVERSAL TECHNICAL INSTITUTE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
(In thousands, except share amounts)
| September 30, | March 31, | |||||||
| 2004 | 2005 | |||||||
Assets |
||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 42,602 | $ | 46,836 | ||||
Restricted cash |
10,395 | 200 | ||||||
Restricted investments |
| 16,123 | ||||||
Receivables, net |
20,124 | 19,330 | ||||||
Deferred tax asset |
785 | 563 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other assets |
3,222 | 5,514 | ||||||
Total current assets |
77,128 | 88,566 | ||||||
Property and equipment, net |
36,925 | 54,562 | ||||||
Investment in land |
71 | 71 | ||||||
Goodwill |
20,579 | 20,579 | ||||||
Deferred financing fees, net |
| 13 | ||||||
Other assets |
1,613 | 1,645 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 136,316 | $ | 165,436 | ||||
Liabilities, Preferred Stock and Shareholders Equity |
||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
$ | 32,816 | $ | 36,931 | ||||
Current portion of long-term debt and capital leases |
37 | 10 | ||||||
Deferred revenue |
34,523 | 35,644 | ||||||
Accrued tool sets |
2,852 | 3,267 | ||||||
Other current liabilities |
288 | 1,168 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
70,516 | 77,020 | ||||||
Long-term debt and capital leases |
6 | 3 | ||||||
Distributions payable to shareholders |
71 | 71 | ||||||
Deferred tax liability |
3,054 | 2,862 | ||||||
Other liabilities |
7,644 | 8,019 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
81,291 | 87,975 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies
|
||||||||
Preferred stock, $.0001 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; 0 shares issued and
outstanding |
| | ||||||
Shareholders equity: |
||||||||
Common stock, $.0001 par value, 100,000,000 shares
authorized, 27,781,068 shares issued and outstanding at
September 30, 2004 and 27,923,289 shares issued and
outstanding at March 31, 2005 |
1 | 1 | ||||||
Paid-in capital |
110,105 | 113,558 | ||||||
Accumulated deficit |
(55,081 | ) | (36,098 | ) | ||||
Total shareholders equity |
55,025 | 77,461 | ||||||
Total liabilities, redeemable preferred stock and shareholders equity |
$ | 136,316 | $ | 165,436 | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements
1
UNIVERSAL TECHNICAL INSTITUTE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
| Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
| March 31, | March 31, | |||||||||||||||
| 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | |||||||||||||
Net Revenues |
$ | 63,684 | $ | 77,482 | $ | 122,727 | $ | 150,818 | ||||||||
Operating expenses: |
||||||||||||||||
Educational services and facilities |
28,230 | 34,958 | 53,832 | 68,311 | ||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative |
21,960 | 28,095 | 41,387 | 52,602 | ||||||||||||
Total operating expenses |
50,190 | 63,053 | 95,219 | 120,913 | ||||||||||||
Income from operations |
13,494 | 14,429 | 27,508 | 29,905 | ||||||||||||
Other expense (income): |
||||||||||||||||
Interest income |
(50 | ) | (332 | ) | (75 | ) | (590 | ) | ||||||||
Interest expense |
195 | 16 | 1,010 | 57 | ||||||||||||
Other expense |
| | 752 | | ||||||||||||
Total other expense (income) |
145 | (316 | ) | 1,687 | (533 | ) | ||||||||||
Income before income taxes |
13,349 | 14,745 | 25,821 | 30,438 | ||||||||||||
Income tax expense |
5,293 | 5,590 | 10,313 | 11,455 | ||||||||||||
Net income |
8,056 | 9,155 | 15,508 | 18,983 | ||||||||||||
Preferred stock dividends |
| | 776 | | ||||||||||||
Net income available to common shareholders |
$ | 8,056 | $ | 9,155 | $ | 14,732 | $ | 18,983 | ||||||||
Earnings per share: |
||||||||||||||||
Net income per share basic |
$ | 0.29 | $ | 0.33 | $ | 0.68 | $ | 0.68 | ||||||||
Net income per share diluted |
$ | 0.28 | $ | 0.32 | $ | 0.58 | $ | 0.67 | ||||||||
Weighted average number of common shares
outstanding: |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
27,707 | 27,894 | 21,573 | 27,845 | ||||||||||||
Diluted |
28,452 | 28,566 | 26,695 | 28,523 | ||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements
2
UNIVERSAL TECHNICAL INSTITUTE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF
SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY (UNAUDITED)
(In thousands)
| Total | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Common Stock | Paid-in | Accumulated | Shareholders | |||||||||||||||||
| Shares | Amount | Capital | Deficit | Equity | ||||||||||||||||
Balance at September 30, 2004 |
27,781 | $ | 1 | $ | 110,105 | $ | (55,081 | ) | $ | 55,025 | ||||||||||
Net income |
| | | 18,983 | 18,983 | |||||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock under employee plans |
136 | | 2,245 | | 2,245 | |||||||||||||||
Tax benefit from employee stock plans |
| | 951 | | 951 | |||||||||||||||
Stock compensation |
6 | | 257 | | 257 | |||||||||||||||
Balance at March 31, 2005 |
27,923 | $ | 1 | $ | 113,558 | $ | (36,098 | ) | $ | 77,461 | ||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements
3
UNIVERSAL TECHNICAL INSTITUTE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
(In thousands)
| For the Six Months Ended | ||||||||
| March 31, | ||||||||
| 2004 | 2005 | |||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 15,508 | $ | 18,983 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
provided by operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
4,113 | 4,565 | ||||||
Bad debt expense |
1,111 | 1,918 | ||||||
Tax benefit from option exercise |
120 | 951 | ||||||
Stock option compensation |
244 | 257 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
117 | 29 | ||||||
Write-off of deferred finance fees |
752 | | ||||||
Loss on disposal of property and equipment |
7 | 57 | ||||||
Preferred stock interest expense |
265 | | ||||||
Changes in assets and liabilities: |
||||||||
Restricted cash |
| 10,195 | ||||||
Receivables |
4,711 | (1,124 | ) | |||||
Prepaid expenses and other assets |
(2,049 | ) | (2,291 | ) | ||||
Other assets |
1,077 | (38 | ) | |||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
(6 | ) | (1,284 | ) | ||||
Deferred revenue |
4,198 | 1,121 | ||||||
Other current liabilities |
(1,281 | ) | 1,295 | |||||
Other liabilities |
2,329 | 185 | ||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
31,216 | 34,819 | ||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
||||||||
Purchase of securities with intent to hold to maturity |
| (15,989 | ) | |||||
Purchase of property and equipment |
(8,019 | ) | (22,106 | ) | ||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(8,019 | ) | (38,095 | ) | ||||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net of issuance costs of $7,585 for the
six months ended March 31, 2004 |
59,040 | 789 | ||||||
Repayment of long-term debt borrowings |
(31,752 | ) | (30 | ) | ||||
Redemption of mandatory redeemable preferred stock |
(12,946 | ) | | |||||
Dividends paid |
(12,558 | ) | | |||||
Bank overdrafts |
| 5,309 | ||||||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options |
53 | 1,456 | ||||||
Proceeds from subscriptions receivable |
28 | | ||||||
Payment of deferred finance fees |
| (14 | ) | |||||
Net cash provided by financing activities |
1,865 | 7,510 | ||||||
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
25,062 | 4,234 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
8,925 | 42,602 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
$ | 33,987 | $ | 46,836 | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements
4
UNIVERSAL TECHNICAL INSTITUTE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED), continued
(In thousands)
| For the Six Months Ended | ||||||||
| March 31, | ||||||||
| 2004 | 2005 | |||||||
Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information: |
||||||||
Interest Paid |
$ | 749 | $ | 48 | ||||
Taxes paid |
$ | 9,680 | $ | 9,881 | ||||
Training equipment obtained in exchange for services |
$ | 167 | $ | 307 | ||||
Exchange of preferred stock for common stock |
$ | 48,540 | $ | | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements
5
UNIVERSAL TECHNICAL INSTITUTE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
1. Nature of the Business
We are a provider of post-secondary education for students seeking careers as professional automotive, diesel, collision repair, motorcycle and marine technicians. We offer undergraduate degree, diploma and certificate programs at eight campuses and manufacturer-sponsored advanced programs at 22 dedicated training centers. We work closely with leading original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) in the automotive, diesel, collision repair, motorcycle and marine industries to understand their needs for qualified service professionals.
2. Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP) for interim financial information and the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, our condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all normal and recurring adjustments considered necessary for a fair statement of the results for the interim periods have been included. Operating results for the three months and six months ended March 31, 2005 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2005. The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our 2004 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 23, 2004.
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Universal Technical Institute, Inc. (UTI) and our wholly-owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from these estimates.
3. New Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (SFAS) No. 123(R), Share-Based Payment. This statement replaces SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation and supersedes APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees and SFAS No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation Transition and Disclosure. SFAS No. 123(R); eliminates the alternative to use APB Opinion 25s intrinsic value method of accounting that was provided in Statement No. 123 as originally issued. After a phase-in period for Statement No. 123(R), pro forma disclosure will no longer be allowed. In the first quarter of 2005, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 107 which provided further clarification on the implementation of SFAS No. 123(R).
SFAS No. 123(R) requires the measurement and recording of the cost of employee services received in exchange for awards of equity instruments to be based on the grant-date fair value of the award. That cost will be recognized over the period during which an employee is required to provide service in exchange for the award. SFAS No. 123(R) was to be effective for the first interim reporting period beginning on or after June 15, 2005;
6
UNIVERSAL TECHNICAL INSTITUTE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
however, the Securities and Exchange Commission announced in April 2005 that it was extending the date for compliance with SFAS 123(R), such that SFAS No. 123(R) is effective starting with the first interim reporting period of our first fiscal year beginning on or after June 15, 2005. The first interim period of our first fiscal year beginning on or after June 15, 2005 will be the quarter ending December 31, 2005. We estimate the effect of adopting SFAS No. 123(R), based upon outstanding equity awards as of March 31, 2005, will be approximately $4.6 million for our 2006 fiscal year (which begins October 1, 2005.) This estimate does not include the impact of additional equity awards which may be granted or forfeitures which may occur subsequent to March 31, 2005 and prior to our adoption of SFAS No. 123(R).
In April 2005, FASB issued Financial Interpretation No. 47 (FIN 47), Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations. FIN 47 provides clarification of the manner in which uncertainties concerning the timing and method of settlement of an asset retirement obligation should be accounted for and when the fair value of an asset retirement obligation is deemed to be estimable on a reasonable basis. FIN 47 is effective for fiscal years ending no later than December 15, 2005. We believe our adoption of FIN 47 will not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements or disclosures.
4. Stock-Based Compensation
We account for stock-based employee compensation arrangements in accordance with the provisions of Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related interpretations, and comply with the disclosure provisions of SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation as amended by SFAS No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation-Transition and Disclosure-An Amendment of SFAS No. 123, which defines a fair value based method and addresses common stock and options awarded to employees as well as those awarded to non-employees in exchange for products and services. SFAS No. 123 and its amendments and APB Opinion No. 25 have been superseded by SFAS No. 123(R), which is discussed in footnote 3 and which is currently scheduled to be effective beginning with our fiscal quarter ending December 31, 2005. The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share if we had applied the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123:
7
UNIVERSAL TECHNICAL INSTITUTE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
| Three Months Ending | Six Months Ending | |||||||||||||||
| March 31, | March 31, | |||||||||||||||
| 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | |||||||||||||
Net income available to
common shareholders as reported |
$ | 8,056 | $ | 9,155 | $ | 15,508 | $ | 18,983 | ||||||||
Add stock-based compensation
expense included in reported net income,
net of taxes |
16 | 8 | 32 | 16 | ||||||||||||
Deduct total stock-based employee
compensation expense determined using
the fair value based method, net of
taxes |
(452 | ) | (525 | ) | (561 | ) | (1,002 | ) | ||||||||
Net income pro forma |
$ | 7,620 | $ | 8,638 | $ | 14,979 | $ | 17,997 | ||||||||
Earnings per share basic as reported |
$ | 0.29 | $ | 0.33 | $ | 0.68 | $ | 0.68 | ||||||||
Earnings per share diluted as reported |
$ | 0.28 | $ | 0.32 | $ | 0.58 | $ | 0.67 | ||||||||
Earnings per share basic pro forma |
$ | 0.27 | $ | 0.31 | $ | 0.66 | $ | 0.64 | ||||||||
Earnings per share diluted pro forma |
$ | 0.26 | $ | 0.30 | $ | 0.56 | $ | 0.64 | ||||||||
The fair value of each option grant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The following table illustrates the assumptions used for grants made during each of the three months and six months ended March 31, 2004 and 2005:
| Three Months Ending | Six Months Ending | |||||||||||||||
| March 31, | March 31, | |||||||||||||||
| 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | |||||||||||||
Expected lives |
5 years | 5 years | 5 years | 5 years | ||||||||||||
Risk-free interest rate |
3.25 | % | 3.76 | % | 3.25 | % | 3.76 | % | ||||||||
Dividend yield |
| | | | ||||||||||||
Expected volatility |
34.43 | % | 34.51 | % | 34.48 | % | 34.51 | % | ||||||||
5. Earnings per Common Share
SFAS No. 128, Earnings Per Share, requires the dual presentation of basic and diluted earnings per share on the face of the income statement and the disclosure of the reconciliation between the numerators and denominators of basic and diluted earnings per share calculations. The following schedule presents the calculation of basic and fully diluted earnings per share:
8
UNIVERSAL TECHNICAL INSTITUTE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
| Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
| March 31, | March 31, | |||||||||||||||
| 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | |||||||||||||
Basic earnings per share: |
||||||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 8,056 | $ | 9,155 | $ | 15,508 | $ | 18,983 | ||||||||
Less redeemable convertible preferred stock dividends |
| | 776 | | ||||||||||||
Income available to common shareholders |
$ | 8,056 | $ | 9,155 | $ | 14,732 | $ | 18,983 | ||||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding |
27,707 | 27,894 | 21,573 | 27,845 | ||||||||||||
Basic earnings per share |
$ | 0.29 | $ | 0.33 | $ | 0.68 | $ | 0.68 | ||||||||
Diluted earnings per share: |
||||||||||||||||
Income available to common shareholders |
$ | 8,056 | $ | 9,155 | $ | 14,732 | $ | 18,983 | ||||||||
Add redeemable convertible preferred stock dividends |
| | 776 | | ||||||||||||
Income available to common shareholders |
$ | 8,056 | $ | 9,155 | $ | 15,508 | $ | 18,983 | ||||||||
Weighted average number of shares |
||||||||||||||||
Basic shares outstanding |
27,707 | 27,894 | 21,573 | 27,845 | ||||||||||||
Dilutive effect of: |
||||||||||||||||
Options related to the purchase of common stock |
745 | 672 | 497 | 678 | ||||||||||||
Convertible preferred stock |
| | 4,625 | | ||||||||||||
Diluted shares outstanding |
28,452 | 28,566 | 26,695 | 28,523 | ||||||||||||
Diluted earnings per share |
$ | 0.28 | $ | 0.32 | $ | 0.58 | $ | 0.67 | ||||||||
| & | ||||||||||||||||