UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
| x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended May 31, 2003 |
OR
| o | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission file number: 0-25232
APOLLO GROUP, INC.
| ARIZONA | 86-0419443 | |
| (State or other jurisdiction of | (I.R.S. Employer | |
| incorporation or organization) | Identification No.) |
4615 EAST ELWOOD STREET, PHOENIX, ARIZONA 85040
(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)
(480) 966-5394
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports); and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
| YES x | NO o |
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act).
| YES o | NO x |
AT JULY 9, 2003, THE FOLLOWING SHARES OF STOCK WERE OUTSTANDING:
| Apollo Education Group Class A common stock, no par value | 175,274,000 Shares | |
| Apollo Education Group Class B common stock, no par value | 477,000 Shares | |
| University of Phoenix Online common stock, no par value | 15,639,000 Shares |
APOLLO GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
FORM 10-Q
INDEX
| PAGE | ||||||||
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION |
||||||||
Item 1. Financial Statements |
1 | |||||||
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of Apollo Group, Inc. |
20 | |||||||
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk |
26 | |||||||
Item 4. Controls and Procedures |
27 | |||||||
PART II OTHER INFORMATION |
||||||||
Item 1. Legal Proceedings |
28 | |||||||
Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds |
28 | |||||||
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities |
28 | |||||||
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders |
28 | |||||||
Item 5. Other Information |
28 | |||||||
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K |
28 | |||||||
SIGNATURES |
29 | |||||||
EXHIBIT INDEX |
32 | |||||||
EXHIBIT 15.1 Letter on Unaudited Interim Financial Information |
||||||||
EXHIBIT 99.1 Financial Statements and Managements Discussion
and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of
University of Phoenix Online |
||||||||
EXHIBIT 99.2 Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C.
Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
of 2002 |
||||||||
EXHIBIT 99.3 Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C.
Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
of 2002 |
||||||||
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1 Financial Statements - Apollo Group, Inc.
APOLLO GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
| May 31, | August 31, | ||||||||
| 2003 | 2002 | ||||||||
| (Dollars in thousands) | (Unaudited) | ||||||||
Assets: |
|||||||||
Current assets |
|||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 418,892 | $ | 295,237 | |||||
Restricted cash |
135,477 | 100,252 | |||||||
Marketable securities |
243,055 | 214,547 | |||||||
Receivables, net |
115,044 | 99,282 | |||||||
Deferred tax assets, net |
9,270 | 7,415 | |||||||
Other current assets |
14,691 | 13,714 | |||||||
Total current assets |
936,429 | 730,447 | |||||||
Property and equipment, net |
115,247 | 104,292 | |||||||
Marketable securities |
157,714 | 78,619 | |||||||
Cost in excess of fair value of assets purchased, net |
37,096 | 37,096 | |||||||
Deferred tax assets, net |
4,529 | 5,062 | |||||||
Other assets |
24,955 | 24,126 | |||||||
Total assets |
$ | 1,275,970 | $ | 979,642 | |||||
Liabilities and Shareholders Equity: |
|||||||||
Current liabilities |
|||||||||
Current portion of long-term liabilities |
$ | 3,255 | $ | 7,510 | |||||
Accounts payable |
23,288 | 22,478 | |||||||
Accrued liabilities |
42,286 | 39,855 | |||||||
Income taxes payable |
9,754 | 7,974 | |||||||
Student deposits and current portion of deferred tuition revenue |
231,928 | 186,497 | |||||||
Total current liabilities |
310,511 | 264,314 | |||||||
Deferred tuition revenue, less current portion |
740 | 827 | |||||||
Long-term liabilities, less current portion |
15,376 | 15,508 | |||||||
Total liabilities |
326,627 | 280,649 | |||||||
Commitments and contingencies |
|||||||||
Shareholders equity |
|||||||||
Preferred stock, no par value, 1,000,000 shares authorized; none issued |
|||||||||
Apollo Education Group Class A nonvoting common stock, no par value,
400,000,000 shares authorized; 175,053,000 and 173,221,000 issued
and outstanding at May 31, 2003 and August 31, 2002, respectively |
103 | 103 | |||||||
Apollo Education Group Class B voting common stock, no par value,
3,000,000 shares authorized; 477,000 and 484,000 issued and
outstanding at May 31, 2003 and August 31, 2002, respectively |
1 | 1 | |||||||
University of Phoenix Online nonvoting common stock, no par value,
400,000,000 shares authorized; 15,592,000 and 14,256,000 issued
and outstanding at May 31, 2003 and August 31, 2002, respectively |
|||||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
283,117 | 227,155 | |||||||
Apollo Education Group Class A treasury stock, at cost, 2,336,000 and
4,162,000 shares at May 31, 2003 and August 31, 2002, respectively |
(28,324 | ) | (46,029 | ) | |||||
University of Phoenix Online treasury stock, at cost, 24,000 shares at
August 31, 2002 |
(526 | ) | |||||||
Retained earnings |
694,818 | 518,186 | |||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) |
(372 | ) | 103 | ||||||
Total shareholders equity |
949,343 | 698,993 | |||||||
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
$ | 1,275,970 | $ | 979,642 | |||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
1
APOLLO GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
| For the Three Months Ended | For the Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||
| May 31, | May 31, | ||||||||||||||||
| 2003 | 2002 | 2003 | 2002 | ||||||||||||||
| (In thousands, except per share amounts) | (Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||
Revenues: |
|||||||||||||||||
Tuition and other, net |
$ | 364,166 | $ | 276,349 | $ | 968,244 | $ | 727,146 | |||||||||
Costs and expenses: |
|||||||||||||||||
Instructional costs and services |
159,345 | 129,764 | 444,697 | 365,302 | |||||||||||||
Selling and promotional |
70,990 | 50,546 | 195,801 | 142,851 | |||||||||||||
General and administrative |
17,015 | 15,260 | 49,864 | 43,247 | |||||||||||||
| 247,350 | 195,570 | 690,362 | 551,400 | ||||||||||||||
Income from operations |
116,816 | 80,779 | 277,882 | 175,746 | |||||||||||||
Interest income, net |
3,853 | 3,068 | 10,896 | 8,847 | |||||||||||||
Income before income taxes |
120,669 | 83,847 | 288,778 | 184,593 | |||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes |
46,412 | 33,048 | 112,146 | 72,742 | |||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 74,257 | $ | 50,799 | $ | 176,632 | $ | 111,851 | |||||||||
Net income attributed to: |
|||||||||||||||||
Apollo Education Group common stock |
$ | 69,816 | $ | 48,369 | $ | 166,193 | $ | 106,599 | |||||||||
University of Phoenix Online common stock |
$ | 4,441 | $ | 2,430 | $ | 10,439 | $ | 5,252 | |||||||||
Earnings per share attributed to: |
|||||||||||||||||
Apollo Education Group common stock: |
|||||||||||||||||
Basic net income per share |
$ | 0.40 | $ | 0.28 | $ | 0.95 | $ | 0.62 | |||||||||
Diluted net income per share |
$ | 0.39 | $ | 0.27 | $ | 0.94 | $ | 0.61 | |||||||||
Basic weighted average shares outstanding |
175,311 | 173,112 | 174,750 | 172,635 | |||||||||||||
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding |
177,931 | 176,040 | 177,375 | 175,462 | |||||||||||||
University of Phoenix Online common stock: |
|||||||||||||||||
Basic net income per share |
$ | 0.29 | $ | 0.18 | $ | 0.70 | $ | 0.40 | |||||||||
Diluted net income per share |
$ | 0.27 | $ | 0.16 | $ | 0.64 | $ | 0.35 | |||||||||
Basic weighted average shares outstanding |
15,446 | 13,283 | 14,998 | 12,974 | |||||||||||||
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding |
16,742 | 15,291 | 16,374 | 14,928 | |||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
2
APOLLO GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
| For the Three Months Ended | For the Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||
| May 31, | May 31, | ||||||||||||||||
| 2003 | 2002 | 2003 | 2002 | ||||||||||||||
| (In thousands) | (Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 74,257 | $ | 50,799 | $ | 176,632 | $ | 111,851 | |||||||||
Other comprehensive income, net of income taxes: |
|||||||||||||||||
Currency translation loss |
(340 | ) | (152 | ) | (475 | ) | (49 | ) | |||||||||
Comprehensive income |
$ | 73,917 | $ | 50,647 | $ | 176,157 | $ | 111,802 | |||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
3
APOLLO GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
| For the Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||
| May 31, | |||||||||||
| 2003 | 2002 | ||||||||||
| (In thousands) | (Unaudited) | ||||||||||
Cash flows provided by (used for) operating activities: |
|||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 176,632 | $ | 111,851 | |||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
|||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
29,585 | 26,341 | |||||||||
Amortization of investment premiums |
3,858 | 2,208 | |||||||||
Provision for uncollectible accounts |
15,079 | 11,495 | |||||||||
Deferred income taxes |
(1,322 | ) | (4,516 | ) | |||||||
Tax benefits of stock options exercised |
39,730 | 20,537 | |||||||||
Increase in assets: |
|||||||||||
Restricted cash |
(35,225 | ) | (30,859 | ) | |||||||
Receivables |
(30,841 | ) | (13,859 | ) | |||||||
Other assets |
(1,507 | ) | (204 | ) | |||||||
Increase in liabilities: |
|||||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
5,021 | 12,573 | |||||||||
Student deposits and deferred revenue |
45,344 | 37,199 | |||||||||
Other liabilities |
2,282 | 8,576 | |||||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
248,636 | 181,342 | |||||||||
Cash flows provided by (used for) investing activities: |
|||||||||||
Net additions to property and equipment |
(41,151 | ) | (27,713 | ) | |||||||
Purchase of marketable securities |
(324,959 | ) | (225,568 | ) | |||||||
Maturities of marketable securities |
213,498 | 150,030 | |||||||||
Purchase of other assets |
(1,757 | ) | (1,129 | ) | |||||||
Net cash used for investing activities |
(154,369 | ) | (104,380 | ) | |||||||
Cash flows provided by (used for) financing activities: |
|||||||||||
Purchase of Apollo Education Group Class A common stock |
(4,068 | ) | (2,438 | ) | |||||||
Issuance of Apollo Education Group Class A common stock |
26,353 | 14,368 | |||||||||
Purchase of University of Phoenix Online common stock |
(2,012 | ) | (6,833 | ) | |||||||
Issuance of University of Phoenix Online common stock |
14,190 | 10,812 | |||||||||
Payments on long-term liabilities |
(4,600 | ) | (100 | ) | |||||||
Net cash provided by financing activities |
29,863 | 15,809 | |||||||||
Currency translation loss |
(475 | ) | (49 | ) | |||||||
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
123,655 | 92,722 | |||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
295,237 | 145,933 | |||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 418,892 | $ | 238,655 | |||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
4
APOLLO GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
Note 1. Nature of Operations
Apollo Group, Inc. (Apollo or the Company), through its wholly-owned subsidiaries, The University of Phoenix, Inc. (University of Phoenix), Institute for Professional Development (IPD), The College for Financial Planning Institutes Corporation (the College), and Western International University, Inc. (WIU), has been providing higher education to working adults for over 25 years.
University of Phoenix is a regionally accredited, private institution of higher education offering associates, bachelors, masters, and doctoral degree programs in business, criminal justice, education, health care, human services, information technology, management, and nursing. University of Phoenix has 42 physical campuses and 85 learning centers located in Arizona, California, Colorado, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Idaho, Illinois, Kansas, Louisiana, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Missouri, Nevada, New Mexico, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Virginia, Washington, Wisconsin, Puerto Rico, and Vancouver, British Columbia. University of Phoenix also offers its educational programs worldwide through University of Phoenix Online, its computerized educational delivery system. University of Phoenix is accredited by The Higher Learning Commission (HLC) and is a member of the North Central Association of Colleges and Schools.
IPD provides program development and management services under long-term contracts to 22 regionally accredited private colleges and universities. IPD currently operates at 22 campuses and 30 learning centers in 22 states.
The College, located in Denver, Colorado, provides financial planning education programs, as well as a regionally accredited graduate degree program in financial planning.
WIU, which is accredited by HLC, currently offers undergraduate and graduate degree programs in Phoenix, Chandler, Scottsdale, and Fort Huachuca, Arizona.
On March 24, 2000, the Board of Directors of Apollo authorized the issuance of a new class of stock called University of Phoenix Online common stock, that is intended to reflect the separate performance of University of Phoenix Online, a division of University of Phoenix. Apollos other businesses and its retained interest in University of Phoenix Online are referred to as Apollo Education Group. On October 3, 2000, an offering of 5,750,000 shares of University of Phoenix Online common stock was completed at a price of $14.00 per share. At the time of the offering this stock represented a 10.8% interest in that business with Apollo Education Group retaining an 89.2% interest in University of Phoenix Online. This percentage has decreased to 85.9% at May 31, 2003 due to the issuance of shares related to the exercise of University of Phoenix Online stock options and the issuance of shares of University of Phoenix Online common stock as part of the Apollo Group, Inc. Employee Stock Purchase Plan partially offset by the repurchase of shares of University of Phoenix Online common stock.
This financial information reflects all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, that are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair statement of the results for the interim periods presented. Unless otherwise noted, references to 2003 and 2002 refer to the periods ended May 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively.
Note 2. Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2002 included in the Companys Form 10-K as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The results of operations for the three-month and nine-month periods ended May 31, 2003 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the entire fiscal year or any future period.
Principles of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Apollo and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.
Cash and cash equivalents
The Company considers all highly liquid investments purchased with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents.
5