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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)
     
x   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
           For the quarterly period ended May 31, 2003

OR
     
o   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Commission file number: 0-25232

APOLLO GROUP, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
ARIZONA   86-0419443
(State or other jurisdiction of   (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)   Identification No.)

4615 EAST ELWOOD STREET, PHOENIX, ARIZONA 85040
(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)

(480) 966-5394
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports); and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

     
YES x   NO o

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act).

     
YES o   NO x

AT JULY 9, 2003, THE FOLLOWING SHARES OF STOCK WERE OUTSTANDING:

     
Apollo Education Group Class A common stock, no par value   175,274,000 Shares
Apollo Education Group Class B common stock, no par value   477,000 Shares
University of Phoenix Online common stock, no par value   15,639,000 Shares

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1 – Financial Statements Apollo Group, Inc.
Item 2 — Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of Apollo Group, Inc.
Item 3 – Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Item 4 — Controls and Procedures
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
Item 5. Other Information
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
SIGNATURES
EXHIBIT INDEX
EX-15.1
EX-99.1
EX-99.2
EX-99.3


Table of Contents

APOLLO GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
FORM 10-Q
INDEX

                 
      PAGE        
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
               
Item 1. Financial Statements
    1          
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of Apollo Group, Inc.
    20          
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
    26          
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
    27          
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
               
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
    28          
Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds
    28          
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
    28          
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
    28          
Item 5. Other Information
    28          
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
    28          
SIGNATURES
    29          
EXHIBIT INDEX
    32          
EXHIBIT 15.1 – Letter on Unaudited Interim Financial Information
EXHIBIT 99.1 – Financial Statements and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of University of Phoenix Online
EXHIBIT 99.2 – Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
EXHIBIT 99.3 – Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 


Table of Contents

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1 – Financial Statements - Apollo Group, Inc.

APOLLO GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

                   
      May 31,   August 31,
      2003   2002
     
 
(Dollars in thousands)   (Unaudited)        
Assets:
               
Current assets
               
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 418,892     $ 295,237  
 
Restricted cash
    135,477       100,252  
 
Marketable securities
    243,055       214,547  
 
Receivables, net
    115,044       99,282  
 
Deferred tax assets, net
    9,270       7,415  
 
Other current assets
    14,691       13,714  
 
 
   
     
 
Total current assets
    936,429       730,447  
Property and equipment, net
    115,247       104,292  
Marketable securities
    157,714       78,619  
Cost in excess of fair value of assets purchased, net
    37,096       37,096  
Deferred tax assets, net
    4,529       5,062  
Other assets
    24,955       24,126  
 
 
   
     
 
Total assets
  $ 1,275,970     $ 979,642  
 
 
   
     
 
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity:
               
Current liabilities
               
 
Current portion of long-term liabilities
  $ 3,255     $ 7,510  
 
Accounts payable
    23,288       22,478  
 
Accrued liabilities
    42,286       39,855  
 
Income taxes payable
    9,754       7,974  
 
Student deposits and current portion of deferred tuition revenue
    231,928       186,497  
 
 
   
     
 
Total current liabilities
    310,511       264,314  
Deferred tuition revenue, less current portion
    740       827  
Long-term liabilities, less current portion
    15,376       15,508  
 
 
   
     
 
Total liabilities
    326,627       280,649  
 
 
   
     
 
Commitments and contingencies
               
Shareholders’ equity
               
Preferred stock, no par value, 1,000,000 shares authorized; none issued
               
Apollo Education Group Class A nonvoting common stock, no par value, 400,000,000 shares authorized; 175,053,000 and 173,221,000 issued and outstanding at May 31, 2003 and August 31, 2002, respectively
    103       103  
Apollo Education Group Class B voting common stock, no par value, 3,000,000 shares authorized; 477,000 and 484,000 issued and outstanding at May 31, 2003 and August 31, 2002, respectively
    1       1  
University of Phoenix Online nonvoting common stock, no par value, 400,000,000 shares authorized; 15,592,000 and 14,256,000 issued and outstanding at May 31, 2003 and August 31, 2002, respectively
               
Additional paid-in capital
    283,117       227,155  
Apollo Education Group Class A treasury stock, at cost, 2,336,000 and 4,162,000 shares at May 31, 2003 and August 31, 2002, respectively
    (28,324 )     (46,029 )
University of Phoenix Online treasury stock, at cost, 24,000 shares at August 31, 2002
            (526 )
Retained earnings
    694,818       518,186  
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
    (372 )     103  
 
 
   
     
 
Total shareholders’ equity
    949,343       698,993  
 
 
   
     
 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
  $ 1,275,970     $ 979,642  
 
 
   
     
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

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APOLLO GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

                                   
      For the Three Months Ended   For the Nine Months Ended
      May 31,   May 31,
      2003   2002   2003   2002
     
 
 
 
(In thousands, except per share amounts)   (Unaudited)
Revenues:
                               
 
Tuition and other, net
  $ 364,166     $ 276,349     $ 968,244     $ 727,146  
 
 
   
     
     
     
 
Costs and expenses:
                               
 
Instructional costs and services
    159,345       129,764       444,697       365,302  
 
Selling and promotional
    70,990       50,546       195,801       142,851  
 
General and administrative
    17,015       15,260       49,864       43,247  
 
 
   
     
     
     
 
 
    247,350       195,570       690,362       551,400  
 
 
   
     
     
     
 
Income from operations
    116,816       80,779       277,882       175,746  
Interest income, net
    3,853       3,068       10,896       8,847  
 
 
   
     
     
     
 
Income before income taxes
    120,669       83,847       288,778       184,593  
Provision for income taxes
    46,412       33,048       112,146       72,742  
 
 
   
     
     
     
 
Net income
  $ 74,257     $ 50,799     $ 176,632     $ 111,851  
 
 
   
     
     
     
 
Net income attributed to:
                               
 
Apollo Education Group common stock
  $ 69,816     $ 48,369     $ 166,193     $ 106,599  
 
 
   
     
     
     
 
 
University of Phoenix Online common stock
  $ 4,441     $ 2,430     $ 10,439     $ 5,252  
 
 
   
     
     
     
 
Earnings per share attributed to:
                               
Apollo Education Group common stock:
                               
 
Basic net income per share
  $ 0.40     $ 0.28     $ 0.95     $ 0.62  
 
 
   
     
     
     
 
 
Diluted net income per share
  $ 0.39     $ 0.27     $ 0.94     $ 0.61  
 
 
   
     
     
     
 
 
Basic weighted average shares outstanding
    175,311       173,112       174,750       172,635  
 
 
   
     
     
     
 
 
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding
    177,931       176,040       177,375       175,462  
 
 
   
     
     
     
 
University of Phoenix Online common stock:
                               
 
Basic net income per share
  $ 0.29     $ 0.18     $ 0.70     $ 0.40  
 
 
   
     
     
     
 
 
Diluted net income per share
  $ 0.27     $ 0.16     $ 0.64     $ 0.35  
 
 
   
     
     
     
 
 
Basic weighted average shares outstanding
    15,446       13,283       14,998       12,974  
 
 
   
     
     
     
 
 
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding
    16,742       15,291       16,374       14,928  
 
 
   
     
     
     
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

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APOLLO GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

                                   
      For the Three Months Ended   For the Nine Months Ended
      May 31,   May 31,
      2003   2002   2003   2002
     
 
 
 
(In thousands)   (Unaudited)
Net income
  $ 74,257     $ 50,799     $ 176,632     $ 111,851  
Other comprehensive income, net of income taxes:
                               
 
Currency translation loss
    (340 )     (152 )     (475 )     (49 )
 
   
     
     
     
 
Comprehensive income
  $ 73,917     $ 50,647     $ 176,157     $ 111,802  
 
   
     
     
     
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

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APOLLO GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

                       
          For the Nine Months Ended
          May 31,
          2003   2002
         
 
(In thousands)   (Unaudited)
Cash flows provided by (used for) operating activities:
               
 
Net income
  $ 176,632     $ 111,851  
 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
   
Depreciation and amortization
    29,585       26,341  
   
Amortization of investment premiums
    3,858       2,208  
   
Provision for uncollectible accounts
    15,079       11,495  
   
Deferred income taxes
    (1,322 )     (4,516 )
   
Tax benefits of stock options exercised
    39,730       20,537  
   
Increase in assets:
               
     
Restricted cash
    (35,225 )     (30,859 )
     
Receivables
    (30,841 )     (13,859 )
     
Other assets
    (1,507 )     (204 )
   
Increase in liabilities:
               
     
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
    5,021       12,573  
     
Student deposits and deferred revenue
    45,344       37,199  
     
Other liabilities
    2,282       8,576  
 
 
   
     
 
Net cash provided by operating activities
    248,636       181,342  
 
 
   
     
 
Cash flows provided by (used for) investing activities:
               
 
Net additions to property and equipment
    (41,151 )     (27,713 )
 
Purchase of marketable securities
    (324,959 )     (225,568 )
 
Maturities of marketable securities
    213,498       150,030  
 
Purchase of other assets
    (1,757 )     (1,129 )
 
 
   
     
 
Net cash used for investing activities
    (154,369 )     (104,380 )
 
 
   
     
 
Cash flows provided by (used for) financing activities:
               
 
Purchase of Apollo Education Group Class A common stock
    (4,068 )     (2,438 )
 
Issuance of Apollo Education Group Class A common stock
    26,353       14,368  
 
Purchase of University of Phoenix Online common stock
    (2,012 )     (6,833 )
 
Issuance of University of Phoenix Online common stock
    14,190       10,812  
 
Payments on long-term liabilities
    (4,600 )     (100 )
 
 
   
     
 
Net cash provided by financing activities
    29,863       15,809  
 
 
   
     
 
Currency translation loss
    (475 )     (49 )
 
 
   
     
 
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
    123,655       92,722  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    295,237       145,933  
 
 
   
     
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 418,892     $ 238,655  
 
 
   
     
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

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APOLLO GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)

Note 1. Nature of Operations

Apollo Group, Inc. (“Apollo” or the “Company”), through its wholly-owned subsidiaries, The University of Phoenix, Inc. (“University of Phoenix”), Institute for Professional Development (“IPD”), The College for Financial Planning Institutes Corporation (the “College”), and Western International University, Inc. (“WIU”), has been providing higher education to working adults for over 25 years.

University of Phoenix is a regionally accredited, private institution of higher education offering associates, bachelors, masters, and doctoral degree programs in business, criminal justice, education, health care, human services, information technology, management, and nursing. University of Phoenix has 42 physical campuses and 85 learning centers located in Arizona, California, Colorado, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Idaho, Illinois, Kansas, Louisiana, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Missouri, Nevada, New Mexico, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Virginia, Washington, Wisconsin, Puerto Rico, and Vancouver, British Columbia. University of Phoenix also offers its educational programs worldwide through University of Phoenix Online, its computerized educational delivery system. University of Phoenix is accredited by The Higher Learning Commission (“HLC”) and is a member of the North Central Association of Colleges and Schools.

IPD provides program development and management services under long-term contracts to 22 regionally accredited private colleges and universities. IPD currently operates at 22 campuses and 30 learning centers in 22 states.

The College, located in Denver, Colorado, provides financial planning education programs, as well as a regionally accredited graduate degree program in financial planning.

WIU, which is accredited by HLC, currently offers undergraduate and graduate degree programs in Phoenix, Chandler, Scottsdale, and Fort Huachuca, Arizona.

On March 24, 2000, the Board of Directors of Apollo authorized the issuance of a new class of stock called University of Phoenix Online common stock, that is intended to reflect the separate performance of University of Phoenix Online, a division of University of Phoenix. Apollo’s other businesses and its retained interest in University of Phoenix Online are referred to as “Apollo Education Group.” On October 3, 2000, an offering of 5,750,000 shares of University of Phoenix Online common stock was completed at a price of $14.00 per share. At the time of the offering this stock represented a 10.8% interest in that business with Apollo Education Group retaining an 89.2% interest in University of Phoenix Online. This percentage has decreased to 85.9% at May 31, 2003 due to the issuance of shares related to the exercise of University of Phoenix Online stock options and the issuance of shares of University of Phoenix Online common stock as part of the Apollo Group, Inc. Employee Stock Purchase Plan partially offset by the repurchase of shares of University of Phoenix Online common stock.

This financial information reflects all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, that are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair statement of the results for the interim periods presented. Unless otherwise noted, references to 2003 and 2002 refer to the periods ended May 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively.

Note 2. Significant Accounting Policies

Basis of Presentation

The interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2002 included in the Company’s Form 10-K as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The results of operations for the three-month and nine-month periods ended May 31, 2003 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the entire fiscal year or any future period.

Principles of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Apollo and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.

Cash and cash equivalents

The Company considers all highly liquid investments purchased with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents.

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