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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549


FORM 10-Q
     
þ
  Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For Quarter Ended March 31, 2005

Or
o
  Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the transition period                     

Commission File Number: 0-13322

United Bankshares, Inc.


(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
West Virginia   55-0641179
     
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
     
300 United Center           
500 Virginia Street, East
Charleston, West Virginia
 

25301
     
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)   Zip Code

Registrant’s Telephone Number, including Area Code: (304) 424-8800

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act.) Yes þ No o

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

Class — Common Stock, $2.50 Par Value; 42,715,523 shares outstanding as of April 30, 2005.

 
 

 


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UNITED BANKSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

TABLE OF CONTENTS

         
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UNITED BANKSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

TABLE OF CONTENTS—Continued

         
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PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

The March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, consolidated balance sheets of United Bankshares, Inc. and Subsidiaries, the related consolidated statements of income for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, the related consolidated statement of changes in shareholders’ equity for the three months ended March 31, 2005, the related condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, and the notes to consolidated financial statements appear on the following pages.

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CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
UNITED BANKSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

                 
    March 31     December 31  
    2005     2004  
(Dollars in thousands, except par value)   (Unaudited)     (Note 1)  
Assets
               
Cash and due from banks
  $ 135,786     $ 132,306  
Interest-bearing deposits with other banks
    38,839       21,159  
 
           
Total cash and cash equivalents
    174,625       153,465  
Securities available for sale at estimated fair value (amortized cost-$1,162,437 at March 31, 2005 and $1,266,931 at December 31, 2004)
    1,156,442       1,277,160  
Securities held to maturity (estimated fair value-$238,109 at March 31, 2005 and $241,592 at December 31, 2004)
    232,710       233,282  
Loans held for sale
    4,488       3,981  
Loans
    4,397,454       4,424,702  
Less: Unearned income
    (6,361 )     (6,426 )
 
           
Loans net of unearned income
    4,391,093       4,418,276  
Less: Allowance for loan losses
    (43,570 )     (43,365 )
 
           
Net loans
    4,347,523       4,374,911  
Bank premises and equipment
    40,892       41,564  
Goodwill
    166,852       166,926  
Accrued interest receivable
    27,576       27,371  
Other assets
    160,200       157,311  
 
           
TOTAL ASSETS   $ 6,311,308     $ 6,435,971  
 
           
 
               
Liabilities
               
Deposits:
               
Noninterest-bearing
  $ 880,602     $ 885,339  
Interest-bearing
    3,469,837       3,412,224  
 
           
Total deposits
    4,350,439       4,297,563  
Borrowings:
               
Federal funds purchased
    88,315       131,106  
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase
    524,274       546,425  
Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings
    557,283       669,322  
Other short-term borrowings
    2,024       4,427  
Other long-term borrowings
    89,303       89,433  
Allowance for lending-related commitments
    7,854       7,988  
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
    65,133       58,200  
 
           
TOTAL LIABILITIES     5,684,625       5,804,464  
Shareholders’ Equity
               
Common stock, $2.50 par value; Authorized-100,000,000 shares; issued-44,320,832 at March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, including 1,529,878 and 1,312,387 shares in treasury at March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively
    110,802       110,802  
Surplus
    99,381       99,773  
Retained earnings
    473,015       459,393  
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income
    (6,684 )     3,739  
Treasury stock, at cost
    (49,831 )     (42,200 )
 
           
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY     626,683       631,507  
 
           
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY   $ 6,311,308     $ 6,435,971  
 
           

See notes to consolidated unaudited financial statements.

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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited)
UNITED BANKSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

                 
    Three Months Ended  
    March 31  
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)   2005     2004  
     
Interest income
               
Interest and fees on loans
  $ 63,066     $ 55,559  
Interest on federal funds sold and other short-term investments
    126       76  
Interest and dividends on securities:
               
Taxable
    14,006       13,462  
Tax-exempt
    2,078       2,054  
     
Total interest income     79,276       71,151  
 
               
Interest expense
               
Interest on deposits
    14,687       10,907  
Interest on short-term borrowings
    3,414       1,579  
Interest on long-term borrowings
    8,185       8,914  
     
Total interest expense     26,286       21,400  
     
Net interest income     52,990       49,751  
Provision for credit losses
    1,111       1,357  
     
Net interest income after provision for credit losses     51,879       48,394  
 
               
Other income
               
Income from mortgage banking operations
    126       168  
Service charges, commissions, and fees
    7,822       8,483  
Fees from trust and brokerage services
    2,758       2,570  
Security gains
    924       714  
Other income
    1,289       1,628  
     
Total other income     12,919       13,563  
 
               
Other expense
               
Salaries and employee benefits
    14,066       14,111  
Net occupancy expense
    3,095       3,213  
Other expense
    11,580       12,300  
     
Total other expense     28,741       29,624  
     
Income from continuing operations before income taxes     36,057       32,333  
Income taxes     11,297       9,726  
     
Income from continuing operations     24,760       22,607  
Income from discontinued operations before income taxes           1,243  
Income taxes           346  
     
Income from discontinued operations           897  
     
 
               
Net income   $ 24,760     $ 23,504  
     

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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited) - continued
UNITED BANKSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

                 
    Three Months Ended  
    March 31  
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)   2005     2004  
     
Earnings per common share from continuing operations:
               
Basic
  $ 0.58     $ 0.52  
     
Diluted
  $ 0.57     $ 0.51  
     
 
               
Earnings per common share from discontinued operations:
               
Basic
        $ 0.02  
     
Diluted
        $ 0.02  
     
 
               
Earnings per common share:
               
Basic
  $ 0.58     $ 0.54  
     
Diluted
  $ 0.57     $ 0.53  
     
 
               
Dividends per common share
  $ 0.26     $ 0.25  
     
 
               
Average outstanding shares:
               
Basic
    42,900,416       43,680,837  
Diluted
    43,418,579       44,258,584  

     See notes to consolidated unaudited financial statements.

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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY (Unaudited)
UNITED BANKSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

                                                         
    Three Months Ended March 31, 2005  
                                    Accumulated                
    Common Stock                     Other             Total  
            Par             Retained     Comprehensive     Treasury     Shareholders’  
    Shares     Value     Surplus     Earnings     Income (Loss)     Stock     Equity  
     
Balance at January 1, 2005
    44,320,832     $ 110,802     $ 99,773     $ 459,393     $ 3,739       ($42,200 )   $ 631,507  
 
                                                       
Comprehensive income:
                                                       
Net income
                      24,760                   24,760  
Other comprehensive income, net of tax:
                                                       
Unrealized loss on securities of $9,945 net of reclassification adjustment for gains included in net income of $601
                            (10,546 )           (10,546 )
Accretion of the unrealized loss for securities transferred from the available for sale to the held to maturity investment portfolio
                            123             123  
 
                                                     
Total comprehensive income
                                                    14,337  
Purchase of treasury stock (245,294 shares)
                                  (8,534 )     (8,534 )
Cash dividends ($0.26 per share)
                      (11,138 )                 (11,138 )
Common stock options exercised (27,803 shares)
                (392 )                 903       511  
     
 
                                                       
Balance at March 31, 2005
    44,320,832     $ 110,802     $ 99,381     $ 473,015       ($6,684 )     ($49,831 )   $ 626,683  
     

See notes to consolidated unaudited financial statements

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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)
UNITED BANKSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

(Dollars in thousands)

                 
    Three Months Ended  
    March 31  
    2005     2004  
     
NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES OF CONTINUING OPERATIONS
  $ 35,180     $ 32,986  
 
               
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
               
Proceeds from maturities and calls of investment securities
    1,000       6,472  
Purchases of investment securities
    (294 )     (405 )
Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale
    118,354       100,798  
Proceeds from maturities and calls of securities available for sale
    54,657       67,221  
Purchases of securities available for sale
    (69,081 )     (117,387 )
Net purchases of bank-owned life insurance
          (13,215 )
Net purchases of bank premises and equipment
    (668 )     (808 )
Net change in loans
    25,817       (131,441 )
     
NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) INVESTING ACTIVITIES OF CONTINUING OPERATIONS
    129,785       (88,765 )
     
 
               
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
               
Cash dividends paid
    (11,198 )     (10,929 )
Acquisition of treasury stock
    (8,534 )     (9,489 )
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
    483       982  
Repayment of long-term Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings
    (87 )     (55 )
Proceeds from long-term Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings
    100,000        
Changes in:
               
Deposits
    52,876       (80,047 )
Federal funds purchased, securities sold under agreements to repurchase and other short-term borrowings
    (277,345 )     83,310  
     
 
               
NET CASH USED IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES OF CONTINUING OPERATIONS
    (143,805 )     (16,228 )
     
 
               
NET CASH PROVIDED BY DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
          1,601  
     
 
               
Increase (Decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    21,160       (70,406 )
 
               
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year, continuing operations
    153,465       249,118  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year, discontinued operations
          5,823  
     
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
    153,465       254,941  
 
               
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period, continuing operations
  $ 174,625     $ 177,111  
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period, discontinued operations
          7,424  
     
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 174,625     $ 184,535  
     

See notes to consolidated unaudited financial statements.

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

UNITED BANKSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

1. GENERAL

The accompanying unaudited consolidated interim financial statements of United Bankshares, Inc. and Subsidiaries (“United”) have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles for interim financial information generally accepted in the United States and with the instructions for Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, the financial statements do not contain all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The financial statements presented as of March 31, 2005 and 2004 and for the three-month periods then ended have not been audited. The consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2004 has been extracted from the audited financial statements included in United’s 2004 Annual Report to Shareholders. The accounting and reporting policies followed in the presentation of these financial statements are consistent with those applied in the preparation of the 2004 Annual Report of United on Form 10-K. In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of financial position and results of operations for the interim periods have been made. Such adjustments are of a normal and recurring nature.

The accompanying consolidated interim financial statements include the accounts of United and its wholly owned subsidiaries. United considers all of its principal business activities to be bank related. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in the consolidated financial statements. Dollars are in thousands, except per share and share data.

United has stock option plans for certain employees that are accounted for under the intrinsic value method. Because the exercise price at the date of the grant is equal to the market value of the stock, no compensation expense is recognized.

In December 2004, FASB enacted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards 123—revised 2004 (SFAS 123R), ‘‘Share-Based Payment’’ which replaces Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 (SFAS 123), “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation’’ and supersedes APB Opinion No. 25 (APB 25), ‘‘Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees” and amends FASB Statement No. 95, “Statement of Cash Flows.’’ SFAS 123R requires the measurement of all employee share-based payments to employees, including grants of employee stock options, using a fair-value based method and the recording of such expense in our consolidated statements of income. In April 2005, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) adopted a new rule amending the adoption date of SFAS 123R. Based on this new rule, registrants that are not small business issuers must adopt SFAS 123R no later than the beginning of the first fiscal year beginning after June 15, 2005. SFAS 123R may be adopted in one of two ways — the modified prospective transition method or the modified retrospective transition method. Prior to 2004, United disclosed pro forma compensation expense quarterly and annually by calculating the stock option grants’ fair value using the Black-Scholes model and disclosing the impact on net income and net income per share. For options granted in 2004, United used a binomial lattice model to value the options granted and determine the pro forma

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compensation expense presented in the table below. United intends to use this binomial lattice model to value future grants. SFAS 123R defines a lattice model as a model that produces an estimated fair value based on the assumed changes in prices of a financial instrument over successive periods of time. A binomial lattice model assumes at least two price movements are possible in each period of time.

United, as does the FASB, believes the use of a binomial lattice model for option valuation is capable of more fully reflecting certain characteristics of employee stock options compared to the Black- Scholes options pricing model. For United, the difference in fair values calculated under each option pricing model is immaterial. The table below reflects the estimated impact the fair value method would have had on United’s net income and net income per share if SFAS 123R had been in effect for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004. United will continue to evaluate the method of adoption and will begin to apply SFAS 123R as of the interim reporting period ending March 31, 2006, as required. United does expect the adoption to have an adverse impact on its consolidated statements of income and net income per share.

The following pro forma disclosures present United’s consolidated net income and diluted earnings per share, determined as if United had recognized compensation expense for its employee stock options based on the estimated fair value of the option at the date of grant amortized over the vesting period of the option:

                 
    Three Months Ended  
    March 31,  
    2005     2004  
     
Net Income, as reported
  $ 24,760     $ 23,504  
Less pro forma expense related to options granted, net of tax
    (301 )     (254 )
 
           
 
               
Pro forma net income
  $ 24,459     $ 23,250  
 
           
 
               
Pro forma net income per share:
               
Basic – as reported
  $ 0.58     $ 0.54  
Basic – pro forma
  $ 0.57     $ 0.53  
 
               
Diluted – as reported
  $ 0.57     $ 0.53  
Diluted – pro forma
  $ 0.56     $ 0.53  

SFAS 123R also requires the benefits of tax deductions in excess of recognized compensation cost to be reported as a financing cash flow, rather than as an operating cash flow as required under current literature. This requirement will reduce net operating cash flows and increase net financing cash flows in periods after adoption. While the company cannot estimate what those amounts will be in the future (because they depend on, among other things, the date employees exercise stock options), United did not recognize any such amounts in operating cash flows for the quarters ended March 31, 2005 and 2004.

In March of 2005, the SEC issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 107 (SAB 107), “Share-Based Payment.” SAB 107 provides guidance regarding the application of SFAS 123R including option valuation methods, the accounting for income tax effects of share-based payment arrangements upon the adoption of SFAS 123R, and the required disclosures within filings made with the SEC related to the accounting for share-

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based payment transactions. United will provide SAB 107 required disclosures beginning in the interim reporting period ending March 31, 2006, as required.

2. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

On July 7, 2004, United closed the sale of its wholly owned mortgage banking subsidiary, George Mason Mortgage, LLC (Mason Mortgage) to Cardinal Financial Corporation (Cardinal) of McLean, Virginia for an amount equivalent to Mason Mortgage’s net worth plus cash of $17 million in exchange for all of the outstanding membership interests in Mason Mortgage. Mason Mortgage, which was previously reported as a separate segment, is presented as discontinued operations for all periods presented in these financial statements.

The results of Mason Mortgage are presented as discontinued operations in a separate category on the income statement following the results from continuing operations. All assets and liabilities of Mason Mortgage were sold as of July 7, 2004 and thus, were not included in the March 31, 2005 or December 31, 2004 consolidated balance sheets. No income from discontinued operations was recorded for the three months ended March 31, 2005 as the sale of Mason Mortgage occurred in 2004. Income from discontinued operations for the three months ended March 31, 2004 is presented below:

Statement of Income for Discontinued Operations

         
    March  
    2004  
Interest and fees on loans
  $ 2,923  
Interest expense
    572  
 
     
Net interest income
    2,351  
 
       
Other income:
       
Service charges, commissions, and fees
    214  
Income from mortgage banking operations
    6,280  
 
     
Total other income
    6,494  
 
     
 
       
Other expense:
       
Salaries and employee benefits expense
    5,825  
Net occupancy expense
    489  
Other noninterest expense
    1,288  
 
     
Total other expense
    7,602  
 
     
 
       
Income from discontinued operations before income taxes
    1,243  
 
       
Income taxes
    346  
 
     
 
       
Income from discontinued operations
  $ 897  
 
     

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3. INVESTMENT SECURITIES

The amortized cost and estimated fair values of securities available for sale are summarized as follows:

                                 
    March 31, 2005  
            Gross     Gross     Estimated  
    Amortized     Unrealized     Unrealized     Fair  
    Cost     Gains     Losses     Value  
     
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. Government corporations and agencies
  $ 7,286           $ 84     $ 7,202  
State and political subdivisions
    70,049     $ 1,946       288       71,707  
Mortgage-backed securities
    896,750       6,537       16,300       886,987  
Marketable equity securities
    8,523       277       124       8,676  
Other
    179,829       2,510       469       181,870  
     
Total
  $ 1,162,437     $ 11,270     $ 17,265     $ 1,156,442  
     
                                 
    December 31, 2004  
            Gross     Gross     Estimated  
    Amortized     Unrealized     Unrealized     Fair  
    Cost     Gains     Losses     Value  
     
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. Government corporations and agencies
  $ 13,395     $ 8     $ 20     $ 13,383  
State and political subdivisions
    67,054       2,387       91       69,350  
Mortgage-backed securities
    986,328       9,051       6,251       989,128  
Marketable equity securities
    8,597       1,500       39       10,058  
Other
    191,557       3,844       160       195,241  
     
Total
  $ 1,266,931     $ 16,790     $ 6,561     $ 1,277,160  
     

In March 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) ratified the consensus reached by the Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) regarding Issue 03-1, “The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and Its Application to Certain Investments” (EITF 03-1). The issue provides guidance for evaluating whether an investment is other-than-temporarily impaired and requires certain disclosures with respect to these investments. The FASB has delayed the guidance in EITF 03-1 regarding measurement and recognition until application guidance is issued under a related FASB Staff Position; however, the disclosure requirements remain effective for annual periods ending after June 15, 2004. United will continue to evaluate the impact of EITF 03-1 once final guidance is issued.

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Provided below is a summary of securities available-for-sale which were in an unrealized loss position at March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004: