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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington D.C. 20549

Form 10-Q

þ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 2005

or

o TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the Transition Period From ______ To ______

Commission File Number 0-850

(KEYCORP LOGO)


(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Ohio   34-6542451

 
(State or other jurisdiction of   (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)   Identification No.)
     
127 Public Square, Cleveland, Ohio   44114-1306

 
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

(216) 689-6300


(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes þ No o

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

     
Common Shares with a par value of $1 each   407,669,825 Shares
(Title of class)   (Outstanding at April 29, 2005)
 
 

 


KEYCORP

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Exhibits
            70  
 EX-15 Acknowledgement of Indep Reg Public Acct Firm
 EX-31.1 Certification
 EX-31.2 Certification
 EX-32.1 Certification
 EX-32.2 Certification

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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

Consolidated Balance Sheets

                         
    March 31,     December 31,     March 31,  
dollars in millions   2005     2004     2004  
    (Unaudited)             (Unaudited)  
ASSETS
                       
Cash and due from banks
  $ 2,991     $ 2,454     $ 2,113  
Short-term investments
    1,763       1,472       2,042  
Securities available for sale
    7,123       7,451       7,463  
Investment securities (fair value: $70, $74 and $99)
    68       71       94  
Other investments
    1,434       1,421       1,157  
Loans, net of unearned income of $2,181, $2,235 and $2,052
    68,332       68,464       62,513  
Less: Allowance for loan losses
    1,128       1,138       1,306  
 
Net loans
    67,204       67,326       61,207  
Premises and equipment
    587       603       604  
Goodwill
    1,341       1,359       1,150  
Other intangible assets
    105       87       34  
Corporate-owned life insurance
    2,623       2,608       2,528  
Accrued income and other assets
    5,024       5,887       6,056  
 
Total assets
  $ 90,263     $ 90,739     $ 84,448  
 
                 
 
                       
LIABILITIES
                       
Deposits in domestic offices:
                       
NOW and money market deposit accounts
  $ 22,692     $ 21,748     $ 19,120  
Savings deposits
    2,011       1,970       2,067  
Certificates of deposit ($100,000 or more)
    4,809       4,697       4,850  
Other time deposits
    10,750       10,435       10,834  
 
Total interest-bearing
    40,262       38,850       36,871  
Noninterest-bearing
    11,891       11,581       10,826  
Deposits in foreign office — interest-bearing
    4,974       7,411       2,234  
 
Total deposits
    57,127       57,842       49,931  
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under repurchase agreements
    3,220       2,145       3,584  
Bank notes and other short-term borrowings
    2,820       2,515       2,588  
Accrued expense and other liabilities
    5,834       6,274       6,013  
Long-term debt
    14,100       14,846       15,333  
 
Total liabilities
    83,101       83,622       77,449  
 
                       
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
                       
Preferred stock, $1 par value; authorized 25,000,000 shares, none issued
                 
Common shares, $1 par value; authorized 1,400,000,000 shares; issued 491,888,780 shares
    492       492       492  
Capital surplus
    1,481       1,491       1,459  
Retained earnings
    7,416       7,284       6,960  
Treasury stock, at cost (84,591,725, 84,319,111 and 79,735,678 shares)
    (2,156 )     (2,128 )     (1,966 )
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
    (71 )     (22 )     54  
 
Total shareholders’ equity
    7,162       7,117       6,999  
 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
  $ 90,263     $ 90,739     $ 84,448  
 
                 
 
                       
 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).

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Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited)

                 
    Three months ended March 31,  
dollars in millions, except per share amounts   2005     2004  
 
INTEREST INCOME
               
Loans
  $ 974     $ 833  
Investment securities
    1       1  
Securities available for sale
    80       88  
Short-term investments
    10       9  
Other investments
    8       8  
 
Total interest income
    1,073       939  
 
               
INTEREST EXPENSE
               
Deposits
    206       161  
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under repurchase agreements
    25       10  
Bank notes and other short-term borrowings
    17       12  
Long-term debt
    131       95  
 
Total interest expense
    379       278  
 
 
               
NET INTEREST INCOME
    694       661  
Provision for loan losses
    44       81  
 
Net interest income after provision for loan losses
    650       580  
 
               
NONINTEREST INCOME
               
Trust and investment services income
    138       145  
Service charges on deposit accounts
    70       84  
Investment banking and capital markets income
    67       46  
Letter of credit and loan fees
    40       33  
Corporate-owned life insurance income
    28       27  
Electronic banking fees
    22       18  
Net gains from loan securitizations and sales
    19       25  
Net securities losses
    (6 )      
Other income
    76       53  
 
Total noninterest income
    454       431  
 
               
NONINTEREST EXPENSE
               
Personnel
    390       373  
Net occupancy
    91       58  
Computer processing
    51       44  
Equipment
    28       31  
Professional fees
    28       25  
Marketing
    25       23  
Other expense
    118       105  
 
Total noninterest expense
    731       659  
 
               
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES
    373       352  
Income taxes
    109       102  
 
 
               
NET INCOME
  $ 264     $ 250  
 
           
 
               
Per common share:
               
Net income
  $ .65     $ .60  
Net income — assuming dilution
    .64       .59  
Weighted-average common shares outstanding (000)
    408,264       416,680  
Weighted-average common shares and potential common shares outstanding (000)
    413,762       421,572  
 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).

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Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity (Unaudited)

                                                         
                                            Accumulated        
                                    Treasury     Other        
    Common Shares     Common     Capital     Retained     Stock,     Comprehensive     Comprehensive  
dollars in millions, except per share amounts   Outstanding (000)     Shares     Surplus     Earnings     at Cost     Income (Loss)     Income  
 
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2003
    416,494     $ 492     $ 1,448     $ 6,838     $ (1,801 )   $ (8 )        
Net income
                            250                     $ 250  
Other comprehensive income (losses):
                                                       
Net unrealized gains on securities available for sale, net of income taxes of $35a
                                            61       61  
Net unrealized gains on derivative financial instruments, net of income taxes of $1
                                            2       2  
Foreign currency translation adjustments
                                            (1 )     (1 )
 
                                                     
Total comprehensive income
                                                  $ 312  
 
                                                     
Deferred compensation
                    3                                  
Cash dividends declared on common shares ($.31 per share)
                            (128 )                        
Issuance of common shares under employee benefit and dividend reinvestment plans
    3,659               8               88                  
Repurchase of common shares
    (8,000 )                             (253 )                
         
 
                                                       
BALANCE AT MARCH 31, 2004
    412,153     $ 492     $ 1,459     $ 6,960     $ (1,966 )   $ 54          
 
                                           
 
                                                       
         
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2004
    407,570     $ 492     $ 1,491     $ 7,284     $ (2,128 )   $ (22 )        
Net income
                            264                     $ 264  
Other comprehensive income (losses):
                                                       
Net unrealized losses on securities available for sale, net of income taxes of ($27)a
                                            (46 )     (46 )
Net unrealized gains on derivative financial instruments, net of income taxes of $1
                                            3       3  
Foreign currency translation adjustments
                                            (5 )     (5 )
Minimum pension liability adjustment, net of income taxes of ($1)
                                            (1 )     (1 )
 
                                                     
Total comprehensive income
                                                  $ 215  
 
                                                     
Deferred compensation
                    9                                  
Cash dividends declared on common shares ($.325 per share)
                            (132 )                        
Issuance of common shares under employee benefit and dividend reinvestment plans
    2,227               (19 )             56                  
Repurchase of common shares
    (2,500 )                             (84 )                
         
 
                                                       
BALANCE AT MARCH 31, 2005
    407,297     $ 492     $ 1,481     $ 7,416     $ (2,156 )   $ (71 )        
 
                                           
 
                                                       
         

(a)   Net of reclassification adjustments.

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

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Consolidated Statements of Cash Flow (Unaudited)

                 
    Three months ended March 31,  
in millions   2005     2004  
 
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
               
Net income
  $ 264     $ 250  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
Provision for loan losses
    44       81  
Depreciation expense and software amortization
    48       51  
Net securities losses
    6        
Net gains from principal investing
    (12 )     (10 )
Net gains from loan securitizations and sales
    (19 )     (25 )
Deferred income taxes
    3       2  
Net (increase) decrease in mortgage loans held for sale
    39       (125 )
Net increase in trading account assets
    (94 )     (151 )
Other operating activities, net
    (100 )     (40 )
 
NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES
    179       33  
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
               
Cash used in acquisitions, net of cash acquired
    (5 )    
Net increase in other short-term investments
    (197 )     (287 )
Purchases of securities available for sale
    (597 )     (195 )
Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale
    29       15  
Proceeds from prepayments and maturities of securities available for sale
    808       452  
Proceeds from prepayments and maturities of investment securities
    4       4  
Purchases of other investments
    (104 )     (117 )
Proceeds from sales of other investments
    61       20  
Proceeds from prepayments and maturities of other investments
    29       32  
Net increase in loans, excluding acquisitions, sales and divestitures
    (1,234 )     (966 )
Purchases of loans
          (33 )
Proceeds from loan securitizations and sales
    1,268       1,194  
Purchases of premises and equipment
    (12 )     (27 )
Proceeds from sales of premises and equipment
    6       4  
Proceeds from sales of other real estate owned
    15       15  
 
NET CASH PROVIDED BY INVESTING ACTIVITIES
    71       111  
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
               
Net decrease in deposits
    (703 )     (931 )
Net increase in short-term borrowings
    1,380       558  
Net proceeds from issuance of long-term debt
    1,227       654  
Payments on long-term debt
    (1,441 )     (710 )
Purchases of treasury shares
    (84 )     (253 )
Net proceeds from issuance of common stock
    40       67  
Cash dividends paid
    (132 )     (128 )
 
NET CASH (USED IN) PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES
    287       (743 )
 
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND DUE FROM BANKS
    537       (599 )
CASH AND DUE FROM BANKS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD
    2,454       2,712  
 
CASH AND DUE FROM BANKS AT END OF PERIOD
  $ 2,991     $ 2,113  
 
           
 
               
 
Additional disclosures relative to cash flow:
               
Interest paid
  $ 389     $ 295  
Income taxes paid
    10       23  
Noncash items:
               
Net transfer of loans to other real estate owned
  $ 20     $ 31  
 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

1. Basis of Presentation

The unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements include the accounts of KeyCorp and its subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

As used in these Notes, KeyCorp refers solely to the parent company and Key refers to the consolidated entity consisting of KeyCorp and its subsidiaries.

Key consolidates any voting rights entity in which it has a controlling financial interest. In accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Revised Interpretation No. 46, a variable interest entity (“VIE”) is consolidated if Key is exposed to the majority of the VIE’s expected losses and/or residual returns (i.e., Key is considered to be the primary beneficiary). Variable interests include equity interests, subordinated debt, derivative contracts, leases, service agreements, guarantees, standby letters of credit, loan commitments, and other contracts, agreements and financial instruments.

Key uses the equity method to account for unconsolidated investments in voting rights entities or VIEs in which it has significant influence over operating and financing decisions (usually defined as a voting or economic interest of 20% to 50%, but not a controlling interest). Unconsolidated investments in voting rights entities or VIEs in which Key has a voting or economic interest of less than 20% are generally carried at cost. Investments held by KeyCorp’s broker/dealer and investment company subsidiaries (primarily principal investments) are carried at estimated fair value.

Qualifying special purpose entities, including securitization trusts, established by Key under the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 140, “Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities,” are not consolidated. Information on SFAS No. 140 is included in Note 1 (“Summary of Significant Accounting Policies”) of Key’s 2004 Annual Report to Shareholders under the heading “Loan Securitizations” on page 57.

Management believes that the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements reflect all adjustments of a normal recurring nature and disclosures that are necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim periods presented. Some previously reported results have been reclassified to conform to current reporting practices. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations to be expected for the full year. When you read these financial statements, you should also look at the audited consolidated financial statements and related notes included in Key’s 2004 Annual Report to Shareholders.

Stock-Based Compensation

Effective January 1, 2003, Key adopted the fair value method of accounting as outlined in SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation.” SFAS No. 148, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation Transition and Disclosure,” amended SFAS No. 123 to provide three alternative methods of transition for an entity that voluntarily changes to the fair value method of accounting for stock compensation: (i) the prospective method; (ii) the modified prospective method; and (iii) the retroactive restatement method. Key opted to apply the new accounting rules prospectively to all awards in accordance with the transition provisions of SFAS No. 148.

SFAS No. 123 requires companies like Key that have used the intrinsic value method to account for employee stock options to provide pro forma disclosures of the net income and earnings per share effect of accounting for stock options using the fair value method. Management estimates the fair value of options granted using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. This model was originally developed to estimate the fair value of exchange-traded equity options, which (unlike employee stock options) have no vesting period or transferability restrictions. As a result, the Black-Scholes model is not a perfect indicator of the value of an employee stock option, but it is commonly used for this purpose. The estimated weighted-average fair

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value of options granted by Key during the three-month periods ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, was $6.95 and $6.51, respectively.

The Black-Scholes model requires several assumptions, which management developed and updates based on historical trends and current market observations. The accuracy of these assumptions is critical to management’s ability to accurately estimate the fair value of options. The assumptions pertaining to options issued during the three-month periods ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, are shown in the following table.

                 
    Three months ended March 31,  
    2005     2004  
 
Average option life
  6.0 years      6.0 years   
Future dividend yield
    4.01 %     3.97 %
Share price volatility
    .286       .292  
Weighted-average risk-free interest rate
    4.0 %     3.3 %
 

The model assumes that the estimated fair value of an option is amortized as compensation expense over the option’s vesting period. The pro forma effect of applying the fair value method of accounting to all forms of stock-based compensation (primarily stock options, restricted stock, performance shares, discounted stock purchase plans and certain deferred compensation-related awards) for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, is shown in the following table and would, if recorded, have been included in “personnel expense” on the income statement.

                 
    Three months ended March 31,  
in millions, except per share amounts   2005     2004  
 
Net income, as reported
  $ 264     $ 250  
Add: Stock-based employee compensation expense included in reported net income, net of related tax effects:
               
Stock options expense
    3       3  
All other stock-based employee compensation expense
    4       2