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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)    
[ü]   Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
    For the Period ended September 13, 2003.
    OR
[   ]   Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
For the transition period from ______ to ______.

Commission file number 000-32821

ROADWAY CORPORATION


(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Delaware

(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
  34-1956254

(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
     
1077 Gorge Boulevard, Akron, OH

(Address of principal executive offices)
  44310

(Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code (330) 384-1717

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [ü]   No [   ].

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes [ü]   No [   ].

     The number of shares of common stock ($.01 par value) outstanding as of September 13, 2003 was 20,422,417.


TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
Condensed Statements of Consolidated Income
Condensed Statements of Consolidated Income
Condensed Statements of Consolidated Cash Flows
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
Item 2. Changes in securities and use of proceeds
Item 5. Other information
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
SIGNATURES
EX-10.21 Change in Control Severance Agreement
EX-31.1 Cert for CEO
EX-31.2 Cert for CFO
EX-32.1 Cert for CEO
EX-32.2 Cert for CFO
EX-99.1 Financial Statements 9-13-03 and 9-7-02
EX-99.2 Financial Statements 9-13-03 and 9-7-02


Table of Contents

PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

Roadway Corporation and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)

                     
        September 13, 2003   December 31, 2002
       
 
        (in thousands, except share data)
Assets
               
Current assets:
               
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 132,894     $ 106,929  
 
Accounts receivable, including retained interest in securitized receivables, net
    241,975       230,216  
 
Assets of discontinued operations
          87,431  
 
Other current assets
    48,125       38,496  
 
   
     
 
Total current assets
    422,994       463,072  
Carrier operating property, at cost
    1,509,280       1,515,648  
Less allowance for depreciation
    1,017,936       1,006,465  
 
   
     
 
Net carrier operating property
    491,344       509,183  
Goodwill, net
    285,874       283,910  
Other assets
    83,201       79,708  
 
   
     
 
Total assets
  $ 1,283,413     $ 1,335,873  
 
   
     
 
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity
               
Current liabilities:
               
 
Accounts payable
  $ 187,924     $ 193,501  
 
Salaries and wages
    125,863       151,464  
 
Liabilities of discontinued operations
          32,407  
 
Other current liabilities
    58,951       83,518  
 
   
     
 
Total current liabilities
    372,738       460,890  
Long-term liabilities:
               
 
Casualty claims and other
    71,584       78,548  
 
Accrued pension and retiree medical
    146,582       135,053  
 
Long-term debt
    248,924       273,513  
 
   
     
 
Total long-term liabilities
    467,090       487,114  
Shareholders’ equity:
               
 
Common Stock - $.01 par value
               
   
Authorized - 100,000,000 shares
               
   
Issued - 20,556,714 shares
    206       206  
   
Outstanding – 20,422,417 in 2003 and 19,368,590 in 2002
               
 
Other shareholders’ equity
    443,379       387,663  
 
   
     
 
Total shareholders’ equity
    443,585       387,869  
 
   
     
 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
  $ 1,283,413     $ 1,335,873  
 
   
     
 

Note: The balance sheet at December 31, 2002 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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Roadway Corporation and Subsidiaries
Condensed Statements of Consolidated Income (Unaudited)

                   
      Twelve Weeks Ended
      (Third Quarter)
       
      September 13, 2003   September 7, 2002
     
 
      (in thousands, except per share data)
Revenue
  $ 751,594     $ 681,696  
Operating expenses:
               
 
Salaries, wages and benefits
    477,174       438,017  
 
Operating supplies and expenses
    122,412       108,176  
 
Purchased transportation
    77,246       63,850  
 
Operating taxes and licenses
    18,515       17,966  
 
Insurance and claims expense
    15,133       16,483  
 
Provision for depreciation
    16,658       18,079  
 
Net (gain) loss on disposal of operating property
    (5,068 )     1,075  
 
Compensation and other expense related to the acquisition by Yellow Corporation
    24,337        
 
   
     
 
Total operating expenses
    746,407       663,646  
 
   
     
 
Operating income from continuing operations
    5,187       18,050  
Interest (expense)
    (4,735 )     (5,469 )
Other (expense), net
    (1,544 )     (1,181 )
 
   
     
 
(Loss) income from continuing operations before income taxes
    (1,092 )     11,400  
Provision for income taxes
    2,309       4,944  
 
   
     
 
(Loss) income from continuing operations
    (3,401 )     6,456  
Income from discontinued operations
          480  
 
   
     
 
Net (loss) income
  $ (3,401 )   $ 6,936  
 
   
     
 
(Loss) earnings per share – basic:
               
 
Continuing operations
  $ (0.18 )   $ 0.35  
 
Discontinued operations
          0.03  
 
   
     
 
Total (loss) earnings per share – basic
  $ (0.18 )   $ 0.38  
 
   
     
 
(Loss) earnings per share – diluted:
               
 
Continuing operations
  $ (0.18 )   $ 0.33  
 
Discontinued operations
          0.03  
 
   
     
 
Total (loss) earnings per share – diluted
  $ (0.18 )   $ 0.36  
 
   
     
 
Average shares outstanding – basic
    19,460       18,478  
Average shares outstanding – diluted
    19,460       18,914  
Dividends declared per share
  $ 0.05     $ 0.05  

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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Roadway Corporation and Subsidiaries
Condensed Statements of Consolidated Income (Unaudited)

                   
      Thirty-six Weeks Ended
      (Three Quarters)
       
      September 13, 2003   September 7, 2002
     
 
      (in thousands, except per share data)
Revenue
  $ 2,247,192     $ 1,936,666  
Operating expenses:
               
 
Salaries, wages and benefits
    1,420,832       1,264,454  
 
Operating supplies and expenses
    382,846       314,489  
 
Purchased transportation
    227,755       173,134  
 
Operating taxes and licenses
    57,069       51,011  
 
Insurance and claims expense
    44,774       41,043  
 
Provision for depreciation
    50,827       54,319  
 
Net (gain) loss on disposal of operating property
    (4,227 )     1,653  
 
Compensation and other expense related to the acquisition by Yellow Corporation
    24,337        
 
   
     
 
Total operating expenses
    2,204,213       1,900,103  
 
   
     
 
Operating income from continuing operations
    42,979       36,563  
Interest (expense)
    (14,616 )     (16,406 )
Other (expense), net
    (4,501 )     (3,891 )
 
   
     
 
Income from continuing operations before income taxes
    23,862       16,266  
Provision for income taxes
    12,790       7,047  
 
   
     
 
Income from continuing operations
    11,072       9,219  
(Loss) income from discontinued operations
    (155 )     1,642  
 
   
     
 
Net income
  $ 10,917     $ 10,861  
 
   
     
 
Earnings (loss) per share – basic:
               
 
Continuing operations
  $ 0.58     $ 0.50  
 
Discontinued operations
    (0.01 )     0.09  
 
   
     
 
Total earnings per share – basic
  $ 0.57     $ 0.59  
 
   
     
 
Earnings (loss) per share – diluted:
               
 
Continuing operations
  $ 0.58     $ 0.48  
 
Discontinued operations
    (0.01 )     0.09  
 
   
     
 
Total earnings per share – diluted
  $ 0.57     $ 0.57  
 
   
     
 
Average shares outstanding – basic
    19,018       18,502  
Average shares outstanding – diluted
    19,038       18,982  
Dividends declared per share
  $ 0.15     $ 0.15  

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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Roadway Corporation and Subsidiaries
Condensed Statements of Consolidated Cash Flows (Unaudited)

                 
    Thirty-six Weeks Ended
    (Three Quarters)
     
    September 13, 2003   September 7, 2002
   
 
    (in thousands)
Cash flows from operating activities
               
Income from continuing operations
  $ 11,072     $ 9,219  
Depreciation and amortization
    53,226       55,565  
Other operating adjustments
    (10,050 )     (20,654 )
 
   
     
 
Net cash provided by operating activities
    54,248       44,130  
Cash flows from investing activities
               
Purchases of carrier operating property
    (37,427 )     (46,863 )
Sales of carrier operating property
    9,516       1,934  
Business disposal (acquisition)
    47,430       (24,191 )
 
   
     
 
Net cash provided (used) by investing activities
    19,519       (69,120 )
Cash flows from financing activities
               
Dividends paid
    (2,941 )     (2,799 )
Sale of treasury shares
    8,927       994  
(Purchase) of treasury shares
    (2,203 )     (14,115 )
Transfer from discontinued operation
          5,000  
Long-term (repayments) borrowings
    (51,851 )     (5,000 )
 
   
     
 
Net cash (used) by financing activities
    (48,068 )     (15,920 )
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
    305       (200 )
 
   
     
 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents from continuing operations
    26,004       (41,110 )
Net (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents from discontinued operations
    (39 )     (4,080 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    106,929       110,432  
 
   
     
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 132,894     $ 65,242  
 
   
     
 

The following table shows all non-cash investing and financing activities for the three quarters ended September 13, 2003 and September 7, 2002:

                 
    Thirty-six Weeks Ended
    (Three Quarters)
    September 13, 2003   September 7, 2002
   
 
    (in thousands)
Investing activities: Issuance of Note Receivable in connection with the sale of ATS
  $ 8,000     $  
Financing activities: Issuance of Treasury shares to fund various employee stock plans
  $ 20,935     $ 13,568  

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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Roadway Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Note 1—Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the twelve and thirty-six weeks ended September 13, 2003 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2003. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Roadway Corporation Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002.

Roadway Corporation (the Company) operates on 13 four-week accounting periods with 12 weeks in each of the first three quarters and 16 weeks in the fourth quarter.

The Company completed the required transitional goodwill impairment test under SFAS No. 142 for all reporting units effective June 21, 2003 which did not indicate any impairment. The Company expects to perform the required annual goodwill impairment assessment on a recurring basis at the end of the second quarter each year, or more frequently should any indicators of possible impairment be identified.

Roadway recognizes revenue on the date that freight is delivered to the consignee, at which time all services have been rendered. Roadway recognizes revenue on a gross basis since we are the primary obligor in the arrangement, even if we use other transportation service providers who act on our behalf, because we are responsible to the customer for complete and proper shipment, including the risk of physical loss or damage of the goods and cargo claims issues. In addition, we retain all credit risk. Related expenses are recognized as incurred.

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Note 2—Stock-based compensation

In December 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation – Transition and Disclosure. The Company has adopted the disclosure provision of SFAS No. 148 as of December 31, 2002. As permitted under SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, and SFAS No. 148, the Company has elected to follow APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees. The Company has issued stock options for which compensation expense is not recognized in the Company’s financial statements because the exercise price of the Company’s employee stock options was equal to the market price of the underlying stock on the date of grant.

The following table sets forth the impact of stock based compensation had we elected to follow SFAS 123:

                                         
            Twelve weeks ended   Thirty-six weeks ended
            (Third quarter)   (Three quarters)
            Sept 13, 2003   Sept 7, 2002   Sept 13, 2003   Sept 7, 2002
           
 
 
 
            (in thousands, except per share data)
(Loss) income—as reported from:
                               
 
Continuing operations
  $ (3,401 )   $ 6,456     $ 11,072     $ 9,219  
 
Discontinued operations
          480       (155 )     1,642  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Net (loss) income—as reported
  $ (3,401 )   $ 6,936     $ 10,917     $ 10,861  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Add: Stock-based compensation expense included in reported income from continuing operations, net of tax effects.
  $ 7,807     $ 1,183     $ 10,088     $ 3,748  
Deduct: Total stock-based compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards, net of tax effects.
    8,091       1,454       10,807       4,453  
 
   
     
     
     
 
(Loss) income—pro forma from:
                               
 
Continuing operations
    (3,685 )     6,185       10,353       8,514  
 
Discontinued operations
          480       (155 )     1,642  
 
   
     
     
     
 
     
Net (loss) income—pro forma
  $ (3,685 )   $ 6,665     $ 10,198     $ 10,156  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Basic (loss) earnings per share
                               
 
As reported: continuing operations
  $ (0.18 )   $ 0.35     $ 0.58     $ 0.50  
 
As reported: discontinued operations
          0.03       (0.01 )     0.09  
 
   
     
     
     
 
     
As reported: total
  $ (0.18 )   $ 0.38     $ 0.57     $ 0.59  
 
   
     
     
     
 
 
Pro forma: continuing operations
  $ (0.20 )   $ 0.33     $ 0.54     $ 0.46  
 
Pro forma: discontinued operations
          0.03       (0.01 )     0.09