UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
[X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended November 2, 2002
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Transition Period From to
Commission File Number 1-8897
BIG LOTS, INC.
| Ohio (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
06-1119097 (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
| 300 Phillipi Road, P.O. Box 28512, Columbus, Ohio (Address of principal executive office) |
43228-5311 (Zip Code) |
(614) 278-6800
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes [X] No [ ]
The number of Common Shares, $.01 par value, outstanding as of December 11, 2002 was 116,146,151 and there were no Preferred Shares, $.01 par value, outstanding at that date.
BIG LOTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
FORM 10-Q
For the Quarter Ended November 2, 2002
INDEX
| Page | |||||||||
| Part I-Financial Information | |||||||||
| Item 1. | Financial Statements |
||||||||
a) Condensed Consolidated
Statements of Operations
for the Thirteen Week and
Thirty-Nine Week Periods
Ended November 2, 2002 (Unaudited)
and November 3, 2001 (Unaudited) |
3 | ||||||||
b) Condensed Consolidated
Balance Sheets as of
November 2, 2002 (Unaudited) and
February 2, 2002 |
4 | ||||||||
c) Condensed Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows for
the Thirty-Nine Week Periods Ended
November 2, 2002 (Unaudited) and
November 3, 2001 (Unaudited) |
5 | ||||||||
d) Notes to Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited) |
6 | ||||||||
| Item 2. | Managements Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
10 | |||||||
| Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About
Market Risk |
16 | |||||||
| Item 4. | Controls and Procedures |
17 | |||||||
| Part II-Other Information | |||||||||
| Item 1. | Legal Proceedings |
17 | |||||||
| Item 2. | Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds |
17 | |||||||
| Item 3. | Defaults Upon Senior Securities |
17 | |||||||
| Item 4. | Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders |
17 | |||||||
| Item 5. | Other Information |
17 | |||||||
| Item 6. | Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K |
17 | |||||||
| Signature | 18 | ||||||||
Part I. Financial Information
Item 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
BIG LOTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
| Thirteen weeks ended | Thirty-Nine weeks ended | ||||||||||||||||
| November 2, | November 3, | November 2, | November 3, | ||||||||||||||
| 2002 | 2001 | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 868,163 | $ | 773,106 | $ | 2,651,559 | $ | 2,295,107 | |||||||||
Costs and expenses: |
|||||||||||||||||
Cost of sales |
501,919 | 456,465 | 1,538,551 | 1,364,621 | |||||||||||||
Selling and administrative expenses |
369,160 | 336,617 | 1,080,707 | 959,216 | |||||||||||||
Interest expense |
5,474 | 7,072 | 15,196 | 15,510 | |||||||||||||
| 876,553 | 800,154 | 2,634,454 | 2,339,347 | ||||||||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes |
(8,390 | ) | (27,048 | ) | 17,105 | (44,240 | ) | ||||||||||
Income tax expense (benefit) |
(3,314 | ) | (10,684 | ) | 6,756 | (17,475 | ) | ||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | (5,076 | ) | $ | (16,364 | ) | $ | 10,349 | $ | (26,765 | ) | ||||||
Income (loss) per common share basic |
$ | (0.04 | ) | $ | (0.14 | ) | $ | 0.09 | $ | (0.24 | ) | ||||||
Income (loss) per common share diluted |
$ | (0.04 | ) | $ | (0.14 | ) | $ | 0.09 | $ | (0.24 | ) | ||||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding: |
|||||||||||||||||
Basic |
116,120 | 113,885 | 115,771 | 113,434 | |||||||||||||
Dilutive effect of stock options |
1,025 | ||||||||||||||||
Diluted |
116,120 | 113,885 | 116,796 | 113,434 | |||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
BIG LOTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except par value)
| November 2, | February 2, | ||||||||
| 2002(a) | 2002 | ||||||||
ASSETS |
|||||||||
Current assets: |
|||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 21,749 | $ | 28,822 | |||||
Inventories |
944,764 | 705,293 | |||||||
Deferred income taxes |
153,555 | 207,358 | |||||||
Refundable income taxes |
9,308 | ||||||||
Other current assets |
65,101 | 43,293 | |||||||
Total current assets |
1,185,169 | 994,074 | |||||||
Property and equipment - net |
519,156 | 515,023 | |||||||
Other assets |
25,019 | 24,112 | |||||||
| $ | 1,729,344 | $ | 1,533,209 | ||||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
|||||||||
Current liabilities: |
|||||||||
Accounts payable |
$ | 282,353 | $ | 205,522 | |||||
Accrued liabilities and income taxes |
142,665 | 116,352 | |||||||
Total current liabilities |
425,018 | 321,874 | |||||||
Long-term obligations |
293,400 | 204,000 | |||||||
Deferred income taxes and other liabilities |
51,228 | 79,802 | |||||||
Commitments and contingencies |
|||||||||
Shareholders equity: |
|||||||||
Common stock - authorized 290,000 shares, $.01 par value; issued
116,144 shares and 114,398 shares, respectively |
1,161 | 1,144 | |||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
457,769 | 435,970 | |||||||
Retained earnings |
500,768 | 490,419 | |||||||
Total shareholders equity |
959,698 | 927,533 | |||||||
| $ | 1,729,344 | $ | 1,533,209 | ||||||
| (a) | Unaudited |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
BIG LOTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)
(In thousands)
| Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended | |||||||||||
| November 2, | November 3, | ||||||||||
| 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||
Operating activities: |
|||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 10,349 | $ | (26,765 | ) | ||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash
used in operating activities: |
|||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
60,871 | 49,416 | |||||||||
Deferred income taxes |
25,498 | (11,227 | ) | ||||||||
Loss on sale of equipment |
622 | ||||||||||
Other |
4,089 | 3,461 | |||||||||
Change in assets and liabilities |
(149,828 | ) | (91,968 | ) | |||||||
Net cash used in operating activities |
(48,399 | ) | (77,083 | ) | |||||||
Investing activities: |
|||||||||||
Capital expenditures |
(67,746 | ) | (85,925 | ) | |||||||
Proceeds from sale of equipment |
2,137 | ||||||||||
Other |
1,688 | 6,026 | |||||||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(63,921 | ) | (79,899 | ) | |||||||
Financing activities: |
|||||||||||
Payments for credit arrangements |
(71,661 | ) | |||||||||
Proceeds from long term debt arrangements |
89,400 | 204,000 | |||||||||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options |
15,847 | 10,495 | |||||||||
Proceeds from treasury rate lock |
(1,138 | ) | |||||||||
Net cash provided by financing activities |
105,247 | 141,696 | |||||||||
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
(7,073 | ) | (15,286 | ) | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents: |
|||||||||||
Beginning of period |
28,822 | 30,661 | |||||||||
End of period |
$ | 21,749 | $ | 15,375 | |||||||
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: |
|||||||||||
Cash paid for interest |
$ | 8,471 | $ | 7,798 | |||||||
Cash
paid for income taxes (excluding refunds) |
$ | 34,741 | $ | 1,795 | |||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
BIG LOTS, INC. and SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Note 1 Basis of Presentation
All references herein to the Company are to Big Lots, Inc. and its subsidiaries. The Company manages its business on the basis of one segment, broadline closeout retailing. As of November 2, 2002 and November 3, 2001 all of the Companys operations were located within the United States. The condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared by the Company pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission for interim financial information. The condensed consolidated balance sheet at November 2, 2002, and the condensed consolidated statements of operations and statements of cash flows for the thirteen and thirty-nine week periods ended November 2, 2002, and November 3, 2001, respectively, have been prepared by the Company without audit. In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations, and cash flows for all periods presented have been made. Such adjustments consisted only of normal recurring items.
Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been omitted or condensed, although the Company believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. It is recommended that the condensed consolidated financial statements be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended February 2, 2002. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year.
Note 2 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Merchandise inventory
Merchandise inventory is carried at the lower of cost or market on a first-in, first-out basis, primarily on the retail method. Certain assumptions are made to properly record inventory at the lower of cost or market, and these assumptions are based on historical experience and current information. The Companys assumptions include significant judgments and estimates made by management including merchandise markup, markdowns, shrinkage, and the aging of inventories, each of which could significantly impact the ending inventory valuation at cost as well as the resulting gross margins. Due to the nature of the Companys purchasing practices for closeout and deeply discounted merchandise, vendors and merchandise suppliers generally do not offer the Company incentives such as slotting fees, co-operative advertising allowances, buydown agreements, or other forms of rebates that would materially reduce its cost of sales.
Long-lived assets
The Company has long-lived assets that consist primarily of property and equipment. The Company estimates useful lives on buildings and equipment using assumptions based on historical data and industry trends. Where there is an indication of impairment, the Company evaluates the fair value and future benefits of the related long-lived asset, and the anticipated undiscounted future net cash flows from the related asset is calculated and compared to the carrying value on the Companys books. The Companys assumptions related to estimates of future cash flows are based on historical results of cash flows adjusted for management projections for future periods taking into account known conditions and planned future activities. The Companys assumptions regarding the fair value of its long-lived assets are based on the discounted future cash flows.
6
Insurance reserves
The Company is self-insured for certain losses relating to general liability, workers compensation, and employee medical benefit claims and the Company has purchased stop-loss coverage in order to limit significant exposure in these areas. Accrued insurance liabilities are based on claims filed and estimates of claims incurred but not reported. Such amounts are determined by applying actuarially-based calculations taking into account known trends and projections of future results. Actual claims experience can impact these calculations and, to the extent that subsequent claim costs vary from estimates, future earnings could be impacted and the impact could be material.
Income taxes
The Company has generated deferred tax assets or liabilities due to temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. The Company has established a valuation allowance to reduce its deferred tax assets to the balance that is more likely than not to be realized. The Company records liabilities relating to income taxes utilizing known obligations and estimates of potential obligations.
Pension liabilities
Pension and other retirement benefits, including all relevant assumptions required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, are evaluated each year. Due to the technical nature of retirement accounting, outside actuaries are used to provide assistance in calculating the estimated future obligations. Since there are many estimates and assumptions involved in retirement benefits, differences between actual future events and prior estimates and assumptions could result in adjustments to pension expenses and obligations. Such assumptions include the discount rate, rate of increase in compensation levels, and the expected long-term rate of return on the related assets.
Legal obligations
In the normal course of business, the Company must make continuing estimates of potential future legal obligations and liabilities, which requires the use of managements judgment on the outcome of various issues. Management may also use outside legal advice to assist in the estimating process; however, the ultimate outcome of various legal issues could be different from managements estimates, and adjustments to income could be required. The assumptions that are used by management are based on the requirements of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 5, Accounting for Contingencies. The Company will record a liability related to legal obligations when it has determined that it is probable that the Company will be obligated to pay and the related amount can be reasonably estimated, and it will disclose the related facts in the footnotes to its financial statements, if material. If the Company determines that either an obligation is probable or reasonably possible, the Company will disclose the nature of the loss contingency and the range of possible loss, or include a statement that no estimate of loss can be made. The Company makes these determinations in consultation with its outside legal advisors.
Cost of sales
Cost of sales includes the cost of merchandise (including related inbound freight), markdowns and inventory shortage, as well as cash discounts and rebates. The Company classifies purchasing and receiving costs, inspection costs, warehousing costs, internal transfer costs, and the other distribution network costs as selling and administrative expenses. Due to this classification, the Companys gross margins may not be comparable to those of other retailers that include costs related to their distribution network in cost of sales.
Selling and administrative expenses
The Company includes store expenses (such as payroll and occupancy costs), warehousing and distribution costs, advertising, buying, depreciation, insurance, and overhead costs in selling and administrative expenses.
7
Other comprehensive income
The Companys comprehensive income is equal to net income, as there are no items that qualify as components of other comprehensive income.
Investments
Any unrealized gains or losses on equity securities classified as available-for-sale are recorded in other comprehensive income net of applicable income taxes. At November 2, 2002, the Company held no available-for-sale equity securities.
Reclassification
Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to current year presentation.
Note 3 Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In June 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. SFAS No. 142 eliminates the amortization of purchased goodwill and requires goodwill to be reviewed for impairment at least annually and expensed to earnings only in the periods in which the recorded value of goodwill is more than the fair value. SFAS No. 142 was effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001. This Statement was adopted in fiscal year 2002. Currently, this Statement does not materially impact the Companys financial statements.
In June 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 143, Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations. SFAS No. 143 requires that an obligation associated with the retirement of a tangible long-lived asset be recognized as a liability when incurred. Subsequent to initial measurement, an entity recognizes changes in the amount of the liability resulting from the passage of time and revisions to either the timing or amount of estimated cash flows. SFAS No. 143 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2002. The Company does not believe this pronouncement will have a material impact on its financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.
In August 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets. This Statement supersedes, SFAS No. 121, Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed of, and the accounting and reporting provisions of Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 30, Reporting the Results of Operations Reporting the Effects of Disposal of a Segment of a Business, and Extraordinary, Unusual and Infrequently Occurring Events and Transactions, that address the disposal of a segment of a business. The Statement also amends Accounting Research Bulletin No. 51, Consolidated Financial Statements, to eliminate the exception to consolidation for a subsidiary for which control is likely to be temporary. The Statement is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001, and interim periods within those fiscal years, and generally would be applied prospectively for disposal activities initiated by a commitment to a plan made after the entitys initial adoption of the Statement. This Statement was adopted by the Company in fiscal year 2002. Currently, this Statement does not materially impact the Companys financial statements.
In April 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 145, Rescission of FASB Statements Nos. 4, 44, and 64, Amendment of FASB Statement No. 13, and Technical Corrections. SFAS No. 145 eliminates the requirement to classify gains and losses from the extinguishment of indebtedness as extraordinary, requires certain lease modifications to be treated the same as a sale-leaseback transaction, and makes other non-substantive technical corrections to existing pronouncements. SFAS No. 145 is effective for fiscal years beginning after May 15, 2002, with earlier adoption encouraged. This Statement was adopted by the Company in fiscal year 2002. The Company does not believe this pronouncement will have a material impact on its financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.
8
In July 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 146, Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities. SFAS No. 146 requires companies to recognize cost associated with exit or disposal activities when they are incurred rather than at the date of a commitment to an exit or disposal plan period. SFAS No. 146 is required to be applied prospectively to exit or disposal activities initiated after December 31, 2002. The Company does not believe this pronouncement will have a material impact on its financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.
Note 4 Debt
On May 8, 2001, the Company entered into a $512.5 million senior unsecured revolving credit agreement (Revolving Credit Agreement) with a group of financial institutions, which consisted of a $358.75 million three-year revolving credit facility and a $153.75 million 364-day facility, renewable annually. The Revolving Credit Agreement replaced the Companys $500 million senior unsecured Revolving Credit Facility (Prior Revolver) that was due to expire on May 6, 2002.
Also on May 8, 2001, the Company completed a $204 million private placement of unsecured senior notes (Senior Notes) with maturities ranging from four to six years. Principal maturities of long-term debt for the current and next five fiscal years are as follows:
| 2002 | | |
| 2003 | | |
| 2004 | | |
| 2005 | $174 million | |
| 2006 | $15 million | |
| 2007 | $15 million |
The Senior Notes currently carry a weighted-average yield of 8.21 percent and rank pari passu with the Companys Revolving Credit Agreement. Proceeds from the issue were used to pay down the Prior Revolver.
Both the Revolving Credit and Senior Note Agreements contain customary affirmative and negative covenants including financial covenants requiring the Company to maintain specified fixed charge coverage and leverage ratios as well as a minimum level of net worth.
On October 30, 2001, the financial covenants of the Revolving Credit Agreement were amended to provide the Company with increased operating flexibility. On February 25, 2002, both the Revolving Credit Agreement and Senior Note Agreement were amended to revise the fixed charge coverage and leverage ratio financial covenant calculations. As part of the February 25, 2002 amendments, the Company provided collateral, consisting principally of its inventories, as security for both the Revolving Credit and Senior Note Agreements, and agreed to certain changes in other terms.
The February 25, 2002 amendment to the Revolving Credit Agreement imposed certain limitations on the extent to which the Company may borrow under the Revolving Credit Agreement. The Companys borrowing base will fluctuate monthly based on the value of the Companys inventory, as determined in accordance with the Revolving Credit Agreement. On April 30, 2002, the Revolving Credit Agreement was further amended to increase the applicable borrowing base.
On May 8, 2002, the Companys 364-day facility expired. This facility had not been used during the prior year and, accordingly, was not renewed. The Company believes that the remaining $358.75 million three-year revolving credit facility, combined with the existing cash balances and the Senior Notes, provide sufficient liquidity to meet its operating and seasonal borrowing needs.
The amortization of debt issuance costs is included in interest expense in the statement of operations.
9
Note 5 Contingencies and Litigation
The Company and certain of its subsidiaries are named as defendants in various legal proceedings and claims, including various employment related matters, which are incidental to their ordinary course of business. Management continues to believe that meritorious defenses are available to the Company and will aggressively defend the Company in these actions. The Company is pursuing a settlement of one such employment related matter and believes the matter could be concluded during the fourth quarter of 2002. While the likelihood of a liability related to this matter during the fourth quarter of 2002 is possible, the Company does not believe that, should the matter be settled, the impact will be significant to its 2002 fourth quarter operating results. No liabilities have been recorded relating to these matters because the obligations are not viewed as probable.
The Company is self insured for certain losses relating to general liability, workers compensation and employee medical benefit claims, and the Company has purchased stop-loss coverage in order to limit significant exposure in these areas. Accrued insurance liabilities are actuarially determined based on claims filed and estimates of claims incurred but not reported.
Item 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Cautionary Statement for Purposes of Safe Harbor Provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995
The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the Act) provides a safe harbor for forward-looking statements to encourage companies to provide prospective information, so long as those statements are identified as forward-looking and are accompanied by meaningful cautionary statements identifying important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those discussed in the statement. The Company wishes to take advantage of the safe harbor provisions of the Act.
This report, as well as other verbal or written statements or reports made by or on the behalf of the Company, may contain or may incorporate material by reference which includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Act. Statements, other than those based on historical facts, which address activities, events, or developments that the Company expects or anticipates will or may occur in the future, including such things as future capital expenditures (including the amount and nature thereof), business strategy, expansion and growth of the Companys business and operations, and other similar matters are forward-looking statements, which are based upon a number of assumptions concerning future conditions that may ultimately prove to be inaccurate. Although the Company believes the expectations expressed in such forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions within the bounds of its knowledge of its business, actual events and results may materially differ from anticipated results described in such statement.
The Companys ability to achieve such results is subject to certain risks and uncertainties, any one, or a combination, of which could materially affect the results of the Companys operations. These factors include: sourcing and purchasing merchandise, the cost of the merchandise, economic and weather conditions which affect buying patterns of the Companys customers, changes in consumer spending and consumer debt levels, inflation, the Companys ability to anticipate buying patterns and implement appropriate inventory strategies, continued availability of capital and financing, competitive pressures and pricing pressures, and other risks described from time to time in the Companys filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Consequently, all of the forward-looking statements are qualified by these cautionary statements, and there can be no assurance that the results or developments anticipated by the Company will be realized or that they will have the expected effects on the Company or its business or operations.
Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date thereof. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly release any revisions to the forward-looking statements
10
contained in this report, or to update them to reflect events or circumstances occurring after the date of this report, or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.
Recent Announcements
In relation with the Companys name change to Big Lots, Inc., the Company completed its conversion of the final 59 Pic N Save stores in the Los Angeles market in August. Since the Company began this initiative in March, 2001, 434 stores in total have been converted, including 380 stores previously operating under the names Odd Lots, Mac Frugals, and Pic N Save, and 54 existing Big Lots stores located in conversion markets.
In connection with this process, the Company has made certain improvements to the converted sites. The improvements made vary by location and include, among other things, painting, lighting retrofits, new signage (interior and exterior), new flooring, and updated restrooms. The Company believes that Big Lots is its most recognizable brand name and that this change offers numerous opportunities to increase brand awareness among customers, suppliers, investors, and the general public. The Company believes the change will also allow it to leverage future television advertising and other expenses.
Overview
The Company is the nations largest broadline closeout retailer. At November 2, 2002, the Company operated a total of 1,371 stores in 45 states, operating as BIG LOTS and BIG LOTS FURNITURE. The Companys goal is to build upon its leadership position by expanding its market presence in both existing and new markets. The Company believes that the combination of its strengths make it a low-cost value retailer well positioned for future growth.
Wholesale operations are currently conducted through BIG LOTS WHOLESALE, CONSOLIDATED INTERNATIONAL, WISCONSIN TOY, and with online shopping at biglotswholesale.com.
The Company has historically experienced, and expects to continue to experience, seasonal fluctuations, with a significant percentage of its net sales and operating profit being realized in the fourth quarter. In addition, the Companys quarterly results can be affected by the timing of store openings and closings, the amount of net sales contributed by new and existing stores, and the timing of certain holidays. Furthermore, in anticipation of increased sales activity during the fourth quarter, the Company purchases substantial amounts of inventory during the second and third quarters and hires a significant number of temporary employees to increase store staffing during the fourth quarter.
The seasonality of the Companys business also influences the Companys demand for seasonal borrowings. The Company historically has drawn upon its seasonal credit lines in the first three quarters and has substantially repaid the borrowings during the fourth quarter. During the current fiscal year, the Company did not begin drawing on its seasonal credit lines until the third quarter and expects to have completely repaid these seasonal borrowings prior to the end of the fourth quarter.
The following table compares components of the statements of operations of the Company as a percent of net sales and reflects the number of stores in operation at the end of each period.
11
| Thirteen weeks ended | Thirty-Nine weeks ended | |||||||||||||||
| November 2, | November 3, | November 2, | November 3, | |||||||||||||
| 2002 | 2001 | 2002 | 2001 | |||||||||||||
Net sales |
100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | ||||||||
Gross profit |
42.2 | 41.0 | 42.0 | 40.5 | ||||||||||||
Selling and administrative expenses |
42.5 | 43.5 | 40.8 | 41.8 | ||||||||||||
Operating profit (loss) |
(0.3 | ) | (2.6 | ) | 1.2 | (1.3 | ) | |||||||||
Interest expense |
0.6 | 0.9 | 0.6 | 0.7 | ||||||||||||
Income (loss) from operations before income taxes |
(1.0 | ) | (3.5 | ) | 0.6 | (1.9 | ) | |||||||||
Income tax expense (benefit) |
(0.4 | ) | (1.4 | ) | 0.3 | (0.8 | ) | |||||||||
Net income (loss) |
(0.6 | )% | (2.1 | )% | 0.4 | % | (1.2 | )% | ||||||||
Number of stores in operation at end of period |
1,371 | 1,332 | 1,371 | 1,332 | ||||||||||||
Results of Operations
Net Sales
Net sales increased to $868.2 million for the thirteen week period ended November 2, 2002, from $773.1 million for the thirteen week period ended November 3, 2001, an increase of $95.1 million, or 12.3%. This increase resulted primarily from comparable stores sales increase of 7.1%, with the remaining 5.2% growth driven primarily by an increase in the number of new stores during the year (net of store closings). The Company attributes its third quarter comparable store sales increase of 7.1% to an increase in the dollar value of the average transaction of 4.0% and an increase in the number of customer transactions of 3.1%. The Company estimates that the higher level of conversion store activity in the third quarter of fiscal 2001 of 101 stores when compared to activity in the third quarter of fiscal 2002 of 59 stores reduced this years third quarter comparable store sales by approximately one percent.
Comparable store sales are calculated using all stores that have been open for at least two years as of the beginning of the fiscal year.
Net sales increased to $2,651.6 million for the thirty-nine week period ended November 2, 2002 from $2,295.1 million for the same period of 2001, an increase of $356.5 million, or 15.5%. This increase resulted primarily from comparable stores sales increase of 10.3%, with the remaining 5.2% growth driven primarily by an increase in the number of new stores during the year (net of store closings). The Company attributes its year-to-date comparable store sales increase of 10.3% to an increase in the dollar value of the average transaction of 5.5% and an increase in the number of customer transactions of 4.8%.
The Company believes the increase in the number of customer transactions and the increase in the dollar value of the average transaction for the thirteen and thirty-nine week periods ende