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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549


FORM 10-Q


(Mark One)

     
[X]   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2003

OR

     
[  ]   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from ____________ to ____________ .

Commission file number: 001-15957


CAPSTONE TURBINE CORPORATION

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  95-4180883
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

21211 Nordhoff Street, Chatsworth, California 91311
(Address of principal executive offices and zip code)

818-734-5300
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)


     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [  ]

     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934). Yes [X] No [  ]

     The number of outstanding shares of the registrant’s common stock as of September 30, 2003 was 83,080,102.



1


TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Consolidated Financial Statements
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
Item 5. Other Information
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
SIGNATURES
EX-3.2
EX-31.1
EX-31.2
EX-32


Table of Contents

CAPSTONE TURBINE CORPORATION

INDEX

                     
                Page
                Number
               
         
PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION
       
Item 1.  
Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
       
       
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002
    3  
       
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three Months and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003 and September 30, 2002
    4  
       
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003 and September 30, 2002
    5  
       
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
    6  
Item 2.  
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
    11  
Item 3.  
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
    14  
Item 4.  
Controls and Procedures
    14  
           
PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
       
Item 1.  
Legal Proceedings
    15  
Item 5.  
Other Information – Business Risks
    15  
Item 6.  
Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
    16  
    Signatures  
 
    17  

2


Table of Contents

PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Consolidated Financial Statements

CAPSTONE TURBINE CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)

                         
            September 30,   December 31,
            2003   2002
           
 
       
Assets
               
Current Assets:
               
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 119,949,000     $ 140,310,000  
 
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts and sales returns of $578,000 at September 30, 2003 and $194,000 at December 31, 2002
    2,749,000       4,893,000  
 
Inventory
    10,596,000       9,124,000  
 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    2,092,000       2,331,000  
 
 
   
     
 
   
Total current assets
    135,386,000       156,658,000  
 
 
   
     
 
Equipment and Leasehold Improvements:
               
 
Machinery, equipment, and furniture
    22,996,000       22,996,000  
 
Leasehold improvements
    8,497,000       8,480,000  
 
Molds and tooling
    4,316,000       4,350,000  
 
 
   
     
 
 
    35,809,000       35,826,000  
 
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization
    18,476,000       15,346,000  
 
 
   
     
 
   
Total equipment and leasehold improvements, net
    17,333,000       20,480,000  
 
 
   
     
 
Non-Current Portion of Inventory
    3,787,000       6,784,000  
Intangible Asset, net
    1,828,000       2,029,000  
Other Assets
    492,000       1,240,000  
 
 
   
     
 
   
Total
  $ 158,826,000     $ 187,191,000  
 
 
   
     
 
     
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
               
Current Liabilities:
               
 
Accounts payable
  $ 1,726,000     $ 4,321,000  
 
Accrued salaries and wages
    1,420,000       2,088,000  
 
Other accrued liabilities
    1,314,000       1,132,000  
 
Accrued warranty reserve
    6,196,000       6,913,000  
 
Deferred revenue
    1,817,000       734,000  
 
Current portion of capital lease obligations
    1,158,000       1,522,000  
 
 
   
     
 
   
Total current liabilities
    13,631,000       16,710,000  
 
 
   
     
 
Long-Term Portion of Capital Lease Obligations
    251,000       974,000  
Other Long-Term Liabilities
    1,232,000       1,325,000  
Commitments and Contingencies
           
Stockholders’ Equity:
               
 
Common stock, $.001 par value; 415,000,000 shares authorized; 83,631,310 shares issued and 83,080,102 shares outstanding at September 30, 2003; 81,635,035 shares issued and 81,437,822 shares outstanding at December 31, 2002
    84,000       82,000  
 
Additional paid-in capital
    529,389,000       526,952,000  
 
Accumulated deficit
    (384,671,000 )     (358,646,000 )
 
Less: Deferred stock compensation
    (577,000 )      
 
Less: Treasury stock, at cost; 551,208 shares at September 30, 2003; 197,213 shares at December 31, 2002
    (513,000 )     (206,000 )
 
 
   
     
 
 
Total stockholders’ equity
    143,712,000       168,182,000  
 
 
   
     
 
 
Total
  $ 158,826,000     $ 187,191,000  
 
 
   
     
 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

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Table of Contents

CAPSTONE TURBINE CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)

                                     
        Three   Nine
        Months Ended   Months Ended
        September 30,   September 30,
       
 
        2003   2002   2003   2002
       
 
 
 
Revenues
  $ 2,347,000     $ 3,887,000     $ 9,261,000     $ 15,886,000  
Cost of Goods Sold
    4,551,000       6,301,000       16,246,000       25,481,000  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Gross Loss
    (2,204,000 )     (2,414,000 )     (6,985,000 )     (9,595,000 )
Operating Expenses:
                               
 
Research and development
    2,402,000       1,880,000       5,858,000       4,938,000  
 
Selling, general and administrative
    4,643,000       7,057,000       14,140,000       25,067,000  
 
Impairment loss on marketing rights
                      15,999,000  
 
   
     
     
     
 
   
Total operating expenses
    7,045,000       8,937,000       19,998,000       46,004,000  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Loss from Operations
    (9,249,000 )     (11,351,000 )     (26,983,000 )     (55,599,000 )
Interest Income
    309,000       687,000       1,148,000       2,266,000  
Interest Expense
    (52,000 )     (97,000 )     (189,000 )     (316,000 )
Other Income
          3,000       1,000       28,000  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Loss Before Income Taxes
    (8,992,000 )     (10,758,000 )     (26,023,000 )     (53,621,000 )
Provision for Income Taxes
                2,000       2,000  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Net Loss
  $ (8,992,000 )   $ (10,758,000 )   $ (26,025,000 )   $ (53,623,000 )
 
   
     
     
     
 
Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding
    81,788,427       77,526,602       81,477,606       77,455,926  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Net Loss Per Share of Common Stock – Basic and Diluted
  $ (0.11 )   $ (0.14 )   $ (0.32 )   $ (0.69 )
 
   
     
     
     
 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

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Table of Contents

CAPSTONE TURBINE CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)

                         
            Nine Months Ended
            September 30,
           
            2003   2002
           
 
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:
               
 
Net loss
  $ (26,025,000 )   $ (53,623,000 )
 
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
               
   
Depreciation and amortization
    4,790,000       8,065,000  
   
Impairment loss on marketing rights
          15,999,000  
   
Non-cash reversal of administrative expenses
    (1,099,000 )      
   
Provision for doubtful accounts and sales returns
    555,000       169,000  
   
Inventory write-down
    63,000       3,002,000  
   
Provision for warranty expenses
    2,011,000       2,364,000  
   
Loss on disposal of equipment
    217,000       86,000  
   
Non-employee stock compensation
    28,000        
   
Employee and director stock compensation
    537,000       780,000  
   
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
               
     
Accounts receivable
    1,589,000       2,028,000  
     
Inventory
    1,462,000       1,883,000  
     
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    239,000       (1,220,000 )
     
Other assets
          (267,000 )
     
Accounts payable
    (1,496,000 )     (110,000 )
     
Accrued salaries and wages and deferred compensation
    (704,000 )     319,000  
     
Other accrued liabilities
    124,000       (55,000 )
     
Accrued warranty reserve
    (2,728,000 )     (2,239,000 )
     
Deferred revenue
    1,083,000       (838,000 )
 
   
     
 
       
Net cash used in operating activities
    (19,354,000 )     (23,657,000 )
 
   
     
 
Cash Flows from Investing Activities:
               
 
Acquisition of and deposits on fixed assets
    (950,000 )     (2,116,000 )
 
Proceeds from disposal of fixed assets
    26,000        
 
   
     
 
       
Net cash used in investing activities
    (924,000 )     (2,116,000 )
 
   
     
 
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:
               
 
Repayment of capital lease obligations
    (1,073,000 )     (976,000 )
 
Exercise of stock options and employee stock purchases
    1,297,000       214,000  
 
Acquisition of treasury stock
    (307,000 )      
 
   
     
 
       
Net cash used in financing activities
    (83,000 )     (762,000 )
 
   
     
 
 
Net Decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents
    (20,361,000 )     (26,535,000 )
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents, Beginning of Period
    140,310,000       170,868,000  
 
   
     
 
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents, End of Period
  $ 119,949,000     $ 144,333,000  
 
 
   
     
 
Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information:
               
 
Cash paid during the period for:
               
   
Interest
  $ 189,000     $ 316,000  
   
Income taxes
  $ 2,000     $ 2,000  

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

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Table of Contents

CAPSTONE TURBINE CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

1. Business and Organization

     Capstone Turbine Corporation (the “Company”) develops, manufactures and sells microturbine generator sets for use in combined heat and power generation, resource recovery, hybrid electric vehicles and other power, heat and cooling applications in the markets for distributed power generation around the world. The Company was organized in 1988 and has been commercially producing its microturbine generators since 1998.

     The Company has incurred significant operating losses since its inception. Management anticipates incurring additional losses until the Company can produce sufficient revenues to cover costs and expenses. To date, the Company has funded its activities primarily through private and public equity offerings.

2. Basis of Presentation

     The accompanying unaudited financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“generally accepted accounting principles”) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Regulation S-X promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. They do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. The balance sheet at December 31, 2002 was derived from audited financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002. In the opinion of management, the interim financial statements include all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows for such periods. Results of operations for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of results for any other interim period or for the full year. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002.

     Certain reclassifications have been made in some prior year balances to match the current year’s presentation.

3. New Accounting Pronouncements

     In May 2003, Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 150, “Accounting for Certain Instruments with Characteristics of Both Liabilities and Equity”, was issued. The standard establishes how an issuer classifies and measures certain freestanding financial instruments with characteristics of liabilities and equity and requires that such instruments be classified as liabilities. The standard is effective for financial instruments entered into or modified after May 31, 2003 and is otherwise effective at the beginning of the first interim period beginning after June 15, 2003. The adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

     In April 2003, SFAS No. 149, “Amendment of Statement 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities”, was issued. The standard amends and clarifies financial reporting for derivative instruments and for hedging activities accounted for under SFAS No. 133 and is effective for contracts entered into or modified, and for hedges designated, after June 30, 2003. The adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

     In January 2003, the Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) released EITF 00-21: “Accounting for Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables.” EITF 00-21 clarifies the timing and recognition of revenue from certain transactions that include the delivery and performance of multiple products or services. EITF 00-21 is effective for revenue arrangements entered into in fiscal periods beginning after June 15, 2003. Alternatively, entities may elect to report the change in accounting as a cumulative-effect adjustment in accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion 20, “Accounting Changes.” If so elected, disclosure should be made in periods subsequent to the date of initial application of this consensus of the amount of the recognized revenue that was previously included in the cumulative-effect adjustments. The adoption of EITF 00-21 did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

6


Table of Contents

CAPSTONE TURBINE CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)
(Unaudited)

4. Inventory

     Inventory is stated at the lower of standard cost (which approximates actual cost on the first-in, first-out method) or market and consists of the following:

                   
      September 30,   December 31,
      2003   2002
     
 
Raw materials
  $ 10,930,000     $ 12,623,000  
Work in process
    1,991,000       1,831,000  
Finished goods
    1,462,000       1,454,000  
 
   
     
 
 
Total
    14,383,000       15,908,000  
Less non-current portion
    3,787,000       6,784,000  
 
   
     
 
Current portion
  $ 10,596,000     $ 9,124,000  
 
   
     
 

     The non-current portion of inventory represents that portion of the inventory in excess of amounts expected to be sold or used in the next twelve months.

5. Intangible Asset

     The intangible asset represents the license granted to the Company to use a former supplier’s intellectual property for the design and manufacture of licensed product for use in microturbines. Additional information is as follows:

                   
      September 30,   December 31,
      2003   2002
     
 
Gross carrying amount
  $ 3,663,000     $ 3,663,000  
Less accumulated amortization and impairment loss
    1,835,000       1,634,000  
 
   
     
 
 
Net
  $ 1,828,000     $ 2,029,000  
 
   
     
 

     This intangible asset, which was acquired in 2000, is being amortized over its estimated useful life of ten years. Related amortization expense for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2003 was $67,000 and $201,000, respectively, compared with $94,000 and $281,000 for the same periods last year. This intangible asset is scheduled to be fully amortized by 2010 with corresponding amortization estimated to be $66,000, $267,000, $267,000, $267,000, $267,000 and $694,000, for the remainder of 2003, calendar years 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, and thereafter, respectively.

6. Stock-Based Compensation

     The following table is presented in accordance with SFAS No. 148 and illustrates the effect on net loss and net loss per share if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123:

                                   
      Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
      September 30,   September 30,
     
 
In Thousands (except per share amounts)   2003   2002   2003   2002
   
 
 
 
Net loss, as reported
  $ ( 8,992 )   $ (10,758 )   $ (26,025 )   $ (53,623 )
Add: Stock-based employee and director compensation included in reported net loss
    134       253       537       780  
Deduct: Total stock-based employee and director compensation expense determined under fair value based method