SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Form 10-Q
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(Mark One)
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þ
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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| For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2004 | ||
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o
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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| For the transition period from to | ||
Commission file number 1-12830
BioTime, Inc.
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California
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94-3127919 | |
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(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(IRS Employer Identification No.) |
935 Pardee Street
(510) 845-9535
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS:
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. 17,795,249 common shares, no par value, as of May 11, 2004.
PART 1 FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Statements made in this Report that are not historical facts may constitute forward-looking statements that are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those discussed. Such risks and uncertainties include but are not limited to those discussed in this report under Item 1 of the Notes to Financial Statements, and in BioTimes Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Words such as expects, may, will, anticipates, intends, plans, believes, seeks, estimates, and similar expressions identify forward-looking statements.
| Item 1. | Financial Statements |
BIOTIME, INC.
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
| March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
| 2004 | 2003 | |||||||
| (Unaudited) | ||||||||
| ASSETS | ||||||||
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CURRENT ASSETS
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Cash and cash equivalents
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$ | 2,119,803 | $ | 717,184 | ||||
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets
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108,360 | 289,865 | ||||||
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Total current assets
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2,228,163 | 1,007,049 | ||||||
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EQUIPMENT, net of accumulated depreciation of
$543,982 and $532,663, respectively
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37,127 | 48,446 | ||||||
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DEPOSITS AND OTHER ASSETS
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16,050 | 16,050 | ||||||
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TOTAL ASSETS
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$ | 2,281,340 | $ | 1,071,545 | ||||
| LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY (DEFICIT) | ||||||||
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CURRENT LIABILITIES
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||||||||
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Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
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$ | 185,190 | $ | 408,891 | ||||
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Current portion of debentures, net of discount of
$664,608
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| 2,685,392 | ||||||
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Total current liabilities
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185,190 | 3,094,283 | ||||||
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DEFERRED LICENSE REVENUE
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393,750 | 407,813 | ||||||
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COMMITMENTS
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||||||||
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SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY (DEFICIT):
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||||||||
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Preferred Shares, no par value, undesignated as
to Series, authorized 1,000,000 shares; none outstanding
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||||||||
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Common Shares, no par value, authorized
40,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding shares;
17,775,249 and 13,654,949, respectively
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38,633,445 | 32,857,552 | ||||||
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Contributed Capital
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93,972 | 93,972 | ||||||
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Deficit accumulated during development stage
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(37,025,017 | ) | (35,382,075 | ) | ||||
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Total shareholders equity (deficit)
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1,702,400 | (2,430,551 | ) | |||||
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TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
(DEFICIT)
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$ | 2,281,340 | $ | 1,071,545 | ||||
See notes to condensed financial statements.
1
BIOTIME, INC.
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
| Three Months Ended March 31, | Period from Inception | |||||||||||
| (November 30, 1990) | ||||||||||||
| 2004 | 2003 | to March 31, 2004 | ||||||||||
| (Unaudited) | ||||||||||||
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REVENUE:
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License fees
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$ | 14,813 | $ | | $ | 2,557,000 | ||||||
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Royalty from product sales
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115,887 | 96,622 | 1,187,172 | |||||||||
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Reimbursed regulatory fees
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| | 34,379 | |||||||||
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Total revenue
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130,700 | 96,622 | 3,778,551 | |||||||||
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EXPENSES:
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||||||||||||
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Research and development
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(227,806 | ) | (224,536 | ) | (23,864,832 | ) | ||||||
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General and administrative
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(408,392 | ) | (337,768 | ) | (16,414,990 | ) | ||||||
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Total expenses
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(636,198 | ) | (562,304 | ) | (40,279,822 | ) | ||||||
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INTEREST INCOME (EXPENSE) AND OTHER:
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(1,137,444 | ) | (205,447 | ) | (416,395 | ) | ||||||
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Loss before income taxes
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(1,642,942 | ) | (671,129 | ) | (36,917,666 | ) | ||||||
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Foreign Taxes
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| (80,000 | ) | (82,520 | ) | |||||||
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NET LOSS
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$ | (1,642,942 | ) | $ | (751,129 | ) | $ | (37,000,186 | ) | |||
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BASIC AND DILUTED LOSS PER SHARE
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$ | (0.10 | ) | $ | (0.06 | ) | ||||||
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COMMON AND EQUIVALENT SHARES USED IN COMPUTING
PER SHARE AMOUNTS:
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BASIC AND DILUTED
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16,337,128 | 13,564,545 | ||||||||||
See notes to condensed financial statements.
2
BIOTIME, INC.
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
| Three Months Ended | |||||||||||||
| March 31, | Period from Inception | ||||||||||||
| (November 30, 1990) | |||||||||||||
| 2004 | 2003 | to March 31, 2004 | |||||||||||
| (Unaudited) | |||||||||||||
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OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
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Net loss
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$ | (1,642,942 | ) | $ | (751,129 | ) | $ | (37,000,186 | ) | ||||
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Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash
used in operating activities:
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Depreciation
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11,319 | 14,702 | 550,523 | ||||||||||
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Amortization of debt discount and other stock
based interest expense
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1,012,921 | 139,960 | 2,438,758 | ||||||||||
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Cost of Donation warrants
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| | 552,000 | ||||||||||
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Stock-based compensation
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48,276 | 38,750 | 1,441,317 | ||||||||||
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Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets
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(7,558 | ) | (499,776 | ) | (297,424 | ) | |||||||
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Deposits
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| | (16,050 | ) | |||||||||
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Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
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(177,301 | ) | 46,580 | 236,288 | |||||||||
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Deferred revenue
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(14,063 | ) | 450,000 | 393,750 | |||||||||
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Net cash used in operating activities
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(769,348 | ) | (560,913 | ) | (31,701,024 | ) | |||||||
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INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
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Sale of investments
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| | 197,400 | ||||||||||
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Purchase of short-term investments
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| | (9,946,203 | ) | |||||||||
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Redemption of short-term investments
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| | 9,946,203 | ||||||||||
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Purchase of equipment
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| | (571,224 | ) | |||||||||
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Net cash used in investing activities
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| | (373,824 | ) | |||||||||
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FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
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Payment of debt
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(1,850,000 | ) | | (1,850,000 | ) | ||||||||
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Proceeds from issuance of warrants
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| | 2,350,000 | ||||||||||
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Borrowings
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| | 1,000,000 | ||||||||||
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Issuance of preferred shares for cash
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| | 600,000 | ||||||||||
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Preferred shares placement costs
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| | (125,700 | ) | |||||||||
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Issuance of common shares for cash
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4,184,420 | | 29,961,271 | ||||||||||
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Common shares placement costs
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(162,453 | ) | | (2,689,399 | ) | ||||||||
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Net proceeds from exercise of common share
options and warrants
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| | 5,098,485 | ||||||||||
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Contributed capital cash
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| | 77,547 | ||||||||||
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Dividends paid on preferred shares
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| | (24,831 | ) | |||||||||
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Repurchase of common shares
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| | (202,722 | ) | |||||||||
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Net cash provided by financing activities
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2,171,967 | | 34,194,651 | ||||||||||
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INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH
EQUIVALENTS
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1,402,619 | (560,913 | ) | 2,119,803 | |||||||||
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Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
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717,184 | 1,284,432 | | ||||||||||
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Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
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$ | 2,119,803 | $ | 723,519 | $ | 2,119,803 | |||||||
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NONCASH FINANCING AND INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
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Issuance of common shares in exchange for shares
of common stock of Cryomedical Sciences, Inc. in a
stock-for-stock transaction
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$ | | $ | | $ | 197,400 | |||||||
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Conversion of line of credit to debentures
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| | 840,878 | ||||||||||
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Issuance of Warrants for private placement costs
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| | 403,312 | ||||||||||
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Issuance of Warrants related to debenture
financing and line of credit agreement
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| | 1,911,106 | ||||||||||
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Conversion of debentures to Common shares
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1,500,000 | | 1,500,000 | ||||||||||
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Issuance of Warrants to Guarantors for
participation in the Rights Offer
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82,500 | | 82,500 | ||||||||||
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SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
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Cash paid for interest
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$ | 175,552 | $ | 168,877 | |||||||||
See notes to condensed financial statements.
3
BIOTIME, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
| 1. | Organization |
General BioTime, Inc. (the Company) was organized November 30, 1990 as a California corporation. The Company is a biomedical organization, currently in the development stage, which is engaged in the research and development of synthetic plasma expanders, blood volume substitute solutions, and organ preservation solutions, for use in surgery, trauma care, organ transplant procedures, and other areas of medicine.
The condensed balance sheet as of March 31, 2004, the condensed statements of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 and the period from inception (November 30, 1990) to March 31, 2004, and the statements of cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 and the period from inception (November 30, 1990) to March 31, 2004 have been prepared by the Company without audit. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations, and cash flows at March 31, 2004 and for all periods presented have been made. The balance sheet as of December 31, 2003 is derived from the Companys audited financial statements as of that date. The results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2004 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results anticipated for the full year.
Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted as permitted by regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain previously furnished amounts have been reclassified to conform with presentations made during the current periods. It is suggested that these interim condensed financial statements be read in conjunction with the annual audited financial statements and notes thereto included in the Companys Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003.
Development Stage Enterprise Since inception, the Company has been engaged in research and development activities in connection with the development of synthetic plasma expanders, blood volume substitute solutions and organ preservation products. The Company has limited operating revenues and has incurred net losses of $37,000,186 from inception to March 31, 2004. The successful completion of the Companys product development program and, ultimately, achieving profitable operations is dependent upon future events including maintaining adequate capital to finance its future development activities, obtaining regulatory approvals for the products it develops and achieving a level of revenues adequate to support the Companys cost structure.
The Companys operations are subject to a number of factors that can affect its operating results and financial condition. Such factors include but are not limited to the following: the results of clinical trials of the Companys products; the Companys ability to obtain United States Food and Drug Administration and foreign regulatory approval to market its products; competition from products manufactured and sold or being developed by other companies; the price of and demand for Company products; the Companys ability to obtain additional financing and the terms of any such financing that may be obtained; the Companys ability to negotiate favorable licensing or other manufacturing and marketing agreements for its products; the availability of ingredients used in the Companys products; and the availability of reimbursement for the cost of the Companys products (and related treatment) from government health administration authorities, private health coverage insurers and other organizations.
Liquidity At March 31, 2004, BioTime had $2,119,803 of cash on hand, which includes funds raised in a Rights Offering completed in January. However, the Company needs additional capital and greater revenues to continue its current operations, to complete clinical trials of PentaLyte®, and to conduct its planned product development and research programs. Sales of additional equity securities could result in the dilution of the interests of present shareholders. The Company is also continuing to seek new agreements with pharmaceutical companies to provide product and technology licensing fees and royalties. The availability and terms of
4
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
equity financing and new license agreements are uncertain. The unavailability or inadequacy of additional financing or future revenues to meet capital needs could force the Company to modify, curtail, delay, suspend, or possibly discontinue some or all aspects of its planned operations. However, management believes its existing cash, along with license fees receivable and anticipated royalties, is sufficient to allow the Company to operate through June 30, 2005.
| 2. | Significant Accounting Policies |
Financial Statement Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Such management estimates include certain accruals. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Revenue recognition In April 1997, BioTime and Abbott Laboratories (Abbott) entered into an Exclusive License Agreement (the License Agreement) under which BioTime granted to Abbott an exclusive license to manufacture and sell BioTimes proprietary blood plasma volume expander solution Hextend® in the United States and Canada for certain therapeutic uses. During the second quarter of 2004, Abbott completed the spin-off of a substantial portion of its hospital products division as a new company called Hospira, Inc. Abbott has assigned the BioTime License Agreement to Hospira.
Under the License Agreement, Abbott paid the Company $2,500,000 of license fees based upon achievement of specified milestones. Such fees have been recognized as revenue as the milestones were achieved. Up to $37,500,000 of additional license fees will be payable based upon annual net sales of Hextend® at the rate of 10% of annual net sales if annual net sales exceed $30,000,000 or 5% if annual net sales are between $15,000,000 and $30,000,000.
Abbotts obligation to pay license fees on sales of Hextend® will expire on the earlier of January 1, 2007 or, on a country by country basis, when all patents protecting Hextend® in the applicable country expire or any third party obtains certain regulatory approvals to market a generic equivalent product in that country.
In addition to the license fees, the Company will receive a royalty on annual net sales of Hextend®. The royalty rate will be 5% plus an additional .22% for each increment of $1,000,000 of annual net sales, up to a maximum royalty rate of 36%. The obligation to pay royalties on sales of Hextend® will expire in the United States or Canada when all patents protecting Hextend® in the applicable country expire and any third party obtains certain regulatory approvals to market a generic equivalent product in that country.
The Company recognizes such revenues in the quarter in which the sales report is received, rather than the quarter in which the sales took place, as the Company does not have sufficient sales history to accurately predict quarterly sales. Revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2004 include royalties on sales made by Abbott during the three months ended December 31, 2003. Royalties on sales made during the first quarter of 2004 will not be recognized by the Company until the second quarter of fiscal year 2004.
Under the License Agreement, the Company may convert the exclusive license to a non-exclusive license or may terminate the license outright if certain minimum sales and royalty payments are not met. In order to terminate the license outright, BioTime would pay a termination fee in an amount ranging from the milestone payments made by Abbott to an amount equal to three times prior year net sales, depending upon when termination occurs. Management believes that the probability of payments of any termination fee by the Company is remote.
Research and product license fees are generally deferred and recognized over the life of the contract unless the license periods commenced, the technology has been delivered, and all other performance
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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
conditions have been met. If all of these conditions are met, any remaining deferred revenue would then be recognized.
During March 2003, BioTime granted to CJ Corp. (CJ) an exclusive license to manufacture and sell Hextend® and PentaLyte® in South Korea (the CJ Agreement). Under the CJ Agreement, CJ agreed to pay the Company a license fee of $800,000, payable in two installments. The first installment of $500,000, less $80,000 of Korean taxes withheld, was paid to the Company during April 2003. In connection with this agreement, the Company paid a finders fee of $50,000 to an unrelated third party. The Company has not yet completed the development of PentaLyte, for which additional clinical trials in the United States are being planned. As the expected completion date is uncertain, the license fee of $500,000, net of the $50,000 finders fee, has been deferred and will be recognized as revenue over the life of the contract, which has been estimated to be approximately eight years based on the current expected life of the governing patent covering the Companys products in Korea. If BioTime discontinues the development of PentaLyte, then it shall grant to CJ a license fee-free exclusive license to use, manufacture, or sell other BioTime products (as defined in the CJ Agreement) in South Korea. The remaining $300,000 is payable to the Company within 30 days after an application for regulatory approval to manufacture and market Hextend® is filed in Korea. In addition to the license fees, CJ will pay the Company a royalty on sales of the licensed products. The royalty will range from $1.30 to $2.60 per 500 ml unit of product sold, depending upon the price approved by Koreas National Health Insurance, but CJ Corp. will have to obtain regulatory approval before sales can begin. CJ will be responsible for obtaining the regulatory approvals required to manufacture and market Hextend® and PentaLyte®, including conducting any clinical trials that may be required, and will bear all related costs and expenses.
Indemnification The following is a summary of the Companys agreements that the Company has determined are within the scope of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the FASB) interpretation No. 45 (FIN 45), Guarantors Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others an interpretation of FASB Statements No. 5, 57 and 107 and rescission of FIN 34.
Under its bylaws, the Company has agreed to indemnify its officers and directors for certain events or occurrences arising as a result of the officer or directors serving in such capacity. The term of the indemnification period is for the officers or directors lifetime. The maximum potential amount of future payments the Company could be required to make under the indemnification provisions contained in its bylaws is unlimited. However, the Company has a directors and officers liability insurance policy that limits its exposure and enables it to recover a portion of any future amounts paid. As a result of its insurance policy coverage, the Company believes the estimated fair value of these indemnification agreements is minimal and has no liabilities recorded for these agreements as of March 31, 2004.
Under the License Agreement and the CJ Agreement, BioTime shall indemnify Abbott, Hospira, and/or CJ for any cost or expense resulting from any third party claim or lawsuit arising from alleged patent infringement, as defined, by Abbott, Hospira, or CJ relating to actions covered by the License Agreement or the CJ Agreement, respectively. Management believes that the possibility of payments under the indemnification clauses by the Company is remote. Therefore, the Company has not recorded a provision for potential claims as of March 31, 2004.
The Company enters into indemnification provisions under (i) its agreements with other companies in its ordinary course of business, typically with business partners, licensees, contractors, hospitals at which clinical studies are conducted, and landlords and (ii) its agreements with investors, investment bankers and financial advisers. Under these provisions the Company generally indemnifies and hold harmless the indemnified party for losses suffered or incurred by the indemnified party as a result of the Companys activities or, in some cases, as a result of the indemnified partys activities under the agreement. These indemnification provisions often include indemnifications relating to representations made by the Company with regard to intellectual
6
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
property rights. These indemnification provisions generally survive termination of the underlying agreement. In some cases, the Company has obtained liability insurance providing coverage that limits its exposure for indemnified matters. The maximum potential amount of future payments the Company could be required to make under these indemnification provisions is unlimited. The Company has not incurred material costs to defend lawsuits or settle claims related to these indemnification agreements. As a result, the Company believes the estimated fair value of these agreements is minimal. Accordingly, the Company has no liabilities recorded for these agreements as of March 31, 2004.
Comprehensive Income (Loss) Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 130, Reporting Comprehensive Income, establishes standards for reporting and displaying comprehensive income and its components (revenues, expenses, gains, and losses) in a full set of general-purpose financial statements. Comprehensive loss was the same as net loss for all periods presented.
Stock-based Compensation In December 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation Transition and Disclosure, which amended SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation. The new standard provides alternative methods of transition for a voluntary change to the fair value based method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation. Additionally, the statement amends the disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 123 to require prominent disclosures in the annual and interim financial statements about the method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation and the effect of the method used on reported results. This statement is effective for financial statements for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2002. The Company has elected to continue to follow the intrinsic value method in accounting for its stock-based employee compensation arrangement as defined by Accounting Principles Board Opinion (APB) No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees.
Had compensation cost for employee options granted under the Companys option plans been determined based on the fair value at the grant dates, as prescribed in SFAS No. 123, the Companys net loss and pro forma net loss per share would have been as follows:
| Three Months Ended | ||||||||
| March 31, | ||||||||
| 2004 | 2003 | |||||||
|
Net loss as reported
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$ | (1,642,942 | ) | $ | (751,129 | ) | ||
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Deduct: Stock-based compensation determined under
fair value method for awards, net of tax
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(19,913 | ) | (118,940 | ) | ||||
| (1,662,855 | ) | (870,069 | ) | |||||
| 2004 | 2003 | |||||||
|
Basic and diluted loss per common share as
reported
|
$ | (0.10 | ) | $ | (0.06 | ) | ||
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Pro forma basic and diluted loss per common share
|
$ | (0.10 | ) | $ | (0.06 | ) | ||
| 3. | Debentures |
In August 2001, the Company issued $3,350,000 of debentures to an investor group. As part of the $3,350,000 debenture issuance, Alfred D. Kingsley, an investor and consultant to the Company, agreed to convert the $1,000,000 outstanding balance under a one year Revolving Line of Credit Agreement (the Credit Agreement) to $1,000,000 of debentures and purchased an additional $500,000 of debentures for cash. On the date of the conversion of the Credit Agreement to the debentures, the Credit Agreement was terminated, and no additional borrowings are available under that Credit Agreement. Interest on the debentures was payable at an annual rate of 10% and was payable semi-annually.
7
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Investors who purchased the debentures also received warrants to purchase a total of 515,385 common shares at an exercise price of $6.50. The warrants expire on August 1, 2004. The total fair value of the warrants of $1,596,124 was determined using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions: contractual life of 3 years; risk-free interest rate of 4.04%; volatility of 88%; and no dividends during the expected term. Of the $3,350,000 of proceeds, $1,596,124 and the unamortized portion ($159,122) of the fair value of a warrant issued in connection with the Credit Agreement was allocated to the warrants. The portion of the proceeds allocated to the debentures is being accreted to interest expense over the term of the debentures using the effective interest rate method. The Company has the right to call the warrants for redemption at a redemption price of $0.01 per share if the closing price of the Companys common shares equals or exceeds 150% of the exercise price for fifteen consecutive trading days.
During April 2003, holders of $2,750,000 principal amount of the debentures granted BioTime a pay in kind right allowing (but not requiring) BioTime to make interest payments in common shares instead of cash for the interest payments due during August 2003 and February 2004 (the PIK Right). BioTime retained the right to pay the interest due in cash.
Each debenture holder who agreed to grant BioTime the PIK Right received a three-year warrant entitling the holder to purchase BioTime common shares for $1.50 per share. The number of shares covered by the warrants is the amount of debenture interest due in August 2003 and February 2004 divided by the $1.50 exercise price. Warrants to purchase a total of 223,331 common shares were issued.
The warrants will expire on April 1, 2006, and will not be exercisable thereafter. The warrants will be redeemable by BioTime at $0.05 per warrant share if the closing price of the common shares on the American Stock Exchange exceeds 200% of the exercise price for 20 consecutive trading days. BioTime granted registration rights for the warrants and shares on substantially the same terms as the registration rights covering the warrants issued when the debentures were originally sold. All prices and share amounts will be adjusted for any stock splits, reverse splits, recapitalization, or similar changes to the common shares.
Alfred Kingsley agreed with BioTime that if BioTime exercised the PIK right, he would have provided BioTime with the cash required to pay the interest due on any debentures held by persons who did not grant BioTime the PIK Right. In consideration of his agreement to do so, BioTime issued to Mr. Kingsley a warrant for 39,999 additional common shares, which is the amount of warrants that would have been issued had the debenture holders who did not grant BioTime the PIK Right, instead agreed to do so. BioTime, Inc., chose not to exercise the right to pay interest in stock and paid all interest on the debentures in cash.
During February 2004, the Company eliminated its $3,350,000 of debenture indebtedness by using a portion of the proceeds of its recently completed subscription rights offer (see Note 4) to repay $1,850,000 of debentures in cash, and by issuing a total of 1,071,428 common shares and 535,712 common share purchase warrants in exchange for $1,500,000 of debentures held by certain persons who acted as Participating Debenture Holders under the Standby Purchase Agreement described in Note 4. As the fair value of the consideration of $3,781,786 given to the debenture holders exceeded the carrying value of the debentures, BioTime recognized interest expense of $1,106,392 relative to the cost incurred on the extinguishment of the debentures. The components of this charge are as follows: 1) a $664,606 charge for unamortized discount of the warrants issued to the debenture holders at the time they acquired the debentures; 2) a $265,000 charge for fees of $100,000 of cash and 500,000 common share purchase warrants, bearing the same terms as those sold in the Rights Offer described in Note 4 and determined to have a fair value of $0.33 per warrant based on the AMEX closing price of $0.33 on February 4, 2004, received by the Participating Debenture Holders under the Standby Purchase Agreement; and 3) a $176,786 charge for the excess of the fair value of the 1,071,428 shares of common stock with a fair value of $1.40 based on the February 4, 2004 closing stock price and warrants with a fair value of $0.33 per share over $1,500,000 face value of debentures exchanged. BioTime now has no long-term debt.
8